人称代词和物主代词练习
一.主格 ( I you he she it we you they )
1. 在句子中可以作主语,放于句首,后接动词。
(1) _______ am a student.
(2) _______ comes from China , but ______ comes from American.
(3) _______ is my aunt.
二.宾格 ( me you him her it us you them )
1. 在句子中可以作宾语,用于句尾,动词之后。
(1) The boy in the photo is _______.
(2) Let ______ to play football.
(3) We often go to visit __________.
2. 在句子中可以作宾语,用于句尾,介词之后。
(1) The pen of ______ is the same with ______.
(2) Come with ________.
(3) The teacher wants you to return that book of ________.
3. 人称代词作表语时,一般用宾格,特别是在日常会话中。
“Who is knocking at the door ” “It's ________. ”
----“谁在敲门 ” ---“是我。”
三.形容词性物主代词 ( my your his her it our your their )
1. 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语,限定该名词的意义。
(1) ______ book is over there.
(2) I ate all ________ sandwiches yesterday.
(3) Tell Tom not to forget _______ book.
四.名词性物主代词 ( mine yours his hers its ours yourrs theirs)
1. 名词性物主代词在句中独立使用,即不后接名词,其句法作用相当于一个名词,即“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
(1) My bag is bigger than ________.
=My bag is bigger than ________ _________.
(2) _______ is a great country. 我们的国家是一个伟大的国家。(用作主语,一般用于正式文体)
(3) I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use _______ 我忘了带词典,我可以用一下你的吗?(用作动词的宾语)
(4) He wasn’t in my room. He might be in _______. 他(刚才)不在我的房间。他可能在自己的房间。(用作介词的宾语)
(5) Whose book is this — It’s _______. 这是谁的书?——是她的。(用作表语)
(6) Jack is a friend of _______. 杰克是我的一个朋友。(用于双重所有格)
2.名词性物主代词用作主语时,谓语动词的数应随所指者的数而定。
(1)Is this pencil _______ or _______ — It’s _______. Hers is in her bag. (Hers = Her pencil) ---这支铅笔是你的还是她的?——是我的。她的铅笔在她包里。
3.用于of后面。
He visited a friend of _________ yesterday.
综合练习:
一、用适当的人称代词填空
2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.
Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.
4. What day is __________ today — __________ is Thursday.
How far is the thunder — __________ is three kilometers away.
I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.
These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.
__________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.
Is __________ the milkman at the door — Yes, that’s __________.
The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________
Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with
____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.
The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.
This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.
Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .
Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____
What's the weather like today ____ is cloudy.
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____
George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .
Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).
Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.
Mary wants to know if(是否) you've seen a pair of gloves of ____ .
We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk.
Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.
2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.
We all like _________(she,her,hers).
3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can't get my kite.
Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)
4. Tom can't get down from the tree.
Can you help _________(he,him,his)
5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it
6. We can't find our bikes.
Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)
7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.
The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).
B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn't her knife. _________ is green.
2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.
3. You must look after ________ things.
4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler Yes,it's.
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please.
6. It's Lin Tao's bag. Give ________ to __________.
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei's No,___________ is very new.
8. This box is too heavy. I can't carry _________.
Don't worry,Let __________ help __________.
9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike's friends like _____ very much.
10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.
11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.
12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.
13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy
14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
A) (1)Are these ________(you)pencils
Yes, they are ________(our).
(2)—Whose is this pencil
—It’s ________(I).
(3)I love ________(they)very much.
(4)She is________(I)classmate.
(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.
(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?
—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).
B)
1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.
3. They quarrelled among __________(他们).
4. You and I understand _________(彼此) perfectly.
5. If there are ___(一些) new magazines in the library, take some for me.
五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:
1. Mary works in a book store. ________ likes ________ work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. ________ go to school together.
3. Everybody likes that sport, do ________
4. She is a friend of ________. We got to know each other two years ago.
5. Her sister makes all ________ own dresses.
6. I have many friends. Some of ________ are good at English.
7. May I use ________ bike ________ is broken.
8. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now.
六、选择填空
1. Who’s singing over there — ________ is Sandy’s sister.
A.That B.It C.She D. This
2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I B. You, she and I
C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you
3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.
A. me B. I C. he D. his
4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs B. they C. me D. I
5. Mr Smith often praises ________ for his progress in studies.
A. he B. him C. I D. me
6.--- Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.
A. he B. it C. she D. it’s
7. Don’t shake the young tree. ________ leaves are falling off. You should look after ________.
A. It, it’s B. It’s, it C. Its, it D. It, it
8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.
A. he B. his C. her D. him
9. Will anyone go on a trip with him — Not ________.
A. I B. me C. mine D. he
10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.
A. he B. his C. him D. he’s