人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit1-Unit5单元重点单词转换及练习（无答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit1-Unit5单元重点单词转换及练习（无答案） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 74.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-05-01 19:32:18 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
2022年英语必修第二册各单元重点单词转换及练习
Unit 1 Cultural heritage
重点单词短语
preserve--(n.)____________保存；维护；防腐--(adj.) __________ 保存的；有保存力的；防腐的
proposal--(v.) _______________建议；提议；求婚
establish--(n.)_______________ 建立；成立
investigate--(n.)_______________调查；研究；审查
promote--(n.) _______________提升；升职
7. historic (adj.历史上著名(或重要)的)→(n.)_______________历史
8. conduct (n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领)→ _____________ (n.(公车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥)
limit--(adj.)___________ 有限的
identify--(n.)____________一致；身份；特征--(adj.)______________同一的；相同的
create--(adj.)_____________--(adv.)______________--(n.) ________________创造；创作--(n.) _______________创造力
apply--(n.)_____________n申请；运用--____________r申请人；填充器
balance--(adj.) -_______________ 平衡的-
likely--(反义词) ____________ 不可能的
forgive--(n.) ___________原谅;谅解
prevent--(n.)______________阻止
lose--(n.)___________s丧失；损失--(n.) __________失败者；遗失着
contribute--(n.) ____________贡献；捐献；投稿--____________贡献者；捐献者；投稿者
donate--(n.) __________________捐款；捐赠
appear--(反义词) ________________消失--(n.) _________________--(反义词)__________
professional--(n.) ______________ 专业
22, entrance (n.入口;进入)→ vi.&vt.__________________ 进入
tradition--(adj.) ____________ 传统的
comparison--(v.)________________对比; 比较
______________基金；专款
_____________重要议题；争论的问题；宣布；公布
______________文件；公文(计算机)文档
_______________下载---反义词________________上传
__________________对比；对照
_______________ 过程；进程；步骤
___________________让步；屈服
___________________提出建议
___________________保持平衡
___________________ 向……求助
___________________阻止；不准
___________________企图；试图；尝试
___________________可能做某事
___________________导致
___________________.向……捐赠
___________________值得做某事
___________________确保;设法保证
___________________而自豪
___________________对...熟悉
___________________把……限制在……内
练习
一、用适当形式填空
1. The ___________ (apply) of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods usually increases efficiency.
2. I didn't receive an __________________ (acknowledge) of my application.
The Government's present course will only lead ___________ disaster.
The manager made a ___________ (propose) for uniting the two companies.
They ___________ (protest) to the mayor that the taxes were too high.
I'm likely ___________ (be) very busy tomorrow.
I had to turn ___________ the dictionary for help.
Tom can always find ____________ (创造性的) solutions to the challenging problems at work.
The project has to be put off until the____________ (争议的问题) is resolved.
Our main teaching building has five ____________ (入口) in all, so you can easily go into it.
When you suffer from ill health, you'd better seek ____________ (专业的) help.
The organization was set up to ____________ (保护) the old buildings in our city.
I think the time spent in performing such a meaningful task is ____________ (值得的).
二、选择下面词组填空: 从所给词汇中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。
apply establish investigate promote give way to disappear
make sure give up lead to donate...to... take part in turn to
Elsa worked very hard and ____________to general manager two months after she started to work in our department.
Her ____________ for membership of the club was refused yesterday.
You are expected to tell related information to the policemen who _______________ the cause of the accident now.
His goal is to ____________ an IT company after he graduates from university.
I'm sorry to bother you, but I don't know anyone else to ____________.
Too much pressure may ____________ sleep disorders, which will greatly affect your health.
These old shoes we collected will ____________ the kids in the poor area.
In South Africa, drivers must ____________ animals that are crossing the road.
The teacher counted heads to ____________ all her students were present.
Nowadays, many schools encourage and organize students to ____________ social practical activities.
Unit 2 Wildlife Protection
重点单词短语
legal adj.合法的--(反义词)__________不合法的，违法的--(adv.)________________
hunt--(n.) _____________ 猎人
immediate--(adv.) _________________ 立刻
extinct--(n.) __________________灭绝
endanger v.使遭受危害--(adj.)___________________濒临灭绝的
prince (n.)王子；亲王 → _______________ (n.)公主
observe--(n.) ____________ 观察者；观测者--(n.)______________观察；监视；
aware (adj.) → _______________ (n.)-意识
threat--(v.) ____________________威胁；恐吓；胁迫
harmony--(adj.)___________________和谐的，和睦的；协调的；悦耳的
remove--(adj.)____________________可移动的；可去掉的；可免职的
adapt (v.适应）→ _______________ (n.适应) →_______________ (adj.有适应能力的)
exist--(n.) _______________ 存在---存在
recover (v.) →______________ (n.)恢复
类似的词：discover发现
reduce--(n.)______________减少；锐减
类似的词： introduce介绍 produce生产
concern--(adj.)______________ 关心的，担忧的
press--(n.)_________________压力
beauty (n.美丽；美貌)→_____________(adj.美丽的)→____________ (v. 美化；使美丽)
intend (v.打算；计划) →adj.___________ 故意的；打算的 → ______________ (n.意图)
