英语高中牛津译林版选修六Unit 2《What is happiness to you》课件Ⅲ

课件85张PPT。Section Ⅲ　Task & Project速效提能演练Unit 1写作专题突破 Section Ⅲ重点难点探究重点难点探究1He thinks that I need to arrange_to spend even more time working on my basketball skills.
他认为我必须安排好，把更多的时间花在训练篮球技巧上。
品味经典　
①The teacher arranged the books on the shelves.
老师把书架上的书整理好。②I have arranged for a car to meet you at the airport.
我已安排了一辆小汽车到(飞)机场接你。
③I have arranged to meet her at ten o’clock.
我已约好十点钟去见她。
④Let us know when you are free.We’ll arrange the tour for you.
请告诉我们你(你们)什么时候有空。我们好做行程安排。自我探究　
arrange 是动词，意为安排，整理，arrange sth.意为安排好，整理好……；arrange for sb./sth.to do sth. 意为安排某人或某物做……；arrange to do 意为约定/安排做……；arrange sth.for sb.意为为某人安排某事。归纳拓展
⑤The local newsPaper made arrangements for an interview with Professor Stein.
当地报纸安排对斯坦教授进行专访。牛刀小试　
完成句子
(1)她在度假前把业务都安排好了。
She ________________________ before going on a holiday.
(2)我已经安排了车子去机场接你。
I’ve ________________a car to meet you at the airport.(3)我已和邻居商量好喂猫的事。
I’ve ____________the neighbours ________feeding the cats.
答案：(1)arranged all her business affairs　(2)arranged for
(3)arranged with；about2Whichever way I look at it，I’ll never be really good at anything unless I quit doing everything else.
无论我从哪个方面看，除非我放弃其他所有的事，否则我就不会做好任何一件事。
品味经典　
①You cannot quit smoking too soon.
你愈早戒烟愈好。②We only just started，we’re not going to quit now.
我们才刚刚开始，现在决不放弃。
自我探究　
quit 是动词，意为停止，戒掉；可以用作①及物动词，quit doing sth.意为放弃做某事；也可用作②不及物动词。归纳拓展
③He had to quit school to work，as his family could not afford his tuition fees.
由于家里实在拿不出学费，他只好放弃学业打工去了。
④We decided it was time to quit the city.
当时我们决定，该离开城市生活了。牛刀小试　
完成句子
(1)我希望你们都别抱怨了。
I wish you’d all ________________.
(2)他上个月辞职了。
He ________________last week.
答案：(1)quit complaining　(2)quit his job3...，no guarantee to have a future like Yao Ming.
……不能保证有一个像姚明一样的将来。
品味经典　
①Can you give me a guarantee that the work will be finished on time?
你能向我保证该工作会按时完成吗？②It’s still under guarantee so the manufacturer will repair it.这个仍在保修期内，所以厂家会给修理的。
自我探究　
guarantee 在上面例句中是名词，意为保证，①give sb.a guarantee that...意为向某人保证……，②under guarantee 意为在保修期内。归纳拓展guarantee vt.保证be guaranteed to do sth.一定会……③The ticket will guarantee you free entry.
这张票可以保证你免费入场。
④This insurance guarantees you against loss in case of fire.这种保险可以保证你在遇到火灾时免受损失。牛刀小试　
完成句子
(1)毫无疑问我们的政府能够保障我们的基本人权。
There is no doubt that our government can____________________.
(2)我到那里你能保证给我一份工作吗？
Can you ________________when I get there?
(3)我们保证马上调查此案。
We ____________________the case at once.
答案：(1)guarantee our basic human rights　(2)guarantee me a job　(3)guarantee to look into单项填空
(4)The company ________that they would deliver my order within two days，which made me satisfied.
A．attempted　　　　　　 B．guaranteed
C．impressed D．predicted
解析：选B。句意：“那家公司保证在两天内给我送货，这让我很满意”。 guarantee “保证”。4 It is nice to look back on my school days in the countryside in England.
回想在英格兰乡村上学的岁月是一件愉快的事。
品味经典　
①My grandparents always look back on their bitter life in the old society.
我的爷爷奶奶总是回忆他们在旧社会的痛苦生活。
自我探究　
look back on 是固定短语，意为回忆，回想。归纳拓展②I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.
我一直很 敬重比尔，他既勇敢又果断。
③Look out for your aunt while you are at the station.
你在车站时，留神看着你的姨妈。
④I look on him as a good friend.
