人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 4 History and traditions-课后基础专项巩固（含答案）
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Unit 4 History and traditions-课后基础专项巩固
【选词填空】
A:
1．The girl answered the question in such a low voice that she couldn't make herself
(heard/hearing) by others.
2．I've heard it (said/saying) that Elizabeth is a tough business woman.
3．The police promised that they would keep the relatives of the victim
(informed/informing) of everything about the investigation.
4．With all his lessons (prepared/preparing)，Peter went to bed, relaxed.
5．Many (using/used) computers will be sold in this market.
6．He's a good watch repairer and can get the clock (going/gone) again.
7．When he woke up, he found himself (surrounding/surrounded) by a group of children.
8．The student likes reading stories (writing/written) by the famous writer.
9．Don't leave that man over there (waited/waiting) outside and show him in now.
10．I like that old private house (building/built) of wood and mud.
B:
join ... to ...， belong to， break away from， as well as，
result in， take over， date back to， keep one's eyes open
1．Facing up to your problems rather than them is the best approach to working things out.
2． going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets.
3．As one of the most deadly natural disasters in the world, earthquakes often
many people being injured or killed.
4．My interest in stamp collecting my schooldays.
5．If you ,you will make few mistakes.
6．Money is yours but resources (资源) the whole society.
7．Some animals are put in danger when people their habitats.
8．After she gave birth, he and his family the others in White Bird Canyon the south.
C:
be dotted with， a glass of， make up， more than， have a bad influence on
1．Violent programs on television may children.
2．His father offered me orange juice when we were having dinner.
3．His books have sold 20 million copies worldwide.
4．Women officers 13 percent of the police force.
5．Malaysia plains, forested hills and mountains that cover both east and west Malaysia.
D:
do some research on, in ruins, make achievements, be combined with,
be positioned as, as to, leave behind, refer to
1．Tom is excited to a leader during this activity.
2．If improved education other factors, results can be achieved.
3．My life aim is to in everything.
4．Whenever we meet with new words, we may the dictionary.
5．He is so forgetful that he always one or two items in the restaurant.
6．Berlin was after World War Ⅱ.
7．He cancer when he was in England.
8．He's very uncertain whether it's the right job for him.
【单句语法填空】
1．I accidentally scuffed (磨坏) the (鞋跟) of one shoe on a paving stone.
2．Many visitors come to visit Confucius's (墓地) every year.
3．The (公馆) was declared a fire, which surprised all of us.
4．Don't expect anything and you won't be disappointed, that's my (哲学)．
5．There was a look on her face because a problem her. (puzzle)
6．The manager was satisfied to see many new products (develop) after great effort.
7．With the couple (work) in a nearby town, the house seems pretty empty most of the time.
8．In the job interviews, some applicants often find themselves (ask) unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.
9．—Do you think you could get this package (mail) for me, please
—No problem!
10．With the work (finish), they went to the seaside for a holiday.
11．The houses are arranged around a central (庭院)．
12．Do you eat sweets, cakes or sugary (点心)
13．Children in the mountains are (渴望) to learn.
14．He gave a (describe) of what he had seen.
15．These (culture) differences have existed for twenty years.
16．It is a beautiful (港口) city with a fascinating scene.
17．But not all of us have the opportunity to receive such raining because of our
(个人的) work and activities.
18．The place was (拥挤的) and that made the situation dangerous.
19．He had just arrived there when he was (包围) by his fans.
20．Some began to reform their (合法的) systems and forbade research into human cloning (克隆)．
21．The experiment failed, (chief) because of high winds.
22．The Old Town of Lijiang, (locate) in the northwest of Yunnan Province, is an ancient town.
23．Old castles have a certain strange (fascinate) for me.
24．Take note of their contact numbers in the (announce) pages.
25．If children live with sharing, they learn (generous)．
26．Professor Li stood there, (surround) by many students.
27．There's a (fascinate) drive marked out for tourists.
28．What (evident) was there that Old Tom was helping the whalers out
29．Later they may give performances in (酒吧) or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.
30．I've got white (葡萄酒), coffee, green and black tea, orange juice and cola.
31．When I learned that he was ill, I sent him a (greet) card.