effect效果--(v.) ___________影响 --(adj.) ___________-有效的--(adv.)___________
emotion--(adj.)_____________ 有情绪的，有情感的--(adv.) ____________
usual--(反义词)_________不寻常的--(adv.) _____________
alarm (vt.使惊恐; n.警报) → adj.______________ 令人惊恐的 →adj. ____________感到恐慌的
____________物种
____________速度；(比)率;划分等级
____________生活环境；栖息地
____________官方；当权；权威
profit利润；利益-----adj. _______________
____________攻击；袭击
_________________________使某人想起……
_________________________提醒某人做某事
_________________________对……关心/牵挂/顾虑
_________________________激起
_________________________灭亡；渐渐消失
_________________________意识到；知道
_________________________平均
_________________________适应
_________________________代表，表示…
_________________________注意到某人正在做…
_________________________谋利
_________________________打算做…
_________________________保护；照管；监督
_________________________日日夜夜；夜以继日
_________________________因为；由于
_________________________搜索；查找
练习
一、用适当形式填空
1. The dolphin is an ___________ (intelligence) animal.
2. Do remember that it is ___________ (legal) for anyone to drive after drinking.
3. These bears in western America are protected, but they can ___________ (hunt) if they cross the border into Canada.
4. I find that when I work under ___________ (press), I can do some of my most creative work, which makes me quite excited.
5. The little boat ran into a big storm ___________ (immediate) after it left the Gulf of Alaska.
6. Experts say that despite their lovely image, these animals are likely___________ (attack) humans, especially if they feel ______________ (threaten).
7. ___________ (reduce) the gap between the rich and the poor is one of the main challenges the new government is facing.
8. A big Siberian tiger ___________ (shoot) dead by the police in central Russia after it got away from a zoo and attacked the local people.
9. On Wednesday, the officials announced that the rule was lifted and no longer ________ (effect).
10. In the past few decades, several animal species have been labeled extinct,
___________ (include) the Chinese paddlefish(中华鲟) and Yangtze River dolphin.
11. In China, conservation efforts have already failed ___________ (protect) the Yangtze River dolphin.
二、选择下面词组填空, 并用其适当形式填空: 从所给短语中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。
due to make progress die out on earth on average make out
adapt...to... watch over remind...of... in harmony with
Up to now, scientists haven't found a clear reason to explain why dinosaurs ___________ about 65 million years ago.
I can't give you an answer to what ___________ happiness is, but I'm sure if you love others, you'll get it.
Although our country _______________ in technological development in the past few years, it still has a long way to go.
___________, American kids aged between 3 and 12 spend 29 hours a week at school — eight hours more than they did in 1981.
Every time I listen to the song, it always ___________ me ___________ those days when I was taken care of by my grandparents in my hometown.
It was hard for her ___________ who was standing in front of her because of the heavy smoke.
When you go to a new country, you have to __________ yourself ________ its customs and culture.
The young mother had to give up her favorite job to ___________ her little son who suffered from a rare disease.
Unit 3 The Internet
重点单词短语
convenient--(n.)____________ 方便的，便利的---便利
2. identity--(v.) ______________确定；鉴定；识别---(adj.)______________ 同一的；完全相同的
3.benefit--(adj.)______________有益处，好处--有好处的，有益的---反义词harm伤害---adj.______________有害的
4.distance--(adj.)______________遥远的；不友好的；冷淡的
5. privacy--(adj.)______________ 隐私---私密的，隐私的
类似的词： accuracy准确性
6. inspire--(n.)______________灵感；鼓舞--(adj.) ______________受鼓舞的；受启发的
--(adj.) ______________鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的
7.confirm--(adj.)______________坚定的；根深蒂固的；确认的---n.______________
8.embarrass--(adj.) ______________感到尴尬的；难为情的----n. ______________
9. theft--(n.)______________小偷
10. rude (adj.粗鲁的)→adv.______________ ( 粗鲁地)→n.______________(粗鲁)
polite礼貌的)→adv.______________ ( 礼貌地)
11.define (vt. 给……下定义; 界定; 解释)→______________(adv. 明确地, 肯定地)→______________ (n. 定义; 清晰)
12. access (n.通道; 机会vt.进入; 使用; 获取)→______________ (adj. 易接近的; 可进入的)
13. ______________更新；向……提供最新消息
14. ______________慈善、慈善机构
15. ______________会议；研讨会；正式会谈
16. function功能；作用；机能----adj.______________
17. ______________折扣；打折
18. ______________账户；描述
19. ___________________既然；由于
20. ___________________状况良好
21. ___________________掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态
22. ___________________陪伴某人
23. ___________________经历；度过；通读
24. ___________________从…受益
25. ___________________有权/机会使用…
26. ___________________以防;免得;以防万一
27. ___________________牢记
28. ___________________做某事很方便
29. ___________________对...熟悉
30. ___________________对...很挑剔/讲究
31. ___________________与......闲聊
32. ___________________窘迫地做某事
33. ___________________令某人尴尬的是
练习
一、用适当形式填空
1. She realised that one of the greatest ___________ (benefit) of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance ___________ usually exists between people.
2. First of all, there's the golden rule of the Internet: If you see or read something that makes you feel ___________ (comfort), leave the site ___________(immediate).
3. Don't post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your ___________ (private).
4. Don't give out your address or phone number. Someone might use the information and steal your ___________(identify).
5. A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean to others. Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is ___________ (usual) directed at particular people.
