2022年人教版中考英语一轮复习七年级上册Units1-4课件（71张PPT）

(共71张PPT)
七上Units 1-4
2022中考英语复习
名词
1. color(n.)颜色→________(adj.)颜色鲜艳的；五彩缤纷的
2. friend(n.)朋友→________(adj.)友好的
→___________(n.)友谊；友情
★____________________ 和某人交朋友
★________________ 对某人友好
★________________ 成为某人的朋友
colorful
friendship
make friends with sb.
friendly
be friendly to sb.
be friends with sb.
3. China(n.)中国
→________ (n.& adj.)语文；汉语；汉语的；中国的
4. day(n.)一天；一日；白天
→______(adj.)每日的；日常的
★______________ 玩得开心
★______________ 在我们的日常生活中
Chinese
have a good day
in our daily life
daily
5. photo(n.)→________ (pl.)照片
★____________ 照相
★____________ 一张……的照片
★____________ 全家福
6. dictionary(n.)→____________ (pl.)字典
7. library(n.)→________ (pl.)图书馆
★_____________ 校图书馆
photos
a photo of...
family photo
take photos
dictionaries
libraries
school library
动词
8. spell(v.)
→______________ (过去式/过去分词)用字母拼；拼写
★________________ 拼写单词
★________________拼写错误
9. see(v.)→_____ (过去式)
→_____ (过去分词)理解；明白；看见
★______________ 看见某人正在做某事
★______________ 看到做某事的全过程
spelled/spelt
spell words
spelling mistakes　
saw　
seen　
see sb. doing sth.　
see sb. do sth.　
10. say(v.)→______ (过去式/过去分词)说；讲
→________ (n.)谚语；格言；警句
11. meet(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)遇见；相逢
→________ (n.)会议；集会；会面
★____________ 和某人相遇
★_______________在某地和某人见面
★_______________ 开会
said
saying
met　
meeting
meet sb.　
meet sb. at sp.　
have a meeting　
12. have(v.)
→________ (第三人称单数)
→________ (过去式/过去分词)经受；经历；有
★_________ 不得不
★_______________ 使某物被做
★_______________ 关于；与……有关系
has
had
have to　
have sth. done
have to do with
13. thank(v.)感谢；谢谢
→__________(adj.)感谢的；欣慰的
★___________________ 对某人心存感激
★___________________ 对某事心存感激
★_____________________ 感谢某人做某事
★__________ 由于；多亏
14. find(v.)→________ (过去式/过去分词)找到；发现
→_______ (反义词)丢失
★__________ 查明；弄清(2016.39)
thankful
be thankful to sb.
be thankful for sth.　
thank sb. for doing sth.
found　
lose　
thanks to　
find out　
e(v.)
→________ (过去式)
→________ (过去分词)来；来到
★_____________ 走过来
★_____________ 出来
★_____________ 提出；想出；赶上
★_____________ 来自；出生于
★_____________ 实现
came
come
come over　
come out
come up with
come from
come true
16. think(v.)
→_________ (过去式/过去分词)认为；想；思考
→_________ (n.)想法；主意
★____________ 思考；思索
★____________ 认为；想起
★____________ 深思熟虑
★____________ 三思；慎重考虑
thought
thought
think about　
think of
think over
think twice
17. know(v.)
