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Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle
Vocabulary (3)
Wang Yan, president of Tianjin Eye Hospital, ranks sixth among more than 6,000 global experts in the field of corneal laser surgery,according to "Expertise in Laser corneal surgery: Worldwide” by Expertscape.
Hong Kong private surgeon Kelvin Wong Kiu-fung (right) poses for a photo with two other medical workers in the Hospital Authority Community Treatment Facility at AsiaWorld-Expo.
surgeon / s d n/ n.外科医生
surgery / s d ri/
n.外科手术;外科学
operating room 手术室
physician 内科医生
neurosurgeon 神经外科医生...
plastic surgeon 整形外科
dentist 牙科医生
The People's Liberation Army Navy has recently commissioned at least two Type 055-class guided-missile destroyers and a Type 075-class amphibious assault ship.
liberation/ l b re n/ n.解放;摆脱
liberate vt.解放;摆脱限制
The happiest time in my life was the three years of the War of Liberation.
在我一生中,最高兴的是解放战争的三年.
They made a march into their liberated city.
他们开进了被他们解放的城市。
They planned to march on and liberate the city...
他们计划继续挺进,解放该城市。
shave-shaver(剃须刀)
shave / e v/ v. 刮;剃;修剪;掠过;n. 剃须;修面;剃刀
shave的过去式是shaved,过去分词是shaved或shaven。
shave off 剃掉;刮去
He asked me to shave the lawn.
他叫我修剪草坪。
He shaved his head bald.
他剃了个光头。
It's a pity you shaved your moustache off.
(你把胡子剃了好可惜。)
He had a shave and a bath.
他刮了脸,又洗了澡。
beard
n.胡须;络腮胡子
Gueney Artak may not be the best referee in German soccer but he's probably the best known.
"I have an advantage compared to my referee colleagues," he says.
"Or do you know someone like me Bald head, beard, tattoos, one that weighs 110 kilos and is looking like 40 years of jail."
Jamie Dornan: The Extended Goatee
Also called the Hollywoodian, this vintage look connects a moustache and a goatee, and extends up the jawline. Jamie switches between this style and the full beard, but he had to shave it bare for Fifty Shades of Grey.
goatee
n. 山羊胡子
moustache
n. 小胡子;八字须
Chinese athlete Gu Ailing celebrates after the freestyle skiing women's freeski halfpipe final at Genting Snow Park in Zhangjiakou, North China's Hebei province, on Feb 18, 2022. Letting politics disturb Games insults athletes
disturb vt. 打扰; 搅乱; 使烦恼
【语块积累】
disturbed adj. 心神不安的; 心烦意乱的; 烦恼的
disturbing adj. 令人不安的; 烦扰的
disturbance n.干扰;骚乱
1、The pictures were sensationalist and could seriously disturb younger readers.
这些图片大肆渲染,会让一些比较年轻的读者们惶恐不安。
2、She patted Mona, taking care not to disturb her costume.
她轻轻拍了拍莫娜,小心翼翼地,生怕弄乱她的戏服。
3、"I'm sorry to disturb you," Webb said gently.
“很抱歉打扰您。”韦布温和地说。
4. She was disturbed to hear of her mother's sudden illness.
她获悉母亲得急病后感到心神不安。
5. Guy Powell, defending, told magistrates: "It's a sad and disturbing case."盖伊·鲍威尔在进行辩护时对地方法官说道:“这是一件非常不幸、令人不安的案子。”
bother,disturb,trouble,annoy,
这些动词均有“使人不安或烦恼”之意。
bother 指使人烦恼而引起的紧张不安或感到不耐烦。
disturb 较正式用词,多用被动态。指拢乱,使人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序,是程度较深的烦恼。
trouble 指给人在行动上带来不便或在身心上造成痛苦。 annoy 强调因被迫忍受令人不快、讨厌的事而失去平静或耐心,多指一时的打拢或恼怒。
1、I tell them not to bother.
我告诉他们不用为此烦恼。
2、Indeed not. Not bother at all.
真的不会,一点也不麻烦。
3、I do not have that qualification, to disturb your life.
我已经没有那个资格,去打扰你的生活。
4、You find yourself with nothing to do, please do not disturb me.
你感觉到无聊时,请千万不要来打扰我。
5、You should not leave her in trouble.
你不应该把她丢在困境中。
6、No trouble at all.
一点麻烦也没有。
1.(2020全国新高考Ⅰ,完形填空) When he was 16, Molai began to notice something __________(disturb) happening around his home.
2.Neighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing other people, but there are times when some level of _______________(disturb) is unavoidable.
3.(2020天津) Vinnie想选靠近窗户的角落以避免打扰总统的工作。
Vinnie wanted to choose the corner near the windows
.
disturbing
disturbance
to avoid disturbing the President’s work
A visitor checks out an e-cigarette during an exhibition in Shenzhen, Guangdong province.
cigarette
n.香烟;卷烟
Luo Yanling holds a patient’s hand and tries to pacify him. Luo is nurse-in-charge of the Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital and is one of the Chinese mainland medical specialists that currently take care of COVID-19 patients at the AsiaWorld-Expo community treatment facility in Hong Kong.
specialist n.专科医生;专家
special adj.特别的;重要的
specialise (BE)
specialize (AE)
vt.专攻;专门研究
Different companies specialize in different products.
不同的公司专门生产不同的产品。
This shop specializes in chocolates.
这个商店专门出售巧克力。
He specializes in oriental history.
他专门研究东方史。
The peasants looked upon him as a specialist.