6. However, the ___________ (polite) you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked.
7. The answer to the question _________________ (discuss) by some of my classmates for
8. about half an hour up to now.
9. As we all know, the first computer _____________ (invent) in the last century.
10. Some of his artworks _____________ (collect) by collectors both at home and abroad last year.
11. The hero's story _____________ (report) several days ago, so you can learn more about it from the newspaper.
二、选择下面词组填空, 并用其适当形式填空: 从备选项中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。
keep track of upset account theft target false guideline particular
make fun of in shape
Remember the _________________your mother told you for your own safety in a strange place.
To stay _____________, Kathy takes exercise three times a week in the fitness center.
The website can be _____________ helpful to international users who want to share their volunteer experiences.
As for me, one of my _____________ this year is to hold an art exhibition in our school.
_____________ what you do on weekdays and how much time you spend on each thing, and then we can offer you advice on time management.
She gave us a detailed _____________ of what happened to her on the island.
I think he is afraid that I am going to _____________ him just like others.
In order to protect her privacy, she uses a _____________ name when she posts articles online.
Unit 4 History and Traditions
重点单词短语
individual--(n.)__________________个性；个人特征；个人的嗜好
puzzle (n.谜;疑问vt. 迷惑;使困惑)→ (adj.) _________令人迷惑的→( adj.)_________ (人感到)困惑的
Philosophy哲学--(adj.)_________哲学的--(n.) _________哲学家
defend (v.保护; 保卫)→_________ (n.防御; 保卫)→_________ (adj. 防御性的)
类似的词： decide决定 conclude做决定
5.fascinate--(adj.) _________迷人的；吸引人的--(adj.)_________着迷的；被深深吸引的
6. surround (vt.围绕;包围)→_________ (adj.周围的;附近的)→_________ (n. (pl. )周围的事物; 环境)
7. evident (adj.明显的)→_________ (n.证据; 证明)
类似的词： intelligent聪明的 diligent勤奋的；important重要的
8. achieve (vt.取得;完成;达到)→achievement (n.成就; 成绩; 达到)
9. locate (v.找出……的位置) →_________ (adj.位于; 坐落在)→_________ (n.地方; 地点; 位置)
10. announce--(n.) _________宣布；通知；声称--(n.) _________广播员；宣告者
11. generous (adj.慷慨的;大方的)→(adv.)_________----(n.) _________ 慷慨，大方
10. greet (vt. 问候; 迎接)→_________ (n. 问候; 招呼)
类似的词： garden花园--gardening园艺
11. poet--(n.)_________ 诗；诗歌(可数)--(n.)_________ (总称)诗歌(不可数)
12.crowd (n.人群;民众 vt.挤满;使……拥挤)→_________ (adj. 拥挤的; 挤满的)
13. eager--(n.) _________ 急切，迫切
14. _________ 通货；货币
15. _________ 军事的；军用的
17. _________ 方法；途径；接近；靠近
18. ensure保证；确保；担保---adj._________
19. _________ 盛宴；宴会；节日
20. striking引人注目的；显著的---v._________
21. _________ n过渡；转变
22. )留心；留意
23. 把……和……连接/联结起来
24. 脱离 ；背叛；逃脱
25. 属于
26. 同(一样也)；和；还
27. 实现梦想/目标
28. 渴望……
29. 保护；为了保卫；(为...)辩护;
30. 保护...免受...；保卫...抵御
31. .被...包围/环绕
32. .因某事要某人收费
33. 免费
34. 因某事控告/谴责某人
35. 主管；掌管
36. 向某人宣布
37. 做某事的方法
随着...的临近
位于
b 对某人大方对某人很大方
挤满了……装满了
________________________致力于做某事，努力做某事
练习
一、用适当形式填空
1. The UK is a _________ (fascinate) mix of history and modern culture, with both new and old traditions.
The country has a long history of producing great writers and _________ (poem).
_________ (have) a chance of experiencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer. Better yet, enjoy a delicious _________ (tradition) Irish Beef Stew.
Well, here we are in Cairo at last. We managed _________ (find) a cheap hostel just a stone's throw away from the famous River Nile.
The journalist interviewed each__________ (单独的) member of the football team after the team won the match.
The hotel is in a good __________ (位置), from where you can easily get to the famous tourist attractions in the city.
To help the sick lady, several volunteers raised a large __________ (数量) of money for her.
Our country is one of the biggest countries throughout the world that have many beautiful __________ (风景).
It's __________ (慷慨的) of you to offer me lots of help, and I appreciate it more than I can say.
The __________ (战争) between the two countries has lasted for several years, making the people in both countries suffer a lot.
__________ (接近) a bear can be quite dangerous, especially when people come across one in the wild.
二、词汇-短文选词填空。阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空。
备选项：
Defend legal keep your eyes open surround nearby evidence
break away from join ... to ... as well as belong to
Getting to know British history will help you understand why people call the UK different names. In history, the 1. __________ countries Wales and Scotland 2. __________ the Kingdom of England to create the Kingdom of Great Britain. Then, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland 3.____________________ the UK, which resulted in the full name today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The four countries that 4. __________ the United Kingdom work together in some areas. They use the same flag 5. __________ share the same currency and military 6. __________. However, they also have some differences. For example, they all have different education systems and 7. __________ systems. Almost everywhere you go, you will 8. __________ by 9. __________ of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history. There are countless historic sites to explore and lots of museums with ancient relics from all over the UK. If you 10. __________, you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present.