32．He drove the car so fast, (roar) down the highway.
33．When it comes to technology, the mobile phone is a (strike) example.
34．England has many (county) and each one has its own charm.
35．Tears were (roll) down his face.
36．Paul was made welcome at the UN and received with (eager)．
37．Visitors to Beijing are usually (strike) by the great number of trees in the city.
38．The bus we had been waiting for was too (crowd), so we decided to catch a later one.
39．The professor is easy to (接近), and all the young teachers like to ask for advice from him.
40．Every city has its own set of traditions and (习俗)．
41．Earth Day, (mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.
42．Most colleges now offer first year students a course specially _ (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.
43．Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem (call) caffeinism.
44．The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras (return) to our shop for quality problems.
45．Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the (战役；搏斗) to rid the world of hunger.
46．The two brothers take (turn) to look after their father.
47．It's (amaze) how quickly people adapt to new environment.
48．When my own son was five years old, I became eager another baby.
49．He asked a number of (附近的) people for water.
50．The Beatles were to leave Liverpool and (征服) the world.
51．The UK's full and official name is “the United (王国) of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”．
52．Last of all, the (最高级别的) editor read the article and approved it.
53．Always read the instructions on the bottle carefully and take the right (量) of medicine.
54．Follow a few simple tips to (确保) you're not the awful roommate everyone's talking about.
55．Many art lovers would rather visit this small art (画廊) than any other in New York.
56．Gibbons has been (指控) with murder.
57．Everyone was silent as the teacher (宣布) the winner of the competition.
58．Looking back, Diana owes her (achieve) to the goal she set, and above all, the efforts she made.
59．Our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6, as it helps a lot to build the body's natural (defend)．
60．Immigrants who entered the United States through the port of New York were _ (legal) and medically inspected there.
61．The expression on his face showed that the question was . (puzzle)
62．There were a number of (locate) where the kings of Egypt built pyramids.
63．They raised pigs, (牛) and sheep, and planted corn, fruits and wheat.
64．She painted little black (圆点) for the tiger's eyes.
65．There are great views of the (海洋) from the windows.
66．She was a (诗人) and expressed her feelings in the form of poetry.
67．Before you leave home for a _ (宴会), have a small, low fat snack (小吃)．
68．Our teacher's teaching style is similar that of most other teachers.
69．Levin sat there, an (express) of sadness on his face.
70．There are two among their recent (introduce) that have greatly impressed me.
71．She can't reply to fans' letters (individual); she is too busy.
72．The activity is about (culture) and educational exchanges between Britain and India.
【完成句子】
1．他想出的防止空气污染的方法非常好。(定语从句)
The way to prevent the air pollution was very good.
2．他们出现在哪里，哪里就是一片欢呼。(everywhere)
,there were cheers.
3．读书让你的思维活跃和敏锐。(keep＋宾语＋宾补)
Reading .
4．如果有的话，请改正我的错误。(省略句)
Please correct my mistakes if_any.
5．我想知道你如何改进你的书法。(way)
I'd like you think of to improve your handwriting.
6．If you want to make ,you are above all to respect yourself.
如果你想让自己被尊重，你必须首先尊重自己。
7．Addicted to computer games, he left .
他沉迷于电脑游戏，很多作业没有做完。
8．The news really .
这消息真让我失望。
9．Wherever we go, we will see .
无论我们去哪里，都会看到这种产品在做广告。
10．Nowadays, more and more people like to hunt for what they want at www. and by the express company.
现在，越来越多的人喜欢在淘宝网上“淘”东西，然后让快递公司邮寄。
11．Last week we visited the British Museum, which .
上周我们参观了大英博物馆，它吸引了来自世界各地的游客。
12．For convenience, we made a list of the things we wanted to see
anything important.
为了方便起见，我们把要看的东西列了个单子，这样就不会漏掉什么重要的东西了。
13．We found the museum nine showrooms.
我们发现博物馆由九个展厅组成。
14．Each showroom several parts to display different historical collections.
每个展厅都被分成几个部分来展示不同的历史收藏品。
15．We have it.
我们从中学到了很多。
16．问题，如果有的话要及时解决。(省略句)
Problems, should be solved without delay.
