人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 5 Music-课后基础专项巩固（含答案）

Unit 5 Music-课后基础专项巩固
【选词填空】
1．When _the museum will be open to the public next year.(completed/completing)
2．What's the language in Germany？(speaking/spoken)
3． more attention, the tree could have grown better. (Given/Giving)
4． in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (Lost/Having lost)
5．The research is so designed that once nothing can be done to change it.(having begun/begun)
6． in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.(Founded/Founding)
7． such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. (Having suffered/Suffered)
8．The computer center, last year, is very popular among the students in this school.(opened/opening)
9．The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.(written/being written)
10．Prices of daily goods through a computer can be lower than store prices.(are bought/bought)
B:
fall in love with， join in， add to， come up with， on stage， together with
1．His first appearance was at the age of three.
2．They a good way to settle the problem at the meeting.
3．What a beautiful place! I it at the first sight.
4．I am very busy at present, and I can't your game.
5．He works well them.
6．The soldiers were extremely tired and the heavy rain their difficulty.
C:
1．Today, I'm going to you a little about the kinds of foods that English people eat.
2．They will make more friends here. ,they can take care their health.
3．The line is busy; I can't .
4．You felt you were part of it, alone with nothing to .
5．That experience taught him a good lesson. So he tried much harder .
D:
1．She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to
her studies.
2．They a scientific organization to explore the unknown world.
3．It is reported that the accident many deaths.
4． ,they also donated some money to the boy.
5．He has become convinced that what he has done will one day.
6．You must your papers before you hand them in.
【单句语法填空】
1．Caffeine, a chemical typically (find) in coffee, has caused a lot of concern.
2． (design) very cleverly to fit into corners, the shelf doesn't take up much room.
3．The new technology, if (apply) to rice growing, will help increase the grain output.
4． (consider) as a building material, wood is not very strong.
5． (give) another 10 days, we are sure to complete repairing the machine.
6．The newly broadened square is four times the size of the _ (先前的) one.
7．I hope I can have the (机会) to take part in the voluntary activities.
8．At present, the number of the (失业的) is still increasing.
9．This movie focuses on a (浪漫的) writer Joan and her adventures.
10．The bus (售票员) came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about.
11．When you do art, it makes you feel (peace)．
12．Advertising (aim) at children should be limited.
13．This produced a chain (react), which made it possible for life to develop.
14．Different environments have different impacts our productivity.
15．Listening to music is considered as a good thing for adults. Scientific studies
(prove) it in the last few years.
16． (目前) many school children devote too much time to playing computer games.
17．It is good because it is written in (普通的) language.
18．These facts are enough to (证明) that she is right.
19．It's an interesting scientific (现象), but of no practical use whatever.
20．Mozart was famous as both a performer and a (作曲家)．
21．The performance (final) started half an hour later.
22．The Internet enables them (send) and receive emails.
23．This tradition was (orginal) held on May Day, but it's now held in April.
24．This team writes plays for children, usually (perform) them in schools.
25．Frost (award) the Pulitzer Prize for his poetry four times in his life.
26． (fill) with shame, the boy lowered his head, ready for the punishment from his dad.
27．When first (introduce) to the market, these new products in their company enjoyed a great success.
28． (locate) in the central district, the hotel offers the best service with the lowest price.
29． (surround) by a river, the park had a central pond with flowers floating in it.
30． (disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn't like to talk about it to his parents.
31．Everyone present is very (inspire) at his speech.
32．As we joined the big crowd I got (lose) from my friends.
33．She visited the school with the aim _ seeing the library.
34．A great number of new factories have been set _ in my hometown.
35．The theory is based on a series of wrong (assume), which made us disappointed.
36．My head had begun to (疼痛) and my stomach felt uncomfortable.
37．He was born in a poor family in 1889. His parents were both poor music hall
(perform)．
38．He developed a talent literature and music when he was a little boy.
39．We have a lot of modern (equip), making it convenient for students to learn every subject.
40．A study (conduct) by the World Health Organization finds nearly 50% of teens have fallen into the habit of exposing themselves to unsafe levels of sound so far.
41．Judges are looking for good (作品), creativity and clear photographs.
42．I decided to be an assistant in a photo (演播室) because I love taking photos.
43．Without saying a word, Wild Man walked to Zach and brought him to the center of the (舞台)．
44．We gave away 478 pieces of clothes and 256 pairs of shoes (总共).
45．In my opinion, you have many advantages. First of all, you are a native and
(因此) know your city very well.
