北师大版英语九年级全一册Unit 1　Language Lesson 2　Different Kinds of English(第二课时)同步课时练习（含答案解析）

Lesson 2　Different Kinds of English(第二课时)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1．I feel confused. The question is really c________．
2．Please find out some d________ between the two pictures.
3．I w________ why you were late for school today.
4. Body language is u________ differently in different countries.
5. After you finish the exercises, please c________ the answers in pairs.
6. He speaks English well because he is a n________ speaker.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
7．Students should take ________(note) in class.
8．Judy drank coffee last night, ________(do) she
9．My grandfather gets ________(use) to getting up early.
10．What's the ________(mean) of this new word
11．They ________(win) the basketball match yesterday.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
12．The ________ of the word is different from what I learned.
13．He kept ________ her name over and over again.
14．The problem is so ________ that I am afraid I can't solve it.
15．My car has run out of ________．
16．Have you ever ________ the differences between British English and American English
Ⅳ.单项填空
(　　)17.It ________me two hours to finish my homework last night.
A．spent B．paid C．cost D．took
(　　)18.Reading is a good habit, ________？
A．is it B．are they C．isn't it D．aren't they
(　　)19.Let's go shopping, ________？
A．do you B．don't you
C．will you D．shall we
(　　)20.There is no water in the glass, ________？
A．isn't there B．is it
C．is there D．isn't it
(　　)21.Tom's father is talking ________ the teacher ________ Tom's English study.
A．with; with B．about; about
C．about; with D．with; about
(　　)22.They had a great time, ________？
A．hadn't they
B．haven't they
C．didn't they
D．weren't they
(　　)23.—He never stays up late at night, ________ he
—________. He usually does his home work till midnight.
A．doesn't; Yes B．does; Yes
C．doesn't; No D．does; No
Ⅴ.单句改错
24．You can hardly speak Japanese, can't you
________________________________________________________________________
25．Why not to join an English club
________________________________________________________________________
26．In America, youngsters over 18 can live in a apartment by themselves.
________________________________________________________________________
27．He pays too much time on his computer.
________________________________________________________________________
28．You can let him to go online for an hour a day.
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful.When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also learn how to use these English words.When you read, it also gives you a good example of writing.Here are some good reading tips.
Try to read at the right level.Read something that you can understand.If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it will be boring.
Try to increase the number of your new words.If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook.But you don't have to write them down while you read.Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark them with a pen.Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them down in your own vocabulary book.Then try to remember them.
Try to read regularly.For example, read for a short time once a day.Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday.Fix a time to read and keep to it.You could read for fifteen minutes before you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.
Read what interests you.Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it.So, choose an interesting book.You can also read newspapers.There are many English newspapers in China, for example, 21st Century Teens.It is easy enough for you to understand.There is something interesting in it.
(　　)29.If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, ________．
A．give up reading B．guess their meanings first
C．write them down at once D．look them up in a dictionary at once
(　　)30.To make your reading better, ________．
A．it's enough for you to read 21st Century Teens
B．only read a magazine about a subject that you like
C．you should read something that you like for a short time once a day
D．reading English for two hours every Sunday is much better than reading for a short time once a day
(　　)31.According to the passage, how many reading tips does the writer give us
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
(　　)32.The passage is mainly about ________．
A．what to read
B．reading is very helpful
C．when to read
D．how to make reading better
Ⅶ. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题
Idioms are one of the hardest parts of learning a language. An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning, but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves. They are like puzzles. If you translate an idiom word for word, it sometimes makes no sense at all. That's why even natives speakers can get confused when someone uses a phrase that they've never heard of.
Here are four common English idioms every English student should know in a lot of situations.
1．Get your act together (Meaning: you need to improve your behaviour/work)
This might be something your teacher says to you if you score badly in an exam or if you misbehave in class. You can also use it to talk about people in general. For example, if your friend is being mean for no reason, then you can tell him or her that he or she needs to get his or her act together.
2．Pull yourself together (Meaning: calm down)
It's not polite to say “pull yourself together” to tell people to relax while they're overreacting(反应过激). Only use this if you think the person you are speaking to is getting upset over something important. When your friend tells you that his or her close relative has died, it is NOT the time to tell him or her to pull himself or herself together.
3．I'm feeling under the weather (Meaning: I'm sick)
Yes, it's longer and more difficult to say than “I'm sick”， but if your English teacher asks you why you haven't done your homework, he or she is more likely to forgive(原谅) you if you say that you were feeling under the weather.
4．Break a leg (Meaning: good luck)
This is perhaps one of the most confusing yet well known English idioms. If someone says this to you, do not think they are frightening you; they are just wishing you luck. It is most often used for people wishing success to actors and actresses before they perform on the stage, but it can be said in other situations, too.
All in all, learning a new language can be challenging. It's certainly not a piece of cake, especially when there are so many confusing idioms. However, with enough hard work and interest, you will succeed in no time. Break a leg!
33．What is an idiom
________________________________________________________________________
34．How many common English idioms are talked about in the passage
________________________________________________________________________
35．Is it polite to say “pull yourself together” to tell people to relax while they're overreacting
________________________________________________________________________
36．Which idiom can you use to wish somebody luck
________________________________________________________________________
37．What is the passage mainly about
________________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ.1.confusing　2.differences　3.wonder
4．used　5.check　6.native
Ⅱ.7.notes　8.didn't　9.used
10．meaning　11.won
Ⅲ.12.spelling　13.repeating　14.confusing
15．petrol　16.noticed
Ⅳ.17.D　18.C　19.D　20.C
21．D　talk with sb about sth意为“与某人谈论某事的情况”。句意为“汤姆的父亲正在和老师谈论关于汤姆的英语学习的情况”。
22．C　
23．B　问句的主句中有一个表示否定意义的词never，所以后面的附加疑问部分应该是肯定形式，排除A、C；由答语可知，他经常熬夜，所以第二空填Yes，意为“不”。
Ⅴ.24.can't→can　25.to join→join
26．a apartment→an apartment　
27．pays→spends　28.to go→go
Ⅵ.29.B　根据第三段中“Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark them with a pen.”可知，阅读时若遇到生词，应该先猜测词义。
30．C　根据第五段中“There are many English newspapers in China, for example, 21st Century Teens.”可知，作者是以21st Century Teens 为例，而不是说只读它，因此A项错误；根据第五段中“Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like…”可知B项错误；根据第四段中“Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday.”可知C项正确，D项错误。
31．B　本文是总分结构。第一段最后一句“Here are some good reading tips.”承上启下，以下各段首句分别是一条建议。
32．D　根据第一段最后一句“Here are some good reading tips.”可知，作者主要介绍了阅读的方法。
Ⅶ.33.An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning, but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves.
34．4./Four./There are four./Four idioms are talked about.
35．No, it isn't.
36．Break a leg.
37．What an idiom is and four/some idioms every English student should know.