Lesson 9 Creative Minds(第一课时)
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1.so…that…____________
2.connect…with… ____________
3.stay cool ____________
4.so that ____________
5.by accident ____________
6.结果 ____________
7.在某人的帮助下 ____________
8.尝试做某事 ____________
9.无法忍受…… ____________
10.在一个寒冷的夜晚 ____________
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
11.The special _______(乐事) is to play a special game with my father after meals every day.
12.I have started to learn how to________(滑冰), and now I can even skate by myself.
13.Mr Smith ________(经营) a grocery shop.
14.If this shirt doesn't f________, may I change it later
15.Are you here on b________ or for pleasure
16.Tom and Jerry have a lot in c________. Their favourite basketball player is James Harden.
Ⅲ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
17.The field ________(cover) by snow on a cold morning.
18.Nowadays many people like eating ________(nature) food.
19.They are children now, but they will become ________(adult) in 10 years.
20.You can learn English easily by ________(you).
21.Edison is famous as an ________(invent) all over the world.
Ⅳ.用方框中所给的单词填空
22.________ it was raining, I was late for school.
23.I like pandas ________ they are very cute.
24.We couldn't wait to listen, ________ he brought news of our families.
25.It's the last day to buy tickets to the CBA matches ________ I must go now.
26.________ everyone is here, let's start our class.
Ⅴ.单项填空
( )27.—Please ________ the computer with something, or it'll get dirty easily.
—OK, I'll do it right away.
A.play B.mix C.set D.cover
( )28.—Tom, let's go to play basketball after school.
—Sorry, I must clean the classroom first. It's my ________ today.
A.service B.offer C.turn D.treat
( )29.He failed many times in his experiments. ________, he never gave up.
A.But B.So C.Because D.However
( )30.Mike was very happy because he met an old friend of his on the road ________.
A.by accident B.by mistake
C.by hand D.by himself
( )31.Every time I got back from my home, my car would ________ many kinds of food.
A.is filled with B.is full with
C.be filled with D.be full with
Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子
32.每天大声朗读半小时英语对我们来说真的有必要。
________________ to read English aloud for half an hour every day.
33.迈克决定上学不再迟到。
Mike decided ________________ for school ________________.
34.为了成为一名警察,他一直对自己严格要求。
He is always strict with himself ________________ he will become a policeman.
35.汤姆太累了,走不动了。
Tom was ________________ he couldn't walk.
36.尽管他仅五岁,但是他的家人鼓励他自己学习小学课本。
________________ he is only 5 years old, his family encourages him to learn the textbook for pupils in primary school by himself.
Ⅶ.完形填空
Newton was a great English scientist.He was one of the greatest men in history.One morning he got up early and began to work on a difficult problem.It was__37__to have breakfast, __38__he was thinking about the problem.Mary brought a pan of water and an egg to his room.She was going to boil(煮) the egg __39__ him.But Newton wanted to stay by himself.He __40__to Mary, “Please put the egg__41__ the table.I'll boil it.”
Mary put the egg__42__ Newton's watch on the table and said, “Boil the egg for four minutes and it will be ready.” Then she walked out of the room.She went to his room again half an hour later.What did she__43__? Newton was standing by the pan, having the__44__ in his hand.He had put the watch in the pan and was boiling it.
( )37.A.time B.food C.drink D.way
( )38.A.and B.but C.what D.where
( )39.A.by B.with C.for D.to
( )40.A.told B.said C.asked D.talked
( )41.A.on B.under C.beside D.in
( )42.A.on B.under C.behind D.beside
( )43.A.look B.watch C.see D.read
( )44.A.egg B.watch C.book D.pen
Ⅷ.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题
Most cars get their energy from petrol(汽油). But some cars use electricity. They get their power from large batteries ( 电池).There are also some cars that have both an electric motor and a petrol motor. They are called hybrid cars(混合动力汽车).
Most people think of electric cars as a new invention, but they have been around for a long time. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were popular because the technology for petrol engines was not highly developed. But when the petrol engines became easier to make and more powerful, they became more popular. Interest in electric cars was high in the 1970s and 1980s, because oil became very expensive. Recently, electric cars have again become popular because people want cars that pollute less.
Electric cars are better than petrol cars in several ways. The biggest benefit is that they can reduce pollution. In areas with a high percentage of electric cars, there is less pollution. But it is important to understand that electric cars still cause pollution. The electricity to power electric cars has to come from a power station. Unless these power stations run on solar or wind energy,they are most likely burning fossil fuels (化石燃料). The second benefit of electric cars is a reduction in the dependence on foreign oil. Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations, there is less of a need to import oil.
There are some problems with electric cars as well. One disadvantage is that electric cars are more expensive than petrol cars. This is mostly because of the high cost of the batteries. They need to be charged in special places. Right now, there aren't enough places where people can charge the batteries.Another problem is that electric cars cannot travel as far as petrol cars. Some people are afraid that the battery will run out of electricity before they reach their destination.
Despite these problems, many people, including car industry experts believe that the percentage of electric cars will increase in the future.
45.What do electric cars get their power from
________________________________________________________________________
46.When were electric cars first popular
________________________________________________________________________
47.Why have electric cars become popular again recently
________________________________________________________________________
48.What is the third paragraph mainly about
________________________________________________________________________
49.What are the disadvantages of electric cars compared with petrol cars
________________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ.1.如此……以至于……
2.把……与……连接 3.保持凉爽
4.为了;以便 5.偶然地
6.as a result 7.with one's help
8.try doing sth 9.can't bear…
10.on a cold night
Ⅱ.11.treat 12.ice skate 13.runs
14.fit 15.business mon
Ⅲ.17.was covered 18.natural 19.adults
20.yourself/yourselves 21.inventor
Ⅳ.22.As 23.because 24.for
25.so 26.Since
Ⅴ.27.D 句意:请用某个东西把电脑盖上,否则它会很容易变脏。 cover…with…意为“用……覆盖……”。
28.C
29.D 前句的句意为“他的实验失败了很多次”,后句的句意为“他从不放弃”。前后两句应该转折关系。由空格后的逗号可知用however。
30.A 句意:迈克很开心,因为他在路上偶然遇见了他的一个老朋友。by accident意为“偶然地,意外”;by mistake意为“错误地”;by hand意为“手工”;by himself意为“他自己”。
31.C 句意为“每次我从家里回来,我的车里都会装满各种食物”。should 为情态动词,后面需要加动词原形。be filled with/be full of意为“充满”。
Ⅵ.32.It's really necessary for us
33.not to be late, any more
34.so that
35.so tired that
36.Although/Though
Ⅶ.37.A 句意: 该吃早饭了。It's time to do sth意为“到做某事的时间了”。
38.B 两个分句之间是转折关系。
39.C boil…for…意为“为……煮……”。
40.B say to sb意为“对某人说”。
41.A put…on…意为“把……放在……上面”。
42.D 43.C 44.A
Ⅷ.45.They get their power from large batteries.
46.In the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
47.Because people want cars that pollute less.
48.It's mainly about the benefits/advantages of electric cars.
49.Electric cars are more expensive than petrol cars and they cannot travel as far as petrol cars.