2022年天津中考单选百题专练（word版，无答案）

天津2022年中考二模单选专练——语法项目表对照
1. 名词
（1） 可数名词及其单复数
（2） 不可数名词
（3） 专有名词
（4） 名词所有格
2. 代词
（1） 人称代词
（2） 物主代词
（3） 反身代词
（4） 指示代词
（5） 不定代词（some，any，no）
（6） 疑问代词
3. 数词 （1） 基数词 （2） 序数词
4. 介词和介词短语
5. 连词
6. 形容词（包括比较级和最高级）
7. 副词（包括比较级和最高级）
8. 冠词
9. 动词
（1）动词的基本形式
（2）系动词
（3）及物动词和不及物动词
（4）助动词
（5）情态动词
（6） 时态 ①现在进行时 ②一般现在时 ③一般过去时 ④一般将来时
⑤过去进行时 ⑥现在完成时
（7）被动语态 ①一般现在时 ②一般过去时 ③一般将来时
（8）非谓语动词（动词不定式做宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语）
（9） 动词短语
10. 构词法 （1） 前缀、后缀 （2） 转化 （3） 合成
11. 句子种类
（1） 陈述句（肯定式和否定式）
（2） 疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句）
（3） 祈使句
（4） 感叹句
12. 简单句的基本句型
（1） 主语+系动词+表语
（2） 主语+不及物动词
（3） 主语+及物动词+宾语
（4） 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
（5） 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
（6） there be句型
13. 并列复合句
14. 主从复合句
（1） 宾语从句
（2） 状语从句
（3） 定语从句（能辨认出由that，which，who引导的限定性定语从句，并能理解句子意思。）
二、单项填空(本大跟共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
21.----I am really looking forward to summer holiday. We are taking trip to Paris.
-----How wonderful
A the; the: the B.a,the;the C.the;a:不填 D.a;a不填
22.----- will play an important role in our country.
----Yes, let's learn "double reduction" policy(双威"政策)first
A.Information B.Pollution C.Education D.Resolution
23.-----___does he play computer games ------He plays computer games every day.
A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often
24.-----I'm a bit nervous! Anyway, this is my first trip
----- you drive, it will be!
A. The more carefully;the safer B.The more carefully;safer
C.The more carefully; the safe D. The carefully; the safer
25. The plane at Tianjin Binhai International Airport for three hours because of the big snow.
A.remained B.arrived C.landed D.stay
26. You only use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck in China
A.need B.must C.mustn't D.might
27. -----Why are you so afraid of staying with your uncle
----He is so that he never laughs or says much.
A.outgoing B.traditional C.serious D.simple
28.------Hi,Tony! What are you up to
------Hi,Daming,l___just a model spaceship for our school project.
A.did; make B.have, made C. will make D. do;make
29. The doctor kept working for 12 hours for covid-19 at a community in Tianjin. He needed a rest.
A. to have B.having C.has D. had
30.-----How soon the work ----In two days
A is: finished B. will be finished C. were, finished D.have;been
31.Chinese women's football team won the AFC Women's Asian Cup on February 7th,2022, all the Chinese were so excited, ___the fans.
A. especially B.carefully C. luckily D.mainly
finished
32.----- Make sure he is warm. Cover him with a coat
------That's good advice___ you would be a doctor.
A.so;that B.such; that C. such a; that D.so a;that
33.He has trained basketball ,August 2003.
A since B.In C.on D.for
34. Usually people have little or no idea about____during an earthquake.
A.what they do B.what they do it
C.how they do D.how they do it
35. -----I don't like showers or windy weather.
------. Rainy weather is terrible!
A. Me neither! B.I don't think so C.it's bod luck! D.Don't worry
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Cambridge is beautiful city in east of England.
A.a;/ B.an; the C.an;/ D.a;the
22. Studying in another country is a different .You can have a try.
A.tradition B. difference C.experience D.report
23. Nothing is than playing basketball.
A.enjoyable B. much enjoyable C.more enjoyable D.the most enjoyable
24. I write down new words, but I forget them . How can I remember them
A.clearly B.probably C.quietly D.quickly
25. People often lose things when they're travelling or when they're .
A.in a hurry B.at the moment C.in the end D.in the future
26.Stay away windows and heavy furniture during an earthquake.
A. Beside B. at C.by D.from
27.The Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics（残奥会） place from March 4th to 13th.
A.has taken B. take C. took D. takes
28. Henry was trying it up when the snake bit him.
A. pick B. to pick C.picked D.picking
29.My mother bought a Shuey Rhon Rhon （雪容融）for . She hopes I like
A. me; one B.me;it C.my;this D.mine;that
30. Students listen to music while they are riding bikes on the road.
A.must B. can C.needn't D.shouldn't
31. Tintin has been popular for over eighty years Herge invented him in 1921.
A. since B.when C.after D.before
32. My friends and I are going to the Chinese women football players on TV.
A.check B.cheer C.cross D. change
33. Liang Xiaosheng was born in the same year when the People's Republic of China
A.founded B. found C.was found D.was founded
34. ----- Please tell me A Lifelong Journey（人世间）. ----- At eight o'clock cvery evening.
