八年级下>Module 1 Hobbies>全模块

课件44张PPT。Module 1
HobbiesNew Standard English Period 1hobby= the thing you are interested in doing爱好对…感兴趣What is my hobby?Guess!My hobby is collecting something.What do I collect? I collect stamps.
I have a collection of stamps.What else do people usually collect? fans dolls glasses paintingsPair work!I collect stamps because it is interesting and takes up the least space. But it’s a bit expensive. What about you?Do you collect anything?
What do you collect?
---I collect stamps.
/ I have a stamp collection.Activity 1:Listen and complete the chart.√√√√√√collect collection doll fan hobby model stamp ticket tidy up untidyListen and answerWhy does Tony’s mum want him to tidy up his room?
Whose hobby is expensive?Because it’s very untidy.Tony’s dad’s.Listen and answer3. Which hobby do you think takes up the least time?Listen then write notes:fan collectionticket collectiondoll collection, musicgiving an interview on Startseach Read and answer. What does Lingling need to do? And why?

Who made Sally so interested in music?
When did Sally have her first violin lesion?
What is Sally going to Radio Beijing to do?
Why is Sally going to be famous?She needs to tidy up her room.
Because it’s untidy.Her father.Eight years ago.To give an interview on Starseach!A lot of people listen to the program and Sally may be one of the best singers.Complete the sentences:Lingling needs to tidy up her room because_______________________.
Sally was six or seven when _____________________________.
Sally is going to school with her friends, so she can’t___________________.
She’s going to Radio Beijing to _________________ next Friday.it is a bit untidy.her father gave her the first violinrelax give an interviewLanguage point:1.Do you collect anything?
collect----(v.) bring or get sth. together.收集
collection---(n.) 收藏品，收集物
have a collection of 收集…
collector--- (n.) 收藏家 collect collection collector Mr. Li is one of the famous____________ in China. He has a _____________ of stamps. He began_______________ stamps when he was young. He _______________ stamps for nearly 40 years. He enjoys ____________ them.
collectors collection to collect has collected collecting2. What made you so interested in music?
什么事你对音乐这么感兴趣？
make sb. do sth.使某人去做某事
make sb. + adj. 使某人怎么样
make sb. + n. 使某人成为….
eg: Listening to music can make me happy.
They made the boy monitor.
真题回放：Colours can change our moods and make us ____ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.
A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. feel3. tidy up 收拾 (tidy it up代词放中间)
tidy=clean 形容词，干净的---untidy不干净的
动词，打扫
un-happy/healthy /like/comfortable/friendly/usual
4.a bit=a little =kind of+形容词/副词
a bit of =a little+不可数名词
5.give an interview接受采访
Unit 2
Hobbies can make you grow as a person.1. Guessing game.(1). Let’s guess what hobbies they are.dancinglooking after
animalsPeople like dancing because
it’s relaxing.Many people look after animals because they are useful.climbingI don’t like climbing because
I am not a professional
climber.
writingHe enjoys writing. He often writes stories. He is not lazy!mountain bikingYoung people like mountain biking because it’s exciting.paintingI like painting. It’s creative. You can draw everything you imagine in your mind.growing vegetablesChildren like growing vegetables, it can bring them enjoyment and success.singingI love singing, as a result, I know many professional singers such as Liu Huan, Michael Jackson.sailingI don’t like sailing. I’m not a good swimmer and I don’t have good
swimming skills.playing volleyballMany people like playing volleyball. They think this activity can develop their skills.(2) Let’s talk about the hobbies. A: What hobbies can you see in picture …?
B: I can see …
A: How do you think of the hobby?
B: I think … is creative/ relaxing/ useful…
A: Is it a usual activity in the school?
B: Yes, it is also a usual activity on a
summer camp.123456789102. Read.(1). Scanning and skimming.
Whose is the special hobby?
What is the special hobby?David Smith’s.Writing.(2). Reading for specific information. True or False.
1. David Smith likes writing.
2. He learned writing during a summer
camp of 2000.
3. There was a professional writer on the camp.
4. David wrote a story about his life
in senior high school.
5. David’s first book came out in 2003.
6. His book was very popular.
7. Writing was his only hobby in his free time.
8. David decided to write more books
in the future. TTTFTTFF(3). Reading for comprehension.Answer the questions.1.How many hobbies does David have?
2.Which is he interested in most?
3.When did David become a successful writer?
4.Why has David been very lucky?
5.What is David’s plan about his main hobby?
6.Have any of your hobbies brought your
great success?
7.What skills have you learnt through your
hobbies?(4). Language points.1. Many students have hobbies such as …
2. Hobbies can make you grow as a person,
develop your interests and help you learn
new …
3. As well as the usual activities, …
4. She asked us to imagine that we were in
a story.
