北师大版英语九年级全一册Unit 3　Creativity Getting Ready and Lesson 7　A Famous Inventor(第一课时)同步课时练习（含答案解析）

Getting Ready and Lesson 7　A Famous Inventor(第一课时)
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1．as well as____________
2．ahead of ____________
3．either way ____________
4．learn from ____________
5．hundreds of ____________
6．a pioneer in many areas ____________
7．each other ____________
8．保守秘密 ____________
9．解决；成功地进展 ____________
10．出生 ____________
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
design　gun　instrument　painter cancel　invent　create
11．Mary is interested in music. She likes playing different musical ________．
12．Jack is ________ and he made a model plane by himself.
13．Edison was a great ________ who was well known all over the world.
14．Not all people can own a ________ in this country.
15．Because of the bad weather, the meeting will be ________．
16．He was so talented that he ________ many wonderful buildings all his life.
17．The people who speak out their ideas with drawings are ________．
Ⅲ.单项填空
(　　)18.—Tom is ________. What's the matter with him
—He is ill. He has gone to hospital.
A．absent B．sleepy
C．silent D．present
(　　)19.It will ________ only about fifty minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high speed railway.
A．take B．spend
C．cost D．pay
(　　)20.As a movie star, he takes drugs. He wants to keep it ________ from the public.
A．patient B．clear
C．quiet D．secret
(　　)21.My mother bought many fruits yesterday________ they were on sale and very cheap.
A．unless B．or
C．because D．but
(　　)22.Leonardo da Vinci was a great inventor. He was interested ________ science.
A．in B．about C．with D．of
(　　)23.Beijing is one of ________ cities in the world.
A．famous B．more famous
C．most famous D．the most famous
(　　)24.—Did you have a sports meeting yesterday
—No, we didn't. It was put off ________ the heavy rain.
A．instead of B．because of
C．as for D．across from
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
25．他被认为是这个公司最有创意的人之一。
He is ________________ to be ________________the most creative people in this company.
26．由于达·芬奇的很多发明都很超前，它们仅仅在数百年后才得到证实。
Since many of da Vinci's inventions were far ________________ their time, they were only tested ________________ years later.
27．我相信我儿子能自己解决这个问题。
I believe that my son can ________________ the problem ________________．
28．自从我离开故乡，我再也没有见过他。
________________ my hometown, I have never seen him.
29．动物园里有许多动物。一些在睡觉，另一些在吃东西。
There are lots of animals in the zoo. ________________ are sleeping, and ________________．
30．昨天晚上张林用两个小时完成了他的作业。
It ________________ Zhang Lin two hours ________________ last night.
31．安娜会弹钢琴，也会拉小提琴。
Anna can play the violin ________________ the piano.
32．杰克承诺他会保守这个秘密的。
Jack promises he will ________________．
Ⅴ. 完形填空
How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries These__33__ bothered(使烦恼) British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996 he invented a wind up(装有发条的) radio. It doesn't need electricity or batteries. You wind it up __34__hand. It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up __35__．Today it's made in South Africa.
Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile phone that is powered(驱动) by__36__. The shoes contain(含有) a small battery that is powered when you walk. This battery is connected to a mobile phone. These two simple inventions can bring modern__37__ to all parts of the world.
Baylis doesn't have a university degree in engineering. In __38__， he left high school before graduating(毕业)．He just loves __39__ things to help people. He never knows__40__ ideas will come to him. The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.
(　　)33.A.dreams　 B．problems C．wonders D．wishes
(　　)34.A.in B．at C．on D．by
(　　)35.A.then B．slowly C．again D．finally
(　　)36.A.sun B．shoes C．caps D．wind
(　　)37.A.communications B．exhibitions
C．suggestions D．instructions
(　　)38.A.fact B．order C．need D．time
(　　)39.A.buying B．selling C．making D．collecting
(　　)40.A.while B．because C．unless D．when
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Thinking Outside the Box
If you think young people can't have an influence on the world, think again. Over the years, teens have invented excellent things that solve problems and have changed the ways people do things.
Take fourteen year old Eliott Sarrey for example. He invented Bot2karot, a gardening robot that can take care of a small vegetable garden. The robot is controlled by an app on a smartphone. It helps people grow and take care of vegetables. It also saves water and energy, and makes gardening easy for people who are very busy or have difficulty getting around.
Brooke Martin is an animal lover who missed her dog when she was away. So she invented ICPooch when she was just twelve years old. ICPooch lets pet owners check on their pets from anywhere in the world using a smartphone. It also allows owners to use their smartphone cameras to video chat with their pets.
Fourteen year old inventor Robert Saunt was tired of buying or borrowing different video game controllers for each game console(操控器)．So he invented a controller called Game Blox. It can be used with four of the most popular game consoles. His invention will save players a lot of money and space, and it will save 330 million kg of materials every year.
Kids all over the world find ways to solve problems every day. Who knows Maybe next time you have a problem, you will come up with the next amazing idea!
(　　)41.If you have no time to take care of your vegetable garden, ________ can help you.
A．Bot2karot B．ICPooch
C．Game Blox D．smartphone cameras
(　　)42.Brooke Martin invented ICPooch when she was ________．
A．4　　 B．10　　 C．12　　 D．14
(　　)43.According to the passage, Robert Saunt ________
A．is an animal lover
B．was tired of playing games
C．invented a controller
D．helps with gardening
答案
Ⅰ.1.也；和……一样好　2.早于；在……前面
3．两者都一样　4.向……学习
5．成百上千 　6.许多领域的先锋
7．彼此　8.keep sth secret　9.work out
10．be born
Ⅱ.11.instruments　12.creative　
13．inventor　14.gun 　
15．cancelled　16.designed
17．painters
Ⅲ.18.A
19．A　动词辨析。It takes sb some time to do sth意为“做某事花费某人……时间”。
20．D　21.C　22.A
23．D　形容词的比较等级。 “one of the＋形容词的最高级＋可数名词复数” 意为“最……的……之一”，是固定用法。
24．B　句意：“你们昨天举行运动会了吗？”“没有。因为大雨运动会被推迟了。”instead of意为“代替”；because of意为“因为”；as for意为“至于”；across from意为“在……对面”。由句意及各选项含义可知选B。
Ⅳ.25.considered, one of
26．ahead of, hundreds of
27．work out/solve, by himself
28．Since I left
29．Some, others are eating food
30．took, to finish his homework
31．as well as　32.keep it secret
Ⅴ.33.B　名词辨析。根据“How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries？”可知，这都是待解决的问题；由谓语动词bothered可知，主语一定是有负面感彩的词语。
34．D　介词辨析。by hand 意为“手工”。
35．C　副词辨析。此处表示“再上一次发条”，
36．B　名词辨析。 根据“The shoes contain a small battery that is powered when you walk.”可知选B。
37．A　名词辨析。“These two simple inventions”指的是装有发条的收音机和用鞋充电的手机，它们都是通信工具，B、C和D明显意思不对。
38．A　39.C　
40．D　根据后句可推断句意：他从不知道他要发明物品的想法什么时候会出现在他的头脑中。
Ⅵ.41.A　由第二段第二句“He invented Bot2karot, a gardening robot that can take care of a small vegetable garden.”可知选A。
42．C　由第三段第二句“So she invented ICPooch when she was just twelve years old.”可知选C。
43．C　第四段第二句“So he invented a controller called Game Blox.”可知选C。