Unit 7 It's raining!复习课件2021-2022学年人教版七年级英语下册(共21张PPT)

(共21张PPT)
Unit 7
It's raining!
复习课
一、概念不同：
一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
She often does her homework in the evening. 她经常在晚上做作业。
现在进行时表示现在说话（瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作，也表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如：
　　
She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。
She is reading a novel these days.
　　
现在进行时与一般现在时的区别
二、在构成方式上的不同：
　　
一般现在时的构成有以下三种情况：
　　
① 主语+be（am/is/are )+其他(主语
　　② 主语+实义动词+其他
(主语是三单，动词用三单，主语是其他人称，动词用原形）
　　③ 主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他
　　
现在进行时的构成是：
be (am/is/are)+动词的-ing形式（现在分词）。
　　
三、时间状语不同：
　　
一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always，usually，often, sometimes, never, every day/month/year，on Sundays，in the morning/afternoon/evening ，at night, on weekends/weekdays等；
We play football in the afternoon.我们在下午踢足球。
现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now，right now，at the moment, these days, look、listen 或“It’s+时刻”等. 如：
　　
　　My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。
现在进行时态的特殊用法
(1)一些表示位置移动的动词, 如go, come, leave, arrive等, 其现在进行时态表示按计划要发生的动作。
They’re going to Beijing tomorrow morning. 明天上午他们将去北京。
Is your uncle leaving Beijing for Shanghai 你叔叔将离开北京去上海吗
(2)现在进行时态与always连用时, 构成“be always doing sth. ”, 常表示反复出现的或习惯性的动作, 或表示说话人的赞扬、不满、厌烦等情绪。
My cousin is always using my computer.
我表弟总是用我的电脑。(表示不满)
不能用于现在进行时的情况：
1.表示感官的动词：
look， sound,smell, taste, hear, see, notice注意到, seem似乎、好像等.
eg. The food smells good.
2. 表示感情希望的词：
like, love, hate憎恨, prefer更喜欢, need, want, wish, hope等.
eg. I want a bag and a pencil box.
3. 表示占有，从属，构成等关系的动词.
have有, own拥有, contain(包含), possess(占有)
eg. I have two brothers and a sister.
注意： 当have 构成“开会，吃饭， 玩的高兴”等意思可以用于进行时.
look at 表示正在看着... 可以用现在进行时
如: The girl is looking at a bird.
下雨
多风的
多云的
晴朗的
雪
做饭
坏的
公园
捎口信
可以
他
回电话
困难
rain-rainy
windy-wind
cloudy-cloud
sunny
snow-snowy
cook-cooker
bad-badly
park
take a message
could
him
call back
problem
have problems
with/doing…
此刻
再一次
干燥的
寒冷的
热的
暖和的
参观
加拿大
夏天
坐
果汁
不久
假期
在度假
去度假
努力地
right now
again
dry
cold
hot
warm—cool
visit—visitor
Canada-Canadian
summer
sit-sitting
juice: orange juice
soon: See you soon.
vacation
be on a vacation
go on a vacation
hard/difficult
欧洲
欧洲人
高山
国家
滑冰
去滑冰
下雪的
冬天
俄罗斯的
雪人
Europe
a European
mountain
country/countries
skate
go skating
snowy
winter
Russian-Russia
snowman
snowmen
1.No problem.
2.in summer
3.much juice
4.on a sunny day
5.go on (a) vacation
6.take a vacation
7.summer vacation
8.study hard
9.in the mountains
10.as usual
11.say "hi" to Jeff
12.right now
13.talk on the phone again
1.没问题。
2.在夏天
3.许多果汁
4.在一个晴朗的天气
5.去度假
6.休假
7.暑假
8.努力学习
9.在山里
10.照常(例)
11.向杰夫问好
12.就在此刻
13.又打电话
14.visit my aunt
15.visit the Great Wall
16.some Russians
17.have fun doing sth.
18.sit by the pool
19.my family and I
20.the weather here
21.be just right for walking
22.See you next month.
23.wear hats and sweaters
24.have a good time (have fun)
25.play in the snow
26.skate on the river
14.拜访我姑姑
15.参观长城
16.一些俄罗斯人
17.开心地干某事
18.坐在池塘边
19.我和我的家人
20.这儿地天气
21.正好适合散步
22.下个月见。
23.戴帽子穿毛衣
24.过得愉快
25.在雪地里玩
26.在河上滑冰
27.call (sb) back
28.take a message for sb.