46． (gradual), they are tired of life in the noisy city.
47．The (钢琴) took up too much space, so I removed it from the room.
48．After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of _ (设备) was damaged.
49．What impresses us most are your art skills, in which you showed outstanding
(天赋)．
50．His ability to solve a puzzle is belief.
51．As is known to us all, he is a (talent) pianist.
52．He felt it was his duty to serve the people heart and (灵魂)．
53．Nowadays, (嘻哈音乐) is popular with the young people.
54．It is necessary for you to take a good rest, which will provide enough (能量) for you.
55．But we all have to accept that as we get older our (反应) slow down.
56．Today he is remembered not only for his contributions to (古典的) music, but also for his sense of fun.
57．What can we do to prevent the (疾病) spreading
58． (而且), it can help you communicate with Chinese people better.
59． (不知怎么地), I don't feel I can trust him.
60．He went on, trying to (概述) his plans and attract Sutton's attention.
61．This method of (treat) was not successful with the patient.
62．Having rid the heavy debts of the company, the manager smiled with
(satisfy)．
63．As is known to all, love is the strongest (strong)．
64．From this point forward, many developers helped to make (vary) types of computer.
65．I didn't want a (repeat) of the scene in my office that morning.
66．I love your music. Your first (音乐专辑) Ice Cream Scream is my all time favorite!
67．Junk food is sometimes bad for students' health, because it doesn't give them the
(能量) they need at school.
68．Helen became a (有能力的) student and finally she received a university degree in English literature.
69．With his problem settled, he sank back into his comfortable chair with
(轻松)．
70．He is one of many online teachers who are taking (虚拟的) learning to the lower grades.
71．The most (energy) and important festivals in China are Spring Festivals that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
72． (string) instruments became popular in China during Song Dynasty (960－1279AD).
73．Australians have a (prefer) for sweet foods, especially women and children.
74．I think you should settle your problem in a (peace) way. Fighting can't solve any problems.
75．The boy danced the square's dance music, drawing a crowd of onlookers.
【完成句子】
1．The doctor appeared, and a nurse followed him.
→ .
2 ．When it is seen from the hill, the town looks like a garden.
→ .
3．I won't go to the meeting, even if I am invited.
→ .
4．Because he received the training of MS Company, he did well.
→ .
5．If he is given time, he'll make a fist class tennis player.
→ .
6．尽管这部法律现在仍在讨论中，但是它将很快被通过。(even though)
now, it will be passed soon.
7．我打了将近10分钟的电话，就是打不通。(get through)
I've been trying to make phone call for nearly 10 minutes and I .
8．There is clear evidence that children who take music lessons develop a better memory who have no musical training.
有明显的证据证明，与那些没受过音乐训练的孩子相比，上音乐课的孩子有更好的记忆力。
9．When ,in whatever form, all of us react both mentally and physically.
当不管以什么形式暴露在压力之下时，我们所有的人都会从精神和身体上作出反应。
10． ,such a chance might never come again.
一旦失去，这样的机会可能永远不会再来了。
11．He has always been .
他一直梦想成为一名歌手。
12．He has relied on his confidence and persistence to practise singing for 30 years, .
他依靠自己的信心和毅力练习唱歌30年，这为他赢得了成功。
13．Now his voice .
现在大家都熟悉他的声音了。
14．He attaches great importance to the help people have offered to him, and at the same time, he .
他非常重视别人给他的帮助，同时，他也乐于助人。
15．He promised that the relation between him and his fans .
他承诺他和粉丝之间的关系永远不会破裂。
16．有些人可能认为我们太懒了，找不到工作。(assume that)
Some people might .
17．雪莉将参加该剧主角的选拔演出。(try)
Shirley will in the play.
18．我妈妈想去购物，但我爸爸宁愿去远足。(would rather)
My mother wants to go shopping, but my father .
19．此外，我认为朋友是一个人生活中的重要部分。(add)
,I think friends are an important part of one's life.
20．我宁愿看他写的书而不愿看根据他的小说改编的电视连续剧。(prefer ...to ...)
I would written by him TV series based on his novels.
21．很高兴收到你的来信。知道你对中国文化感兴趣我很自豪。(It's＋adj.＋to do ...)
. I feel proud of knowing your interest in Chinese culture.
22．老师所做的对学生的未来有很大的影响。(impact)
their students in the future.
23．很荣幸能在这里与大家分享我对未来房屋的看法。(It's an honor to do ...)
you my opinion on houses in the future.
