Lesson 21 To the South Pole(第一课时)
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1.make sure____________
2.in good shape ____________
3.overcome the difficulties ____________
4.想起,考虑,想象 ____________
5.虽然,即使 ____________
6.有时 ____________
7.由于,因为 ____________
8.即使如此 ____________
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
9.________(final), we got to the top of the mountain.
10. He's very busy so he has no time ________(play) with you.
11.When he was young, Lang Lang played the piano ________(good).
12.________(lucky), we caught the last train to go back home.
13.It's not easy________(move) over the white snow and ice that feels like an ocean.
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )14.Lee is one of ________ football players in our school.
A.popular B.more popular
C.most popular D.the most popular
( )15.You can ________ the cake________ ten pieces.
A.divided; into B.be divided; into
C.divide; into D.be divide; into
( )16. ________ is necessary for us ________ a bit of sun.
A.It; to get B.It; getting
C.This; to get D.This; getting
( )17.—This dress is last year's style.
—I think it still looks perfect ________ it has gone out this year.
A.so that B.as soon as
C.even though D.ever since
( )18.When I swim in the river, I ________ I'm a fish.
A.look like B.sound like
C.feel like D.am like
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
19.如果我们共同努力,我们会克服困难的。
We can ________________ if we work hard together.
20.尽管她只有一只胳膊,但是她可以做我们能做的所有事情。
________________ she has only one arm, she can do ________________ that we can do.
21.为了保持自己的良好状态,他坚持做运动。
He keeps doing sports ________________ himself ________________.
22.家长应该阻止他们的孩子摘公园里的花。
Parents should ________________ the flowers in the park.
23.他很忙,以至于周末没时间休息。
He is so busy that he has ________________ on weekends.
Ⅴ.完形填空
Young Scottish brothers take on a list of 500 adventures
For Ollie and Harry Ferguson, life is an adventure. For the past four years, the brothers have been working to __24__ a list of 500 challenges and experiences.
“The idea came about actually from the boys,” their father,MacNeill Ferguson, said. “The boys were just asked one day if they could __25__ some cool things for us to do as a family. They put forward some impossible ideas firstly, like going on a trip to Mars, International Sausage Day and all kinds of __26__ kids requests. They built the list to a hundred, then kept finding new things we wanted to go and try…until it got up to 500.” They are all listed on the brothers' Facebook Page.
So far they have built an igloo(冰屋), explored the wilderness(荒野), and sent their Lego men to the depths of the ocean and into outer space. Perhaps their biggest__27__ is playing out right now on the high seas. Last year, Ollie and Harry launched(使下水) a toy ship from the Scottish coast. The ship named “Adventure” sailed across the North Sea to Scandinavia. It then began a ride on a Norwegian boat and was launched __28__, this time off the coast of west Africa. It's equipped with a tracking device(跟踪器) allowing the brothers to __29__every step of the sailing. But the battery(电池) on the tracking device is becoming weak, so Harry and Ollie hope a passing ship __30__their boat and is able to recharge(充电) its battery, allowing the adventure to continue.
“Harry, where would you like the boat to go?” MacNeill asked. “Without __31__, that would be China because we all love China,” Harry answered. He thinks that even though there are many difficulties, the boat will reach China.
( )24.A.finish B.choose C.check D.change
( )25.A.hear of B.keep off C.come up with D.get used to
( )26.A.shy B.strange C.useless D.traditional
( )27.A.memory B.journey C.invention D.adventure
( )28.A.yet B.again C.even D.ever
( )29.A.cancel B.take C.copy D.follow
( )30.A.sells B.leaves C.notices D.protects
( )31.A.doubt B.trust C.mistake D.surprise
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can also enjoy beautiful nature and play with friends or family. If you want to have a happy hike, you must pay attention to the following:
First, find a good day. Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games.
Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the people you don't like, you won't have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.
Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the sea and watching children playing.
