英语高中牛津译林版选修11unit 4《the next step》课件1

课件34张PPT。Unit 4《The next step》Homework:Writing大学生活即将开始，你将面对新的学习和生活环境，请根据提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你打算如何安排你的大学生活。内容要点应包括：
①确定新的学习目标；②改进学习方法；③学会独立生活；④参加各种课外活动；⑤处理好与同学的关系
参考词汇及句型要求：
away from; think ahead; get used to; squirrel away; make the most of; make the transition from home to university
V-ing作主语；it作形式宾语;疑问词+to do
I will go to college in the near future. ___________________Reference:
I will go to college in the near future. It is no doubt that thinking ahead is a good way for us to prepare for our university life. As we all know, making the transition from home to university could be the most difficult thing I would come across during the first few months in college. However, I believe if I have made good preparations, I can get it through. After entering college, I plan to set new goals in my study and improve my way of learning. What’s more, it is the first time that I have been away from my parents; therefore it is necessary for me to learn to live on my own, such as doing some washing and cleaning by myself, and learning to squirreling away money as well. In my spare time, I will take part in different kinds of school activities, for example, I will often go to the English Corner to practice my spoken English. In addition, I need to get along well with my classmates and teachers at college. I believe I will have a wonderful college life as long as I make the most of my college time.Language pointsPhrases:
1 问候某人
2 让某人提前迅速了解
3 浏览
4 选定，确定
5 对我的生活做出
一些重大调整
6 信不信由你
7 洗衣服
8 独立生活1. say hello to sb.
2. give sb. a quick preview of sth.
3. look through
4. decide on
5. make some big adjustments to my life
6. believe it or not
7. do laundry
8. live on one’s own9 存储，储蓄
10 用毫米来丈量
11 向前看而不是向后看
12 充分利用
13 务必做
14 向某大学申请
15 感觉像是浪子 回家
16 稍稍甩干衣服9. squirrel away
10 be measured in milimetres
11. look forward instead of backwards
12. make the most of
13. do not hesitate to do
14. apply to a certain university
15. feel like the prodigal son returning
16. give the washing a short spin Word spelling
1. Students who study e__________ often have to make miniature models.
2. Turn to page 12 for a p______ of next week’s programmes.
3. My wool sweater s_______ in the wash.
4. H_________ Betty is now approaching the coast of Florida.
5. We need to ensure a smooth t_________ between the old system and the new one.ngineeringreviewhrankurricaneransition6. The match is so small that it could be measured in m_________!
7. Living on your own may help you become more i___________.
7. She went through a period of emotional a____________ after her marriage broke up.
9. A p______ of photographs arrived with the mail.
10. Having good p_______relationships is the most important thing for me.illimetresndependentdjustmentacketersonalFill in the blanks with the phrases given, paying
attention to the correct forms.　
used to do apply to
make adjustments to at one time
get used to believe it or not
introduce … to make the most of
decide on squirrel away1. It was she who first ___________ the pleasures of sailing ___ me.
2. The new technology ____________ farming.
3. I ________ like him much when we were at school
4. Don’t worry--- you’ll soon ____________ his sense of humour.
5. I __________________________ the design to appeal to all ages.introducedtois applied toused toget used tohave made adjustments to6. _______________, Lihua will go to America next month..
7. ____________ there were not so many cars on the street.
8. It’s my first trip abroad, so I’m going to _________________it.
9. Don't ___________important matters too quickly.
10. So now I just want to _____________ enough money in one place that I'm sure I won't touch unless I have to.Believe it or notAt one timemake the most ofdecide onsquirrel away1.I am writing this article to give you a quick preview of what to expect from university life either in China or abroad.(P50 Ls6-9)
我写这篇文章是为了让你们提前迅速了解可以期待从大学生活中得到什么，无论是在中国国内还是在国外。
▲preview
①preview n．事先查看，查阅（of），预看，预先审查（或检查），预习
他们把那录音送来给我们预先审查。
They sent the recording for our preview.
give sb. a quick preview of让某人提前了解一下
在学期开始老师提前让学生了解他们将要学的内容。
At the start of the term the teacher gave a preview of what the students would be studying.②preview vt.预览、预习；预演；试映（电影）
这出戏定于今晚试演。
The play is due to be previewed tonight.
你最好在课前预习好课文。
You’d better preview the text before class.
preview 作动词用时意义还有：to give a short account of something that is going to happen
在学期的第一堂课上，我们的老师对该课程做了简要的介绍。
In our first class of the semester, our teacher previewed the course for us. ▲expect
大厅里挤满了前来应聘的人，因为不知道从结果中可以期待什么，他们看起来都很紧张。
The hall was crowded with interviewees, who didn’t know what to expect from the results, all looking quite anxious.
①I’ve worked with children before , so I know what ______ in my new
job.
A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects
②I _________ to stop her from entering the room, but it was too late.