17．在他曾经工作的每个地方他都尽力工作。(everywhere)
,he tried his best.
18．他在竞赛中获得第一名不足为奇，毕竟，他做了充分的准备。(It is＋adj.＋that ...)
he has won the first prize in the competition. After all, he has got well prepared for it.
19．毫无疑问，熬夜更有可能导致过度焦虑。(likely)
There is no doubt that staying up result in over anxiety.
20．他认为学英语最好的方法是听本地人说话。(the＋形容词＋to do)
He thinks that is to listen to the natives.
21．可能需要一台新的发动机了。(likely)
a new engine would be required.
22．事情得到解决，我们都回家了。(with复合结构)
,we all went home.
23．如果你很幸运能够与别人不同，请不要改变。(lucky)
to be different, don't ever change.
24．他学习上从来没出过问题，他的老师很欣赏这点。(admire)
He never has problems in his study, by his teacher.
25．The Internet keeps the latest news and also provides entertainment in the house. It is no wonder that it's so popular worldwide.
网络使我们在家就能了解最新的新闻，而且也为我们提供娱乐，难怪它在全球那么受欢迎。
26．我不知道把钱包落在哪儿了。(idea)
I I left my purse.
27．乔尼， 我不能相信你变化这么大！(believe)
Jonny, I you have changed!
28．这位母亲急着跟医生谈她生病的儿子的情况。(eager)
The mother the doctor about her sick son.
29．The players are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.
人们期待这些从全国选拔出来的运动员在夏季比赛中能给我们带来荣耀。
30．As for the phenomenon ,some people support it while others do not.
关于上文提到的现象，有些人支持，而有些人反对。
31． ,I have to improve myself by reading some books about Tianjin so as to know more about it.
为了成为一名合格的志愿者，我不得不阅读一些关于天津的书籍来了解更多的相关信息以提高自己。
32．With reference to ,I have the pleasure to say that I am the just person you are asking for.
关于你做广告的职位，我很高兴地说，我就是那个你要找的人。
33．The members protection of cultural heritages.
成员们就保护文化遗产交换意见。
34．My father for a walk after finishing my homework.
我父亲允许我做完作业后出去散步。
35．Do you the holiday camps in Hong Kong
你知道香港的假日营吗？
36．I want to what you just said.
我想把你刚才说的话写下来。
【课文语篇语法填空】
In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. Later, in the 18th century, the country Scotland was joined 1. (create) the Kingdom of Great Britain. Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, 2. resulted in the full name. They use the same flag, 3. (know) as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military 4. (defend). However, they also have some differences.
The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history to explore. Some of the Romans' great 5. (achieve) including 6. (build) towns and roads. The Normans conquered England after the well known Battle of Hastings in the 11th century. They had castles built all around England, and made changes 7._ the legal system.The Normans were French, so many French words 8. (slow) entered into the English language.
Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more 9. (enjoy). If you keep your eyes open, you will be 10. (surprise) to find that you can see both its past and its present.
【情景交际】
A:
W：Why are you so interested in the history class
M：Our history teacher Mr. Zhang is really humorous. He 1. (关于孔子了解的很多)．
W：Really, but he looks very serious and strict, 2. (像一位哲学老师)．
M：No, not at all. The examples he gives are really interesting. And 3.
(我知道了很多历史故事) from him，for example, many kingdoms. There is lots of laughter in his class.
W：What else is he good at
M：He has a good knowledge of 4. (军事力量)．
W：No wonder you like him so much. I wish 5. (他是我们的历史老师) too.
B:
W：John, when you were little, what did you dream you'd grow up to be
M：Oh, I dreamed that 1. (我想成为一名历史老师) when I grew up.
W：So what happened Did you just lose interest in being a teacher
M：No. My parents said 2. (它太累人了), and they wanted me to find a enjoyable job. How about you What did you dream of becoming when you were a little girl
W：When I was a little girl, I dreamed of being a great scientist, but now, as you can see, 3. (我只是一个普通的办公室职员)．
M：So what are your dreams now
W：Well, I really want to be a translator some day, so 4.
(我正在努力学英语)．
M：You're so good at language learning. Your French and Italian are already fluent. Well, 5. (我希望你会成功) in that dream some day!