24．科技正在改变许多学生在学校学习的方式。(the way that)
Technology is changing in school.
25．然后到了这个男孩发现音乐的魔力的时候。(a time when)
the boy found the magic of the music.
26．真奇怪，他竟然爱上了这样一个粗鲁的女孩。(fall)
It is strange that he should such a rude girl.
27．你应当多锻炼身体，这能让你振作精神。(which引导非限制性定语从句)
You should take more physical exercise, .
28．每次我在公园里看到这位老人时，他都在专注地读报。(absorb)
Every time I see the old man in the park, he papers.
29．中国梦的目标是提高全体人民的生活质量。(aimed at)
The Chinese dream the quality of life for all the people.
30．正如结果证明的，令人困惑的事件才刚刚开始。(as)
,confusing events were just beginning.
31．Sometimes you don't what you want to do.
有时候你不想做你想做的事。
32．A notice was put up in order to the changed lecture time.
为了提醒学生上课时间的改变，学校张贴了一张通知。
33．I'm the one who holds your hand and .
我是那个执你之手触你之心的人。
34．She has his younger sister.
她的头发和他妹妹的一样。
35．The Internet and television for us to see a distant scene.
互联网和电视使我们更方便地看到一个遥远的场景。
36． ,he has no time to relax.
由于专心于科学研究事业，他没有时间放松。
37． a volunteer, I am writing to apply for the chance.
目的是成为一名志愿者，我写信申请这个机会。
38． ,the dictionary has been popular with readers ever since it came out two years ago.
由于被三位语言专家编辑，这本词典自从两年前上市以来就一直受到读者欢迎。
39． ,we jumped and cheered with joy.
沐浴在阳光中，我们高兴得欢呼雀跃。
40． in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.
由于得到了一部新电影里的重要角色，安迪有机会出名了。
41．众所周知，英式英语和美式英语有所不同。(as引导的定语从句)
,British English is a little different from American English.
42．你还要半年才能从学校毕业。(graduate)
It will be half a year before you .
43．缺乏营养可能导致各种疾病。(lead to)
Lack of nutrition may .
44．每天早上醒来看新闻已经成为我们生活的一部分。(part)
It has to wake up and watch news every morning.
45．表演一出戏剧或一首歌来感谢帮助过你的人。(who引导的定语从句)
Perform a play or song to show your thanks to people .
【课文语篇语法填空】
Nowadays the virtual choir is popular with people. They have the opportunity 1. _(sing) together with hundreds of other people. Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere — all you need is a video camera and 2. Internet connection. They record themselves when 3. (perform) alone on video. These videos 4. (upload) onto the Internet, and then put together into one video. The virtual choir has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people. Eric Whitacre, the creator of the virtual choir, fell in love 5. music in the university. In 1997, he received a master's degree in musical composition. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre's original compositions began to become popular. This led to the 6. (create) of the virtual choir. In 2009，Whitacre received a video of a girl 7. was singing one of his works. 8. (inspire), he founded his first virtual choir. Since then, the virtual choir 9. (become) a worldwide phenomenon. The virtual choir is making the world a 10. (good) place.
【情景交际】
A:
M：Mrs. Brown, you must be very tired after a week's hard work and tomorrow is Saturday. Would you like to 1. (放松一下自己) a little
W：Yes. What do you suggest
M：2. (去听音乐会怎么样) I hear a famous band is on at the theater.
W：When does the concert start
M：3. (每天有四场演出). A morning performance at 11：30, an afternoon performance at 4：00 and two evening ones at 7：00 and 9：00 respectively. 4. (哪一场适合你)
W：The afternoon performance, I think.
M：5. (我更喜欢前排). You know, I'm short sighted.
B:
W：Many children nowadays can play some musical instruments. In my daughter's class, some can 1. (演奏钢琴) and some can play the violin.
M: I think these children are too tired. They have to do too much homework after class and find time to learn to 2. (演奏乐器)．
W：But music 3. (给人们快乐). Learning to play the piano or the violin can help children develop their ability of 4.
(理解音乐)．
M：I agree. But I still don't think it's a good idea to force children to learn too much when they are young. Can your daughter play the piano or the violin
W：She can 5. (演奏小提琴)．
C:
W: Are you OK, Chuck You look pale.
M: I'm fine, Katherine. __1__
W: Oh, poor you. You know what I found a new way to learn Chinese and it works very well.
M: You did Do tell me. I've spent all these months trying to learn something new about it, but I've made little progress!