A. expected B. expect C. should expect D. had expected
③ —If you are admitted to a key university, ____ as a prize?
—I’m longing for a cell phone.
A.what you expect your father will offer you
B.do you expect what your father will offer you
C.what do you expect will your father offer you
D. what do you expect your father will offer you 2.After looking through numerous brochures,I decided on the East Canada Technology University,where I chose to study Civil Engineering,which is the study of how to build things like bridges and roads. ( P50 Ls16-21)
翻阅了大量的小册子之后，我决定申请东加拿大科技大学学习土木工程，这是一门关于如何修建诸如桥梁、道路等设施的学科。
look through常见的意义
①Look through a window.?透过窗户看去。
②Look through the enemy's tricks.?识破敌人的种种花招。
③Look through sth=examine or read sth quickly.
快速检查某事物/快速阅读某物
④Look through the papers, will you?请你过目那件文件好吗？
⑤Is it helpful to look through the newspaper?浏览报纸有帮助吗？
她在英语期中考试前浏览了一下笔记。
She looked through/went through her notes before the midterm English examination. look 的相关短语
1.环视，往四周看
2.照看；照顾
3.look at
4.回顾
5.轻视，看不起
6.寻找
7.盼望；期待
8.look into
9.看起来像
10.旁观 1.look about/around/round
2.look after
3.（仔细）察看，检查；思考，考虑，研究
4.look back (on sth)
5.look down on/upon ...
6.look for
7.look forward to (doing) sth
8.朝……里面看；调查
9.look like …
10.look on11.把……看成……
12.注意，提防，当心
13.look sth over
14.转过头来看
15.正视/直视某人
16.look sb up and down
17.look up
18.look up (from sth)
19.(在字典或参考书中)查阅
20.钦佩；仰慕；尊敬
21.你今天气色不好。
11.look on/upon … as …
12.look out (for sb/sth)
13.查看；检查
14.look over one’s shoulder
15. look sb in the eye
16.上下打量某人
17.好转，改善
18.抬头看
19.look sth up in …
20.look up to sb
21.You don’t look yourself today. 练一练：
①I've _____________all my papers but I still can't find the contract.
②Only one man tried to help us, the rest just_________ in silence.
③______________ those days, I still can't figure out what went wrong.
④We need to______very carefully___ways of improving our efficiency.
⑤Practical measures have been taken and things are__________! looked throughlooked onLooking back on lookatlooking up3.Moving to Canada meant making some big adjustmnts to my life.( P50 Ls22-23)
移居加拿大意味着对我的生活要作一些大调整。
▲mean的用法复习
①To others, happiness means achieving success in something, such
as meeting a goal.
幸福意味着获得成功……
②I didn’t mean to cheat, but it was still cheating anyhow.
我本不打算作弊的……
③He means what he says.
他说话是当真的。
④虽然她很生气，但她对你无恶意。
Although she seemed angry, she meant you no harm.
⑤我本打算帮你学英语的，但我太忙了。
I had meant to help you with your English, but I was very busy. ▲make some big adjustmnts to
到国外学习对于青少年来说就意味着独立生活，他们要对自己的生活做出一些重大的调整。
Studying abroad means to the youth living on their own and making some big adjustments to their life.
如果你想适应这儿的生活,你不得调整你的生活习惯。
If you want to become used to the life here, you’ll have to make adjustments to your life habits.
复习：使自己适应于……：
adjust oneself to/adopt oneself to… ▲V-ing(动名词)做主语、宾语是高考语法项目。
①All the staff in our company are considering to the city centre for the fashion show.
A.to go B.going C.to have gone D.having gone
②Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use
with him.
A.to argue B.arguing C.argued D.having argued
③—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.
—My goodness! I can’t imagine that old.
A.to be B.to have been C.being D.having been
④If you think that treating a woman well means always her permission for things, think again.
A.gets B.got C.to get D.getting4.Although I knew everybody has to leave the nest at some point, leaving my family was the hardest part,and some people cannot handle being away from home. ( P50 Ls23-27)
虽然我知道每个人到了一定的时候都得离开家，但对我而言离开家是最痛苦的。
at some point/moment在某个时刻
很多人在人生的某个阶段都会遭遇失败。
Many people suffer from failure at some point (moment) in their life.
at all points 在各方面
on the point of doing sth就要做……
in point of 就……而言 off the point 离题的
to the point 中肯/切题的
go/get/wander off the point离题，不切题
There's no / not much point in doing… 做……没有用①After graduation she reached a point in her career ________ she needed to decide what to do.
A. that B. what
C. which D. where
②Do you agree with the point ___________ exams should be abolished so that students can really enjoy their studies?