W：Thanks.
C:
M：It's grandpa's birthday next week. We must have a surprise party!
W：A party？__1__
M：Well, no, but Grandpa will. You know he loves jazz.
W：OK. Well, how about having it at a hotel
M：Hotels are expensive － and it's too cold for a garden party at this time of year. __2__
W：OK, I suppose you are right. __3__
M：Oh, I'll make some pizzas, and I'm sure Grandma will make a birthday cake.
W：Yes, I'm sure she will. I'll make some salad then. __4__
M：Let me think. No scarves or hats — I' m giving him a scarf and Grandpa just bought a hat last month.__5__ He reads a lot.
W：OK, good idea. Oh, what day should we plan to have the party
M：Well, his birthday's on Thursday, so we could do it on Friday — no, Saturday. Saturday is the best day for a party.
A．We really should have it here at our house.
B．Do you mean you want to have loud music and food everywhere
C．What about a book
D．What food should we have
E．What do you think I should get him
D:
W：Congratulations, Simon! __1__ How do you feel about winning this dancing competition
M：I'm proud. This is the first time I have won a dancing competition.
W：__2__
M：When I was 5 years old, my mom took me to a live dancing show. __3__
W：Did you take special dancing courses or did you just learn it by yourself afterwards
M：Some special courses.
W：__4__
M：I learn the piano to support my skill. But I didn't have too much time for it.
W：__5__
M：My parents didn't want me to be a dancer. I had to talk with them about it again and again.
A．And I started to love it.
B．When did you become interested in dancing
C．What was the hardest thing in your career
D．Did you also learn about music
E．It was quite an achievement!
参考答案：
【选词填空】
A:
heard
said
informed
prepared
used
going
surrounded
written
waiting
built
B:
breaking_away_from
As_well_as
result_in
dates_back_to
keep_your_eyes_open
belong_to
take_over
joined to
C:
have_a_bad_influence_on
a_glass_of
more_than
make_up
is_dotted_with
D:
be_positioned_as
is_combined_with
make_achievements
refer_to
leaves_behind
in_ruins
did_some_research_on
as_to
【单句语法填空】
heel
cemetery
mansion
philosophy
puzzled；puzzling；puzzled
developed
working
asked
mailed
finished
courtyard
snacks
eager
description
cultural
port
individual
crowded
surrounded
legal
chiefly
located
fascination
announcement
generosity
surrounded
fascinating
evidence
pubs
wine
greeting
roaring
striking
counties
rolling
eagerness
struck
crowded
approach
customs
marked
designed
called
returned
battle
turns
amazing
for
nearby
conquer
Kingdom
chief
amount
ensure
gallery
charged
announced
achievements
defence
legally
puzzled；puzzling
locations
cattle
dots
ocean
poet
feast
to
expression
introductions
individually
cultural
【完成句子】
(that/which)_he_thought_of
Everywhere_they_appeared
keeps_your_mind_fresh_and_sharp
if_any
to_know_the_way
yourself_respected
much_homework_unfinished
made_me_disappointed
this_kind_of_products_advertised
have_them_delivered
attracts_tourists_from_all_over_the_world
so_that_we_couldn't_leave_out
consisting_of
is_divided_into
learned_a_lot_from
if_any
Everywhere_he_worked
It_is_not_surprising_that
is_more_likely_to
the_best_way_to_learn_English
It_was_likely_that
With_the_matter_settled
If_you're_lucky_enough
which_was_admired
us_informed_of
have_no_idea_where
can't_believe_how_much
was_eager_to_see
selected_from_the_whole_country
mentioned_above
In_order_to/To_be_a_qualified_volunteer
your_advertised_position
share_views_on
allowed_me_to_go_out
know_something_about
write_down
【课文语篇语法填空】
to create
which
known
defence
achievements
building
to
slowly
enjoyable
surprised
【情景交际】
A:
knows more about Confucius
like_a_philosophy_teacher
I learn many good historic stories
military_forces
he_were_our_history_teacher
B:
I'd_be_a_history_teacher
it_was_too_tiring
I'm_just_a_common_office_clerk
I'm_working_hard_to_learn_English
I_hope_you_will_succeed
C:
1～5 BADEC
D:
1～5 EBADC
【选词填空】
A:
1．The girl answered the question in such a low voice that she couldn't make herself
(heard/hearing) by others.
