攻克高考英语完形填空——瞻前顾后，巧做完形
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| 名称 | 攻克高考英语完形填空——瞻前顾后，巧做完形 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 24.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2013-03-16 17:27:25 | ||
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高二英语研修教材（1—6班）
—— 瞻前顾后，巧做完形
2013-3-14
[命题特点]
1.突出语篇大意理解； 2.试题题型稳定，选项独具匠心；
3.辨析词义，以实词为主； 4.记叙文为主，且第一句不设空；
5.生词量有增无减； 6.长句增加，句式灵活，结构复杂。
[考查角度]
1.词汇：考查某些词义的识别、同义词辨析、英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。
2.语法结构：考查语法规则的实际应用。
3.语篇句意：考查语篇的整体理解和主旨大意的把握，以及作者 写作意图和隐含观点的领会。从语篇角度，即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力。
4.逻辑推理能力的考查：学生需要根据文章内容做出推理和判断。
5.生活常识的考查：将生活常识与文章背景相联系，有助于语篇的理解。
每篇文章中利用上下文来判断答案的情况占总题量的60%以上，所以，利用文章上下文是解题的关键所在。
[做题存在的问题]
★边读边做，心中无忧文章的大意和框架。由于急于求成，未通读全文便忙于答题，不了解文意，无整体概念边读边填，两眼忙于空白与选项之间，欲速则不达。
★只局限于眼前的句子，没有全局观念，不注意上下文的连贯和情节的暗示。
★只抠字眼，语法，不顾文意，抓不住关键。
[技巧点拨]
重复暗示法
巧用同义词，反义词
巧用逻辑推理
巧用过渡词语
巧用结构对比
一. 重复暗示法 (repeated hints)
特别注意空格前后所出现的相关词语，尤其注意找出其中重复出现的暗示性词语。
【例1】(2010天津) Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with 16 and gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community… “As a policeman, I saw 27 there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging 28 on the kids,” says Moody.
“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer（同龄人）pressures in high school,” says Michelle,
16. A. drinking B．drug C．security D．smoking
【例2】（2009 陕西）“ Take a bite of 35. See if that helps you decide which one is which.” He took ___37_____, and then a huge smile came across his face.
37 A. big bites B. deep breaths C. a firm hold D. a close look
【例3】（2008 浙江）After swimming, I would go inside his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me playing with anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his ___35_____.
35 A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chairs D. lab equipment
【例4】(全国卷) People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington college of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the 26 and have made up their minds to 27 the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest against heavy trucks which run 28 through the narrow High street…I left the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears.
26 A. college B. village C. town D. church
【例5】（2009上海）First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the idea/words 55 with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the 56 to the job you have to do.
56. A. ideas B. ambitions C. achievement D. technique
二 巧用同义词、反义词 (Synonyms and Antonyms)
【例1】 (2005山东) I remember as a child I said something 40 about somebody, and my father said, “Any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” 40. A. unkind B. unnecessary C. unimportant D. unusual
【例2】（2007上海）Apparently, although no one wants to be ??51? ?? all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. 51 A. noisy???B. alone????C. personal??????D. sociable
【例3】 (2004浙江) After 40 of the 70 days, he was ready to give up.“ I was beaten down, ” admits Bob. “Not only is motherhood a?? 40?task, it is an impossible job for any normal human being.”….
40. A. strange?? B. pleasant? C. difficult?? D. serious
【例4】（2005 浙江） At that moment, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more interested in having a relationship with the ___36_____, particularly Steve.
36 A. computer B. soul C. shop D. geek（杂技团表演者，反常者）
【例5】 (NMET2000春）The strange thing was that practically all the students went to class, and very few people stayed up late at night. Only the new people stayed up or __31_ class.
A. attended B. took C. missed D. studied
三 巧用逻辑顺序(Logical order)
即根据文章所提供的内容，同时结合一定的生活常识，对所推断的内容进行逻辑推理和逻辑排序。
【例1】(2009 江西) As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to stay close to the river at the edge of the wood, ___41_____ Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away.
41 A. but B. and C. or D. so
【例2】(2009 江苏) As a result, all students must complete sixty hours of service learning, __37______ they will not receive a diploma.
37A. and B. or C. but D. for
【例3】?(NMET2000)I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was?___26___ and the same time feeling lonely.
26 A. helpless? ?B. lazy????? C. anxious?????? D. tired?
【例4】(2009·宁夏、海南、全国Ⅰ) Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 .