我视他为好朋友。牛刀小试　
用 look 短语的适当形式填空
(1)She used to sit there，________________her happy childhood.
(2)The little boy is ________________his mother’s coming back.
(3)I’ve been ________________this accident this afternoon.
(4)There are some papers I have to ________________ this weekend.
答案：(1)looking back on　(2)looking forward to　(3)looking into　(4)look through5I remember sometimes feeling in a rush to grow up and be independent，but I was still very happy.
我记得有时候能够感觉到恨不得一下子就长大并且独立的冲动，但我仍然非常开心。
品味经典　
①I can’t stop —I’m in a rush.
我不能停下来，我忙着呢。
②Don’t travel at rush hour.
不要在交通高峰期间出行。自我探究
在上面的例句中，rush 是名词，意为匆忙，仓促；in a rush 意为急忙，匆忙；rush hour 意为交通高峰期。
归纳拓展③Fans rushed the stage after the concert.
音乐会结束后，歌迷一下子涌向舞台。
④I’m not going to be rushed into anything.
我不会受人催促草率地做任何事情。牛刀小试　
完成句子
(1)孩子们冲出学校。
The children ________________the school.
(2)人们抢着买股份。
People ________________ buy the shares.
(3)救护车将伤者火速送往医院。
Ambulances ________________ to hospital.
答案：(1)rushed out of　(2)rushed to　(3)rushed the injured单项填空
(4)We were in ________ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.
A．a rush so anxious B．a such anxious rush
C．so an anxious rush D．such an anxious rush
解析：选D。rush 作名词，意为“匆忙，仓促”；in a rush 是固定短语“匆忙”；such an anxious rush ＝so anxious a rush.6At the weekends，for entertainment I could see friends，visit my grandparents，read books or play sport.
在周末，我可以高高兴兴地去看看朋友，爷爷奶奶，看看书，进行一下运动。
品味经典　
①This law applies to all places of public entertainment.
这一法侓适用于一切公共娱乐场所。②She played the piano for our entertainment.
她弹钢琴为我们助兴。
③We are delighted in entertainment of our friends.
我们喜欢款待朋友。
自我探究　
entertainment 是名词，在①中意为娱乐；在②中意为乐趣；在③中意为款待，招待。归纳拓展
④Last Sunday，we saw an entertaining play.
上周日，我们看了一部有趣的戏剧。牛刀小试　
完成句子
(1)昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。
Bob and Liz ________________________last night.
(2)他以他的故事和笑话带给了我们4小时的快乐时光。
He ____________us four hours ________his stories and jokes.
答案：(1)entertained us to dinner　(2)entertained ；with7 We will have handy robots and computers to assist us with the things that are boring.
至于那些枯燥无味的事情，将有机器人和电脑来帮助我们处理。
品味经典　
①With respect to your requests，we regret that we are unable to assist you in this matter.
关于你的要求，很抱歉，我们在这件事上不能帮助你。②Two police officers are assigned to assist him with his investigation.
两名警官被派来协助他调查。
③She assisted him to build the house.
她帮他盖房子。
自我探究　
assist 是动词，意思是帮助，①assist sb.in...②assist sb.with sth.③assist sb.to do 三个结构的意思是帮助某人做某事。归纳拓展
④Despite his cries，no one came to his assistance.
尽管他大声喊叫，却没有人来帮助他。
⑤I can’t move this piano without assistance.
没有人帮忙，我可挪不动这架钢琴。牛刀小试　
We may be able to ________ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.
A．assist B．insist
C．provide D．evaluate
解析：选A。assist sb.in sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。8 I remember sometimes feeling in a rush to grow up and be independent，but I was still very happy.
我记得有时候能够感觉到恨不得一下子就长大并且独立的冲动，但我仍然非常开心。
品味经典　
①I remember meeting her at a party once.
我记得曾在一次聚会上见过她。②Remember to turn off the lights when you leave.
记得离开时关灯。
自我探究　
remember 后既可跟动词不定式，又可跟动名词作宾语；remember to do 意为记得去做……，动作还没发生；remember doing 意为记得做过……，动作已做完。归纳拓展③I regret not having accepted your advice.
我后悔没听你的劝告。(not accept 在前，regret 在后)
④I regret to say I haven’t given you enough help.
我很遗憾地说我没有给你充分的帮助。(regret 在前，say 在后)
⑤I forget having post the letter.