29.leave a message for sb.
30.write to me soon
31.buy Russian bread to take home
32.How's it going
33.take a photo of a snowman
34.sound like---
35.speak to Laura
36.ask him to call me
37.call him at 8765-4321
38.in the rainy weather
39.(This is/It's) Jenny speaking.
27.(给某人)回电话
28.稍口信给某人
29.留口信给某人
30.尽快给我写信
31.买俄式面包带回家
32.最近怎么样？
33.给雪人照相
34.听起来像---
35.跟劳拉通电话
36.要他给我打电话
37.拨8765-4321给他打电话
38.在这样的雨天天气里
39.我是珍妮.(打电话用)
Language points:
Ⅰ.有关天气的表达：
询问天气的句型：How's the weather ＝What's the weather like
常见天气的描述：
1.晴朗：
It's sunny./The sun is shining brightly.
2.阴天：It's cloudy.
3.刮风：It's windy./ The wind is blowing strongly.风正在猛烈地刮。
4.下雨：It's raining/ rainy.
5.下雪：It's snowing/snowy.
Ⅱ.电话常用语
电话用语 向外拨打电话
1. May/Could/Can I speak to… 请….接电话好吗？
2. Is that…(speaking) 你是……吗？
3. Who is that (speaking) / Who is that？ 你是谁？
接听电话 This/It is …(speaking).我是….
其他 Hold on. 请等一下。
May I take a message 需要留言吗
3. How’s it going 最近怎么样？（最近好不好？）
Not bad. 还不错。
How’s it going with sb/sth 询问对方处境或事情的进展情况。
相当于How’s everything （going）
How’s it going with you How’s it going with your study
答语常为：Great.很好。 / Pretty good.相当好。
Not bad.还不错。 Terrible ！太糟糕了!
Everything goes well.一切顺利
4. sound/sound like 区别
sound +adj, sound like +n./名词性短语/句子
一. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Listen! Who ________ (sing) in the room
2．The weather ________ (be) windy and really cold.
3．The ________ is shining(照耀)．It's ________ (sun)．
4．They ___________ (clean) the room now.
5．It's ________ (rain)．We can't go out.
is singing　　
is
sun
sunny
are cleaning
raining
6．—Where is your brother
—He ________ (play) computer games in his bedroom.
7．My parents tell me ________ (go) to bed early.
8．My father is a good ________.He ________ dinner in the kitchen.(cook)
9．—________ your brother ______ (call) his friend now
—Yes，he is.
10．Could you please call ________ (he) back
is playing　　　　
to go
cook is cooking
Is calling
him
三、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
11．What ________ (be) she doing now
12．—________ James ________ (play) ball games again
—Yes，he plays them every afternoon.
13．It ________ (snow) in the north of China in winter.
14．There aren't many ________ (cloud) in the sky.
15．—________ (how) your father
—He's well.
is　
Is playing
snows
clouds
How's
16．It's a ________ (rain) day.
17．How is everything ________ (go)
18．That ________ (sound) bad.
19．Our teacher often tells us ________ ( not come) to school late.
20．It's ________ (snow) now. I feel very cold.
rainy　　　　
going
sounds
not to come
snowing
21．The boys are ________ (sit) by the pool.
22．It's _____________ (snow) today. We must wear warm clothes.
23．My brother is having a great time ________ (play) with the dog.
24．I'm so happy ________ (learn) English.
25．I want ________ (drink) some orange juice.
sitting　　　　
snowy/snowing
playing
to learn
to drink
26．Look！Some children ________ (skate) on the lake.
27．—Mary，can you speak ________ (Russia)
—Yes，a little.
28．—What can you see under the tree
—I can see three ________ (snowman)．
29．Jim is buying some bread ________ (take) to his school.
30．—Are you having a good time ________ (dance) near the river —Yes，we are.
are skating　　　　
Russian
snowmen
to take
dancing
二、根据句意用适当的介词填空。
1．What's the weather like ________ Kunming
2．He is sitting ________ the pool and drinking some tea.
3．We want to go ________ a vacation by the sea every day.
4．Can you write ________ your parents？They miss you very much.
5．My brother is taking photos ________ flowers and grass.
in　　　
by
on
to　
of
Homework:
读背第七单元单词，以及重点句型.