A. that B. what
C. which D. where5.However, during my first year at university, I was so busy studying and meeting new people that I did not
write to my family as often as I should have. ( P50 Ls31-34)
然而，在大学第一年，我忙于学习和见新的朋友，我写电子邮件给家里的次数没有我应该的写得那么多。
as often as I should have 为省略句，这也是高考考查的语法项目
①We all know that, _______________, the situation will get worse.
A. not if dealt carefully with B. if not carefully dealt with
C. if dealt not carefully with D. not if carefully dealt with
②The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ______ every day.
A. watered B. watering C. water D. to water
③—Who should be responsible for the accident?
—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.
A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told6.Now I am getting used to Canadian food,and believe it or not,my new favourite food is steak with mustard sauce. ( P50 Ls41-44) 现在我已经习惯了加拿大的食物。不管你信不信，我现在最喜欢的食物是介末酱牛排。
believe it or not ：It means whether no matter you believe or not.
信不信由你，我们决定去海边去渡假。
Believe it or not, we have decided on having a holiday at the seaside.
信不信由你，Tom不仅学会了自己洗衣服，还开始把零花钱存一些起来。
Believe it or not, not only did Tom learn to do laundry by himself, he also began to squirrel some of his pocket money away.7.However,I think it is a good idea to squirrel some of your money away each week to make it last.
( P51 Ls66-67)
不过，我觉得每星期存些钱下来是个维持开支的好办法。
squirrel…away积攒，储存
她把钱存在几个不同的银行帐户上，以备将来之用。
She squirreled away her money in various bank accounts for future use.
冬天，松鼠会存储比它们能消耗多得多的食物。
In winter squirrels will squirrel away much more food than they can use. 8.Going to university is an adventure,and you should make the most of it.
上大学是一次历险，你应该充分利用它。
每个人应该充分利用机会学习。
Everyone should make the most of the opportunities to study.
make the good use of/take advantage of
9.My advice to you is to prepare and think ahead, and you will be sure to have an easier time in making the transition from home to university. ( P51 Ls99-102) 我给你们的建议是提前计划和思考，这样你就肯定会更容易完成从家庭到大学的转变。
10.If you have any other questions,do not hesitate to write to me. ( P51 Ls102-104) 如果你有其它问题，务必给我写信。
如果您有什么问题，请不必客气，尽管与我们联系。
Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us.
无论你什么时候遇到困难，务必要告诉我。我会永远和你在一起。
Whenever you are in trouble, do not hesitate to tell me. I’ll always be there for you. Exercises1.Before studying a new text, the students are asked to have a good _______ of the text.
2.After seeing all kinds of the houses, we _______ on this flat.
3.East or west, ____ is best.
4.Would you like oil and ________ on your salad?
5.Your sweater will ______ if you wash it at too high a temperature.
6.As soon as I get paid, I ________ some money away so I won't be tempted to spend it.
7.A healthy diet should supply all necessary vitamins and _______.
8.Last week, I went to a ________ store to buy something for the coming Christmas Day. preview decided nest vinegar squirrel minerals shrink department 9.He gave a positive speech, which was very _________ to the people suffering the snow storm.
10.She said that her life seemed _______ after her children left home.
11.If you want to go abroad, you must ________ a good foreign language.
12.The hospital is unable to provide the highly ________ care needed by very sick babies.
13.My dream is to have a comfortable, _________ house in the future.
14.Let’s ________ your success in your career.
15.The new couple spent their _______ moon in the USA. encouraging aimless master specialized spacious toast honey 1.Tom’s father is a teacher and when he was young, he encouraged him and ______________him.
2.Our school is newly-built and ____________ modern teaching facilities.
3.When we are young, we should ____________________ time to prepare ourselves for the future.
4.He has done a large number of jobs __________ manager to part-time teacher.
5.After returning from Japan, Luxun _________ literature.
6.There was an old temple _________ deep forest in the mountain.
7.He once studied English in USA on his own and met with lots of trouble, but each time he __________________ and made it at last.
8.He is a famous musician, but he told the reporters that he _________ had the idea of giving up.
9.He took out all the money that he ______________ each month to buy a big flat for his parents.
10.He quarreled with his parents last night, and now he _____________to go home.got best out of equipped with make the most of/use of ranging from took up set in landed on his feet at one time squirreled away is hesitating to 11.Before going to his office, he is used to _____________ the newspaper on the table.
12.There are so many colorful balloons, but at last they _________ the red one.
13.When in a new country, we have to _______________ the new life style there.
14.______________, everyone needs to decide which career he or she is going to purse.
15.After being a solider for 2 years, he ___________ getting up earlier.
16.He's upstairs doing his homework, ____________.
17.He is now studying law in USA, and he is living ___________.
18.As a young man, we are supposed to _______________ the precious time.
19.This film __________________ a true story, and everyone in the cinema is moved to tears.
20.There is a famous saying going like this, “All roads _______Rome”looking through decided on make adjustments to At some point gets used to believe it or not on his own make the most of is based on/is set in lead to Goodbye!