2．I've heard it (said/saying) that Elizabeth is a tough business woman.
3．The police promised that they would keep the relatives of the victim
(informed/informing) of everything about the investigation.
4．With all his lessons (prepared/preparing)，Peter went to bed, relaxed.
5．Many (using/used) computers will be sold in this market.
6．He's a good watch repairer and can get the clock (going/gone) again.
7．When he woke up, he found himself (surrounding/surrounded) by a group of children.
8．The student likes reading stories (writing/written) by the famous writer.
9．Don't leave that man over there (waited/waiting) outside and show him in now.
10．I like that old private house (building/built) of wood and mud.
B:
join ... to ...， belong to， break away from， as well as，
result in， take over， date back to， keep one's eyes open
1．Facing up to your problems rather than them is the best approach to working things out.
2． going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets.
3．As one of the most deadly natural disasters in the world, earthquakes often
many people being injured or killed.
4．My interest in stamp collecting my schooldays.
5．If you ,you will make few mistakes.
6．Money is yours but resources (资源) the whole society.
7．Some animals are put in danger when people their habitats.
8．After she gave birth, he and his family the others in White Bird Canyon the south.
C:
be dotted with， a glass of， make up， more than， have a bad influence on
1．Violent programs on television may children.
2．His father offered me orange juice when we were having dinner.
3．His books have sold 20 million copies worldwide.
4．Women officers 13 percent of the police force.
5．Malaysia plains, forested hills and mountains that cover both east and west Malaysia.
D:
do some research on, in ruins, make achievements, be combined with,
be positioned as, as to, leave behind, refer to
1．Tom is excited to a leader during this activity.
2．If improved education other factors, results can be achieved.
3．My life aim is to in everything.
4．Whenever we meet with new words, we may the dictionary.
5．He is so forgetful that he always one or two items in the restaurant.
6．Berlin was after World War Ⅱ.
7．He cancer when he was in England.
8．He's very uncertain whether it's the right job for him.
【单句语法填空】
1．I accidentally scuffed (磨坏) the (鞋跟) of one shoe on a paving stone.
2．Many visitors come to visit Confucius's (墓地) every year.
3．The (公馆) was declared a fire, which surprised all of us.
4．Don't expect anything and you won't be disappointed, that's my (哲学)．
5．There was a look on her face because a problem her. (puzzle)
6．The manager was satisfied to see many new products (develop) after great effort.
7．With the couple (work) in a nearby town, the house seems pretty empty most of the time.
8．In the job interviews, some applicants often find themselves (ask) unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.
9．—Do you think you could get this package (mail) for me, please
—No problem!
10．With the work (finish), they went to the seaside for a holiday.
11．The houses are arranged around a central (庭院)．
12．Do you eat sweets, cakes or sugary (点心)
13．Children in the mountains are (渴望) to learn.
14．He gave a (describe) of what he had seen.
15．These (culture) differences have existed for twenty years.
16．It is a beautiful (港口) city with a fascinating scene.
17．But not all of us have the opportunity to receive such raining because of our
(个人的) work and activities.
18．The place was (拥挤的) and that made the situation dangerous.
19．He had just arrived there when he was (包围) by his fans.
20．Some began to reform their (合法的) systems and forbade research into human cloning (克隆)．
21．The experiment failed, (chief) because of high winds.
22．The Old Town of Lijiang, (locate) in the northwest of Yunnan Province, is an ancient town.
23．Old castles have a certain strange (fascinate) for me.
24．Take note of their contact numbers in the (announce) pages.
25．If children live with sharing, they learn (generous)．
26．Professor Li stood there, (surround) by many students.
27．There's a (fascinate) drive marked out for tourists.
28．What (evident) was there that Old Tom was helping the whalers out
29．Later they may give performances in (酒吧) or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.
30．I've got white (葡萄酒), coffee, green and black tea, orange juice and cola.
31．When I learned that he was ill, I sent him a (greet) card.
32．He drove the car so fast, (roar) down the highway.