A.where I can watch B. where can I watch
C.what time I can watch D.what time can I
35. ---- Ms Liu, I'm reading the words of Module 1.----
A.Of course B. You're welcome C.That's great D.That's OK
21.—President Xi gave ________ exciting speech on TV at the end of 2021.
—Yes. What ________ great progress we Chinese made last year!
A．an; a B．/; a C．an; / D．/; /
22.—Mum, there aren’t ________ eggs in the fridge.We’d better go to the supermarket to buy_____ .
—Ok, Let’s go.
some, any B．some, some C．any, any D. any, some
23. He ________ in the library when the rainstorm came.
A．will read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading
24. If we train harder, we will have a better ________of winning.
A. race B. chance C. choice D. exercise
25. The ________ you work, the ________ results you will get.
A．hard; good B．harder; better C．hardest; best D．harder; best
26. After-school services ________ every day this term.
A．are provided B．provide C．will provide D．were provided
27.All the flowers have come out. The sweet smell ________ the whole room and makes me comfortable.
A. fills B．rushes C．covers D．spreads
28. _______ of the earth _______ covered with water.
A．Two-third; is B．Two-thirds; are C．Two-third; are D．Two-thirds; is
29. Helen was so excited at the good news that she could _________ say a word.
A. probably B. hardly C. suddenly D. immediately
30.Please remember ________ the lights before you leave.
A．to turn off B．turning off C．to turning off D.turns off
31.If you want to learn more about Mark Twain, you can _______ on the Internet.
A. find out B. look after C. write down D. warm up
32. —Mom, I want to play football.
—Sorry, Jack. Not now, but you ______ play it on weekends.
A．must B．have to C．can D．need
33．— I wonder ________ next week.
—The radio says it will fall below 0.C.
A．how will the weather be B．what the weather will be like
C．how the weather will be like D．what will the weather be like
34．He doesn’t go to sleep ________ he finishes his homework.
A．before B．after C．until D．when
35. — I’m not feeling well these days . Is there anything wrong, doctor
—________. You just have a cold.
Never mind B．You ’re welcome C．No problem D．Take it easy
单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
21. —What’s wrong —Look! ______ boy is lying at ______ bottom of the stairs.
A. A; a B. A; the C. The; 不填 D. An; the
22. This is a public park. There are ______ old people in ______.
A. some; it B. any; it C. some; them D. any; them
23. Our nation is ______ and more powerful than before.
A. wealthier B. wealthy C. wealthiest D. the wealthiest
24. —Where is Tianjin
—It is ______ the east of China. It’s my home town.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
25. —Let’s go shopping together.
—OK. First ______ because we have lots of things to buy.
A. have a look B. make a list C. take a vacation D. have a try
26. Mr. Black is very proud of his ______ in his business.
A. kindness B. condition C. competition D. success
27. You can ______ win the game if you don’t try your best.
A. quickly B. certainly C. really D. hardly
28. —______ I finish the writing now
—No, you ______. You can give it to me next Monday.
A. Must; mustn’t B. Must; needn’t C. May; shouldn’t D. Need; can’t
29. I invited Mary to the party. But she ______ my invitation politely.
A. trusted B. encouraged C. refused D. regretted
30. Study hard, ______ you will not have a good result in the exam.
A. so B. or C. but D. and
31. —I ______ a letter to you last week. ______ you ______ it
—No, not yet.
A. have posted; Did; receive B. have posted; Have; receive
C. posted; Have; received D. posted; Do; receive
32. —I’m moving to London. Let’s stay in touch.
—Of course. And you ______ never ______.
A. will; forget B. were; forgotten C. are; forgot D. will; be forgotten
33. —Peter offered ______ us skating.
—That’s great! He is really good at it.
A. to teach B. teach C. teaching D. taught
34. The boy asked his mother ______.
A. how long has she been here B. when will she buy him a computer
C. if he could hold a party at home D. why was she crying
35. —Here’s your gift.
—A beautiful dress! ______! Thank you so much!
A. What a surprise B. It’s a good idea
C. Come on D. That’s too bad
21．The old man has got _____ lovely garden and _____ flowers in it are really beautiful.
A．the; the B．a; 不填 C．the; 不填 D．a; the
22．For _____, I always like enjoying _____ on the beach in the south, but it depends on the weather.
A．I; my B．me; my C．I; myself D．me; myself
23．The kitchen is always the most _____ room in our house because we all help prepare the food.
A．ancient B．crowded C．private D．secret
24． the museum, on the other side of the river, is the theatre.
A．Opposite B．Below C．Between D．Without
25．Tom runs six miles every morning, so he is in very excellent _____.