用所给词的正确形式填空
Mr. White can always make himself __________ (understand) by giving examples.
No matter how busy she is, Lily manages to get her work __________ (finish) on time.
What you said yesterday caused me __________ (think) about what to do in such a situation.
Sam, I heard your name __________ (call) by Miss Green just now.
I'm sorry for having kept you __________ (wait) for a long time. Let's talk about your problem now.
I felt __________ (cheat) by the businessman; the product didn't work as well as he said.
My brother rushed out of the house with the door __________ (unlock) when his friend called him at the gate of our house.
When I opened the window, I found our yard was covered with __________ (fall) leaves.
If you want to take photos with your smart phone while travelling, you had better get it fully __________ (charge) in advance.
Yesterday, the boss __________ (announce) that there would be a new year party soon, which made the staff quite excited.
Due to his ____________ (achieve) in marketing, he has been promoted to sales manager.
Unit 5 Music
重点单词短语
energy (n.能量;精力) → (adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的)
perform--(n.) 表演者；演员--(n.) 表演；演技；表现
类似的词：appear出现--appearance n出现，外貌 enter v.进入---entrance n进去，入口
3. able--(v.) 使能够；使可能--(n.) --(反义词) 残疾
4. original (n.原件adj. 原来的;独创的)→ ( adv.原来;起初)→ (n. 起源;源头;身世)
5. phenomenon--(pl.) 现象
6.gradual (adj.逐渐的;渐进的)→ (adv. 逐渐地;逐步地)
7.capable (adj. 有能力的;有才能的)→ (n. 能力;才能)→ (反义词adj. ) 没有能力的
8. relief (n. 减轻或消除; (不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱)→ (vt. 使减轻; 缓解)
类似的词： belief信念---believe v.相信
9.employ (vt.雇用;使用n.雇用;职业)→ (n.就业；雇佣) → (n.雇主)→ (n.雇员)→ (adj.被雇佣的) →(反义词) (adj. 失业的;待业的)→ t(n.失业)
10. aim--(adj.) s没有目标的；无目的的
11. person--(adj.) 私人的，个人的
12.assume (vt.假定;设想;认为)→ (conj. 假设) →n. ( 设想; 假定;担任)
13.add (v. 增加) → (n. 添加; 加法; 增加物) → (adj. 附加的; 额外的)
14. repeat--(n.) --(adj.) ___________反复的--(adj.) 重复的
15.. satisfy (v.使……满意)→ (n.满足;满意;欣慰)→ (adj. 感到满意的) → (adj.令人满意的)
16. various (adj.各种各样的)→n. (多样化;种类)→v. 变化
17. talent(n.天才;天赋)→ (adj.有才能的;有才干的)
poser作曲家；作曲者→v. 创作
19. previous先前的；以往的→adv.
20. reaction反应；回应→v.
21. 依靠；倾斜
22. classical古典的；经典的→n. 经典；经典作品
23. 机会；时机
24. 发展或进展的）时期；阶段；舞台
25. 用以强调）全部；总共
26. 如此；因此
27. 治愈；治好（疾病）；解决（问题）；药物；治疗
28. 对……有影响
29. 配备有…；装有…；装备有-
30. 能够
31. 对……满意
32. 各种各样的
33. 有机会做某事
34. 如释重负
t 令人感到欣慰的是...
安装好(设备或机器)
( 设法)处理;完成；电话接通
让某人感到满意的是…
对…的反应
的治愈方法；解决…的措施
除……以外（还）
从……（那）时起
爱上 喜欢上
被...吸引住;专心致志
参加…选拔(或试演)
练习
一、用适当形式填空
_________ (inspire), he asked his fans to make videos, _________ he then joined together into one performance.
I was very afraid and I felt so alone and ____________ (discourage).
Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical _________ (treat).
Music gave me strength and brought me (relive).
Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of (satisfy).
It became my best friend. It spoke words of (encourage) to the deepest part of my being.
Young people usually have more e_____________ than the old.
Some young people like pop music, while still others like c_____________ music.
The child smiled at his teacher as he received the a_________.
There are many u workers in the city
Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of (satisfy). .
二、单句语法填空
1. Imagine ___________ (have) the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.
2. You can do this in a virtual choir. Virtual choir members record ___________ (them) while they perform alone on video.
3. These videos ___________ (upload) onto the Internet, and then they are put together into one video ___________ you can see online— a virtual choir.
Anyone can take part ___________ a virtual choir from anywhere. All you need is a video camera and ___________ Internet connection.
You do not even need a studio. A virtual choir helps connect ordinary people together. Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have ___________ same interest in music.
Many others do not have the chance ___________ (join) a local choir.
A virtual choir enables them ___________ (add) their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community.
It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people. ___________ one virtual choir member said, "Music helps me to... forget my problems. With music, I become someone else."
The virtual choir was the idea of award-winning ___________ (compose) and conductor Eric Whitacre.
___________ (bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.
He fell in love ___________ Mozart's classical music when he sang for the university choir.
___________ (move) by this music, he said, "It was like seeing color for the first time."
He graduated ___________ university in 1995, and then ___________ (receive) a master's degree in musical composition from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997.
Over the next 10 years, Whitacre's ___________ (origin) compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. This led to the ___________ (create) of the virtual choir.