→________ (过去式)
→________ (过去分词)知道；了解
★_______________ 知道，了解
★_______________ 众所周知
★_______________ 据我所知
★_______________ 作为……而出名(2017.35)
★_______________ 以……而出名
★_______________ 为……所熟知
knew
known
know about　
as we all know
as far as I know
be known as
be known for
be known to
形容词
18. good(adj.)好的
→________ (adv.)好地
→________ (比较级)更好的(地)
→________ (最高级)最好的(地)
★____________ 有益于；对……有好处
★____________________ 擅长于
★____________ 善于应付……的；对……有办法
well
better
best　
be good for　
be good at/do well in　
be good with　
19. tidy(adj.)整洁的；井井有条的
→________ (比较级)更整洁的
→________ (最高级)最整洁的
→________ (反义词)不整洁的；凌乱的
tidier
tidiest
untidy　
数词
20. one(num.)好的一→________ (序数词)第一
→________ (adv.)一次；曾经
★___________首先
★________ 起先；首先；最初
★________________ 第一次；首次
21. two(num.)二→________ (序数词)第二
→________ (adv.)两次；两倍
★____________ 一周两次
first
once
first of all　
at first　
for the first time　
second　
twice　
twice a week　
22. three(num.)三→________ (序数词)第三
23. five(num.)五→ ________ (序数词)第五
24. eight(num.)八→________ (序数词)第八
25. nine(num.)九→ ________ (序数词)第九
third
fifth
eighth
ninth　
代词
26. this(pron.)这个→________ (pl.)这些
27. that(pron.)那个→________ (pl.)那些
28. I(pron.)我→________ (人称代词宾格)
→________ (形容词性物主代词)我的
→________ (名词性物主代词)我的
→________ (反身代词)我自己
these
those
me　
my 　
mine 　
myself　
29. you(pron.)你；你们
→______ (形容词性物主代词)你的；你们的
→______ (名词性物主代词)你的；你们的
→__________ (反身代词)你自己
→__________ (反身代词)你们自己
30. he(pron.)他→________ (人称代词宾格)
→________ (形容词性/名词性物主代词)他的
→________ (反身代词)他自己
your
yours
yourself　
yourselves 　
him 　
his　
himself　
31. she(pron.)她→________ (人称代词宾格)
→_______ (形容词性物主代词)她的
→_______ (名词性物主代词)她的
→_______ (反身代词)她自己
32. they(pron.)他(她、它)们
→_______ (人称代词宾格)
→_______ (形容词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的
→_______ (名词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的
→___________ (反身代词)他(她、它)们自己
her
her
hers　
herself 　
them 　
their　
theirs　
themselves　
兼类词
33. watch(n.)→_________ (pl.)表；手表
(v.)注视；观看
★______________ 当心；提防
★______________ 照顾；监督；保护
34. ring(v.)
→________ (过去式)
→________ (过去分词)使发出钟声或铃声；打电话
(n.)戒指
watches
watch out
watch over sb.　
rang 　
rung 　
35. help(n.)帮助；援助
→________ (adj.)有用的；有帮助的
→________ (adj.)无助的
(v.)帮助；援助
★__________________ 在某人的帮助下
★__________________ 帮助某人做某事
★__________________ 情不自禁做某事
★__________ 帮助……解决难题、分担工作
helpful
helpless
with the help of sb.　
help sb. (to) do sth. 　
can't help doing sth.　
help out　
动词短语
1. _______________ 为……而感谢你(们)
2. ___________ 请求；恳求(给予)
3. ___________ 快点儿
4. ___________________ 用……造句
5. ___________________ 轮流做某事
6. _____________ 做海报
thank you for...　
ask...for...　
come on
make a sentence with　
take turns to do sth.
make a poster　　
7. ___________ 上床睡觉
8. _______________ 铺床
9. ____________ 给某人打电话
10._______________ 和某人一块练习
go to bed　
make one's bed　
call sb. at...
practice with sb.　
11. _______________________电话号码
12. ___________ 名字
13. ___________ 姓
14. ______________ 中学；初中
15. ___________ 铅笔盒；文具盒
16. _________ 学生卡；身份证
名词短语
telephone/phone number　
first name
last name　
middle school　
pencil box　
ID card　　
17. _____________ 磁带播放机
18. _____________ 飞机模型
19. _____________ 家庭成员
20. ________________ 全家
tape player　
model plane　　
family member
the whole family　
21. ____________ 用英语
22. _________ 按照顺序
23. __________________ (表示祝愿)过得愉快！
24. __________ 劳驾；请原谅
25. ______________ (询问消息或提出建议)……怎么样？……好吗？
其他短语
in English　
in order　
Have a good day！　
excuse me　
What about...？
26. __________ 互相
27. _________ 一张；一片
28. _______ 一套；一副；一组
29. ________________ 对某人友好
30. ______________ 在早上
each other　
a piece of　　
a set of　
be nice/friendly to　
in the morning　
1.—_________________ 你的名字是什么？
—My name is Alan.我的名字是艾伦。
2.____________________.那些是我的父母。
3.—What’s this in English 这个用英语怎么说？
—It’s ______________. 那是一个橘子。
4.I have a clock. It’s______________.