A．suggestion B．condition C．tradition D．pollution
26．Peter was late for school this morning, so he to his teacher.
A．counted B．apologised C．presented D．returned
27．This year we are training than usual because we want to win the game.
A．more carelessly B．most carelessly C．more carefully D．most carefully
28．Cooking is an important skill, and everybody learn to make some simple dishes.
A．should B．might C．can’t D．mustn’t
29．When the girl her bike side by side with a friend, she had an accident.
A．was riding B．will ride C．has ridden D．rides
30．My new phone is missing. I have to find it, Mum will punish me.
A．and B．so C．but D．or
31．Most illnesses are not dangerous but when you or get a cough, you may also get a fever.
A．catch a cold B．keep a diary C．make a mistake D．take a walk
32．I’d like to take some photos on the school visit to the mountain next week. They _____
up on the school website.
A．put B．are put C．were put D．will be put
33．Our teacher advises us _____ down the correct answers next to the mistakes.
A．write B．wrote C．to write D．writing
34．— Do you know
— Sure. It was held in February, 2022.
A．where the next Olympic Winter Games will be held B．where will the next Olympic Winter Games be held C．when the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was held D．when was the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games held
35．— I like sunny weather, but I don’t like showers or windy weather.
— _____. Rainy weather is terrible.
A．Good luck B．Never mind C．Wait a minute D．Me neither
21. When he left college, he got a job as _____ reporter in a newspaper office.
A. a B. the C. an D. 不填
22. This morning Betty invited _____ to _____ birthday party.
A. I; her B. I; hers C. me; her D. me; hers
23. —I’m sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.
—Tired That’s no _____. Smoking is not allowed here.
A. cause B. excuse C. chance D. accident
24. It’s ____ to read the guidebook before you go to a new place.
A. powerful B. harmful C. helpful D. awful
25. The headmaster _____ the prizes for the winners of the photo competition.
A. presented B. caused C. repeated D. translated
26. —Look at the letters. What does BGM _____
—It means “background music”.
A. ask for B. look for C. find out D. stand for
27. _____ the age of 5, Meimei started learning dancing at the Children’s Palace.
A. By B. At C. On D. In
28. —May I go to the zoo tomorrow, Mum —Sure. But you _____ go there alone.
A. can B. may C. mustn’t D. needn’t
29. He met some problems _____ he was doing his lessons.
A. before B. while C. until D. as soon as
30. —_____ will you stay in Tianjin —About two months.
A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How far
31. I often tell my brother _____ fire. It’s dangerous.
A. keeps clear of B. keeping clear of
C. to keep clear of D. kept clear of
32. —I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.
—Yes, she _____ yesterday morning.
A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left
33. The building is part of Tianjin’s history. It _____ many years ago.
A. is built B. was built C. builds D. built
34. —Do you know _____ She doesn’t notice we are here.
—I think she’s reading Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. She likes it very much.
A. what she has read B. what is she reading
C. what does she read D. what she is reading
35. —You look pale. _____ —I’m OK, but I saw an accident.
A. That’s very dangerous! B. Bad luck!
C. Are you joking D. Are you all right
21. Some small shops in Britain usually close for_____ hour at ____ lunchtime.
A. an; the B.a;不填 C.a; the D.an;不填
22. I wanted to thank Jim for his___. He is such a nice person that he is always ready to help others.
A. illness B. attention C.kindness D. review
23. This bike is neither nor ____. It belongs to____ .
A.yours;my;her B. his;me;hers C. her; mine; him D. his:hers:me
24. Mary worked so hard that she her dream at a very young age.
A. Found B.achieved C. offered D. remembered
25. -----Where is Joan ------She ___a novel in her study.
A. is reading B. reads C. will read D. has read
26. I expect _______ in Beijing at 4:00 pm tomorrow.
A. Arriving B. arrived C.to arrive D. arrive
27. Ten people were present at the meeting yesterday,______Mr Smith, the boss of my company.
A. Among B.between C.with D. including
28. Mrs Li always speaks at the top of her voice ____ the students at the hack can hear her
A. ever since B.so that C.as soon as D. as long as
29. Children these days___their parents too much. They should learn how to look after themselves.
A. get on B. depend on C.hold on D. keep on
30. -----What do you think of the trip to Yunnan
-----It's ______trip I've ever had.
A. the most exciting B. more excited C. the most excited D. more exciting
31. -----Where is Jenny
------I'm not sure. She______in the school library.
A. Maybe B.must be D. will be C. may be
32.I___ my hometown for many years. I miss my friends there
A. will leave B. have left C. will be away from D. have been away from
33. More and more nature parks______in the future in order to protect animals.
A. Build B. will build C. are built D. will be built
34. ------I'd like to buy a new jacket, but I don't know__.
-----How about this one
A. which should I choose B. which I should choose
C. where I can get it D. where can I get it
35. -----Raise our glasses. Here's to our success! ------___
A. Cheers! B. Well done! C.I hope so! D. Help yourself.