37A.alone B. next door C．at home D. abroad
四. 巧用过渡词语(Transitional words)
表示结构层次的词语有firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally等；
表示逻辑关系的词语有therefore, so, thus, but, however等；
表示递进关系的词语有even, besides, what’s more等；
表示时间关系的词语有before, after, so far等；
表示选择关系的or, whether…or…等。
【例1】(2004全国卷) First of all, I respected his devotion to teaching…__43____, I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk… Finally, I was attracted by his lively sense of humor.
43. A. Later??????? B. Secondly????? C. however????? D. Therefore
【例2】(2005山东） It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a__47____: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
47 A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice
【例3】(2008浙江） I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did__22___the water. Any kind of _23___ride seemed to give him pleasure. ____24___ he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.
22 A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love
【例4】（2009 浙江） The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We looked back on the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city __22___ the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw simply _23__us all---the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money…
23. A. puzzled B. annoyed C. embarrassed D shocked
五．巧用结构对比（Structure comparison）
在做完形填空题时，有时会遇到两个结构十分相似的句子，此时同学们应认真比较其结构特点，或根据其相似性推断空格处所填之词，或根据文章的上下文语境判断两个(或几个)相似结构之间的逻辑关系。
【例1】(2004天津) I realized strength and courage aren’t always measured in medals and victories, but in the struggles we overcome(战胜). The strongest people are not always the people who win, ___55___ the people who don’t give up when they lose.
55. A. or B. nor C. and D. but
【例2】(2004辽宁) The correct water supply forecast is based more on the water from the __49____ than from the below.
49. A. clouds B. sky C. air D. above
【小试牛刀】Try your hand：choose the best answer, find the information words and tell the skills.
1. （2010·广东） Every country has its own culture.
Even though each country uses doors, doors may have __1__(practical) functions and purposes which lead to __2__ differences.
2.A.national B. embarrassing C. cultural D. amazing
2.(2010·全国卷Ⅰ) The gentleman said no and told me that he needed to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease，...Now I realize that in marriages, true love...
43．A．daughter B．wife C．mother D．sister
3.(2010·四川)..the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight delay before setting down.... He said that we would be circling the city for a few minutes waiting to 24 .
24．A．arrive B．enter C．stop D．land
4.(2010·陕西)I was on my lunch break and had 26 the office to get something to eat.
26.A．left B. cleaned C. Prepared D. searched
5. (2010·全国卷Ⅱ)Our meetings were not 26 ； our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels.
26.A．normal B．necessary C．Pleasant D．possible
6. (2010·北京)Almost instantly I loved her. She had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, 36 she was encouraging and inspiring.
36．A．and B．yet C．so D．for
7.(2009全国卷I)…Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long??? 40??? over the hills. They had been?? 41??? this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days??? 42??? . To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some?? 43?? .
42．A．quiet? B．dull?C．busy?D．cold
8.(2009.江西)Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they know it would be more 36 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys ___37 with their tent and food.
36. A. surprising B. exciting C. annoying D. frightening
9.(2009·天津)The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He 16 me with a puzzle ---- all because he waved to me like someone does 17 seeing a close friend...... Then one day the 22 was solved.
22. A. argument B. disagreement C. mystery D. task
10.(2009.山东)“I have something for you ”he said ____49____from behind his back a small box .__50___it to me , he said anxiously ,“open it ”I took the box from him ,thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my __51__ saw nothing. I looked at David ‘s smiling face and back into the box and said .“The box is nice, David , but it ’s__52__” “Oh no ，it isn’t” said David “It’s full of love ,my mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there”
51. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise
52. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper
11.(2008.全国卷1) I remember how 43 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables, it looked different from the one I was 44 on. It had nice handles (手柄)，which made it 45 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 46 I was a natural at this job.
43. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy
12.（2004天津）The other girls rushed 39 me. I felt 40. as I fell farther and farther behind. The first-place runner was two laps ahead of me when she crossed the finishing line.
39. A. from behind B. ahead of C. next to D. close to
13. (10陕西)I had some 28 in my pocket but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol…..
I 34 and dropped all the coins into his 35, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. 38, I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 39,”I thought.
28. A. chocolates B. coins C. tins D. drugs
38. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Coincidentally D. Comfortably
14.(2010·福建)“ Still can’t speak Chinese?” He 41 me , “You can’t even buy a fish in Chinatown .” “Hey, this is America , not China. I’ll get some 42 with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for 43 .
“Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu ,” she said ,handing over a $20 bill . I 44 the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.
“ Xian Sheng Yu , please.” “Very Xian Sheng ,” I repeated .The crowd erupted into laughter . My face turned 50 and I ran back home 51 , except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.
