2022届高考英语二轮复习：倒装句课件（33张）
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| 名称 | 2022届高考英语二轮复习：倒装句课件（33张） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-30 08:22:59 | ||
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(共33张PPT)
倒装句
Inversion
英语句子的语序
自然语序：
倒装结构:
主语在前，谓语动词在后
谓语动词在前，主语在后
完全倒装：
部分倒装：
全部谓语 放在主语之前
只把 助动词 或 情态动词或 be动词 放在主语之前
The sun rises.
He becomes an engineer.
He collects stamps.
She sent me a Christmas card.
We call the baby Tom.
（作用或目的：语法结构的需要或为了强调）
一. 完全倒装
概述：
结构：
完全倒装的情况：
1）在 there be 结构中
(be可以换成表示存在的动词 live, stand, lie, come, exist 等)
1. There stand a lot of tall trees in our school.
2. Long long ago , there lived a king.
全部谓语 放在主语之前
提前成分+谓语动词+主语
2）状语 Here,There 位于句首，并且主语为名词时
1. There goes the bell.
2. Here 公交车来了。
注意：
当主语是人称代词（he，she，it，they）时，不倒装
1. Look! Here they come. 看！他们来了。
2. There . 它在那里。
comes the bus.
it is
3）表示位置转移的副词如：Up, Down; In, Out; Away, Off, Ahead 或表示时间 Now，Then 位于句首，并且主语为名词时
1. Up went the rocket. 火箭上升。
2. The driver couldn't control his car and down came the car.
3. Out . 跑出来两个小男孩。
4. Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。
注意：
当主语是人称代词（he，she，it，they）时，不倒装
1. Away 他们走了。
2. Out . 他们跑出来了。
ran two little boys
they went.
they ran
4) 表示地点的介词短语位于句首，且主语为名词时
3. 教室外站着一位老人。
4. 墙上挂着一副大的中国地图。
1. East of the town lies a beautiful lake.
2. They arrived at a house, in front of which sat a small boy.
注意：
当主语是人称代词（he，she，it，they）时，不倒装
In the sofa
Outside the classroom
On the wall
stood
an old man.
hangs
a large map of China.
她坐在沙发里。
sat.
she
5) 分词（现在分词-ing，过去分词 done）结构位于句首，且主语为名词时
1. Seated on the grass are a group of students.
2. Lying on the floor are books and magazines.
6) 用于表示祝愿的句型里
Long live the Chinese people. 中国人民万岁。
May you succeed. 祝你成功。
关于完全倒装的总结：
1. 只有在以上6类词提前，且主语为名词时用完全倒装（注意两个条件要同时满足）
2. 记住完全倒装的结构：
（没有这6类提前词，或者主语是人称代词时均不倒装）
提前成分 + 谓语动词+主语
（主语为名词）
1）在 there be 结构中
2）状语 Here,There 位于句首
3）表示位置转移的副词如：Up, Down; In, Out; Away, Off, Ahead 或表示时间 Now，Then 位于句首
4) 表示地点的介词短语位于句首
5) 分词（现在分词-ing，过去分词 done）结构位于句首
6) 用于表示祝愿的句型里
练一练
1. “Where is your father ” “Oh , ”.
A. here comes he B．here does he come
C. he here comes D．here he comes
2. ________ and caught the mouse .
A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped
C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat
3．Now ________ your turn to recite the text .
A．there is B．has come
C．comes D．will come
练一练
1．On the wall ______two large portraits .
A．hangs B．hang
C．hanged D．are hanging
2. West of the Missouri River _______, an area that receives little rain.
A. are there vast lands B. vast lands there are
C. vast lands are D. are vast lands
二. 部分倒装
概述：
结构：
只把 或 或 放在主语之前
提前成分+
助动词
情态动词
be动词
助动词
be动词
情态动词
+主语
+（主要动词）
相当于
一般疑问句
提前成分 +
一般疑问句
部分倒装的情况：
1）Only+状语（介词短语/副词/连词+句子）位于句首时
1. Only yesterday/then did he find out that his watch was missing.
2. Only by working hard can you succeed.
3. Only when he told me about the news did I know the truth.
Only+状语(副词)
（一般疑问句）
Only+状语
+部分倒装（一般疑问句）
(介词短语)
Only+状语
+部分倒装（一般疑问句）
(连词+句子)
+部分倒装
注意：
Only+主语位于句首时不引起倒装
Only Tom received the invitation.