Lastly, think of what you need to prepare before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable shoes, enough water and some food. Now you can go hiking!
( )32.Why do children like to go hiking
A.Because they can learn more things.
B.Because they can make more friends.
C.Because they can enjoy beautiful nature.
D.Because they don't need to stay at home.
( )33.Which of the following is NOT the writer's idea about a happy hike
A.You should go hiking with different people.
B.A pair of comfortable shoes must be prepared.
C.Enough water and some food are very important.
D.You should go hiking when the weather is fine.
( )34.Where does the writer probably go for a hike
A.To the farm. B.To the park.
C.To the beach. D.To the mountain.
( )35.How many points must you pay attention to for a happy hike
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.Four.
Ⅶ.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题
A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father, “What should I do, stop or keep driving?”
Her father said, “Keep driving.”
After driving a few kilometres, the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over(靠边停) to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said nothing. So she had to keep on driving.
Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly. After a couple of kilometres, she drove out of the storm. Moreover, the sun came out and the road ahead was dry.
Her father told her to stop and get out of the car.
“But why now, Father?” she asked in surprise.
Her father said, “When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm.Now, your storm is over because you didn't give up.”
Don't give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your “personal storms” will be over. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear.
36.Who did the young lady drive home with
________________________________________________________________________
37.Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over
________________________________________________________________________
38.What did her father say when the daughter wanted to stop the car again
________________________________________________________________________
39.Did the young lady drive out of the storm at last
________________________________________________________________________
40.What can you learn from the passage
________________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ.1.确保 2.状态良好 3.克服困难
4.think of 5.even though 6.at times
7.because of 8.even so
Ⅱ.9.Finally 10.to play 11.well
12.Luckily 13.to move
Ⅲ.14—18 DCACC
Ⅳ.19.overcome the difficulties
20.Even though/Although/Though, everything
21.to keep, in good shape
22.stop their kids (from) picking
23.no time to rest
Ⅴ.24.A 由第三段第一句“So far they have built an igloo, explored the wilderness, and sent their Lego men to the depths of the ocean and into outer space.”可知,他们努力“完成”500项挑战。
25.C 由第二段中“They put forward some impossible ideas firstly…”可知,他们提出了一些难以实现的想法。由此可推断父亲问他们是否能“想出”一些很酷的事情让全家人一起参与进来。
26.B 由上文“like going on a trip to Mars International Sausage Day”可知,这些需求都很“奇怪”。
27.D 由下文“allowing the adventure to continue”可知,他们最大的“冒险活动”就是现在在公海上的行动。
28.B 由上文“Last year, Ollie and Harry launched a toy ship from the Scottish coast.”可知,去年,哥俩在苏格兰海岸把一艘玩具船放下水。这艘名为“冒险号”的船穿过北海航行到斯堪的纳维亚半岛。然后它开始乘坐一艘挪威船,并在西非海岸“再次”下水。
29.D 由上文“It's equipped with a tracking device…”可知,这艘船安装了跟踪器,所以哥俩能“追踪”这艘船的航行路线。
30.C 哥俩希望路过的船只能“留意到”他们的玩具船,给它充电。
31.A 由下文“because we all love China”可知,哥俩都喜欢中国,所以当父亲问他们希望小船航行到哪里时,他们说毫无“疑问”是中国。
Ⅵ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了怎样才能拥有快乐的徒步旅行。
32.C 细节理解题。由第一段的第四句“They can also enjoy beautiful nature and play with friends or family.”可知,他们可以欣赏美丽的大自然。
33.A 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“So, find the person who has the same interest as you.”可知,应该是和“有同样兴趣的人”去徒步旅行,而不是和“不同的人”。
34.C 细节理解题。由第四段中的“For me, I would like to go to the beach for a hike.”可知,作者想去海滩远足。
35.D
Ⅶ.36.Her father.
37.On the side of the road.
38.He said nothing.
39.Yes, she did.
40.Never give up.