我忘了寄了信了。(信已寄)
⑥I forget to post the letter.
我忘了寄信了。(信没寄)牛刀小试　
(1)Jack ________Rose yesterday，but she was not in.That means ________up the chance.
A．meant to tell；to give
B．mean telling；giving
C．meant telling；to give
D．meant to tell；giving
解析：选D。考查动词?ing 形式和不定式作宾语。mean to do sth.“打算、意欲做某事”；mean doing sth.“意味着做某事”。(2)—Oh，the TV has been on all night long.
—Pardon me.But I remembered ________it off before going to bed.
A．turning B．to turn
C．turned D．turn
解析：选A。根据句意“电视开了一整夜”“对不起，但我记得睡觉前关掉了。”remember doing “记得做某事了”。(3)I still remember ________to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A．to take B．to be taken
C．taking D．being taken
解析：选D。remember doing 表示动作已经完成，记得做过某事了，而 remember to do 表示动作尚未发生；根据下文 saw 可知，动作已经完成且与逻辑主语是被动关系，应用 being taken 形式。句意：我记得被带去过 Famen Temple，并记得在那里所看到的一切。故选D项。9 All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home.
我要做的就是上学，以及回家后再花几个小时学习。
品味经典　
①All I had to do was enjoy my adolescence.
我要做的一切就是享受我的少年时光。②What she could do was help him with money.
她所能做的是在金钱方面帮助他。
自我探究　
①All sb./does/did is /was (to)do... 是一个常用句型，意为某人做能做的是……，相当于②what sb.do/does/did is/was(to)do...，在此结构中，(to)do 作表语，to 可用可不用。归纳拓展
在此结构中，省略表语中的不定式符号 to 的条件是：主语中含有实义动词 do 的某种形式。否则 to 不可省。
③All I wanted was to have a chance to speak.
我想要的一切就是有个说话的机会。牛刀小试
完成句子并进行句型转换
此刻我们能做的就是坐下来等。
At present，________________is ________________and ________________.
→At present ________________is ________________and ________________.
答案：All we can do；sit down；wait
What we can do；sit down；wait10 I wish I could still play sport because that made me very happy.
我真希望我还能进行体育活动，因为体育活动能够让我感到非常愉快。
品味经典　
①I wish that I knew something about programming.
我希望我懂一点程序设计就好了。自我探究　
wish 后跟宾语从句时，从句要用虚拟语气。
归纳拓展②I wished that I knew something about programming.
我当时希望我懂一点程序设计就好了。
③They wish that they hadn’t said it to us.
他们希望他们没有对我们说过那件事。
④They wished that they hadn’t said it to us.
他们当时希望他们没有对我们说过那件事。
⑤I wish that you would get younger and younger.
但愿你越来越年轻。牛刀小试　
(1)How I wish I ________my mouth before I shouted at my mum!
A．shut B．have shut
C．had shut D．would shut
解析：选C。wish 的宾语从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气。表示现在不能实现的愿望：wish＋that＋主语＋were/did；表示过去没有实现的愿望：wish＋that＋主语＋had done。由 I shouted at my mum 可知，这是表示过去没有实现的愿望。故只有C项符合题意。(2)How I wish every family ________a large house with a beautiful garden!
A．has B．had
C．will have D．had had
解析：选B。wish 后的宾语从句表示与现在事实相反的愿望，故从句谓语动词要用过去式。(3)(2011年高考北京卷)—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.
—I wish they ________ always late.