1. Only when _____in the afternoon _____able to leave.
A．the match was over; they were B．was the match over; were they C．was the match over; they were D．the match was over; were they
2．Only after his death considered correct .
A．was his theory B．his theory was C．did his theory D．had his theory
2) 含有否定意义的副词，短语或连词位于句首时
副词： No , Not , Never, Hardly(几乎不), Seldom(很少),
Rarely(很少), Barely(很少)，Little, Few, Neither，
Nor, Nowhere (没地方) ... ...
短语：At no time (决不), By no means (决不)，In no case
(决不)，In no way(决不)，Under/In no cicumstances
(决不), On no account/condition(决不)，Never before,
No longer, In no time (立刻，马上), Not a (single)+名
词（一个也没有）... ...
连词：Not only...but also, Not until, No sooner…than…;
(一......就)；Hardly/scarcely …when (一......就)
1. Seldom do I go to the cinema.
副词： No , Not , Never, Hardly(几乎不), Seldom(很少),
Rarely(很少), Barely(很少)，Little, Few, Neither，
Nor, Nowhere (没地方) ... ...位于句首时
his own safety.
the pleasant trip.
3. 我永远都不会忘记这次愉快的旅途。
Never
will I
2. Nowhere could I find my book.
4. 他很少关心（care about）他自己的安全。
Little
did he
care about
forget
短语：At no time (决不), By no means (决不)，In no case
(决不)，In no way(决不)，Under/In no cicumstances
(决不), On no account/condition(决不)，Never before,
No longer, In no time (立刻，马上), Not a (single)+名
词（一个也没有）... ... 位于句首时
1. By no means should we look down upon the disabled.
3. 我从未去过美国。
to America.
Never before
have I been
4. 他不再负责(be in charge of)这项工作了。
No longer
was he
in charge of this work.
2. Not a single word did he speak at the meeting.
连词：Not only...but also, Not until, No sooner…than…;
(一......就)；Hardly/scarcely …when (一......就)
1) Not only+部分倒装，but (also) +主+谓（不倒装）
1. Not only was the city polluted but the streets were crowded.
2. 他不但会开车而且会骑马。
Not only
could he drive
but also
he could ride a horse.
3. 他不但表扬(praise)了学生，而且给了他们很多酬劳（a big reward)。
Not only
did he praise
the students
but also
he gave them a big reward.
2) Not until +时间状语（副词/句子（不倒装））+部分倒装
1. Not until yesterday did I receive the letter.
Not until + 时间状语（副词）+部分倒装
2. Not until his mother came back did he begin to do his homework.
Not until + 时间状语（句子不倒装）+部分倒装
3) No sooner + had sb done +than + sb did 一......就......
Hardly/ Scarcely + had sb done + when + sb did
1. No sooner had he got to school than he set out to copy others’ homework.
2. 他一到家，天就开始下雨了。
Hardly
No sooner had he got home than it began to rain.
had he got home
when
it began to rain.
3) So...that ; Such... that，So和Such 位于句首
So+adj./adv.+部分倒装(一般疑问语序)+that + 主+ 谓
Such+ n.+部分倒装(一般疑问语序)+that + 主+ 谓
1. 这个记号(mark)如此小以致于我几乎看不到它。(So)
2. 他是如此著名的一个人以至于每个人都想和他拍照。(Such)
So that
small
was the mark
I could hardly see it.
Such that
a well-known man
is he
everyone wants to take a photo with him.
注：such和be连用作表语时，也常用倒装语序，如：
Such was the result. 结果就是这样的。
Such was the story he told. 这就是他讲的故事。
4) So作替代词表示与上文提到的情况一样。
So+部分倒装：......也一样
1. Her son has gone to Britain.
2. John bought an apartment.
此时否定为 Neither/Nor+部分倒装：......也一样不
I have no money on me.
So has my son.
So did Mary.
Neither/ Nor have I.
注意1：
当前面的句子中主语支配两个不同种类的谓语动词或当前面的句子有两个谓语动词，分别为肯定形式和否定形式时，如果要表达“也一样”，则用
It is / was the same with …或
So it is / was with……
1. -- Li Ping is a student and studies very hard．
-- So it is with Bob．
2. -- I like potato, but I don't like tomato．
-- So it is with my sister．
注意2：
表示对别人所说的情况加以肯定,其主语与上文主语相同时, 这种结构的主谓不倒装。So+主+谓：......的确如此
-- Your father smoked a lot.
