Lesson 17 People in Our Lives(第二课时)
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1.ask for help____________
2.help sb with sth ____________
3.have a great love for life ____________
4.ride one's bike ____________
5.go hiking ____________
6.与……不同 ____________
7.说实话 ____________
8.在某人70多岁的时候 ____________
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
9.My grandma r________two years ago, but she found a new interest in painting.
10.My English teacher is a c________ person who is loved by all her students.
11.He is really a________ at the end of the magical movie.
12.Mike works hard at his study and f________ his brother's example.
13.Cathy used to be shy, but now she is a________ in her class.
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )14.Everything could be easy.Just believe in yourself and ________ your goal.
A.sticks to B.sticks on
C.stick to D.stick on
( )15.—What happens when you hear a strange noise at night, or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom
—It often makes us ________.
A.jump B.to jump C.jumping D.jumped
( )16.My parents don't allow me ________ after nine o'clock at night.
A.go out B.to go out
C.goes out D.went out
( )17.Tom didn't want his parents to worry about himself so he ________ that he was well.
A.told a lie B.tell the truth
C.told the truth D.tell a lie
( )18.We should be tolerant and never ________ other people.
A.look down B.look down on
C.looked down D.looked down on
( )19.Colours make the world beautiful. ________, colours can heal the sadness and upset of people.
A.What's more B.However
C.Although D.Even if
Ⅳ.完形填空
One day I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys. __20__ I would pay no attention and hurry past such sellers. But I found this young man was __21__, so I stood for some time without crossing the street. I wanted to see how he sold his things.
Soon, a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set her eyes on one of the teddy bears. The mother asked for the__22__ and it was only one dollar. She__23__out a 10 dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the __24__ back. I was wondering how he was going to do it. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag hanging around his neck and take out her change.
I realised that this young man depended on believing people not to cheat him. There was no way for him to know __25__ someone would take out more than they should have. I was so __26__. I bought a model car from him that I did not need. As I walked down the street, I gave the model car to a kid walking with his father.
I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to __27__ others more, like the young blind street seller.
( )20.A.Usually B.Exactly
C.Hardly D.Probably
( )21.A.wise B.blind C.handsome D.strange
( )22.A.man B.child C.price D.help
( )23.A.threw B.cleared C.gave D.took
( )24.A.change B.note C.bill D.money
( )25.A.where B.what C.why D.if
( )26.A.excited B.interested
C.surprised D.touched
( )27.A.help B.understand
C.trust D.manage
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Gabriel Garcia Marquez, who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982, passed away at the age of 86 in April 17, 2014. The world paused to remember the cultural giant(巨匠).
Garcia Marquez was born in Colombia, but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City. As one of the most famous writers, he was widely regarded as “a giant of 20th century literature”. Garcia Marquez wrote in a style called “magical realism(魔幻现实主义)”. In such works, people live a daily life in a certain period of time in history. But meanwhile,magical things happen to them.Garcia Marquez is best known for his 1967 novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude(《百年孤独》), which has sold about 50 million copies. It tells the tale of the small and isolated town of Macondo which was separated from the outside world—of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years. The story is a metaphor(暗喻) for the development of Colombia since the 19th century. As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos said, Garcia Marquez wrote about “the very essence(精髓) of the Latin American being”.
( )28.Garcia Marquez was born in ________.
A.1914 B.1928
C.1967 D.1982
( )29.We can know from Paragraph 2 that Garcia Marquez ________.
A.was born in Mexico City
B.spent most of his adult life in Colombia
C.had a writing style called “magical realism”
D.was famous but lived a simple daily life
( )30.The underlined word “isolated” means “________” in Chinese.
A.隔绝的 B.安逸的
C.喧嚣的 D.繁华的
( )31.Which of the following is NOT true about Garcia Marquez
A. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982.
B. His novel One Hundred Years of Solitude was a great success.
C.He was widely known as “a giant of 20th century literature”.
D.Magical things happened to him during his stay in Mexico City.
Ⅵ.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题
Helen has always been interested in helping her community. Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer.
After she retired, she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. She decided it would be fun to read to elderly people in her community.
She also helped one woman write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down information about her life when she visited her. She put the information in a book and got it published(出版). Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren.
After a strong storm hit some southern cities, Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross. She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre.
One day Helen read an article in the newspaper about refugees(难民) who needed to learn English. She met once a week with Sahra, a 38 year old woman from Somalia. Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life. In the end, they wrote a book together and used the photos in the book. This helped Sahra learn many new words about her everyday life.
Helen says, “The real value of my volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help. They enrich my life and I enrich theirs, too.”
32.When did Helen first volunteer for the American Red Cross
________________________________________________________________________
33.What did Helen do just after she retired
________________________________________________________________________
34.Why was Ann excited when her book got published
________________________________________________________________________
35.Why did Helen give Sahra a camera
________________________________________________________________________
36.What do you think of Helen
________________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ.1.寻求帮助
2.在某方面帮助某人
3.对生活充满热爱
4.骑某人的自行车
5.去远足
6.be different from
7.tell the truth
8.in one's seventies
Ⅱ.9.retired 10.caring
11.amazed 12.follows
13.active
Ⅲ.14.C 句意:一切都可能是容易的。只要相信你自己并且坚持你的目标。祈使句需要用动词原形;stick to意为“坚持”。
15.A 16.B
17.A 句意:汤姆不想让他的父母担心他,所以他撒谎说自己很好。tell the truth意为“讲事实,说出真相”;tell a lie意为“撒谎”;由句子时态可知用一般过去时。
18.B 句意:我们应该包容,永远不要看不起别人。and后面的动词与前面的be并列,所以用动词原形。look down on意为“看不起”。
19.A 句意:色彩使世界变得漂亮。另外,颜色也可以治愈人们的悲伤和沮丧。what's more意为“另外,而且”;however意为“然而,可是”;although意为“尽管”;even if意为“即使”。
Ⅳ.20.A
21.B 形容词辨析。根据文章最后“like the young blind street seller”可知选B。
22.C 名词辨析。根据下文“it was only one dollar”可知此处是询问价格。
23.D
24.A 名词辨析。根据下文“He told the young mother to put the money in the bag hanging around his neck and take out her change.”可知选A。
25.D 26.D
27.C 动词辨析。根据上文“I realised that this young man depended on believing people not to cheat him.”和下文“like the young blind street seller”可知,此句意为“如果我们都可以学会更多地相信别人……”
Ⅴ.28—31 BCAD
Ⅵ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了热衷于志愿者服务的海伦通过志愿者行动,丰富了他人生活的同时也丰富了自己的生活。
32.When she was in high school.
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school.”可知。
33.She started volunteering to help the old. 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“After she retired, she started volunteering to help the old.”可知。
34.Because she could share her life story with her children and grandchildren.
推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren.”可知。
35.Because she wanted her to take pictures of her daily life.
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life.”可知。
36.She is helpful/friendly/kind.
主旨大意题。根据文章叙述可知,海伦非常热心助人(友好或者和善)。