北师大版英语九年级全一册Unit 7　Journeys Lesson 21　To the South Pole(第二课时)同步课时练习（含答案）

Lesson 21　To the South Pole(第二课时)
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1．the most difficult days____________
2．in sub zero temperatures ____________
3．a heavy breath ____________
4．各种各样的 ____________
5．迷路 ____________
6．……之一 ____________
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
7．Look at the ice outside. Today's temperature must be ________(零度以下的)．
8．—What ________(形状) is the American football
—It's oval.
9．Can you tell me whether it is ________(正确的) to raise some money for her sick daughter
10．The football player can't take part in the match because of the ________(损伤)．
11．________(无论何时) you lose heart, things will get worse.
Ⅲ.单项填空
(　　)12.This must be one of ________I've ever had.
A．the most difficult day
B．difficult day
C．the most difficult days
D．difficult days
(　　)13.It's hard for us to see more than a few metres ahead________ the storm.
A．because B．as
C．for D．because of
(　　)14.He used to be ________ worker, but now he is ________ excellent basketball player.
A．a; the B．an; a
C．a; an D．an; the
(　　)15.When I am confused, my mother always tells me to think how to ________ the difficulties instead of wasting time worrying about them.
A．come out B．come over
C．overcame D．overcome
(　　)16.________ you failed again and again, please don't lose heart and hold on to it.
A．Even though B．As if
C．As long as D．As soon as
(　　)17.The dictionary ________belong to Sam. You can see his name on it.
A．can B．must
C．need D．would
(　　)18.—How often do you go to work by subway
—________. I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.
A．Sometimes B．Often
C．Never D．Seldom
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
19．我们距离那座村庄只有两百米。
We're ________________ two hundred metres ________________ the village.
20．这座城市变化如此快，就好像我从来没来过。
The city changes so fast that it ________________ I have never been here.
21．南极的气温总是零度以下。
The temperature in the South Pole is always ________________．
22．他计划好了路线并准备了所需的补给。
He ________________ the route well and ________________ the supplies needed.
23．在旅行期间，没有时间停下来去吃一顿像样的饭。
During the journey, ________________ for a proper meal.
Ⅴ.按要求完成下列各题
24．They helped the old lady clean her house once a week．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ they ________ the old lady clean her house
25．We have already read the book.(改为否定句)
We________ read the book________．
26．The government spent a lot of money in building the bridge.(改为被动语态)
A lot of money ________ ________ in building the bridge by the government.
27．She has a toothache．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ her
28．She worked hard to get good grades in the exam.(改为同义句)
She worked hard ________ ________ she could get good grades in the exam.
Ⅵ.完形填空
I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed(颠簸)around.
When I looked __29__， I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were __30__ if they could make it through the storm.
Then, I suddenly saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant__31__ to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, and then she would read again, with no__32__ or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared(惊恐的) half to death, that child was completely calm and __33__. I couldn't believe my eyes. When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to find that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had__34__ for such a long time. I asked__35__ she had not been afraid.The child replied, “My daddy is the __36__， and he is taking me home.”
(　　)29.A.at B．around C．up D．into
(　　)30.A.wondering B．expecting
C．dreaming D．realising
(　　)31.A.something B．anything
C．everything D．nothing
(　　)32.A.pride B．worry C．anger D．regret
(　　)33.A.unafraid B．nervous C．active D．tired
(　　)34.A.known B．watched C．helped D．protected
(　　)35.A.whether B．how C．when D．why
(　　)36.A.guard B．driver C．pilot D．traveller
Ⅶ.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题
Liverpool native Rob Pope can run like the wind blows. He has won several world famous long distance races, including the Australian Marathon Championships in 2015 and the Liverpool Rock ‘n’ Roll Marathon in 2015 and 2016. But his biggest running adventure began on September 15, 2016.