-- So he did. （他确实吸烟很厉害）
5)在以often, always, once, many a time, now and then, every other day, every two hours等频率副词以及well, thus 等作状语位于句首时,用部分倒装.
2. Thus was it stolen.
1. Many a time has he given me good advice.
6) If 引导的虚拟条件句, 可省略if, 把 should, had 或 were 放在主语前.
Should it rain, the crops would grow better.
1. If it should rain, the crops would grow better.
Were I your father, I would not give you the money.
2. If I were your father, I would not give you the money.
3. If it had not been for the captain, the ship would have sunk. 要不是船长，这艘船早就沉了。
Had it not been for the captain, the ship would have sunk.
关于部分倒装的总结：
1. 在以上6类词提前情况下时，用部分倒装装（对主语没要求，不同于完全倒装）
2. 记住部分倒装的结构：
提前成分+
助动词
be动词
情态动词
+主语
+（主要动词）
提前成分 +
一般疑问句
提前成分 + 部分倒装（一般疑问句）
1）Only+状语（介词短语/副词/连词+句子）+部分倒装
注：Only+主语 不倒装
2) 否定意义的词+ 部分倒装
Not only+部分倒装，but (also) +主+谓（不倒装）
Not until +时间状语（副词/句子（不倒装））+部分倒
No sooner + had sb done +than + sb did
Hardly/ Scarcely + had sb done + when + sb did
3) So+adj./adv.+部分倒装(一般疑问语序)+that + 主+ 谓
Such+ n.+部分倒装(一般疑问语序)+that + 主+ 谓
4) So + 部分倒装：...也一样 ; 否：Neither/Nor+部分倒装
注：So +不倒装：“的确这样
It is / was the same with …或 So it is / was with……
5)频率词 + 部分倒装
6) If 引导的虚拟条件句, 可省略if, 把 should, had 或 were 放在主语前.
2．Little that she was seriously ill herself .
A．Susan knew B．did Susan know
C．knew Susan D．was Susan known
3．Hardly the railway station when the train started .
A．did I reach B．had I reached C．I reached D．I had reached
1. ---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother
---I don't know, _____.
A. nor don't I care B. nor do I care
C. I don't care neither D. I don't care also
4. At no time _____was happening.
A. the President was aware of what
B. was the President aware of what
C. the President was aware that
D. was the President aware that
5. _____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.
A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring
C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring
6. So difficult ______ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.
A. I did find B. did I find
C. I have found D. have I found
7.____________ the naughty boys realized it was too late to take a bus to go home.
A. No sooner it grew dark than
B. Hardly did it grow dark that
C. Scarcely had it grown dark than
D. It was not until dark that
8. What would have happened_____, as far as the river bank(河岸)
A. Bob had walked farther
B. if Bob should walk farther
C. had Bob walked farther
D. if Bob walked farther
9. -It’s burning hot today, isn’t it
-Yes. _____yesterday.
A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it
10. _____ the beautiful dress in the shop window, she couldn't afford to buy it.
A. She liked very much B. As she liked much C. Much as she liked D. Liked as she
三. 特殊的倒装：不倒置主谓语序的倒装结构
1)在由as/though“尽管”引导的让步状语从句中, 常将从句中的表语或副词状语调到句首,但从句的主谓语序不倒装.
as/though +主语+谓语
名词 （不能带冠词a ,an,the）
动词
形容词/副词
= Although/Though + 主语+ 谓语
1. Young as / though he is, he knows a lot. 虽然他年幼 ...
2. Much as the child wanted it, he didn’t dare to say so.
虽然这个小孩很想得到这样东西...
3. Try as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily. 虽然他很努力...
4. 虽然他是一位科学家, he remains modest.
Scientist as he is
2) however / no matter how 等引导的让步状语从句中,常将从句中的形容词、副词提到句首，紧跟在however 之后，但从句的主谓语序不倒装。
however/no matter how + adj. +主语+谓语：无论......
1) However difficult computer science is, I will try my best to master it. 无论计算机科学有多么难......
whatever/no matter what +n. +主语+谓语：无论......
