Unit 9　Save the Planet Lesson 26　Our River(第一课时)同步课时练习（word版，含答案）

Lesson 26　Our River(第一课时)
Ⅰ. 英汉互译
1．tell sb not to do sth____________
2．look strange ____________
3．to start with ____________
4．get sick ____________
5．go fishing ____________
6．出来 ____________
7．像往常一样 ____________
8．抓住 ____________
9．消失 ____________
10．没问题 ____________
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
11．It's ________(pain) to be misunderstood by parents and friends.
12．When she came into my room, I________ (read) a book.
13．There ________(be) a lot of dead fish in the river since a paper factory was built here.
14．People threw many things everywhere so the environment ________ (pollute) badly.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
put…in　around　handbag　though　to start with
15．If you want to learn English well, __________________， you should memorize some words.
16．I plan to buy a ________________ for my mother as her birthday present.
17．At ________________ 8 o'clock, Helen and I met in front of the cinema. We booked two tickets online.
18．It's polite of us to ________________ the rubbish ________________ the dustbins.
19．________________ it was freezing outside, my uncle went to work on foot as usual.
Ⅳ.单项填空
(　　)20.—Have you returned the book to the library yet
—Not yet. I ________ it soon.
A．return B．returned
C．have returned D．will return
(　　)21.Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she ________back.
A．came B．comes
C．would come D．will come
(　　)22.Gina and I went to school by bus ________ this morning.
A．usually B．as usual
C．as usually D．as unusually
(　　)23.Look! Mary ________ the principal at the sports meeting. She is cool.
A．interview
B．interviews
C．interviewed
D．is interviewing
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子
24．首先，他仍然需要为他的作业做研究。
________________， he still needs to do research for his homework.
25．没等罐子落下我就抓住了它。
I managed to ________________ the jug before it fell.
26．“周末去公园野餐怎么样？”
“听起来太好了！”
—How about going on a picnic in the park at the weekend
—That ________________！
27．我正在街上走，这时突然有人喊我。
I ________________ in the street when someone ________________ me.
28．他有很多工作要做，不是吗？
He has a lot of work to do, ________________？
Ⅵ.完形填空
A zero waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero waste theme store is about__29__people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero waste products to help them start on a one stop, zero waste life journey.
“Zero waste” or “danshari” was first__30__by a French woman Bea Johnson. “Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the Earth，” she said.
Yu Yuan, 27, is deeply attracted by this idea.
She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot__31__she saw a video about “zero waste”．
The video is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.
After watching the video, Yu wanted to__32__this zero waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.
Yu says that a zero waste life follows the 6R principle—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂)．
Over August—October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both__33__only two cans of rubbish.
Now, the couple have opened a small shop called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang，Beijing, to support a zero waste life.
At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace__34__ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of them which are not recyclable can degrade(分解)．Yu says that those who were once not__35__in the zero waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.
“It's around us at our fingertips.” Yu expects some of her friends to__36__her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work.
(　　)29.A.offering B．providing C．giving D．affording
(　　)30.A.invented B．found C．discovered D．suggested
(　　)31.A.unless B．until
C．after D．when
(　　)32.A.experience B．change
C．represent D．spend
(　　)33.A.saved B．produced
C．kept D．wasted
(　　)34.A.paper B．cloth
C．silk D．plastic
(　　)35.A.proud B．worried
C．amazed D．interested
(　　)36.A.organise B．record
C．join D．encourage
Ⅶ. 阅读理解
You can be proud of yourselves, even if you can only make one or two of these green changes. The goal here is to limit carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, which are closely connected to the big problem of global warming(全球变暖)．
Way 1: Bring your own cup to Starbucks. You'll get a 10% discount, and it's one less paper cup to end up in a dustbin.
Way 2: Turn off your computer. When in standby mode, your computer is still using energy. Turning off a monitor(显示器) for 40 hours a week may only save $5 a month, but it reduces CO2 by 750 pounds.
Way 3: Reuse plastic bags. Instead of throwing away 100 billion plastic bags a year, try and reuse them. And next time you shop, try a reusable bag. The amount of oil used for making just 14 plastic bags will run your car for one mile.