33．When it comes to technology, the mobile phone is a (strike) example.
34．England has many (county) and each one has its own charm.
35．Tears were (roll) down his face.
36．Paul was made welcome at the UN and received with (eager)．
37．Visitors to Beijing are usually (strike) by the great number of trees in the city.
38．The bus we had been waiting for was too (crowd), so we decided to catch a later one.
39．The professor is easy to (接近), and all the young teachers like to ask for advice from him.
40．Every city has its own set of traditions and (习俗)．
41．Earth Day, (mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.
42．Most colleges now offer first year students a course specially _ (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.
43．Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem (call) caffeinism.
44．The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras (return) to our shop for quality problems.
45．Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the (战役；搏斗) to rid the world of hunger.
46．The two brothers take (turn) to look after their father.
47．It's (amaze) how quickly people adapt to new environment.
48．When my own son was five years old, I became eager another baby.
49．He asked a number of (附近的) people for water.
50．The Beatles were to leave Liverpool and (征服) the world.
51．The UK's full and official name is “the United (王国) of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”．
52．Last of all, the (最高级别的) editor read the article and approved it.
53．Always read the instructions on the bottle carefully and take the right (量) of medicine.
54．Follow a few simple tips to (确保) you're not the awful roommate everyone's talking about.
55．Many art lovers would rather visit this small art (画廊) than any other in New York.
56．Gibbons has been (指控) with murder.
57．Everyone was silent as the teacher (宣布) the winner of the competition.
58．Looking back, Diana owes her (achieve) to the goal she set, and above all, the efforts she made.
59．Our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6, as it helps a lot to build the body's natural (defend)．
60．Immigrants who entered the United States through the port of New York were _ (legal) and medically inspected there.
61．The expression on his face showed that the question was . (puzzle)
62．There were a number of (locate) where the kings of Egypt built pyramids.
63．They raised pigs, (牛) and sheep, and planted corn, fruits and wheat.
64．She painted little black (圆点) for the tiger's eyes.
65．There are great views of the (海洋) from the windows.
66．She was a (诗人) and expressed her feelings in the form of poetry.
67．Before you leave home for a _ (宴会), have a small, low fat snack (小吃)．
68．Our teacher's teaching style is similar that of most other teachers.
69．Levin sat there, an (express) of sadness on his face.
70．There are two among their recent (introduce) that have greatly impressed me.
71．She can't reply to fans' letters (individual); she is too busy.
72．The activity is about (culture) and educational exchanges between Britain and India.
【完成句子】
1．他想出的防止空气污染的方法非常好。(定语从句)
The way to prevent the air pollution was very good.
2．他们出现在哪里，哪里就是一片欢呼。(everywhere)
,there were cheers.
3．读书让你的思维活跃和敏锐。(keep＋宾语＋宾补)
Reading .
4．如果有的话，请改正我的错误。(省略句)
Please correct my mistakes if_any.
5．我想知道你如何改进你的书法。(way)
I'd like you think of to improve your handwriting.
6．If you want to make ,you are above all to respect yourself.
如果你想让自己被尊重，你必须首先尊重自己。
7．Addicted to computer games, he left .
他沉迷于电脑游戏，很多作业没有做完。
8．The news really .
这消息真让我失望。
9．Wherever we go, we will see .
无论我们去哪里，都会看到这种产品在做广告。
10．Nowadays, more and more people like to hunt for what they want at www. and by the express company.
现在，越来越多的人喜欢在淘宝网上“淘”东西，然后让快递公司邮寄。
11．Last week we visited the British Museum, which .
上周我们参观了大英博物馆，它吸引了来自世界各地的游客。
12．For convenience, we made a list of the things we wanted to see
anything important.
为了方便起见，我们把要看的东西列了个单子，这样就不会漏掉什么重要的东西了。
13．We found the museum nine showrooms.
我们发现博物馆由九个展厅组成。
14．Each showroom several parts to display different historical collections.
每个展厅都被分成几个部分来展示不同的历史收藏品。
15．We have it.
我们从中学到了很多。
16．问题，如果有的话要及时解决。(省略句)
Problems, should be solved without delay.
17．在他曾经工作的每个地方他都尽力工作。(everywhere)
,he tried his best.