such as: 比如、例如(后无逗号)make you grow as a person: 使你健全成长
as作为 He works as a doctor.As well as: 和…一样imagine that we were in a story:设想我们在
故事之中
5. David wrote a story about teenage life, and it came out…
…, and as a result, David has …
7..Maybe I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not surecame out: 出版as a result:作为结果maybe: 也许、大概 （用于句首）
may be:也许、大概 （用于句中）8.I spend some of my free time playing …
Sb spend (time/money) (in) doing/on sth
花时间/金钱 做
Sb pay money for sth
Sth cost sb some money
It takes sb some time to do sth
9.look after = take care of照顾句子成分 1. 组成句子的成分叫句子成分。
2. 在句子中，词与词之间有一定的组合关系，按照不同的关系，可以把句子分为不同的组成成分。
3. 句子成分由词或词组充当。
4. 英语的基本成分有六种：主语（subject）、谓语（predicate）、表语（predicative）、宾语（object）、定语（attribute）和状语(adverbial)。 主语
1. 主语是一个句子的主题，也是句子的主体，表示句子主要说明的人或事物。
2. 它的位置一般在句首。
一般由名词、代词或相当于名词或代词的词、短语或句子等充当。
The meeting will begin at 9:00.(名词)
We study in No. 1 Middle School.(代词)
Smoking is bad for you.(动名词) 谓语
1. 谓语是说明主语的动作或状态。一般放在主语之后。
2. 谓语一般是由动词或连系动词+表语担当。
3. 谓语必须和主语在“人称”和“数”上保持一致。
We work hard.(动词）
Mike likes his new book.
His parents are teachers.(连系动词+表语)
She is reading. 表语
1. 表语是表述主语的特征、状态或身份等。
2. 表语位于连系动词之后，二者构成系表结构，即合成谓语
3. 表语由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词、短语或句子等充当。
Her brother is a driver.(名词)
Are you ready?(形容词)
We were at home last night.(介词短语)
This book is mine, not yours.(代词)
The film is exciting.(现在分词) 宾语
1.宾语表示动作、行为的对象。
2.只有及物动词可带宾语，有些不及物动词加上介词或副词也可带宾语。
3.由名词、代词或相当于名词的词、短语或句子担当。
He often helps me.(代词)
We study English at school.(名词)
If you add 5 to 5, you get 10.(数词)
Remember to buy some stamps.(动词不定式)
He likes making you laugh.(动名词)
He said, "You are wrong."(句子)
Do you understand what I mean?(从句) 宾语补足语：
位于宾语之后对宾语作出说明的成分。宾语与其补足语有逻辑上的主谓关系，它们一起构成复合宾语。
1. 名词/代词宾格 + 名词：
The war made him a soldier.
2. 名词/代词宾格 + 形容词：
Please keep the room clean.
3. 名词/代词宾格 + 介词短语：
I often find him at work.
4. 名词/代词宾格 + 动词不定式：
The teacher ask the students to close the windows.
5. 名词/代词宾格 + 分词：
I saw a cat running across the road. 状语：
状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句，说明方式、因果、条件、时间、地点、让步、方向、程度、目的等。用作状语的通常是副词。
1）副词（短语）作状语：
The boy needs a pen very much.（程度状语）
The boy , now , needs a pen.（时间状语）
2）介词短语作状语：
In the classroom, the boy needs a pen.（地点状语）
Before his mother, Tom is always a boy.(条件状语)
On Sundays, there is no student in the classroom.(时间状语)
3）不定式作状语： The boy needs a pen to do his homework.（目的状语）
4）名词作状语： Come this way! （方向状语） 定语
1.定语是用来修饰名词、代词或句子的成分。
2. 定语有前置定语、后置定语。
3. 充当定语的词有：形容词、名词、代词、数
词、名词所有格、不定式、动词的-ing形式、
过去分词、从句等。例如：
Tom is a handsome boy. (形容词作定语 )
His name is Tom. (代词作定语)
The boy in blue is Tom. (介词短语作定语)
There is nothing to do today(不定式作定语 )My hobby is collecting stamps. So I often collect stamps.
His hobby is basketball. So he often plays basketball.
Her hobby is to watch TV. So she watches TV every day.My father is a musician. So he often plays the violin.
Cookies taste sweet. I eat them every day.
The flowers smell nice today. I like the flowers.
主+系+表+状 主+谓+宾+状Make similar sentences!They sent him letters.
My father bought me a very good bike on my birthday.
His hobby has brought him enjoyment.
He gave me a piece of advice.
Are they similar?Can you use “give” “send” “bring” “buy” or “show” to
make some similar sentences.主+谓（及物）+间接宾语+直接宾语+状语We also say:They sent him letters.
My father bought me a very good bike on my birthday.
His hobby has brought him enjoyment.
He gave me a piece of advice.
They sent letters to himMy father bought a very good bike for me.His hobby has brought enjoyment to him.He gave a piece of advice to me.Good marks make me happy.
Bad marks make me sad.
Bad marks make my teachers sad as well.
So they want me to work hard.
Because it can help me get good marks.
What makes you happy/sad?Can you make some similar sentences with” make”
“keep” “ hear” “find” “see” “watch” “want” “help”
“let” and other words?状+主+谓+宾+宾补+状
英语五种基本句型列式如下： 基本句型一： Ｓ +Ｖ （主＋谓）
基本句型二： Ｓ +Ｖ +Ｐ （主＋谓＋表）
基本句型三： Ｓ +Ｖ+ Ｏ （主＋谓＋宾）
基本句型四： Ｓ +Ｖ +Ｏ+Ｏ
（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）
基本句型五： Ｓ+ Ｖ+ Ｏ+ Ｃ
（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） Homework:Write a short passage. Introduce your own
hobby and what it has brought to your life.
2. Complete Activity 3 on page 7.
3. Oral work: Read the passage.