In 2009, Whitacre received a video of a girl who was singing one of his___________ (work).
Unit 1 Cultural heritage
重点单词短语
preserve--(n.)____________保存；维护；防腐--(adj.) __________ 保存的；有保存力的；防腐的
proposal--(v.) _______________建议；提议；求婚
establish--(n.)_______________ 建立；成立
investigate--(n.)_______________调查；研究；审查
promote--(n.) _______________提升；升职
7. historic (adj.历史上著名(或重要)的)→(n.)_______________历史
8. conduct (n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领)→ _____________ (n.(公车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥)
limit--(adj.)___________ 有限的
identify--(n.)____________一致；身份；特征--(adj.)______________同一的；相同的
create--(adj.)_____________--(adv.)______________--(n.) ________________创造；创作--(n.) _______________创造力
apply--(n.)_____________n申请；运用--____________r申请人；填充器
balance--(adj.) -_______________ 平衡的-
likely--(反义词) ____________ 不可能的
forgive--(n.) ___________原谅;谅解
prevent--(n.)______________阻止
lose--(n.)___________s丧失；损失--(n.) __________失败者；遗失着
contribute--(n.) ____________贡献；捐献；投稿--____________贡献者；捐献者；投稿者
donate--(n.) __________________捐款；捐赠
appear--(反义词) ________________消失--(n.) _________________--(反义词)__________
professional--(n.) ______________ 专业
22, entrance (n.入口;进入)→ vi.&vt.__________________ 进入
tradition--(adj.) ____________ 传统的
comparison--(v.)________________对比; 比较
______________基金；专款
_____________重要议题；争论的问题；宣布；公布
______________文件；公文(计算机)文档
_______________下载---反义词________________上传
__________________对比；对照
_______________ 过程；进程；步骤
___________________让步；屈服
___________________提出建议
___________________保持平衡
___________________ 向……求助
___________________阻止；不准
___________________企图；试图；尝试
___________________可能做某事
___________________导致
___________________.向……捐赠
___________________值得做某事
___________________确保;设法保证
___________________而自豪
___________________对...熟悉
___________________把……限制在……内
练习
一、用适当形式填空
1. The ___________ (apply) of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods usually increases efficiency.
2. I didn't receive an __________________ (acknowledge) of my application.
The Government's present course will only lead ___________ disaster.
The manager made a ___________ (propose) for uniting the two companies.
They ___________ (protest) to the mayor that the taxes were too high.
I'm likely ___________ (be) very busy tomorrow.
I had to turn ___________ the dictionary for help.
Tom can always find ____________ (创造性的) solutions to the challenging problems at work.
The project has to be put off until the____________ (争议的问题) is resolved.
Our main teaching building has five ____________ (入口) in all, so you can easily go into it.
When you suffer from ill health, you'd better seek ____________ (专业的) help.
The organization was set up to ____________ (保护) the old buildings in our city.
I think the time spent in performing such a meaningful task is ____________ (值得的).
二、选择下面词组填空: 从所给词汇中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。
apply establish investigate promote give way to disappear
make sure give up lead to donate...to... take part in turn to
Elsa worked very hard and ____________to general manager two months after she started to work in our department.
Her ____________ for membership of the club was refused yesterday.
You are expected to tell related information to the policemen who _______________ the cause of the accident now.
His goal is to ____________ an IT company after he graduates from university.
I'm sorry to bother you, but I don't know anyone else to ____________.
Too much pressure may ____________ sleep disorders, which will greatly affect your health.
These old shoes we collected will ____________ the kids in the poor area.
In South Africa, drivers must ____________ animals that are crossing the road.
The teacher counted heads to ____________ all her students were present.
Nowadays, many schools encourage and organize students to ____________ social practical activities.
Unit 2 Wildlife Protection
重点单词短语
legal adj.合法的--(反义词)__________不合法的，违法的--(adv.)________________
hunt--(n.) _____________ 猎人
immediate--(adv.) _________________ 立刻
extinct--(n.) __________________灭绝
endanger v.使遭受危害--(adj.)___________________濒临灭绝的
prince (n.)王子；亲王 → _______________ (n.)公主
observe--(n.) ____________ 观察者；观测者--(n.)______________观察；监视；
aware (adj.) → _______________ (n.)-意识
threat--(v.) ____________________威胁；恐吓；胁迫
harmony--(adj.)___________________和谐的，和睦的；协调的；悦耳的
remove--(adj.)____________________可移动的；可去掉的；可免职的
adapt (v.适应）→ _______________ (n.适应) →_______________ (adj.有适应能力的)
exist--(n.) _______________ 存在---存在
recover (v.) →______________ (n.)恢复
类似的词：discover发现
reduce--(n.)______________减少；锐减
类似的词： introduce介绍 produce生产
concern--(adj.)______________ 关心的，担忧的
press--(n.)_________________压力
beauty (n.美丽；美貌)→_____________(adj.美丽的)→____________ (v. 美化；使美丽)
intend (v.打算；计划) →adj.___________ 故意的；打算的 → ______________ (n.意图)