A．weren’t B．hadn’t been
C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have been
解析：选A。句意：“孩子们在哪儿？这顿饭要彻底毁了。”“我但愿他们不会总来晚。”从“Where are the children？”可知，说话人指现在。根据动词wish后的宾语从句用虚拟语气的用法可知，表示与现在事实相反的情况时，从句用一般过去时态，因此选项A正确。Golden days
It is nice to look back on my school days in the countryside in England.I had all my friends around me and the encouragement and guidance of my family.My whole life was still ahead of me.At that point in my life，I could have done anything or become anyone.I think those golden days at school weer the happiest of my life.I remember sometimes feeling in a rush to grow up and be independent，but I was still very happy.I didn’t have any worries in life.I could spend all day outs ide，playing in the sunshine with my friends，and we always had interesting things to talk about.At home，my parents took care of everything important.All I had to do wasgo to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home.At the weekends，for entertainment I could see friends，visit my grandparents，read books or play sport.As an innocent child，I didn’t need to think about hardships such as problems at work，or worry about income or how to take care of a family.All I had to do was enjoy my adolescence.Young people should never forget that good health is an important part of happiness.It is hard to stay happy and cheerful when you are ill，or when you are old and your body aches.When I was young，I could run many kilometres and I would not feel tired.I felt like I could do anything.Now I am getting old—it is easy for me to get tired，and I must be careful not to hurt myself.I wish I could still play sport because that made me very happy.I’ve had a wonderful life and I’m proud when I think about my achievements.I have been happy about different things at different times during my life，but my most vivid and happiest memories are those of school days，so I think that was the happiest time in my life.黄金岁月
回想在英格兰乡村上学的岁月是一件愉快的事。那时候，我身边都是自己的朋友，家人时时给我鼓励和指导。我整个的生活还都在前面等着我。在人生的那个阶段，我本可以干任何事、成为任何人。我觉得上学的那些黄金岁月是我一生中最幸福的时光。我记得有时候能够感觉到恨不得一下子就长大并且独立的冲动，但我仍然非常开心。我生活中没有任何烦恼。我可以整天都呆在外面，和自己的朋友在太阳底下玩耍，和朋友们没完没了地谈有趣的事情。在家里，我的父母管所有的大事。我要做的事就是上学，以及回家后再学习几个小时。到了周末，我可以去看朋友、到我爷爷奶奶家、读书或者进行体育锻炼。我那时还是一个天真的孩子，不必思考工作上的各种问题，也没有必要为收入而担忧，或者担负照顾家庭的重任。我要做的一切就是享受我的少年时光。年轻人要切记，健康的身体是幸福的重要组成部分。当你生了病，你就很难感到幸福和开心了，或者在年纪大了、身子骨疼痛的时候。年轻的时候，我可以跑上好多公里也不觉得累，我觉得自己什么都能做。如今，我上了年纪，动不动就觉得累，我还必须小心翼翼，以免自己受伤。我真希望我还能进行体育活动，因为体育活动能够让我感到非常愉快。我过了精彩的一生，想到这一生中自己取得的成就我感到骄傲。在我这一生中，不同阶段我所做的不同的事情我都为之自豪，但在我脑海里印象最鲜明、记忆中最幸福的时光还是我求学的那些日子，所以我觉得那是我一生中最幸福的时光。My future happiness
When I imagine my future，I see myself successful in my job and surrounded by my family.I predict there will be new technology which will allow people to live longer and be healthier.This is why I think my happiest days will be in the future.The technology of the future will allow me and my family to be healthy，and never worry about illness.No one will be sad because humans will have learnt to fix many of the problems that affect us now，like war，pollution and hunger.People will be able to communicate better.Technology will guarantee good health and happiness for all.I imagine that the workday will be only four hours long，and everyone canwork part?time jobs that are very interesting.We will have handy robots and computers to assist us with the things that are boring.This will simplify our lives.Maybe there will even be automatic kitchens to cook instant meals for us.Then families will be able to spend the maximum amount of their precious time enjoying each other’s company minimum and the amount of time doing housework.I will also be happy because I will be an adult then.It’s hard to focus on being happy when you are a teenager！We have to work so hard at school ，and when we try to take time to relax，there is always someone telling us things we should be doing or learning.In the future，I will be more mature and be able to make my own decisions and do the things that I enjoy.I will have a secure job that I like and I will find happiness in being successful at it.It is nice to think that my happiest days are still ahead of me.Thinking this way gives me the motivation to work hard now so that I can enjoy my future life.未来的幸福
