小升初复习专题——There be 句型练习（无答案）

一、There be 句型表示“存在...” “有”，其中be动词有时态和单复数变化。
1.结构：There be＋主语（人或物，名词）+地点。
2.用法：①看名词，单数is，复数are，不可数的用is。
There _______ a doll in the toy box.
There _______ some bread on the plate（盘子）.
There _______ a lot of green trees in the park.
※There be 句型中遵循______________原则。
There _______ a cat under the tree.
There _______ two dogs under the tree.
There _______ a cat and two dogs under the tree.
There _______ two dogs and a cat under the tree.
There _______ a desk and fifty-five chairs in the classroom.
There _______ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the classroom.
There be 句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数形式决定。
只要看到be动词后面的词是复数形式，就用are。单数形式就用is。
·当然还要注意时态哦 ~。~
There _______ some water in the bottle（瓶子）.
There is _______ . A. a pencil B. two books C. a water
There _______ a pencil-case and many pencils in Tom’s schoolbag.
There are a lot of ______ in the fridge. A. meat B.apple C. eggs
二、There be 句型的一般疑问句。
规则：is/are 要提前，some变any，其他都不变。
①There is a radio（收音机） on the desk.（变成一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答）
_____________________________________________________________________________
②There are some shoes（鞋，复数形式） under the bed. （变成一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答）
_____________________________________________________________________________
三、There be 口决
There be 有特点，主语放在be后面。
单数主语用is，复数主语要用are。
变否定很简单，be后要把not添。
变疑问也不难，把be提到there前。
否定疑问any换，就近原则多多练。
There _______ a pencil in the pencil box.
There _______ some flowers on the desk.
There _______ four people in my family.
There _______ a picture and two maps on the wall.
A: —_____ there a cat under the tree
B:— Yes, there ______.
There be句型和have/has 的区别：
There be句型和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下：There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have/has表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。
①There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
②He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。
There be句子的否定，在be动词后直接加not；使用have或has句子的否定或疑问式，分别用do和does构成。特别要注意！！！any用于否定句及疑问句中。例如：
①There is not any water in the bottle. Are there any apples in the kitchen（厨房）
②We do not have any colour pens. Does she have a brother
记住下列口诀：
表示“有”，分两种。
there be没生命，have, has有生命。
桌子板凳没生命，自然是用there be.
就近原则别忘记，is\are把be替。
小猫小狗有生命，have, has 不离弃。
只有三单用has，其他都是用have.
语法大练兵
一、选择题。
1.（ ）There ______ some grass（草） and some trees in the park.
A. is B. are C. be
2.（ ）-Is there a park near here
-_______.
A．Yes，it is B．No,there is C．Yes,there is
3.（ ）There __________ many trees in the forest（森林）.
A. is B .am C. are
4.（ ）There are _____ tall buildings（建筑） in the village（村庄）.
A. not some B. no C. any
5.（ ）There ____ a river in the park. But there’s a lake.
A. is B. hasn’t C. isn’t
6.（ ）There _______ a sign（标志） over there. It _______ “No littering（乱扔杂物）”.
A.are, means B.is, means C.is, mean（意思的）
7.（ ）There ________ some water in the bottle.
A. are B. is C. am
8.（ ）There _____ toy chicks（小鸡）and flowers on the hat .
A. is B. are C. am
9.（ ）There ________ two English books in my bag.
A.am B.is C.are
10.（ ）There ________ a juggler（玩耍杂的人） and a boy over there.
A.am B.is C.are
11.（ ）There _______ a maths test next Monday.
A. are B. is C. am
12.（ ）-Is there a mirror（镜子） in the house -___________.
A. Yes, there is B. Yes, it is C. Yes, there are
13.（ ）There ___________ so many pictures here.
A.am B.is C.are
14.（ ）-What’s in Zhang Peng’s bedroom
-__________
A. It’s a computer. B. I like my bedroom. C. There’s a computer.
15.（ ）There __________ some orange juice in the bottle.
A.is B.are C.has
16.（ ）___________ a garden in the picture.
A. There is B. There have C. There has
17.（ ）__________ there any apples in the kitchen
A.Have B.Be C.Are
18.（ ）-How many computers _____ in your classroom -There are two.
A.are there B.are you have C.does you have
19.（ ）-Is there a dining hall（食堂） in your school -__________
A.Yes，there are. B.No，there is. C.Yes，there is.
20.（ ）There _________ a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box.
A. be B. is C. are
21.（ ）There _______ many lights（电灯） at the party.
A. are B. is C. am
22.（ ）How many apples ________ in the box
A. is there B. are there C. there are
23.（ ）There ______ some big trees there many years ago.
A. are B. was C. were
24.（ ）There _____ an apple and four oranges in the fridge .
A. am B. is C. are
25.（ ）There _________ much ____ on the table.
A.is, bread B. is, breads C. are, bread
26.（ ）There ______ much food on the table.
A. is B. are C. have
27.（ ）There ____ no computers or Internet in my time.
A. were B. was C. is
28.（ ）There ______ no library in my old school then.
A. were B. was C. is
29.（ ）There _______ some milk in the bottle.
A. is B. am C. are
二、填空题
30. 用“There are, There is”填空。
________________________ many roads in the city.
________________________ tall buildings in the city.
________________________ a path（小路） in the garden.
________________________ a school near my home.
31. 用a, an, some, any填空。
There is _________ dress on the bed.
Is there _________ orange pencil in the pencil box
There are __________ blue cars in the street.
Are there __________ trees and flowers in the park
32. 用have, has, there is, there are填空。
We ____________ a big classroom.
Mr.Hu __________ a bike.
______________ a computer and a lamp（台灯） on the desk.
______________ a big fridge in the kitchen.
She _________ a good friend.
______________ some pens on the desk.
33 .用所给词的适当形式填空。
（1）There isn’t ___________(some) juice in the glass.
（2）There ____________(be) an apple tree on the farm.
（3）Here are two ___________(pie) for you.
（4）There __________(be) some ducks and a chicken near the lake.
34. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
⑴There ___________ (be not) any birds in the sky.
⑵There are 5 basketball ___________ (play) in every team.
⑶There isn’t ___________ (some) knife（小刀） in the room.
⑷There ___________ (be) a pencil in my pencil box.
⑸There ___________ (be) some flowers and a desk in the room.