Getting Ready and Lesson 4 Classics(第一课时)
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1.get sb into trouble____________
2.at the time ____________
3.enjoy doing sth ____________
4.wait for ____________
5.by the early 1960s ____________
6.a group of ____________
7.习惯于 ____________
8.把……添加到…… ____________
9.落入 ____________
10.跌倒 ____________
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
11.This book will be popular with young r________.
12.My little brother often brings me some t________. I don't like him so we often have a quarrel.
13.He isn't clever enough. I think he is kind of s________.
14.We call the man a t________ because he likes to steal others' things.
15.An i________ is a piece of land that is completely surrounded by water.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
16.The thief ________ a lot of money from the shop yesterday.
17.The sun ________ from the back of the clouds just now.
18.Drive carefully and try to ________ accidents.
19.Don't be nervous. There is nothing ________.
20.Don't ________yourself. No harm has been done.
21.It is raining hard, so many people are ________ to stay at home.
Ⅳ. 单项填空
( )22.These beautiful photos ________ on the Great Wall last week.
A.take B.took
C.are taken D.were taken
( )23.The new park near my house ________ next year.
A.finish B.is finished
C.will be finished D.was finished
( )24.Mary is a new student in our school so she ________ the new environment.
A.used to B.is used to
C.isn't used to D.didn't use to
( )25.Last Sunday,we had a school trip ________ the big forest which is full of big trees.
A.cross B.across
C.over D.through
( )26.Lord of the Files is really an excellent book that ________ in many schools now.
A.teach B.taught
C.is taught D.was taught
( )27.—How beautiful the new park is!
—Exactly. It ________ last year.
A.build B.built
C.is built D.was built
( )28.Mary ________ finish her homework in an hour.
A.has asked to
B.asks to
C.is asked
D.was asked to
( )29.I want to borrow the book, but I'd like to know how long it may ________.
A.keep B.borrow
C.be borrowed D.be kept
Ⅴ.完形填空
On a very hot day, I was on vacation in Brazil. We went camping near the wet Amazon rainforest. At first, everything went __30__.We set up a tent and moved our things inside.
I needed some rest, so I sat on a brown stone. Then, it wasn't a stone at all—it was a little brown baby monkey. I saw that the monkey looked __31__.Something was wrong with its arm. So, I put a banana leaf around its arm. Then it went to another __32__, which I believed was its mother.
A few minutes later, I went to have a swim. I ran out and jumped into the river and happened to jump onto a log(原木). Three minutes later, I __33__ the sound of running water get closer and closer. To my__34__, the log under my feet moved. I was standing on a crocodile(鳄鱼)! It started to __35__ faster and faster. Suddenly, the crocodile turned over and I __36__ the water. The next thing I saw was a huge waterfall(瀑布)!
I__37__ the waterfall. I climbed up into a deep hole(洞) behind the waterfall! Then, I saw the sunlight on the other side of the hole. I found out that I was back at my tent. Nobody seemed to notice me.
( )30.A.good B.bad C.well D.badly
( )31.A.happy B.excited C.hungry D.sad
( )32.A.crocodile B.tiger C.fish D.monkey
( )33.A.saw B.listened C.heard D.watched
( )34.A.happiness B.sadness
C.surprise D.interest
( )35.A.play B.swim
C.run D.walk
( )36.A.went into B.went away
C.left for D.threw away
( )37.A.jumped up B.fell down
C.came out D.looked at
Ⅵ.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题
P. I. C.K. the Right Books for You
The secret to learning how to choose the right book is simple. It's one word you can depend on. When you're in a library or a bookstore, all you need to remember is “P.I.C.K.”. “P.I.C.K.” stands for Purpose, Interest, Comprehend(理解), and Know the Words.
P.=Purpose. Why are you looking for a book—reading for pleasure or trying to learn something Reading silently for yourself or reading out loud for someone else Most often, your purpose of reading can be found with a quick answer.
I.=Interest. With the many millions of books on shelves today, there must be something out there for everyone. If you are interested in cars, consider books about history of racing, race car drivers, or car design. Even if you have a short amount of time to choose books, you can determine interest by looking at the front cover, flipping through(快速翻阅) the pages to have a quick look at photos or illustrations,or reading the back cover or the chapter titles.
C.=Comprehend. It's important to choose a book right for your level or ability. How to choose such a book If you read books at Level A, for example, you'd better not choose a book at Level D.If the book isn't labelled(贴标签) with a level, you can open the book and choose a page—then you can decide whether the book is at a right level for you by asking yourself:
·Did I understand what I just read
·Do I remember what I read
·Was I able to read most of the words
This brings us to our final letter: K.
K.—Know the Words. Readers should be able to understand most of the words on the page.
The key is the “Five Finger Rule”: Choose a book you would like to read, look at a page in the middle and put one finger down for every word you don't understand. The“Five Finger Rule”shows a general idea of the relationship between the number of unknown words and the difficulty level of a book:
0—1 unknown word =too easy
2—3 unknown words=just right
4—5 unknown words=too difficult
You want to know how to choose books right for you—books that are enjoyable, fun and exciting. P.I.C.K. is all about giving you the tools to be a strong and confident reader.
38.What does “P.I.C.K.” stand for
________________________________________________________________________
39.According to the passage, what is one possible purpose of reading
________________________________________________________________________
40.What books does the writer advise you to read if you're interested in cars
________________________________________________________________________
41.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about
________________________________________________________________________
42.If you put three fingers down when you're reading a page, what's the difficulty level of the book
________________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ.1.使某人陷入困境中 2.在那时
3.喜欢做某事 4.等候,等待
5.到二十世纪六十年代早期 6.一群
7.be used to 8.add…to…
9.drop into 10.fall down
Ⅱ.11.readers 12.trouble 13.silly
14.thief 15.island
Ⅲ.16.stole 17.appeared 18.avoid
19.serious 20.upset 21.forced
Ⅳ.22.D 由时间状语“last week”可知,用一般过去时;句子的主语和谓语之间为被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
23.C
24.C 句意:玛丽是我们学校新来的学生,因此她不适应新环境。be used to意为“适应;习惯于”。
25.D 句意:上周日,我们学校旅游,穿过了一片满是大树的森林。表示“从内部穿过”,用through。
26.C
27.D 由时间状语“last year”可知,用一般过去时;答语中的主语It指代的是“公园”,主语与谓语动词之间为被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
28.D 29.D
Ⅴ.30.C 句意:一开始一切正常。修饰动词go用副词well。
31.D 由下文猴子的手臂受伤推断,它看起来状况不佳。
32.D 由后句“我”知道那是它的妈妈可知,受伤的猴子到另一只猴子那里去了。
33.C 由下文的sound 推断,“我”听见流水的声音越来越近。
34.C
35.B 根据常识可知,鳄鱼在水里位移的动作是游泳。
36.A 由鳄鱼突然翻过身来推断,“我”掉进了水里。
37.B 由下文“I climbed up into a deep hole…”可知,“我”随着瀑布下落。
Ⅵ.38.It stands for Purpose, Interest, Comprehend, and Know the Words.
39.For pleasure./Trying to learn some thing./Reading silently for yourself./Reading out loud for someone else.
40.Books about history of racing, race car drivers, or car design.
41.How to choose books right for a reader's level or ability.
42.The difficulty level of the book is just right.