Inspired(受……启发) by the main character's classic cross country run in the movie Forrest Gump, Pope decided to run back and forth across America. He said that he wanted to make a difference. He wanted to make people happy by brightening their day with a funny story about someone he might meet along the way. Besides, he wanted to raise money for two organisations that meant a lot to him: the World Wildlife Fund and Peace Direct. WWF is making efforts to double the number of wild tigers by 2022, while the other is an international charity dedicated to stopping wars, one person at a time.
From the day he began his adventure, he was running wherever he was going. He started his journey from Alabama—his Gump inspired starting point. When he got to California's Santa Monica Pier, he decided to turn around. Then he continued on to the Marshall Point Lighthouse in Port Clyde, Maine. Fans of the film will remember that this is exactly where Gump turned around and started running back across the country. Pope planned to do the same. “I have some history in trying to do the best I can, just like Tom Hanks's character in Forrest Gump. I've always liked running… but in recent years I have tried to find my limits.”
Pope's favourite scene in the movie is the one where Gump decides for no reason to go for a little run. He said that he had watched it probably 50 times, “It's a fictional story, of course, but the character had a difficult start in life and experienced many difficulties. Forrest, however, saw no barriers(障碍). He simply tried his best and accepted everyone he met. Isn't that a wonderful concept？”
37．When did Pope's biggest running adventure begin
________________________________________________________________________
38．Where did Pope start his journey
________________________________________________________________________
39．Did Pope decide to turn around at California's Santa Monica Pier
________________________________________________________________________
40．What is Pope's favourite scene in the movie Forrest Gump
________________________________________________________________________
41．Why did Pope decide to run back and forth across America
________________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ.1.最困难的日子　
2．在零度以下的气温里
3．深吸一口气　
4．all kinds of
5．get lost　6.one of
Ⅱ.7.sub zero　8.shape
9．proper　10.injury　
11．Whenever
Ⅲ.12.C　13.D　14.C
15．D　句意：当我感到困惑的时候，我的妈妈总会告诉我想办法克服困难，而不要浪费时间去担心。come out意为“出来”；come over意为“过来”；overcome意为“克服”；此处为“疑问词＋不定式”结构。
16．A　句意：尽管你一次又一次失败，但是请不要灰心，要坚持。even though意为“尽管”；as if意为“好像”；as long as意为“只要”；as soon as意为“一……就……”。
17．B　情态动词辨析。can意为“能”；must意为“必须，一定”；need意为“需要”；would意为“将”。根据下句句意：“你能在上面看到他的名字”可知，这本字典一定是属于萨姆的。
18．C　副词辨析。sometimes意为“有时候”；often意为“经常”；never意为“从来不”；seldom意为“很少”。根据答语“我一直坐公交，因为这个城市没有地铁”可知，“我”从来不坐地铁。
Ⅳ.19.just/only, away from　
20．feels like/seems　
21．sub zero
22．planned, prepared
23．there is/was no time to stop
Ⅴ.24.How often did, help
25．haven't, yet 　
26．was spent
27．What's wrong with
28．so that
Ⅵ.29.B　look at 意为“看”；look around 意为“向四周看”；look up 意为“查阅”；look into 意为“调查”。由后半句描述的景象可知，应是环顾四周，
30．A　由空格后的if可知，他们“想知道”他们是否能安全度过这场暴风雨，
31．D　由下文“她在座位上读书，眼神里没有一丝害怕”可知，这场暴风雨对她没有什么影响，
32．B　
33．A　and前后连接对等成分，且与前面的scared形成对比，
34．B　作者对小女孩一点儿也不害怕感到很好奇，故应是观察了很长时间，
35．D　作者对小女孩儿一点儿也不害怕感到很好奇，故应是询问她为什么不害怕，
36．C　
Ⅶ.37.On September 15, 2016.
38．From Alabama.
39．Yes, he did.
40．The scene where Gump decides for no reason to go for a little run.
41．①He was inspired by the main character's classic cross country run in the movie Forrest Gump.
②He wanted to make a difference. (He wanted to make people happy and also to raise money for two organisations that meant a lot to him.)
③He wanted to find his limits.