我有一个闹钟，它在桌子上。
What’s your name　
Those are my parents　
an orange　
on the desk　
5.I’m Jenny. ________________.我是詹妮，很高兴认识你。
6._______ Dale and ___________is Eric Brown. _______________ ________is 357-5689.我是戴尔，我的朋友是埃瑞克·布朗。他的电话号码是357-5689。
7.I lost my school ID card. I must find it._____________________ 685-6034.我丢失了我的校园卡。我必须找到它。请给我打电话685-6034。
Nice to meet you　
I am　
my friend　
His telephone　
number
Please call me at　
8. ______________two nice____________________.
这是我的两张漂亮的全家福。
9. In our room, my books and tapes are______________.
在我们的房间里，我的书和磁带在书柜里。
10.Gina’s books are everywhere—______________________ and under the chair.
吉娜的书到处都是——在她的床上、沙发上和椅子下面。
Here are　
photos of my family 　
in the bookcase 　
on her bed, on the sofa 　
1.fine A. adj.健康的;美好的;晴朗的
B. v.处……以罚金 C. adv. 够好,蛮不错
①(2021 安徽)Several days later, his wings were fine and nothing else was broken.______
②Things were going fine until you showed up._____
③(2021 荆州)Those who are caught fishing will be fined 50,000 to 500,000 yuan._____
A
C
B
2.key A. n.钥匙;关键
B. adj. 关键性的,非常重要的 C.答案
①You just need to listen for key words and main ideas.____
②The key to success here is not to completely remove distractions, but to simply light them.______
③Check your answers with the key at the back of the book.______
B
A
C
3.green A.adj.& n.绿色(的)
B.adj.环境保护的 C.adj.不成的
①Although the new workers are active, they are still green._____
②(2021 黔东南) It’s Qinglong Cave (青龙洞). There are many green mountains around. It’s worth seeing.______
③He posed a green political view.______
C
A
B
4.blue A. adj.& n.蓝色(的) B. adj.悲伤的
①(2021 陕西) Look at the Earth from space. Why does our planet look so blue ________
②You should learn to smile, never let the blue mood around you and your face._______
A
B
5.see A. v.理解;明白;看到 B. v.观看(比赛、节目、电视演出等)
①(2021 泸州) I could see only one-tenth of my screen while the rest was black._________
②(2021 德阳)See Justice League at 3:30 p.m. The Smurfs will be on at 3:45 p.m.______

A
B
6.name A. n.名字;名称 B. v.给……取命(命名) C. n.名声
①I only know her by name._________
②If anything goes wrong, your name will be mud._____
③They named their son John.______
A
C
B
7.picture A. n.照片;图画
B. v.描述 C. v.想象
①(2021 南京)Art is a vast subject, including all kinds of pictures and sculptures.______
②We found it hard to picture him as the father of teenage sons.____
③Please picture what you have seen at the park for me.____
A
C
B
8. book A. n.书 B. v.预约,预定
①(2021 天津)She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks._____
②Have you booked a holiday this year ________
A
B
9.excuse A. v.原谅;宽恕 B. n.借口 C.v.为……辩解
①That doesn’t excuse my mother’s behaviour.______
②(2021 重庆 B卷)Excuse me, can I borrow this book _____
③(2021 德阳) We sometimes have chances to make happy moments in our lives, but we often find an excuse to do something else._____
C
A
B
10. watch A. n.手表 v.观看 B. v.留意,当心
①Watch your bag─there are thieves around._______