2) Whatever difficulty I meet with, I will never give up halfway. 无论我碰到什么困难，......
Thanks
倒装句
Inversion
英语句子的语序
自然语序：
倒装结构:
主语在前，谓语动词在后
谓语动词在前，主语在后
完全倒装：
部分倒装：
全部谓语 放在主语之前
只把 助动词 或 情态动词或 be动词 放在主语之前
The sun rises.
He becomes an engineer.
He collects stamps.
She sent me a Christmas card.
We call the baby Tom.
（作用或目的：语法结构的需要或为了强调）
一. 完全倒装
概述：
结构：
完全倒装的情况：
1）在 there be 结构中
(be可以换成表示存在的动词 live, stand, lie, come, exist 等)
1. There stand a lot of tall trees in our school.
2. Long long ago , there lived a king.
全部谓语 放在主语之前
提前成分+谓语动词+主语
2）状语 Here,There 位于句首，并且主语为名词时
1. There goes the bell.
2. Here 公交车来了。
注意：
当主语是人称代词（he，she，it，they）时，不倒装
1. Look! Here they come. 看！他们来了。
2. There . 它在那里。
comes the bus.
it is
3）表示位置转移的副词如：Up, Down; In, Out; Away, Off, Ahead 或表示时间 Now，Then 位于句首，并且主语为名词时
1. Up went the rocket. 火箭上升。
2. The driver couldn't control his car and down came the car.
3. Out . 跑出来两个小男孩。
4. Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。
注意：
当主语是人称代词（he，she，it，they）时，不倒装
1. Away 他们走了。
2. Out . 他们跑出来了。
ran two little boys
they went.
they ran
4) 表示地点的介词短语位于句首，且主语为名词时
3. 教室外站着一位老人。
4. 墙上挂着一副大的中国地图。
1. East of the town lies a beautiful lake.
2. They arrived at a house, in front of which sat a small boy.
注意：
当主语是人称代词（he，she，it，they）时，不倒装
In the sofa
Outside the classroom
On the wall
stood
an old man.
hangs
a large map of China.
她坐在沙发里。
sat.
she
5) 分词（现在分词-ing，过去分词 done）结构位于句首，且主语为名词时
1. Seated on the grass are a group of students.
2. Lying on the floor are books and magazines.
6) 用于表示祝愿的句型里
Long live the Chinese people. 中国人民万岁。
May you succeed. 祝你成功。
关于完全倒装的总结：
1. 只有在以上6类词提前，且主语为名词时用完全倒装（注意两个条件要同时满足）
2. 记住完全倒装的结构：
（没有这6类提前词，或者主语是人称代词时均不倒装）
提前成分 + 谓语动词+主语
（主语为名词）
1）在 there be 结构中
2）状语 Here,There 位于句首
3）表示位置转移的副词如：Up, Down; In, Out; Away, Off, Ahead 或表示时间 Now，Then 位于句首
4) 表示地点的介词短语位于句首
5) 分词（现在分词-ing，过去分词 done）结构位于句首
6) 用于表示祝愿的句型里
练一练
1. “Where is your father ” “Oh , ”.
A. here comes he B．here does he come
C. he here comes D．here he comes
2. ________ and caught the mouse .
A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped
C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat
3．Now ________ your turn to recite the text .
A．there is B．has come
C．comes D．will come
练一练
1．On the wall ______two large portraits .
A．hangs B．hang
C．hanged D．are hanging
2. West of the Missouri River _______, an area that receives little rain.
A. are there vast lands B. vast lands there are
C. vast lands are D. are vast lands
二. 部分倒装
概述：
结构：
只把 或 或 放在主语之前
提前成分+
助动词
情态动词
be动词
助动词
be动词
情态动词
+主语
+（主要动词）
相当于
一般疑问句
提前成分 +
一般疑问句
部分倒装的情况：
1）Only+状语（介词短语/副词/连词+句子）位于句首时
1. Only yesterday/then did he find out that his watch was missing.
2. Only by working hard can you succeed.
3. Only when he told me about the news did I know the truth.
Only+状语(副词)
（一般疑问句）
Only+状语
+部分倒装（一般疑问句）
(介词短语)
Only+状语
+部分倒装（一般疑问句）
(连词+句子)
+部分倒装
注意：
Only+主语位于句首时不引起倒装
Only Tom received the invitation.