effect效果--(v.) ___________影响 --(adj.) ___________-有效的--(adv.)___________
emotion--(adj.)_____________ 有情绪的，有情感的--(adv.) ____________
usual--(反义词)_________不寻常的--(adv.) _____________
alarm (vt.使惊恐; n.警报) → adj.______________ 令人惊恐的 →adj. ____________感到恐慌的
____________物种
____________速度；(比)率;划分等级
____________生活环境；栖息地
____________官方；当权；权威
profit利润；利益-----adj. _______________
____________攻击；袭击
_________________________使某人想起……
_________________________提醒某人做某事
_________________________对……关心/牵挂/顾虑
_________________________激起
_________________________灭亡；渐渐消失
_________________________意识到；知道
_________________________平均
_________________________适应
_________________________代表，表示…
_________________________注意到某人正在做…
_________________________谋利
_________________________打算做…
_________________________保护；照管；监督
_________________________日日夜夜；夜以继日
_________________________因为；由于
_________________________搜索；查找
练习
一、用适当形式填空
1. The dolphin is an ___________ (intelligence) animal.
2. Do remember that it is ___________ (legal) for anyone to drive after drinking.
3. These bears in western America are protected, but they can ___________ (hunt) if they cross the border into Canada.
4. I find that when I work under ___________ (press), I can do some of my most creative work, which makes me quite excited.
5. The little boat ran into a big storm ___________ (immediate) after it left the Gulf of Alaska.
6. Experts say that despite their lovely image, these animals are likely___________ (attack) humans, especially if they feel ______________ (threaten).
7. ___________ (reduce) the gap between the rich and the poor is one of the main challenges the new government is facing.
8. A big Siberian tiger ___________ (shoot) dead by the police in central Russia after it got away from a zoo and attacked the local people.
9. On Wednesday, the officials announced that the rule was lifted and no longer ________ (effect).
10. In the past few decades, several animal species have been labeled extinct,
___________ (include) the Chinese paddlefish(中华鲟) and Yangtze River dolphin.
11. In China, conservation efforts have already failed ___________ (protect) the Yangtze River dolphin.
二、选择下面词组填空, 并用其适当形式填空: 从所给短语中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。
due to make progress die out on earth on average make out
adapt...to... watch over remind...of... in harmony with
Up to now, scientists haven't found a clear reason to explain why dinosaurs ___________ about 65 million years ago.
I can't give you an answer to what ___________ happiness is, but I'm sure if you love others, you'll get it.
Although our country _______________ in technological development in the past few years, it still has a long way to go.
___________, American kids aged between 3 and 12 spend 29 hours a week at school — eight hours more than they did in 1981.
Every time I listen to the song, it always ___________ me ___________ those days when I was taken care of by my grandparents in my hometown.
It was hard for her ___________ who was standing in front of her because of the heavy smoke.
When you go to a new country, you have to __________ yourself ________ its customs and culture.
The young mother had to give up her favorite job to ___________ her little son who suffered from a rare disease.
Unit 3 The Internet
重点单词短语
convenient--(n.)____________ 方便的，便利的---便利
2. identity--(v.) ______________确定；鉴定；识别---(adj.)______________ 同一的；完全相同的
3.benefit--(adj.)______________有益处，好处--有好处的，有益的---反义词harm伤害---adj.______________有害的
4.distance--(adj.)______________遥远的；不友好的；冷淡的
5. privacy--(adj.)______________ 隐私---私密的，隐私的
类似的词： accuracy准确性
6. inspire--(n.)______________灵感；鼓舞--(adj.) ______________受鼓舞的；受启发的
--(adj.) ______________鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的
7.confirm--(adj.)______________坚定的；根深蒂固的；确认的---n.______________
8.embarrass--(adj.) ______________感到尴尬的；难为情的----n. ______________
9. theft--(n.)______________小偷
10. rude (adj.粗鲁的)→adv.______________ ( 粗鲁地)→n.______________(粗鲁)
polite礼貌的)→adv.______________ ( 礼貌地)
11.define (vt. 给……下定义; 界定; 解释)→______________(adv. 明确地, 肯定地)→______________ (n. 定义; 清晰)
12. access (n.通道; 机会vt.进入; 使用; 获取)→______________ (adj. 易接近的; 可进入的)
13. ______________更新；向……提供最新消息
14. ______________慈善、慈善机构
15. ______________会议；研讨会；正式会谈
16. function功能；作用；机能----adj.______________
17. ______________折扣；打折
18. ______________账户；描述
19. ___________________既然；由于
20. ___________________状况良好
21. ___________________掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态
22. ___________________陪伴某人
23. ___________________经历；度过；通读
24. ___________________从…受益
25. ___________________有权/机会使用…
26. ___________________以防;免得;以防万一
27. ___________________牢记
28. ___________________做某事很方便
29. ___________________对...熟悉
30. ___________________对...很挑剔/讲究
31. ___________________与......闲聊
32. ___________________窘迫地做某事
33. ___________________令某人尴尬的是
练习
一、用适当形式填空
1. She realised that one of the greatest ___________ (benefit) of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance ___________ usually exists between people.
2. First of all, there's the golden rule of the Internet: If you see or read something that makes you feel ___________ (comfort), leave the site ___________(immediate).
3. Don't post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your ___________ (private).
4. Don't give out your address or phone number. Someone might use the information and steal your ___________(identify).
5. A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean to others. Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is ___________ (usual) directed at particular people.
6. However, the ___________ (polite) you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked.
7. The answer to the question _________________ (discuss) by some of my classmates for
8. about half an hour up to now.