②(2021 丽水)You’re sure to enjoy playing and watching this game._______
B
A
11.call A.v.(给……)打电话;称呼 B. n.呼吁
①An elderly man in Phoenix called his son in New York._____
②To answer this call of garbage classification (垃圾分类), I used each cardboard box to collect a certain kind of garbage.______
A
B
12.set A. n.一套;一副;一组 B. v.放,置;使处于 C.v.制定;设定 D. v.树立
①(2021 东营)He was soon set free, but for the rest of his life he had to stay in his house and yard.______
②(2021 贺州)All the Internet people called them heroes and they set a good example.______
③(2021 日照)We just set in it the information of the places where it should go, and then it takes off and lands by itself._____
④There must be one set of laws for the whole of the country.______
B
D
C
A
13.head A. n.头 B. v.朝(某方向)前进 C. n.负责人
①I suddenly realized that we were heading into a war zone.____
②(2021 信阳一模)You will meet with our head of sales,Susan Park, and the interview will last for about 45 minutes._____
③(2021 开封二模) Neither teenagers nor cats turn their heads when you call them by name._______
B
C
A
see 强调“看”的结果,意为“看见;看到”。常用于表示“看电影、看病”等;也可表示“理解;考虑”
look 强调“看”的动作。常用结构:look at 看……;look for 寻找;look 作系动词时,意为 “看起来”,后接形容词作表语
watch 强调“(聚精会神地)看;注视”。常用于表示 “看电视、看比赛”等
read 强调“阅读”。常用于表示“看书、看报、看杂志”等
Now you see, I can say my ABCs.
考点1
教材链接
如:They saw a boy running when they passed the playground.
当他们经过操场时,看到一个男孩正在跑步。
Look! Dad is looking at the picture carefully.
看!爸爸正在认真地看那幅画。
Watching too much TV is bad for your eyes.
看太多电视对你的眼睛有害。
She always reads books to her baby before going to bed.
她总是在睡觉前给她的宝宝读书。
Now you see, I can say my ABCs.
考点1
教材链接
see look watch read
1.Don’t always _______at the computer screen. It’s bad for your eyes.
2.When I got home, I _______him crying.
3.(2021 扬州)I _______the film Gulliver’s Travels during the Spring Festival.
4.(2021 达州)It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to _______10,000 books.
Now you see, I can say my ABCs.
look
saw
watched
read
考点1
教材链接
What’s your last name (P5)
last
adj.最后的；末尾的；最近的。常与week, night, month, year, Sunday等连用。期前不用in,on,at等介词。
v.持续；持久。其后常接表示时间的名词或副词。
adv.最后；上一次。
常用搭配：last but not least 最后但同样重要的。
考点2
教材链接
What’s your last name (P5)
如:He is always the last one to leave the classroom.
他总是最后一个离开教室。
The meeting has lasted two hours.
会议已经持续两个小时了。
At last he knew the meaning of life.
他终于悟出了生活的真谛。
考点2
教材链接
What’s your last name (P5)
1.Our team scored a goal in the last minute and won the match______ last.(盲填)
2.Remember that a common cold only _______(last) a few days.
3.China’s countryside has changed a lot _______________ (在过去的十年里).
at
lasts
in the last ten years
考点2
教材链接
That’s my family.(P7)
family
表示“家,家庭,家人”,在句中作主语,当指整体时,谓语动词用单数;当指家庭成员时,谓语动词用复数
home
表示“家”,主要指一个人出生或居住的地方;也有“家乡,故乡” 的意思,带有强烈的感彩
house 表示“住宅,房子,房屋”,主要指客观存在的建筑物、住宅等
address 意为“地址”
考点3
教材链接
That’s my family.(P7)
如:The family is the basic unit of society.(指家庭)
家庭是社会的基本单位。
His family are going to have a picnic this Sunday.