42. A. right now B. from now C. at times D. in time
50A. bright B. blank C. pale D. red
51.A.open-mouthed B. tongue-tied C. empty-handed D. broken-hearted
15.(2010·江苏)“I would like you to meet the fellow who is 37 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no
38 than tomorrow morning.”
My stepmother walked over to me, 39 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are 40 .This is not the worst boy at all, 41 the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm.”
40. A. perfect B. right C. wrong D. impolite
41. A. but B. so C. and D. or
【实战演习】 (2010年·浙江卷)
I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be 21 Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought，“What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d 22 ？”Just when I started to 23 that there would not be a Christmas that year，three women 24 at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of 25 that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn’t 26 . Somebody had thought 27 of me to bring me a gift.
Years later，when I stood in the kitchen of my new house，thinking how I wanted to make my 28 Christmas there special and memorable，I 29 remembered the women’s visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of 30 for as many children as I could possibly reach.
So I 31 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child，we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys，clothes，and school supplies， 32 with a child’s name. We wanted all of them to know they were 33 .Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts，I 34 them that they couldn’t open their presents 35 every child had come forward.
Finally the 36 they had been waiting for came as I called out，“One，two，three. Open your presents！”As the children opened their packages，their faces beamed and their bright smiles 37 up the room. The 38 in the room was obvious，and 39 wasn’t just about toys. It was a feeling—the feeling I knew 40 that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn’t forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter.
21. A. sending B. receiving C. making D. exchanging
22. A. found B. prepared C. got D. expected
23. A. doubt B. hope C. suggest D. accept
24. A. broke in .B. settled down C. turned up D. showed off
25. A. relief B. loss C. achievement D. justice
26. A. blamed B. loved C. forgotten D. affected
27. A. highly B. little C. poorly D. enough
28. A. present B. first C. recent D. previous
29. A. hardly B. instantly C. regularly D. occasionally
30. A. strength B. independence C. importance D. safety
31. A. kept up with B. caught up with C. came up with D. put up with
32. A. none B. few C. some D. each
33. A. fine B. special C. helpful D. normal
34. A. reminded B. guaranteed C. convinced D. promised
35. A. after B. until C. when D. since
36. A. chance B. gift C. moment D. reward
37. A. lit B. took C. burned D. cheered
38. A. atmosphere B. sympathy C. calmness D. joy
39. A. it B. such C. something D. everybody
40. A. by B. till C. for D. from
—— 瞻前顾后，巧做完形
2013-3-14
[命题特点]
1.突出语篇大意理解； 2.试题题型稳定，选项独具匠心；
3.辨析词义，以实词为主； 4.记叙文为主，且第一句不设空；
5.生词量有增无减； 6.长句增加，句式灵活，结构复杂。
[考查角度]
1.词汇：考查某些词义的识别、同义词辨析、英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。
2.语法结构：考查语法规则的实际应用。
3.语篇句意：考查语篇的整体理解和主旨大意的把握，以及作者 写作意图和隐含观点的领会。从语篇角度，即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力。
4.逻辑推理能力的考查：学生需要根据文章内容做出推理和判断。
5.生活常识的考查：将生活常识与文章背景相联系，有助于语篇的理解。
每篇文章中利用上下文来判断答案的情况占总题量的60%以上，所以，利用文章上下文是解题的关键所在。
[做题存在的问题]
★边读边做，心中无忧文章的大意和框架。由于急于求成，未通读全文便忙于答题，不了解文意，无整体概念边读边填，两眼忙于空白与选项之间，欲速则不达。
★只局限于眼前的句子，没有全局观念，不注意上下文的连贯和情节的暗示。
★只抠字眼，语法，不顾文意，抓不住关键。
[技巧点拨]
重复暗示法
巧用同义词，反义词
巧用逻辑推理
巧用过渡词语
巧用结构对比
一. 重复暗示法 (repeated hints)
特别注意空格前后所出现的相关词语，尤其注意找出其中重复出现的暗示性词语。
【例1】(2010天津) Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with 16 and gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community… “As a policeman, I saw 27 there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging 28 on the kids,” says Moody.
“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer（同龄人）pressures in high school,” says Michelle,
16. A. drinking B．drug C．security D．smoking
【例2】（2009 陕西）“ Take a bite of 35. See if that helps you decide which one is which.” He took ___37_____, and then a huge smile came across his face.
37 A. big bites B. deep breaths C. a firm hold D. a close look
【例3】（2008 浙江）After swimming, I would go inside his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me playing with anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his ___35_____.