农民们把他看做专家.
She is a specialist in English.
她是一位英语专家.
She is a special friend of mine.
她是我一个特别的朋友。
A student practices painting in an art class in Huanggu district in Shenyang, Liaoning province.
Intensive training at art studios helps hopefuls gain admission to colleges, but the system requires greater regulation and supervision, said Chen Xile, an industry consultant.
consult
观察发现:
1. You can consult a doctor about your illness.
2. You should consult with your parents about your future.
3.If you have questions,you can consult your dictionary.
归纳总结:
consult vi. & vt. 1)咨询,请教;
2)商量;
3)查阅;
consult sb. (about…)向…咨询/请教
consult with sb (about…)与…商量;
consult +工具书=refer to/turn to+工具书
=look up+sth. +介词+工具书
__________ n. 顾问
consultant
一言辨义
Will you_______your teachers or _______ the dictionary or ___________your classmates about it when you come across a new word.
当你遇到生词时,你是请教老师还是查词典或者还是和同学商量。
consult
consult
consult with
运用 根据中文意思完成英文句子。
1) Have you _____________ your lawyer about this
你有向你的律师咨询过此事吗?
2) If the pain continues, _________________.
如果疼痛持续,要请医生诊治。
consulted
consult your doctor
你就此事咨询过你的律师了吗?
你应该和父母商量一下你的决定。
Have you consulted your lawyer about this
You should consult with your parents about your decision.
Two employees work in a drug research and development laboratory in Dongguan, Guangdong province.
drug /dr ɡ/ n.毒品;药物
vt. 投放麻醉药,下麻醉药,
vi. 使服麻醉药,用药麻醉,
Devin Booker of the Phoenix Suns skips for a basket over Joel Embiid (21) of the Philadelphia 76ers during Sunday's NBA game at Footprint Center in Phoenix, Arizona. The league-leading Suns won 114-104 for their eighth straight victory.
skip
vi.蹦跳;略读;跳过;略过;不做
vt.略过;跳过;遗漏;(故意)略掉,省去;使弹跳着掠过;匆匆离开;悄悄离开;
n.蹦跳;跳跃;省略;遗漏;
You skip meals.总不吃饭。
Can you skip a rope 你会跳绳吗?
I'll skip the next chapter.我将略过下一章。
The child gave a skip of joy.
那孩子高兴得跳了起来。
You make my heart skip a beat!
你让我的心停止跳动!
I wanted to skip the whole thing.
我想逃避这一切。
We used to skip school together.
我们过去经常一起逃课。
We went skipping down the street arm in arm.
我们挽着胳膊,蹦蹦跳跳地走在大街上。
jump,leap,spring,hop,bound,skip
这些动词均有“跳,跳跃”之意。 jump是普通用词,指用双脚向上跳,向下跳,或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上,或跳过。 leap常可与jump换用,但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作,有时含突然的意味。 spring更强调有力和弹跳的运动。 hop指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。 bound多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。 skip指两脚交替轻地跳或跨的动作。
China's Guan Chenchen soars into action en route to claiming gold in the balance beam at Tokyo 2020 on Tuesday.
Five years ago in Rio, Team China sunk to an all-time low on the artistic floor, finishing with just two bronzes. However, three golds, three silvers and two bronzes in Tokyo have given the team renewed belief it can return to the dizzy heights of the 2008 Beijing Games, when it amassed nine golds.
dizzy / d zi/ adj.头晕目眩的
The airplane climbed to a dizzy height.
飞机爬到令人头晕目眩的高度。
Riding on merry-go-round makes me feel dizzy.
骑木马让我觉得眩晕。
Prices keep rising at a dizzy rate.
物价以极快的速度不断上涨。
He likes to drive at a dizzy speed.
他喜欢开快车。
Those math problems made me dizzy.
那些数学题弄得我晕头转向。
The old woman was dizzied by the strong wind.
那位老太太被风吹得头昏眼花。
People walk past a signboard with COVID-19 control measures at the World Trade Center in New York, the United States, March 29, 2022.
Some evidence shows that COVID-19 is seasonal, but the virus is far from ordinary, and it's still not the same as the flu, CNN reported on Wednesday.
flu /flu:/ n.流感
flu是influenza的缩写,常与定冠词the连用,但在英式英语中也常省略the。
I got flu and was out of commission for a week.我得了流感,一星期没工作。
The school was closed because of the flu.因为流行性感冒全校停止上课。
I caught a flu and had to lie in the bed.我得了流感,不得不卧床休息。
virus 病毒
infection 传染
respiratory tract infection 呼吸道感染
grippe 流行性感冒
Coupons are being issued to stimulate consumption during the upcoming May Day holiday in different parts of China, the Beijing News reported on Wednesday.
stimulate
vt.激发;促进;刺激
stimulate sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事
stimulating adj.使人兴奋的
stimulation n.激励;刺激
The government will do everything in its power to stimulate economic growth.
政府将竭尽全力去刺激经济发展。
Exercise stimulates the flow of blood.锻炼促进血液循环。
Good teachers should stimulate students to think.
好老师应该激发学生思考。
encourage,inspire,excite,stimulate
这些动作均表“鼓励,激励”之意。 encourage指提高某人情绪,增强战胜困难,实现目标的信心和勇气。 inspire通常指鼓起勇气,充满信心和希望。 excite主要指某人的言行或其它外界因素使他人变得兴奋或感情冲动,多用被动态。 stimulate尤指人或物因外界因素而受到刺激,使人振作起来或增强做某事的信心和勇气。
Thank
you