9. As we all know, the first computer _____________ (invent) in the last century.
10. Some of his artworks _____________ (collect) by collectors both at home and abroad last year.
11. The hero's story _____________ (report) several days ago, so you can learn more about it from the newspaper.
二、选择下面词组填空, 并用其适当形式填空: 从备选项中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。
keep track of upset account theft target false guideline particular
make fun of in shape
Remember the _________________your mother told you for your own safety in a strange place.
To stay _____________, Kathy takes exercise three times a week in the fitness center.
The website can be _____________ helpful to international users who want to share their volunteer experiences.
As for me, one of my _____________ this year is to hold an art exhibition in our school.
_____________ what you do on weekdays and how much time you spend on each thing, and then we can offer you advice on time management.
She gave us a detailed _____________ of what happened to her on the island.
I think he is afraid that I am going to _____________ him just like others.
In order to protect her privacy, she uses a _____________ name when she posts articles online.
Unit 4 History and Traditions
重点单词短语
individual--(n.)__________________个性；个人特征；个人的嗜好
puzzle (n.谜;疑问vt. 迷惑;使困惑)→ (adj.) _________令人迷惑的→( adj.)_________ (人感到)困惑的
Philosophy哲学--(adj.)_________哲学的--(n.) _________哲学家
defend (v.保护; 保卫)→_________ (n.防御; 保卫)→_________ (adj. 防御性的)
类似的词： decide决定 conclude做决定
5.fascinate--(adj.) _________迷人的；吸引人的--(adj.)_________着迷的；被深深吸引的
6. surround (vt.围绕;包围)→_________ (adj.周围的;附近的)→_________ (n. (pl. )周围的事物; 环境)
7. evident (adj.明显的)→_________ (n.证据; 证明)
类似的词： intelligent聪明的 diligent勤奋的；important重要的
8. achieve (vt.取得;完成;达到)→achievement (n.成就; 成绩; 达到)
9. locate (v.找出……的位置) →_________ (adj.位于; 坐落在)→_________ (n.地方; 地点; 位置)
10. announce--(n.) _________宣布；通知；声称--(n.) _________广播员；宣告者
11. generous (adj.慷慨的;大方的)→(adv.)_________----(n.) _________ 慷慨，大方
10. greet (vt. 问候; 迎接)→_________ (n. 问候; 招呼)
类似的词： garden花园--gardening园艺
11. poet--(n.)_________ 诗；诗歌(可数)--(n.)_________ (总称)诗歌(不可数)
12.crowd (n.人群;民众 vt.挤满;使……拥挤)→_________ (adj. 拥挤的; 挤满的)
13. eager--(n.) _________ 急切，迫切
14. _________ 通货；货币
15. _________ 军事的；军用的
17. _________ 方法；途径；接近；靠近
18. ensure保证；确保；担保---adj._________
19. _________ 盛宴；宴会；节日
20. striking引人注目的；显著的---v._________
21. _________ n过渡；转变
22. )留心；留意
23. 把……和……连接/联结起来
24. 脱离 ；背叛；逃脱
25. 属于
26. 同(一样也)；和；还
27. 实现梦想/目标
28. 渴望……
29. 保护；为了保卫；(为...)辩护;
30. 保护...免受...；保卫...抵御
31. .被...包围/环绕
32. .因某事要某人收费
33. 免费
34. 因某事控告/谴责某人
35. 主管；掌管
36. 向某人宣布
37. 做某事的方法
随着...的临近
位于
b 对某人大方对某人很大方
挤满了……装满了
________________________致力于做某事，努力做某事
练习
一、用适当形式填空
1. The UK is a _________ (fascinate) mix of history and modern culture, with both new and old traditions.
The country has a long history of producing great writers and _________ (poem).
_________ (have) a chance of experiencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer. Better yet, enjoy a delicious _________ (tradition) Irish Beef Stew.
Well, here we are in Cairo at last. We managed _________ (find) a cheap hostel just a stone's throw away from the famous River Nile.
The journalist interviewed each__________ (单独的) member of the football team after the team won the match.
The hotel is in a good __________ (位置), from where you can easily get to the famous tourist attractions in the city.
To help the sick lady, several volunteers raised a large __________ (数量) of money for her.
Our country is one of the biggest countries throughout the world that have many beautiful __________ (风景).
It's __________ (慷慨的) of you to offer me lots of help, and I appreciate it more than I can say.
The __________ (战争) between the two countries has lasted for several years, making the people in both countries suffer a lot.
__________ (接近) a bear can be quite dangerous, especially when people come across one in the wild.
二、词汇-短文选词填空。阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空。
备选项：
Defend legal keep your eyes open surround nearby evidence
break away from join ... to ... as well as belong to
Getting to know British history will help you understand why people call the UK different names. In history, the 1. __________ countries Wales and Scotland 2. __________ the Kingdom of England to create the Kingdom of Great Britain. Then, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland 3.____________________ the UK, which resulted in the full name today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The four countries that 4. __________ the United Kingdom work together in some areas. They use the same flag 5. __________ share the same currency and military 6. __________. However, they also have some differences. For example, they all have different education systems and 7. __________ systems. Almost everywhere you go, you will 8. __________ by 9. __________ of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history. There are countless historic sites to explore and lots of museums with ancient relics from all over the UK. If you 10. __________, you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present.