Way 4: Use recycled paper in the bathroom. Most of the toilet paper we use is made from trees. If every family replaced one roll of toilet paper with a recycled one, 424，000 trees would still be standing.
Way 5: Plant a tree. Adding green to your garden. Just one tree will help make air cleaner and save the environment from 5，000 pounds of carbon dioxide each year.
(　　)37.How many ways are mentioned in the passage
A．Two. B．Three.
C．Four. D．Five.
(　　)38.What will happen if the computer is turned off when it isn't in use
A．It will help save a large amount of money.
B．It will help reduce a great deal of CO2.
C．It will help save the amount of oil that runs your car for a mile.
D．It will be like planting 1.7 million acres of new trees.
(　　)39.Which ways suggest recycling or reusing things
A．Ways 3 & 4. B．Ways 2 & 3.
C．Ways 3 & 5. D．Ways 2 & 4.
(　　)40.How do these ways help our environment
A．They all help reduce the use of energy like electricity.
B．They all help cut down the use of paper.
C．They all help produce less greenhouse gases as a result.
D．They all help protect our trees and forests.
(　　)41.What is the best title for the passage
A．Ways to Save Money
B．Ways to Be Earth friendly
C．Ways to Stop Global Warming
D．Ways to Limit Carbon Dioxide
答案
Ⅰ.1.告诉某人不要做某事　2.看起来奇怪
3．首先　4.生病　5.去钓鱼
6．get out　7.as usual　8.get hold of
9．go away　10.no problem
Ⅱ.11.painful　12.was reading
13．have been　14.was polluted
Ⅲ.15.to start with　16.handbag
17．around　18.put, in
19．Though
Ⅳ.20—23　DBBD
Ⅴ.24.To start with　
25．get hold of
26．sounds great/good/nice
27．was walking, called
28．doesn't he
Ⅵ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文，文章叙述了余元夫妇体验零浪费生活方式并倡导人们积极参加零浪费生活方式。
29．B　动名词辨析。句意：因此，“零浪费”主题店就是为人们提供一系列日常、实用、令人愉悦的零浪费产品，帮助他们开启一站式、零浪费的人生旅程。provide sb with sth意为“为某人提供某物”，
30．D　动词辨析。句意：“零浪费”或“断舍离”最初是由一位法国妇女Bea Johnson提出的。“零浪费”是一种生活方式，应该是“被提出”，
31．B　连词辨析。句意：早些时候，她曾经是一位顾客，没有想太多，直到她看到一个关于“零浪费”的视频。表示“直到”用连词until。
32．A　动词辨析。句意：看完视频后，余想和男友一起体验这种零浪费的生活方式。由空格后的“zero waste lifestyle”可知，这里应该表示“体验”，
33．B　动词辨析。句意：8月至10月，余遵循“零浪费6R”的原则，她和男友乔·哈维都只产生了两罐垃圾。save意为“节约”；produce意为“生产”；keep意为“保持”；waste意为“浪费”。根据前面的“零浪费6R”原则和后面的“two cans of rubbish”可知，此处应是“产生”垃圾。
34．D　名词辨析。句意：在商店里他们使用环保产品。例如，他们用木制品代替塑料制品，并为顾客准备印有“零浪费”标识的布袋。由replace可知，四个选项中能被木制品替代的是塑料。
35．D　形容词辨析。句意：余说，那些曾经对零浪费生活方式不感兴趣的人，因为好奇而逐渐改变了。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。
36．C　动词辨析。句意：余希望她的一些朋友能和她一起走上零浪费的道路。常言道，人多好办事。由“人多好办事”可知，余希望朋友“加入”，
Ⅶ.37.D　推理判断题。通读文章可以看出作者提出了五条保护环境的方法。
38．B　细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Turning off a monitor for 40 hours a week may only save $5 a month, but it reduces CO2 by 750 pounds.”可知选B。
39．A　细节理解题。根据第四段中“Way 3: Reuse plastic bags.”和第五段中“Way 4: Use recycled paper in the bathroom.”可知选A。
40．C　推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“The goal here is to limit carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, which are closely connected to the big problem of global warming.”可知，这五个方法可以减少温室气体，预防全球变暖。
41．C　主旨大意题。本文主要针对预防全球变暖，介绍了五种方法。