1. Only when _____in the afternoon _____able to leave.
A．the match was over; they were B．was the match over; were they C．was the match over; they were D．the match was over; were they
2．Only after his death considered correct .
A．was his theory B．his theory was C．did his theory D．had his theory
2) 含有否定意义的副词，短语或连词位于句首时
副词： No , Not , Never, Hardly(几乎不), Seldom(很少),
Rarely(很少), Barely(很少)，Little, Few, Neither，
Nor, Nowhere (没地方) ... ...
短语：At no time (决不), By no means (决不)，In no case
(决不)，In no way(决不)，Under/In no cicumstances
(决不), On no account/condition(决不)，Never before,
No longer, In no time (立刻，马上), Not a (single)+名
词（一个也没有）... ...
连词：Not only...but also, Not until, No sooner…than…;
(一......就)；Hardly/scarcely …when (一......就)
1. Seldom do I go to the cinema.
副词： No , Not , Never, Hardly(几乎不), Seldom(很少),
Rarely(很少), Barely(很少)，Little, Few, Neither，
Nor, Nowhere (没地方) ... ...位于句首时
his own safety.
the pleasant trip.
3. 我永远都不会忘记这次愉快的旅途。
Never
will I
2. Nowhere could I find my book.
4. 他很少关心（care about）他自己的安全。
Little
did he
care about
forget
短语：At no time (决不), By no means (决不)，In no case
(决不)，In no way(决不)，Under/In no cicumstances
(决不), On no account/condition(决不)，Never before,
No longer, In no time (立刻，马上), Not a (single)+名
词（一个也没有）... ... 位于句首时
1. By no means should we look down upon the disabled.
3. 我从未去过美国。
to America.
Never before
have I been
4. 他不再负责(be in charge of)这项工作了。
No longer
was he
in charge of this work.
2. Not a single word did he speak at the meeting.
连词：Not only...but also, Not until, No sooner…than…;
(一......就)；Hardly/scarcely …when (一......就)
1) Not only+部分倒装，but (also) +主+谓（不倒装）
1. Not only was the city polluted but the streets were crowded.
2. 他不但会开车而且会骑马。
Not only
could he drive
but also
he could ride a horse.
3. 他不但表扬(praise)了学生，而且给了他们很多酬劳（a big reward)。
Not only
did he praise
the students
but also
he gave them a big reward.
2) Not until +时间状语（副词/句子（不倒装））+部分倒装
1. Not until yesterday did I receive the letter.
Not until + 时间状语（副词）+部分倒装
2. Not until his mother came back did he begin to do his homework.
Not until + 时间状语（句子不倒装）+部分倒装
3) No sooner + had sb done +than + sb did 一......就......
Hardly/ Scarcely + had sb done + when + sb did
1. No sooner had he got to school than he set out to copy others’ homework.
2. 他一到家，天就开始下雨了。
Hardly
No sooner had he got home than it began to rain.
had he got home
when
it began to rain.
3) So...that ; Such... that，So和Such 位于句首
So+adj./adv.+部分倒装(一般疑问语序)+that + 主+ 谓
Such+ n.+部分倒装(一般疑问语序)+that + 主+ 谓
1. 这个记号(mark)如此小以致于我几乎看不到它。(So)
2. 他是如此著名的一个人以至于每个人都想和他拍照。(Such)
So that
small
was the mark
I could hardly see it.
Such that
a well-known man
is he
everyone wants to take a photo with him.
注：such和be连用作表语时，也常用倒装语序，如：
Such was the result. 结果就是这样的。
Such was the story he told. 这就是他讲的故事。
4) So作替代词表示与上文提到的情况一样。
So+部分倒装：......也一样
1. Her son has gone to Britain.
2. John bought an apartment.
此时否定为 Neither/Nor+部分倒装：......也一样不
I have no money on me.
So has my son.
So did Mary.
Neither/ Nor have I.
注意1：
当前面的句子中主语支配两个不同种类的谓语动词或当前面的句子有两个谓语动词，分别为肯定形式和否定形式时，如果要表达“也一样”，则用
It is / was the same with …或
So it is / was with……
1. -- Li Ping is a student and studies very hard．
-- So it is with Bob．
2. -- I like potato, but I don't like tomato．
-- So it is with my sister．
注意2：
表示对别人所说的情况加以肯定,其主语与上文主语相同时, 这种结构的主谓不倒装。So+主+谓：......的确如此
-- Your father smoked a lot.