想像自己的未来，我看到的是自己工作成功，家人围绕在身边共享天伦之乐的情景。我认为，到那个时候新的科学技术可让人更加长寿、更加健康。正因为如此，我认为我最幸福的日子是在将来。未来的科学技术会保证我和家人身体健康，从来就不为生病烦恼。没有人会感到忧伤，因为到那时人类已经学会解决目前还在影响着我们的许多问题，如战争、环境污染和饥荒。人们彼此之间将会更好地沟通和交谈。未来科技将保证所有人都能拥有健康和幸福！我想像着，在未来每天只需要工作四个小时，而且每个人都可以做各种有趣的兼职。至于那些枯燥无味的事情，将有机器人和电脑来帮助我们处理。这会大大简化我们的生活。甚至说不定还有自动厨房来给我们烹煮快餐。这样，每个家庭就可以花最多的时间和家人相伴，花最少的时间来做家务。我感到幸福的原因还因为到那时我已是成人了。青少年时期，你很难专注于幸福！我们在学校里需要刻苦学习，一旦抽空放松一下时，总有人告诉你应该做这个、应该学那个。到了将来，我会更加成熟，能够自己做决定，做自己喜欢做的事情。我会有一份稳定并且自己喜欢的工作，我会因为工作成功而找到幸福。
想想自己最幸福的日子还在前头，这感觉真的很好。这样一想，我就有了刻苦学习以享受未来生活的动力。【写作要求】
假定你是李华。在一个英文网络论坛上，你看到一个名叫Grown?up 的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助，请根据帖子内容，写作要求和要点回帖。写作专题突破【写作要点】
1．告诉 Grown?up 要理解母亲；
2．给Grown?up 提出解决问题的具体建议。
要求：
1．短文须写在答题卡的指定区域。
2．短文词数不少于80(不含已写好的部分)。
3．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。
4．书写须清晰、工整。Hi ，Grown?up，
As a student of your age，I understand your situation.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________【要点词汇】
1．理解某人的处境____________________
2．伤害某人的感情____________________
3．互相理解____________________
4．做某事的机会____________________
5．分担家务____________________
答案：1.understand one’s situation　2.hurt one’s feelings　3.understand each other　4.opportunities to do sth. 5．share the housework【句式结构】　
1．你所面临的问题在青少年中是常见的。
The problem you are facing is common ______________.
2．和你妈妈谈谈是明智的。
______________ talk with your mother.
3．你应该学会做好自己的事，向妈妈证明你已经长大了。
You should learn to do your own things well，________________ to your mom that you are already a “grown?up”．
答案：1.among our teenagers　2.It’s wise/advisable to　3.proving【连句成篇】
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________【佳作欣赏】　
Hi ，Grown?up，
As a student of your age，I understand your situation.The problem you are facing is common among our teenagers.However，it should be wise not to do anything that may hurt her feelings.Here are a few suggestions.First，it’s advisable to talk more with your mom.Heart to?heart talks help you understand each other better.They are also opportunities to let her know your ideas and attitudes toward many things.Second，you should learn to do your own things well，proving to your mom that you are already a “grown?up”．It’s even better if you could share more of the housework，such as cleaning，washing and cooking.
Hope my ideas will work.【类文点津】　
1．本篇范文主体分三部分。第一部分(首段)对对方的困惑表示理解；中间部分分为两段，劝告对方应理解母亲，接着提出具体建议；第三部分(末段)提出希望，希望这些建议会有所帮助。
2．本文使用了suggestion，advisable，heart?to?heart，opportunity 等高级词汇。
3．过渡关联词 however，first，second，also 等的使用，让文章衔接更为自然。
4．文章所用句式灵活多样，如使用了定语从句(The problem you are facing is.../...do anything that may hurt her feelings)、it 作形式主语(…it’s advisable to talk more with your mom.)、非谓语动词(proving)、宾语从句(...that you are already a “grown?up”．)及状语从句(if you could share...)等复杂句式。词语串串练
Kate was eight years old，she wanted to be a ①gymnast in the future.So her mother took her to visit a famous ②in structor ③directly.The instructor told her though an ④out_standing gymnast was ⑤admirable，it was not easy to ⑥achieve success.First，she should keep the ⑦motivation to ⑧go after her dream and never ⑨quitted.Then，she had to live ⑩ apart from her parents，learning to live ?on her own.The most important of all，she must ?suffer a lot of ?hardships during the?severe training to gain ?adequate skills.Sometimes they were even ?unbearable.凯特八岁了，她想将来做一名体操运
动员。她妈妈直接带她去拜望了一位
著名教练。教练告诉她。尽管一名杰
出的体操运动员令人羡慕，但要取得
成功可不容易。
首先，她应该保持追逐梦想的动力永不放弃。再者，她得离开父母学会独立生活，最重要的是，在严格的训练过程中为了学到足够的技能，她得经受许多艰苦，有时甚至是难以忍受的。凯特许诺她会做到的。并很快适应了繁忙而艰苦的训练。在此过程中她尽全力遵守全部训练程序。
在教练的帮助下，她终于成功了。她非常感激教练。每次当她在音乐的伴奏下表演时，她都情绪饱满，觉得是一种享受。她妈妈也为她取得的成绩感到非常骄傲。