18．他在竞赛中获得第一名不足为奇，毕竟，他做了充分的准备。(It is＋adj.＋that ...)
he has won the first prize in the competition. After all, he has got well prepared for it.
19．毫无疑问，熬夜更有可能导致过度焦虑。(likely)
There is no doubt that staying up result in over anxiety.
20．他认为学英语最好的方法是听本地人说话。(the＋形容词＋to do)
He thinks that is to listen to the natives.
21．可能需要一台新的发动机了。(likely)
a new engine would be required.
22．事情得到解决，我们都回家了。(with复合结构)
,we all went home.
23．如果你很幸运能够与别人不同，请不要改变。(lucky)
to be different, don't ever change.
24．他学习上从来没出过问题，他的老师很欣赏这点。(admire)
He never has problems in his study, by his teacher.
25．The Internet keeps the latest news and also provides entertainment in the house. It is no wonder that it's so popular worldwide.
网络使我们在家就能了解最新的新闻，而且也为我们提供娱乐，难怪它在全球那么受欢迎。
26．我不知道把钱包落在哪儿了。(idea)
I I left my purse.
27．乔尼， 我不能相信你变化这么大！(believe)
Jonny, I you have changed!
28．这位母亲急着跟医生谈她生病的儿子的情况。(eager)
The mother the doctor about her sick son.
29．The players are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.
人们期待这些从全国选拔出来的运动员在夏季比赛中能给我们带来荣耀。
30．As for the phenomenon ,some people support it while others do not.
关于上文提到的现象，有些人支持，而有些人反对。
31． ,I have to improve myself by reading some books about Tianjin so as to know more about it.
为了成为一名合格的志愿者，我不得不阅读一些关于天津的书籍来了解更多的相关信息以提高自己。
32．With reference to ,I have the pleasure to say that I am the just person you are asking for.
关于你做广告的职位，我很高兴地说，我就是那个你要找的人。
33．The members protection of cultural heritages.
成员们就保护文化遗产交换意见。
34．My father for a walk after finishing my homework.
我父亲允许我做完作业后出去散步。
35．Do you the holiday camps in Hong Kong
你知道香港的假日营吗？
36．I want to what you just said.
我想把你刚才说的话写下来。
【课文语篇语法填空】
In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. Later, in the 18th century, the country Scotland was joined 1. (create) the Kingdom of Great Britain. Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, 2. resulted in the full name. They use the same flag, 3. (know) as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military 4. (defend). However, they also have some differences.
The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history to explore. Some of the Romans' great 5. (achieve) including 6. (build) towns and roads. The Normans conquered England after the well known Battle of Hastings in the 11th century. They had castles built all around England, and made changes 7._ the legal system.The Normans were French, so many French words 8. (slow) entered into the English language.
Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more 9. (enjoy). If you keep your eyes open, you will be 10. (surprise) to find that you can see both its past and its present.
【情景交际】
A:
W：Why are you so interested in the history class
M：Our history teacher Mr. Zhang is really humorous. He 1. (关于孔子了解的很多)．
W：Really, but he looks very serious and strict, 2. (像一位哲学老师)．
M：No, not at all. The examples he gives are really interesting. And 3.
(我知道了很多历史故事) from him，for example, many kingdoms. There is lots of laughter in his class.
W：What else is he good at
M：He has a good knowledge of 4. (军事力量)．
W：No wonder you like him so much. I wish 5. (他是我们的历史老师) too.
B:
W：John, when you were little, what did you dream you'd grow up to be
M：Oh, I dreamed that 1. (我想成为一名历史老师) when I grew up.
W：So what happened Did you just lose interest in being a teacher
M：No. My parents said 2. (它太累人了), and they wanted me to find a enjoyable job. How about you What did you dream of becoming when you were a little girl
W：When I was a little girl, I dreamed of being a great scientist, but now, as you can see, 3. (我只是一个普通的办公室职员)．
M：So what are your dreams now
W：Well, I really want to be a translator some day, so 4.
(我正在努力学英语)．
M：You're so good at language learning. Your French and Italian are already fluent. Well, 5. (我希望你会成功) in that dream some day!
W：Thanks.