(指成员)他们家这个星期天要去野餐。
Zhengzhou is my second home.郑州是我的第二故乡。
The house faces south.这座房子面朝南。
We require details of your name and address.
我们需要您的姓名和详细的地址。
考点3
教材链接
That’s my family.(P7)
family home house address
1.(2021 乐山)You’d better not leave your exact _______online unless it’s an official website.
2.(2021 凉山)The earth, the only _________of ours, is now in danger.
3.We’re not alone on the great way and the whole world is one________ .
4.Would you like to help me clean the _________this weekend
address
home
family
house
考点3
教材链接
What about this dictionary
What about =How about “……怎么样 ”
about 为介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词,用来询问意见或提出建议。
肯定答语为: OK!/All right/Good idea/I think so/Sounds great.等。
否定答语为: Sorry, I…/I’m afraid not.等。
如:—What/How about going for a walk after supper
晚饭后去散步怎么样
—Good idea! 好主意!/Sorry, I have to do my homework.对不起,我得做作业。
考点4
教材链接
What about this dictionary
【拓展】初中常见提建议的句型还有以下几种:
Would you like to do sth. 你想要做某事吗
Shall we do sth. 我们做某事好吗
Would you mind doing sth. 你介意做某事吗
You’d better (not)do sth. 你最好(不)做某事
Why don’t you do sth. /Why not do sth. (你)为什么不做某事
Let’s do sth.! 让我们做某事吧!
考点4
教材链接
What about this dictionary
1.—What about ________(play) tennis this afternoon
—Sounds great. Let’s ________ (go) shopping and buy some water first.
2.We have been at home all the afternoon. What about________ (take) a walk after dinner
3.—What about doing something helpful for the homeless people
—______________! We can raise money for them.(情景交际)
4.(2021 黔东南改编)—What about going for a picnic this weekend
—________, but the final exam is coming. I prefer to stay at home.(情景交际)
playing
go
taking
Good idea/Sounds great/…
I’d like to
考点4
教材链接
thanks for 相当于 thank you for, 意为“为……感谢”,强调感谢的原因
thanks to 意为“幸亏,多亏;由于”,其中 to 是介词,后接名词或代词
如:Thanks for lending me your umbrella.谢谢你借给我雨伞。
Thanks to the doctor, I’m well again.多亏了这位医生,我身体又康复了。
【注意】Thank you/Thanks for…的常用答语有:You are welcome/That’s all right/My pleasure/Not at all.等。
Thank you for your help,Anna.
考点5
教材链接
thanks for thanks to
1.(2021 金华) __________ the high-speed trains, our journey becomes much shorter now.
2. ________inviting me to your birthday party. I really had a good time.
3.—Thank you for joining our club. We’re raising money for children who get serious illnesses.
—____________________________.(情景交际)
Thank you for your help,Anna.
Thanks to
Thanks for
You are welcome/That’s all right/My pleasure/Not at all
考点5
教材链接
Thank you for your help, Anna.(P14)
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝某物
can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事
help
v.
n.
with the help of sb.=with one’s help在某人的帮助下
call for help 呼救
ask for help 求助
考点6
教材链接
Thank you for your help, Anna.(P14)
如:I often help my mother (to)wash clothes.
我经常帮妈妈洗衣服。
Do you often help him with his English
你经常帮助他学习英语吗
Help yourself to some fish.请吃点鱼吧。
I can’t help thinking of the old days whenever I hear the song.
每当听到这首歌,我不禁会想起过去。
考点6
教材链接
Thank you for your help, Anna.(P14)
With her help, the boy got back home finally.
在她的帮助下,小男孩最终回到家了。
Who will you ask for help when you are in trouble
当你遇到麻烦时,你会向谁求助
考点6
教材链接
Thank you for your help, Anna.(P14)
1._________the help of the 3D printing, Derby, the dog that has only two legs, can run happily. (盲填)
2.(2021 安徽)We can help_____________ protect the Earth’s most valuable resources (资源).
