北师大版英语九年级全一册Unit 4　Space Lesson 12　The Spaceship(第二课时)同步课时练习（含答案解析）

Lesson 12　The Spaceship(第二课时)
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1．get dark____________
2．land on an unknown planet ____________
3．从……出来 ____________
4．捡起一个金属物体 ____________
5．爬到顶端 ____________
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6．The enemy ________(attack) us last night.
7．He was an ________(known) novelist then.
8．I don't like seeing a movie on a mobile phone, because it makes me________(comfortable)．
9．Tom was ________(luck) to lose his wallet and phone.
10．The________ (captain) did not leave the sinking ship till the last moment.
Ⅲ.单项填空
(　　)11.He is ________ the top students of our school.
A．a B．an C．one D．one of
(　　)12.We will arrive at the final stop soon. Please ________ get off the bus.
A．get ready for B．to get ready for
C．to get ready to D．get ready to
(　　)13.All the students should try ________ best to learn English well.
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
(　　)14.—I called you at six last night, but you didn't answer.
—Sorry, I ________ my mum ________ in the kitchen at that time.
A．helped; to cook
B．helped; cooking
C．was helping; cook
D．was helping; cooking
(　　)15.Nowadays, many parents ________ their children from school every day.
A．pick up B．take up
C．put up D．get up
(　　)16.He was the first man ________on the moon in July, 1969.
A．land B．to land
C．landing D．who land
(　　)17.Mr Green speaks very loudly ________ all the people can hear him clearly.
A．when B．so that
C．because D．if
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
18．每天我一到家，我的宠物猫就出来迎接我。
My pet cat comes out to meet me ________________ I get home every day.
19．即便英语对我来说很难，我也要努力学习它。
I study English hard ________________ it is difficult for me.
20．一艘宇宙飞船正努力在一个未知星球上降落。
A spaceship was ________________ land on an unknown planet.
21．奥斯卡跳向比利，把他撞倒在地上。
Oscar ________________ Billy and ________________ him ________________ the ground.
Ⅴ.按要求完成下列各题
22．The captain took off his spacesuit because it was uncomfortable．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the captain take off his spacesuit
23．Oscar picked up a metal object．(对画线部分提问)
________ did Oscar pick up
24．He sent a message to his own planet.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ a message to his own planet
25．The spaceship was trying to land on an unknown planet．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the spaceship ________ ________ ________？
26．I enjoyed my trip to space very much.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ ________ trip to space very much
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Do you want to spend a holiday in space Dennis Tito, a businessman, has become the world's first “space tourist”. He went on a 10 day visit to the International Space Station. He paid 14 million pounds for his journey. A year later, Martin, a musician from an American band, wanted to do the same. He was only 22 years old and probably very rich too. He had to go for a lot of training to see whether he was fit enough to travel. He is still waiting for his holiday of a lifetime.
Many people believe that this is only a start of something new. We made interviews among teen agers from around the world and the following is what they said about space travel.
“It's a great idea. I hope space travel will be common in about 50 years' time. I'd really love to do it and I think Mr Tito was very lucky.” (Kate from Australia)
“I would like to see our beautiful Earth from space. There are lots of secrets to explore in space and I would go into space if I could.” (Ben from China)
“I think space travel is really bad for the environment. Maybe in the future they will make a cleaner way of travelling but until they do, I don't want to go. We should look after our own planet first.” (Richard from Canada)
“It must be very boring and dangerous to sit in that small space shuttle. I'd rather take a plane and go to another place on Earth.” (Lisa from the UK)
So, as you can see, many of our teenagers have different opinions. Whether you like it or not, space travel is going to become an important thing in the future. We are looking forward to hearing your opinions.
(　　)27.What can we know about Dennis and Martin
A．Dennis spent a lot of money travelling on Earth.
B．Martin was a musician from an American band.
C．Martin couldn't afford to go on training for space travel.
D．Dennis is developing a space journey to do business.
(　　)28.Ben supports the position that ________．
A．we will explore in space and discover its secrets
B．we would rather travel on Earth than in space
C．all of us can make space travel in about 50 years
D．we will take action and look after Earth first
(　　)29.What does the writer ask us to do
A．To show respect for Dennis and Martin.
B．To collect information about astronauts.
C．To share our opinions about space travel.
D．To get along well with space scientists.
(　　)30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．It's an honour for Dennis and his teammates to create a new spaceship.
B．The teenagers are having a prediction about the school life in the future.
C．Dennis entered the International Space Station and stayed for 14 days.
D．Martin is busy training hard and getting ready for his space travelnow.
Ⅶ.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题
What would the future life be like I think we can travel faster and more safely around the world and into space. Maybe one day we can work in Beijing, sleep in Chengdu and visit the moon for a holiday.
We will have new energy(能源) that doesn't make pollution. Possibly, people will find ways to use cleaner things, for example, sea water, to make energy without polluting Earth.
We will have machines that can copy everything in the future. Put a cake on the machine and it will make a new one. The machine is like a fax machine, and we can send food and presents to our friends easily.
We will have clever robots that work for us, and the robots can bring us useful things and take away our trash. Now we have to press a key or type a word to make a machine work. But in the future, if we think of something, the machine can make it for us. The machine can understand our ideas.
We can go into computer games and films, and everything will feel real. We can make our homes like forests or sunny beaches or anything we want. Maybe one day we can collect our dreams and put them on DVDs.
31．Can we work in one city and sleep in another in the future
________________________________________________________________________
32．What kind of energy will we use in the future
________________________________________________________________________
33．Can machines understand us or not in the future
________________________________________________________________________
34．What can we make our homes like in the future
________________________________________________________________________
35．What's the passage mainly about
________________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ.1.变黑
2．在一个未知星球上降落
3．get out of
4．pick up a metal object
5．climb to the top
Ⅱ.6.attacked　7.unknown
8．uncomfortable　9.unlucky
10．captain
Ⅲ.11.D　12.D
13．C　try one's best to do sth意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”。
14．C　15.A
16．B　the first man to do sth意为“第一个做某事的人”，动词不定式作后置定语修饰 the first man。
17．B　句意：格林先生非常大声地说话，以便所有的人都能清楚地听见他的话。由句意可知，应用so that引导目的状语从句。
Ⅳ.18.as soon as　19.even though/if
20．trying to　21.jumped at, knocked, to
Ⅴ.22.Why did　23.What　24.Did he send
25．Where was, trying to land
26．Did you enjoy your
Ⅵ.27.B　根据第一段中“Dennis Tito, a businessman, has become the world's first ‘space tourist’．”可知A选项错误；根据第一段中“…Martin, a musician from an American band…”可知B选项正确；根据第一段中“He was only 22 years old and probably very rich too. He had to go for a lot of training to see whether he was fit enough to travel.”可知C选项错误；选项D的内容文中并未提及。
28．A　根据第四段“‘I would like to see our beautiful Earth from space. There are lots of secrets to explore in space and I would go into space if I could.’ (Ben from China)”可知选A。
29．C　根据文章最后一段可知选C。
30．D　根据第一段中“Dennis Tito, a businessman, has become the world's first ‘space tourist’. He went on a 10 day visit to the International Space Station. He paid 14 million pounds for his journey.”可知A、C选项错误；根据第二段第二句可知B选项错误；根据第一段中“He had to go for a lot of training to see whether he was fit enough to travel.”可知D选项正确。
Ⅶ.31.Yes, we can.
32．New energy that doesn't make pollution.
33．They can understand us.
34．Forests or sunny beaches or anything we want.
35．It's mainly about the future life.