W: __2__
M: So you're learning Chinese songs
W: You can say that. I can actually sing some of them now.
M: That's a real achievement. How did you do that
W: __3__
M: It makes sense.
W: It does. I've learned some Chinese folk songs this way. They are clearly presented and easy to follow.
M: __4__
W: Why not I downloaded a beautiful song the other day. We can learn it together now.
M: Great. Do you think we need a Chinese dictionary
W: __5__
M: OK. I will bring it with me.
A．I start by listening to the song a few times and after several times I am able to follow the singer.
B．Can I join you, Katherine I do want to have a try.
C．Sure. I'm learning Chinese through songs.
D．Yes, just in case we run into some new characters.
E．I just stayed up late last night working on my Chinese.
D:
W：Well, hi, Gary. What did you do today
M：Hi, Cathy. __1__
W：You like pop songs I had no idea!
M：Yes, I like them because they express emotions so well.
W：__2__
M：When I was in junior high school, my teacher used to play pop songs at the end of class. It was really exciting. I started writing pop songs, too, and my English teacher said I had a gift for it. __3__
W：Who's your favorite singer
M：Taylor Swift. __4__I even took a picture with her.
W：So, you want to be a famous singer someday
M：Yes, __5__
W：Well, good luck. Right now, I'm just hoping to pass the college entrance exam this summer.
A．When did you start liking pop songs
B．Believe it or not, I met her last year at a concert.
C．I stayed home and listened to some pop songs.
D．I'm going to study music in college.
E．She encouraged me to become a singer.
参考答案：
【选词填空】
A:
completed,
spoken
Given
Lost
begun
Founded
Having suffered
opened
written
bought
B:
on_stage
came_up_with
fall_in_love_with
join_in
together_with
added_to
C:
share_with
At_the_same_time
get_through
lean_on
from_then_on
D:
concentrate_on
set_up
led_to
In_addition
pay_off
go_through
【单句语法填空】
found
Designed
applied
Considered
Given
previous
opportunity
unemployed
romantic
conductor
peaceful
aiming
reaction
on
have proven
Nowadays
ordinary
prove
phenomenon
composer
finally
to send
originally
performing
was awarded
Filled
introduced
Located
Surrounded
Disappointed
inspired
lost
of
up
assumptions
ache
performers
for
equipment
conducted
compositions
studio
stage
altogether
thus
Gradually
piano
equipment
talent
beyond
talented
soul
hip hop
energy
reactions
classical
disease
Moreover
Somehow
outline
treatment
satisfaction
strength
various
repetition
album
energy
capable
relief
virtual
energetic
Stringed
preference
peaceful
to
【完成句子】
Followed_by_a_nurse,_the_doctor_appeared
Seen_from_the_hill,_the_town_looks_like_a_garden
I_won't_go_to_the_meeting,_even_if_invited
Having_received_the_training_of_MS_Company,_he_did_well
Given_time,_he'll_make_a_fist class_tennis_player
Even_though_the_law_is_under_debate
just_can't_get_through
compared_with_those
exposed_to_stress
Once_lost
dreaming_of_being_a_singer
which_has_earned_him_success
is_familiar_to_everyone
is_ready_to_help_others
would_never_break_up
assume_that_we_are_too_lazy_to_find_a_job
try_out_for_the_lead
would_rather_go_hiking
In_addition
prefer_reading_books；to_watching
It's_great_to_hear_from_you
What_the_teachers_have_done_has_a_great_impact_on
It's_my_great_honour_to_be_here_to_share_with
the_way_that_many_students_are_learning
Then_came_a_time_when
fall_in_love_with
which_can_lift_your_spirits
is_absorbed_in_reading
is_aimed_at_improving
As_it_turned_out
feel_like_doing
remind_the_students_of
touches_your_heart
the_same_hair_as
make_it_more_convenient
Absorbed_in_his_science_research
Aimed_at_becoming
Edited_by_three_language_experts
Bathed_in_the_sunshine
Offered_an_important_role
As_we_know
graduate_from_the_school
lead_to_various_diseases
become_part_of_our_life
who_have_helped_you
【课文语篇语法填空】
to sing
an
performing
are uploaded
with
creation
who
Inspired
has become
better
【情景交际】
A:
relax_yourself
How_about_going_to_the_concert
There_are_four_performances_every_day
Which_one_suits_you
I_prefer_front_rows
B:
play_the_piano
play_a_musical_instrument
gives_people_enjoyment
understanding_music
play_the_violin
C:
1～5　ECABD
D:
1～5　CAEBD