用所给词的正确形式填空
Mr. White can always make himself __________ (understand) by giving examples.
No matter how busy she is, Lily manages to get her work __________ (finish) on time.
What you said yesterday caused me __________ (think) about what to do in such a situation.
Sam, I heard your name __________ (call) by Miss Green just now.
I'm sorry for having kept you __________ (wait) for a long time. Let's talk about your problem now.
I felt __________ (cheat) by the businessman; the product didn't work as well as he said.
My brother rushed out of the house with the door __________ (unlock) when his friend called him at the gate of our house.
When I opened the window, I found our yard was covered with __________ (fall) leaves.
If you want to take photos with your smart phone while travelling, you had better get it fully __________ (charge) in advance.
Yesterday, the boss __________ (announce) that there would be a new year party soon, which made the staff quite excited.
Due to his ____________ (achieve) in marketing, he has been promoted to sales manager.
Unit 5 Music
重点单词短语
energy (n.能量;精力) → (adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的)
perform--(n.) 表演者；演员--(n.) 表演；演技；表现
类似的词：appear出现--appearance n出现，外貌 enter v.进入---entrance n进去，入口
3. able--(v.) 使能够；使可能--(n.) --(反义词) 残疾
4. original (n.原件adj. 原来的;独创的)→ ( adv.原来;起初)→ (n. 起源;源头;身世)
5. phenomenon--(pl.) 现象
6.gradual (adj.逐渐的;渐进的)→ (adv. 逐渐地;逐步地)
7.capable (adj. 有能力的;有才能的)→ (n. 能力;才能)→ (反义词adj. ) 没有能力的
8. relief (n. 减轻或消除; (不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱)→ (vt. 使减轻; 缓解)
类似的词： belief信念---believe v.相信
9.employ (vt.雇用;使用n.雇用;职业)→ (n.就业；雇佣) → (n.雇主)→ (n.雇员)→ (adj.被雇佣的) →(反义词) (adj. 失业的;待业的)→ t(n.失业)
10. aim--(adj.) s没有目标的；无目的的
11. person--(adj.) 私人的，个人的
12.assume (vt.假定;设想;认为)→ (conj. 假设) →n. ( 设想; 假定;担任)
13.add (v. 增加) → (n. 添加; 加法; 增加物) → (adj. 附加的; 额外的)
14. repeat--(n.) --(adj.) ___________反复的--(adj.) 重复的
15.. satisfy (v.使……满意)→ (n.满足;满意;欣慰)→ (adj. 感到满意的) → (adj.令人满意的)
16. various (adj.各种各样的)→n. (多样化;种类)→v. 变化
17. talent(n.天才;天赋)→ (adj.有才能的;有才干的)
poser作曲家；作曲者→v. 创作
19. previous先前的；以往的→adv.
20. reaction反应；回应→v.
21. 依靠；倾斜
22. classical古典的；经典的→n. 经典；经典作品
23. 机会；时机
24. 发展或进展的）时期；阶段；舞台
25. 用以强调）全部；总共
26. 如此；因此
27. 治愈；治好（疾病）；解决（问题）；药物；治疗
28. 对……有影响
29. 配备有…；装有…；装备有-
30. 能够
31. 对……满意
32. 各种各样的
33. 有机会做某事
34. 如释重负
t 令人感到欣慰的是...
安装好(设备或机器)
( 设法)处理;完成；电话接通
让某人感到满意的是…
对…的反应
的治愈方法；解决…的措施
除……以外（还）
从……（那）时起
爱上 喜欢上
被...吸引住;专心致志
参加…选拔(或试演)
练习
一、用适当形式填空
_________ (inspire), he asked his fans to make videos, _________ he then joined together into one performance.
I was very afraid and I felt so alone and ____________ (discourage).
Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical _________ (treat).
Music gave me strength and brought me (relive).
Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of (satisfy).
It became my best friend. It spoke words of (encourage) to the deepest part of my being.
Young people usually have more e_____________ than the old.
Some young people like pop music, while still others like c_____________ music.
The child smiled at his teacher as he received the a_________.
There are many u workers in the city
Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of (satisfy). .
二、单句语法填空
1. Imagine ___________ (have) the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.
2. You can do this in a virtual choir. Virtual choir members record ___________ (them) while they perform alone on video.
3. These videos ___________ (upload) onto the Internet, and then they are put together into one video ___________ you can see online— a virtual choir.
Anyone can take part ___________ a virtual choir from anywhere. All you need is a video camera and ___________ Internet connection.
You do not even need a studio. A virtual choir helps connect ordinary people together. Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have ___________ same interest in music.
Many others do not have the chance ___________ (join) a local choir.
A virtual choir enables them ___________ (add) their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community.
It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people. ___________ one virtual choir member said, "Music helps me to... forget my problems. With music, I become someone else."
The virtual choir was the idea of award-winning ___________ (compose) and conductor Eric Whitacre.
___________ (bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.
He fell in love ___________ Mozart's classical music when he sang for the university choir.
___________ (move) by this music, he said, "It was like seeing color for the first time."
He graduated ___________ university in 1995, and then ___________ (receive) a master's degree in musical composition from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997.
Over the next 10 years, Whitacre's ___________ (origin) compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. This led to the ___________ (create) of the virtual choir.
In 2009, Whitacre received a video of a girl who was singing one of his___________ (work).