35 A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chairs D. lab equipment
【例4】(全国卷) People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington college of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the 26 and have made up their minds to 27 the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest against heavy trucks which run 28 through the narrow High street…I left the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears.
26 A. college B. village C. town D. church
【例5】（2009上海）First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the idea/words 55 with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the 56 to the job you have to do.
56. A. ideas B. ambitions C. achievement D. technique
二 巧用同义词、反义词 (Synonyms and Antonyms)
【例1】 (2005山东) I remember as a child I said something 40 about somebody, and my father said, “Any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” 40. A. unkind B. unnecessary C. unimportant D. unusual
【例2】（2007上海）Apparently, although no one wants to be ??51? ?? all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. 51 A. noisy???B. alone????C. personal??????D. sociable
【例3】 (2004浙江) After 40 of the 70 days, he was ready to give up.“ I was beaten down, ” admits Bob. “Not only is motherhood a?? 40?task, it is an impossible job for any normal human being.”….
40. A. strange?? B. pleasant? C. difficult?? D. serious
【例4】（2005 浙江） At that moment, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more interested in having a relationship with the ___36_____, particularly Steve.
36 A. computer B. soul C. shop D. geek（杂技团表演者，反常者）
【例5】 (NMET2000春）The strange thing was that practically all the students went to class, and very few people stayed up late at night. Only the new people stayed up or __31_ class.
A. attended B. took C. missed D. studied
三 巧用逻辑顺序(Logical order)
即根据文章所提供的内容，同时结合一定的生活常识，对所推断的内容进行逻辑推理和逻辑排序。
【例1】(2009 江西) As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to stay close to the river at the edge of the wood, ___41_____ Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away.
41 A. but B. and C. or D. so
【例2】(2009 江苏) As a result, all students must complete sixty hours of service learning, __37______ they will not receive a diploma.
37A. and B. or C. but D. for
【例3】?(NMET2000)I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was?___26___ and the same time feeling lonely.
26 A. helpless? ?B. lazy????? C. anxious?????? D. tired?
【例4】(2009·宁夏、海南、全国Ⅰ) Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 .
37A.alone B. next door C．at home D. abroad
四. 巧用过渡词语(Transitional words)
表示结构层次的词语有firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally等；
表示逻辑关系的词语有therefore, so, thus, but, however等；
表示递进关系的词语有even, besides, what’s more等；
表示时间关系的词语有before, after, so far等；
表示选择关系的or, whether…or…等。
【例1】(2004全国卷) First of all, I respected his devotion to teaching…__43____, I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk… Finally, I was attracted by his lively sense of humor.
43. A. Later??????? B. Secondly????? C. however????? D. Therefore
【例2】(2005山东） It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a__47____: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
47 A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice
【例3】(2008浙江） I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did__22___the water. Any kind of _23___ride seemed to give him pleasure. ____24___ he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.
22 A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love
【例4】（2009 浙江） The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We looked back on the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city __22___ the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw simply _23__us all---the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money…
23. A. puzzled B. annoyed C. embarrassed D shocked
五．巧用结构对比（Structure comparison）
在做完形填空题时，有时会遇到两个结构十分相似的句子，此时同学们应认真比较其结构特点，或根据其相似性推断空格处所填之词，或根据文章的上下文语境判断两个(或几个)相似结构之间的逻辑关系。
【例1】(2004天津) I realized strength and courage aren’t always measured in medals and victories, but in the struggles we overcome(战胜). The strongest people are not always the people who win, ___55___ the people who don’t give up when they lose.
55. A. or B. nor C. and D. but
【例2】(2004辽宁) The correct water supply forecast is based more on the water from the __49____ than from the below.
49. A. clouds B. sky C. air D. above
【小试牛刀】Try your hand：choose the best answer, find the information words and tell the skills.
1. （2010·广东） Every country has its own culture.
Even though each country uses doors, doors may have __1__(practical) functions and purposes which lead to __2__ differences.
2.A.national B. embarrassing C. cultural D. amazing
2.(2010·全国卷Ⅰ) The gentleman said no and told me that he needed to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease，...Now I realize that in marriages, true love...
43．A．daughter B．wife C．mother D．sister
3.(2010·四川)..the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight delay before setting down.... He said that we would be circling the city for a few minutes waiting to 24 .
24．A．arrive B．enter C．stop D．land
4.(2010·陕西)I was on my lunch break and had 26 the office to get something to eat.
26.A．left B. cleaned C. Prepared D. searched
5. (2010·全国卷Ⅱ)Our meetings were not 26 ； our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels.