3.Help __________________to some cake.
4.(2021 天津)Alan often asks for_________ when he is in trouble.
With
(to) protect
yourself/yourselves
help
考点6
教材链接
Ask the teacher for it.(P17)
ask sb. sth. 询问/请求/要求某人某事/物
ask
+双宾语
+动词不定式
与介词搭配
ask to do sth. 请求/要求做某事
ask sb. (not) to do sth. 请求某人（不）做某事
ask sb. for sth. 请求某人给予某物
ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事
考点7
教材链接
Ask the teacher for it.(P17)
如:He asked me the answer to the question.
他问我问题的答案。
Mom asked me to help her with the dishes.
妈妈让我帮她洗碗。
You can ask your teacher for some advice.
你可以请你的老师给你一些建议。
She asked about his health. 她询问他的健康状况。
考点7
教材链接
Ask the teacher for it.(P17)
1.(2021 德阳)My mother asked me ________take after-school classes, but my father disagreed with her.(盲填)
2.(2021 自贡)When the island had almost disappeared into the water, Love decided to ask ________help. (盲填)
3.The teacher asked us not to ________ (run) after each other in the classroom. It’s dangerous.
4.Mrs.Brown called and________ (ask) her husband to go home at once, because she locked their little daughter in the house.
to
for
run
asked
考点7
教材链接
find “找到;发现”,强调找的结果
look for “寻找”,强调找的动作
find out “找出,查明”,强调经过一番努力后得出的结果
look up “查阅”,指在字典等资料中查找
One day, I wanted to look up a new English word in the dictionary. When I looked for the dictionary, I suddenly found a little box. Since the box was locked, I decided to open it to find out what was in it.
I must find it.(P17)
考点8
教材链接
1.If you forget the word you have just met, you can look it _________ in the dictionary to meet it again and remember it.(盲填)
find look for find out
2.I can’t_______ my schoolbag. Can you help me_______ it
3.Before you ask someone for help, __________whether he is the right person for your problem.
I must find it.(P17)
up
find look for
find out
考点8
教材链接
语篇填空
Passage 1
Dear Dad,
After three days of basketball camp, I am still surviving and I still like basketball. In fact, this has been a fun week so far! On the morning of the 1. ________(two) day, I was placed in a group with eight other kids.
second
We chose our own team name, the “sharks”. We also 2.________(meet) our teacher, Bella. She used to play basketball for 3. ________ Women’s National Basketball Association! She told us we would be the 4. ________(good) team at camp if we practised hard.
We 5. ________(think) that just practising basic skills is really boring. So Bella gave us a talk 6. ________ how important basic skills are. We 7. ________(final) knew that “Practice makes perfect.”. Bella taught us a lot. We all like 8. ________(she) very much.
her
finally
about
thought
best
met
the
Today we’re working on our free throws. Though I’m nervous about this, I won’t give it 9. ________. How time flies！I have to go now. My teammates Anna and Monette are here. I will show you many interesting 10. ________(photo) when I come back home. See you next Saturday!
Love,
Shawna
photos
up
Passage 2
Hello, boys and girls! I’m 1.________(real) glad to meet all of you here. This is the 2. ________(one)time that I have introduced myself in public. My name is Liu Xinran and I’m from Class 3, Grade 7. I believe everyone has some friends, so do I. Today I’d like to introduce 3. ________(I) best friend Amanda to you. She is from America and has 4. ______ big family. She always 5. ________(help) me with my English.
helps
a
my
first
really
I have improved my English with her help. Besides, she advises me to read more 6. ________(book) to open up my mind. As time goes by, I gradually find 7. ________ she is like a mirror in my life. From her, I know what I want to be in the future. She has a
8. ______(play)and she loves it very much. 9.______ she gave it to me on my birthday last Friday. I am very 10. ________(thank) to her. She is really a nice partner. I hope we can be friends forever.
thankful
But
player
out
books
Bye-bye!