北师大版英语九年级全一册同步课时练习：Unit 6　Role Models Lesson 18　Steve Jobs(第一课时)（含答案）

Lesson 18　Steve Jobs(第一课时)
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1．formal schooling____________
2．get a degree ____________
3．become famous ____________
4．such as ____________
5．return to ____________
6．change into ____________
7．放弃 ____________
8．长大 ____________
9．建立 ____________
10．许多 ____________
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
11．Do you remember your ________(出生) date
12．The car is too expensive for me to ________(承担得起)．
13．Mr Li said his son had good ________(学校教育)．
14．He is ________(不耐烦的) as the first hour passes and then another.
15．Don't leave a child alone in a room with an open ________(火)．
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
16．Try to keep________ and just tell me what happened.
17．The nurse is careful and ________ to take care of the patients in hospital.
18．All the singers practised hard. As a result, their performance was ________．
19．Steve Jobs was very________， and he invented many digital products.
20．Jim was ________ by the boss because of his carelessness.
Ⅳ.单项填空
(　　)21.—What languages ________in that country
—German and English.
A．are speaking B．are spoken
C．speak D．is spoken
(　　)22.—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________get to the nearest post office
—Sorry, I am new here.
A．how can I B．how I could
C．how to D．what I can
(　　)23.________ number of visitors are coming to this city this summer holiday.
A．A B．An C．The D．/
(　　)24.Students shouldn't go to school ________ breakfast. It's bad for their health.
A．with B．without　
C．for D．by
(　　)25.Let's stop ________. I am hungry now.
A．having a meal B．having a rest
C．to have a meal D．to have a rest
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子
26．苹果公司是世界上最有价值的公司之一。它是如此成功。
Apple Inc. is ________________ companies in the world. It is so successful.
27．该电影公司出品了自创影片而不是买其他公司的电影，所以在国内很出名。
The film company produced self created films ________________ buying films from others so it was well known in the country.
28．当他是个孩子时，他就非常聪明，并表现出对发明的浓厚兴趣。
He was very smart ________________ and showed great interest in invention.
29．永远不要放弃努力，我会一直支持你。
Never ________________ trying. I will always be with you.
30．尽管没有人知道英雄是谁，但他从不后悔从河里救出那个男孩。
________________ nobody knew who was the hero, he never regretted saving the boy from the river.
Ⅵ.完形填空
You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow. But you want to __31__ the weather forecast(预报) first to see whether there will be rain or not. Your father turns on the television and the family listen to the weatherman who makes the __32__ report.
“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, but it will be sunny by early afternoon.”
As there will be no rain, the whole family feel happy. __33__ the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now you can plan your picnic without worrying __34__ it will rain or not.
The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is __35__ as the father of the weather bureau(局). He was the first person to publish daily weather forecasts in the United States.
Abbe began his daily weather bulletins(简报) in 1869. They were based on weather __36__ he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy(准确), the reports were __37__．
Congress(国会) became interested in Abbe's weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist (someone who studies weather conditions), and he __38__ issuing(发布) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the US Weather Service. Because he often forecasted probable storms, Abbe got the nickname of “Old Probabilities”．
(　　)31.A.produce　 B．spread C．check D．organise
(　　)32.A.business B．study C．colour D．weather
(　　)33.A.With　 B．Without C．Across D．Through
(　　)34.A.that B．whether C．how D．if
(　　)35.A.kind　 B．strict C．famous D．friendly
(　　)36.A.maps B．stations
C．space D．centres
(　　)37. A．strange B．popular
C．terrible D．useless
(　　)38.A.avoided B．began
C．minded D．risked
Ⅶ.阅读理解
This kid fights hunger and homelessness
Austin Perine is only four years old. His story started this past February in the living room in Birmingham. Austin and his father TJ Perine, were watching a programme about a mother panda leaving her babies. “I told him that the babies would be homeless for a while，” TJ says. “Austin didn't know what homelessness meant, but he was sad and wanted to know more.”