26.A．normal B．necessary C．Pleasant D．possible
6. (2010·北京)Almost instantly I loved her. She had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, 36 she was encouraging and inspiring.
36．A．and B．yet C．so D．for
7.(2009全国卷I)…Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long??? 40??? over the hills. They had been?? 41??? this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days??? 42??? . To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some?? 43?? .
42．A．quiet? B．dull?C．busy?D．cold
8.(2009.江西)Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they know it would be more 36 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys ___37 with their tent and food.
36. A. surprising B. exciting C. annoying D. frightening
9.(2009·天津)The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He 16 me with a puzzle ---- all because he waved to me like someone does 17 seeing a close friend...... Then one day the 22 was solved.
22. A. argument B. disagreement C. mystery D. task
10.(2009.山东)“I have something for you ”he said ____49____from behind his back a small box .__50___it to me , he said anxiously ,“open it ”I took the box from him ,thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my __51__ saw nothing. I looked at David ‘s smiling face and back into the box and said .“The box is nice, David , but it ’s__52__” “Oh no ，it isn’t” said David “It’s full of love ,my mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there”
51. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise
52. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper
11.(2008.全国卷1) I remember how 43 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables, it looked different from the one I was 44 on. It had nice handles (手柄)，which made it 45 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 46 I was a natural at this job.
43. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy
12.（2004天津）The other girls rushed 39 me. I felt 40. as I fell farther and farther behind. The first-place runner was two laps ahead of me when she crossed the finishing line.
39. A. from behind B. ahead of C. next to D. close to
13. (10陕西)I had some 28 in my pocket but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol…..
I 34 and dropped all the coins into his 35, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. 38, I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 39,”I thought.
28. A. chocolates B. coins C. tins D. drugs
38. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Coincidentally D. Comfortably
14.(2010·福建)“ Still can’t speak Chinese?” He 41 me , “You can’t even buy a fish in Chinatown .” “Hey, this is America , not China. I’ll get some 42 with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for 43 .
“Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu ,” she said ,handing over a $20 bill . I 44 the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.
“ Xian Sheng Yu , please.” “Very Xian Sheng ,” I repeated .The crowd erupted into laughter . My face turned 50 and I ran back home 51 , except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.
42. A. right now B. from now C. at times D. in time
50A. bright B. blank C. pale D. red
51.A.open-mouthed B. tongue-tied C. empty-handed D. broken-hearted
15.(2010·江苏)“I would like you to meet the fellow who is 37 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no
38 than tomorrow morning.”
My stepmother walked over to me, 39 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are 40 .This is not the worst boy at all, 41 the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm.”
40. A. perfect B. right C. wrong D. impolite
41. A. but B. so C. and D. or
【实战演习】 (2010年·浙江卷)
I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be 21 Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought，“What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d 22 ？”Just when I started to 23 that there would not be a Christmas that year，three women 24 at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of 25 that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn’t 26 . Somebody had thought 27 of me to bring me a gift.
Years later，when I stood in the kitchen of my new house，thinking how I wanted to make my 28 Christmas there special and memorable，I 29 remembered the women’s visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of 30 for as many children as I could possibly reach.
So I 31 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child，we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys，clothes，and school supplies， 32 with a child’s name. We wanted all of them to know they were 33 .Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts，I 34 them that they couldn’t open their presents 35 every child had come forward.
Finally the 36 they had been waiting for came as I called out，“One，two，three. Open your presents！”As the children opened their packages，their faces beamed and their bright smiles 37 up the room. The 38 in the room was obvious，and 39 wasn’t just about toys. It was a feeling—the feeling I knew 40 that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn’t forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter.
21. A. sending B. receiving C. making D. exchanging
22. A. found B. prepared C. got D. expected
23. A. doubt B. hope C. suggest D. accept
24. A. broke in .B. settled down C. turned up D. showed off
25. A. relief B. loss C. achievement D. justice
26. A. blamed B. loved C. forgotten D. affected
27. A. highly B. little C. poorly D. enough
28. A. present B. first C. recent D. previous
29. A. hardly B. instantly C. regularly D. occasionally
30. A. strength B. independence C. importance D. safety
31. A. kept up with B. caught up with C. came up with D. put up with
32. A. none B. few C. some D. each
33. A. fine B. special C. helpful D. normal
34. A. reminded B. guaranteed C. convinced D. promised
35. A. after B. until C. when D. since
36. A. chance B. gift C. moment D. reward
37. A. lit B. took C. burned D. cheered
38. A. atmosphere B. sympathy C. calmness D. joy
39. A. it B. such C. something D. everybody
40. A. by B. till C. for D. from