-- So he did. （他确实吸烟很厉害）
5)在以often, always, once, many a time, now and then, every other day, every two hours等频率副词以及well, thus 等作状语位于句首时,用部分倒装.
2. Thus was it stolen.
1. Many a time has he given me good advice.
6) If 引导的虚拟条件句, 可省略if, 把 should, had 或 were 放在主语前.
Should it rain, the crops would grow better.
1. If it should rain, the crops would grow better.
Were I your father, I would not give you the money.
2. If I were your father, I would not give you the money.
3. If it had not been for the captain, the ship would have sunk. 要不是船长，这艘船早就沉了。
Had it not been for the captain, the ship would have sunk.
关于部分倒装的总结：
1. 在以上6类词提前情况下时，用部分倒装装（对主语没要求，不同于完全倒装）
2. 记住部分倒装的结构：
提前成分+
助动词
be动词
情态动词
+主语
+（主要动词）
提前成分 +
一般疑问句
提前成分 + 部分倒装（一般疑问句）
1）Only+状语（介词短语/副词/连词+句子）+部分倒装
注：Only+主语 不倒装
2) 否定意义的词+ 部分倒装
Not only+部分倒装，but (also) +主+谓（不倒装）
Not until +时间状语（副词/句子（不倒装））+部分倒
No sooner + had sb done +than + sb did
Hardly/ Scarcely + had sb done + when + sb did
3) So+adj./adv.+部分倒装(一般疑问语序)+that + 主+ 谓
Such+ n.+部分倒装(一般疑问语序)+that + 主+ 谓
4) So + 部分倒装：...也一样 ; 否：Neither/Nor+部分倒装
注：So +不倒装：“的确这样
It is / was the same with …或 So it is / was with……
5)频率词 + 部分倒装
6) If 引导的虚拟条件句, 可省略if, 把 should, had 或 were 放在主语前.
2．Little that she was seriously ill herself .
A．Susan knew B．did Susan know
C．knew Susan D．was Susan known
3．Hardly the railway station when the train started .
A．did I reach B．had I reached C．I reached D．I had reached
1. ---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother
---I don't know, _____.
A. nor don't I care B. nor do I care
C. I don't care neither D. I don't care also
4. At no time _____was happening.
A. the President was aware of what
B. was the President aware of what
C. the President was aware that
D. was the President aware that
5. _____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.
A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring
C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring
6. So difficult ______ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.
A. I did find B. did I find
C. I have found D. have I found
7.____________ the naughty boys realized it was too late to take a bus to go home.
A. No sooner it grew dark than
B. Hardly did it grow dark that
C. Scarcely had it grown dark than
D. It was not until dark that
8. What would have happened_____, as far as the river bank(河岸)
A. Bob had walked farther
B. if Bob should walk farther
C. had Bob walked farther
D. if Bob walked farther
9. -It’s burning hot today, isn’t it
-Yes. _____yesterday.
A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it
10. _____ the beautiful dress in the shop window, she couldn't afford to buy it.
A. She liked very much B. As she liked much C. Much as she liked D. Liked as she
三. 特殊的倒装：不倒置主谓语序的倒装结构
1)在由as/though“尽管”引导的让步状语从句中, 常将从句中的表语或副词状语调到句首,但从句的主谓语序不倒装.
as/though +主语+谓语
名词 （不能带冠词a ,an,the）
动词
形容词/副词
= Although/Though + 主语+ 谓语
1. Young as / though he is, he knows a lot. 虽然他年幼 ...
2. Much as the child wanted it, he didn’t dare to say so.
虽然这个小孩很想得到这样东西...
3. Try as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily. 虽然他很努力...
4. 虽然他是一位科学家, he remains modest.
Scientist as he is
2) however / no matter how 等引导的让步状语从句中,常将从句中的形容词、副词提到句首，紧跟在however 之后，但从句的主谓语序不倒装。
however/no matter how + adj. +主语+谓语：无论......
1) However difficult computer science is, I will try my best to master it. 无论计算机科学有多么难......
whatever/no matter what +n. +主语+谓语：无论......
2) Whatever difficulty I meet with, I will never give up halfway. 无论我碰到什么困难，......
Thanks