Seeing this as a teachable moment, TJ took Austin to the Firehouse Ministries, a local shelter (救济中心) that provides housing and food for homeless men. As they drove by, they saw 25 homeless men standing on the street corner. “Dad, they look sad，” Austin said. “Can we take them some food and make them smile？”
Austin used his pocket money to buy each man a Burger King hamburger and handed the food out himself. Seeing what the burgers meant to the men，Austin returned the next week. He handed out burgers along with his catchphrase(口号), “Don't forget to show love！”
After he returned for five weeks, word of Austin's acts of kindness spread through social media. Burger King agreed to donate(捐赠) $1，000 a month for a year to feed the homeless. Soon, churches and shelters began inviting Austin to give out food in poor areas. Thanks to social support, now Austin and TJ can feed 800 to 2，000 people at once.
But Austin isn't just filling bellies. He's improving the lives of those people he meets. On that first trip to Firehouse Ministries, TJ and Austin talked to a man named Raymont. The respect Austin showed touched Raymont, and Raymont told them his story. Having known his experience, TJ helped him get a job. Finally he was able to rent an apartment. All that was made possible because a little boy took time to care.
Austin's actions have now become his family's calling. His grandma Audrey Perine set up the Show Love Foundation(基金会) which helps fight home lessness. TJ left his job to oversee the foundation.
As for Austin, he continues to give out food, smiles, and his message of love. “It makes me feel like I'm saving the day.”
(　　)39.Austin's father took him to ________ to see what homelessness meant.
A．a church B．a restaurant
C．a poor area D．a local shelter
(　　)40.Raymont was moved when________．
A．Austin offered him a job
B．Austin bought him some food
C．Austin showed respect to him
D．Austin listened to his story patiently
(　　)41.How did Austin help the homeless
A．By setting up a foundation.
B．By asking Burger King to donate.
C．By spreading their stories through social media.
D．By spending time and money caring about them.
答案
Ⅰ.1.正规的学校教育 　2.获得一个学位
3．变得著名　4.例如　5.返回　6.变成
7．give up　8.grow up　9.set up　
10．a number of
Ⅱ.11.birth　12.afford　
13．schooling　14.impatient　
15．fire
Ⅲ.16.calm　17.patient　18.successful
19．creative　20.fired
Ⅳ.21.B　句意：“那个国家说什么语言？”“德语和英语。”语言是被人们说，应用被动语态，排除A、C两项；又因主语 languages是复数形式，排除D项。
22．C　句意：“打扰了。你能告诉我如何到达最近的邮局吗？”“对不起，我是刚来这儿的。”A项应用陈述语序；B项中的 could应改为can，因为这是直接引语，主句中的 could是为了表达委婉的语气；D项中的what应改为how，表方式。此处可用“疑问词＋不定式”结构，
23．A　a number of意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 the number of意为“……的数量”，后跟复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
24．B　句意：学生们不应当不吃早饭就去上学。这对他们的健康有害。由常识可知，不吃早餐会对健康有害，
25．C
Ⅴ.26.one of the most valuable　
27．instead of
28．as a child　
29．give up　
30．Although/Though
Ⅵ.31.C　动词辨析。由后半句“看看是否会有雨”可知，前半句意为“但是你想先查看一下天气预报”。check意为“查看，核实”。
32．D　名词辨析。句意：你的爸爸打开电视，一家人收听气象员播报天气预报。weather意为“天气”。
33．B　34.B　35.C
36．A　名词辨析。draw maps意为“绘制地图”。
37．B　38.B
Ⅶ.39.D　由第二段第一句“Seeing this as a teachable moment, TJ took Austin to the Firehouse Ministries, a local shelter that provides housing and food for homeless men.”可知，爸爸带他去了一家救济中心。
40．C　由第五段第四句“The respect Austin showed touched Raymont, and Raymont told them his story.”可知，是Austin的尊重感动了他。
41．D　由第三段第一句“Austin used his pocket money to buy each man a Burger King hamburger and handed the food out himself.”和第四段第一句“After he returned for five weeks, word of Austin's acts of kindness spread through social media.”可知选D。