C:
M：It's grandpa's birthday next week. We must have a surprise party!
W：A party？__1__
M：Well, no, but Grandpa will. You know he loves jazz.
W：OK. Well, how about having it at a hotel
M：Hotels are expensive － and it's too cold for a garden party at this time of year. __2__
W：OK, I suppose you are right. __3__
M：Oh, I'll make some pizzas, and I'm sure Grandma will make a birthday cake.
W：Yes, I'm sure she will. I'll make some salad then. __4__
M：Let me think. No scarves or hats — I' m giving him a scarf and Grandpa just bought a hat last month.__5__ He reads a lot.
W：OK, good idea. Oh, what day should we plan to have the party
M：Well, his birthday's on Thursday, so we could do it on Friday — no, Saturday. Saturday is the best day for a party.
A．We really should have it here at our house.
B．Do you mean you want to have loud music and food everywhere
C．What about a book
D．What food should we have
E．What do you think I should get him
D:
W：Congratulations, Simon! __1__ How do you feel about winning this dancing competition
M：I'm proud. This is the first time I have won a dancing competition.
W：__2__
M：When I was 5 years old, my mom took me to a live dancing show. __3__
W：Did you take special dancing courses or did you just learn it by yourself afterwards
M：Some special courses.
W：__4__
M：I learn the piano to support my skill. But I didn't have too much time for it.
W：__5__
M：My parents didn't want me to be a dancer. I had to talk with them about it again and again.
A．And I started to love it.
B．When did you become interested in dancing
C．What was the hardest thing in your career
D．Did you also learn about music
E．It was quite an achievement!
参考答案：
【选词填空】
A:
heard
said
informed
prepared
used
going
surrounded
written
waiting
built
B:
breaking_away_from
As_well_as
result_in
dates_back_to
keep_your_eyes_open
belong_to
take_over
joined to
C:
have_a_bad_influence_on
a_glass_of
more_than
make_up
is_dotted_with
D:
be_positioned_as
is_combined_with
make_achievements
refer_to
leaves_behind
in_ruins
did_some_research_on
as_to
【单句语法填空】
heel
cemetery
mansion
philosophy
puzzled；puzzling；puzzled
developed
working
asked
mailed
finished
courtyard
snacks
eager
description
cultural
port
individual
crowded
surrounded
legal
chiefly
located
fascination
announcement
generosity
surrounded
fascinating
evidence
pubs
wine
greeting
roaring
striking
counties
rolling
eagerness
struck
crowded
approach
customs
marked
designed
called
returned
battle
turns
amazing
for
nearby
conquer
Kingdom
chief
amount
ensure
gallery
charged
announced
achievements
defence
legally
puzzled；puzzling
locations
cattle
dots
ocean
poet
feast
to
expression
introductions
individually
cultural
【完成句子】
(that/which)_he_thought_of
Everywhere_they_appeared
keeps_your_mind_fresh_and_sharp
if_any
to_know_the_way
yourself_respected
much_homework_unfinished
made_me_disappointed
this_kind_of_products_advertised
have_them_delivered
attracts_tourists_from_all_over_the_world
so_that_we_couldn't_leave_out
consisting_of
is_divided_into
learned_a_lot_from
if_any
Everywhere_he_worked
It_is_not_surprising_that
is_more_likely_to
the_best_way_to_learn_English
It_was_likely_that
With_the_matter_settled
If_you're_lucky_enough
which_was_admired
us_informed_of
have_no_idea_where
can't_believe_how_much
was_eager_to_see
selected_from_the_whole_country
mentioned_above
In_order_to/To_be_a_qualified_volunteer
your_advertised_position
share_views_on
allowed_me_to_go_out
know_something_about
write_down
【课文语篇语法填空】
to create
which
known
defence
achievements
building
to
slowly
enjoyable
surprised
【情景交际】
A:
knows more about Confucius
like_a_philosophy_teacher
I learn many good historic stories
military_forces
he_were_our_history_teacher
B:
I'd_be_a_history_teacher
it_was_too_tiring
I'm_just_a_common_office_clerk
I'm_working_hard_to_learn_English
I_hope_you_will_succeed
C:
1～5 BADEC
D:
1～5 EBADC