2022中考英语一轮复习八年级下册：Unit5课件 (共56张PPT)

(共56张PPT)
八下Unit 5
2022中考英语复习
invited
invitation
failed
failure
stricter
strictest
disappointing
disappointed
disappointment
be disappointed at/with
pride
proudly
seemed
seem like
facial
face to face
face south
usually
unusual
as usual
louder
loudest
loudly
spirits
be in good/high/bad/low spirits
lovely
loving
lively
alive
living
internationally
dealt
a great deal
make a deal
silence
silently
decision
decide to do sth.
decide on sth.
difficulty
sickness
speeches
speechless
give a speech
confidence
smelt
smell
national
noisy
noise pollution
environmental
especially
after all
deal with
prepare sth.for sb.
say thanks to sb.
be able to do sth.
be popular with
right away/at once/right now
be crowded with
remember to do sth.
at last/in the end
get help from
make peace with sb.
fail the exam
do well in
take it easy
by the way
be confident about oneself
get ready for
a sense of happiness
come into being
practice doing sth.
give sb.a surprise
put on
be surprised at…
think over
be in trouble
have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.
at first
be afraid to do sth.
no longer
get together
not at all
cheer sb.up
felt disappointed
was not able to
don't
at all
Think it over before
seems to be
am
worried about
were not so clean as
If
are not confident about
may feel
If
are in good spirits
can
1.smell
A. v. 觉察出；感觉到 B. v. 散发着臭气
C. n. 嗅觉 D. n. 气味
①Dogs have a very good sense of smell. ______
②He smelt danger when he came into the room, , so he kept silent. ______
③He hadn’t washed for days and was beginning to smell. ______
④There was a smell of burning in the air. ______
B
A
C
D
2.role
A. n. 作用；影响程度 B. n. 职能；地位；角色
C. n.( 演员的) 角色
①Hobbies play an important role in everyone’s growth. ______
②She is an excellent actress. It is one of the greatest roles she has played. ______
③The role of the teacher in the classroom should not be neglected(忽视). ______
B
A
C
3.trouble
A. v. 打扰；麻烦 B. n. 疾病；疼痛 C. n. 纷争；动乱；骚乱
D. n. 困境；险境；可能受到批评( 或处罚) 的情形
①I' ve been having trouble with my knee. ______
②He had to throw out a few drunks who were causing trouble in the bar. ______
③Sorry to trouble you, , but could you tell me the time ______
④The company ran into trouble early on, , when a major order was cancelled. ______
B
A
C
D
4.deal
A. n. 大量；很多 B. n. 协议；( 尤指) 交易 C. v. 发牌
①They spent a great deal of money. ______
②Let’s go on playing. Whose turn is it to deal ______
③I got a good deal on the car. ______
B
A
C
5.silent
A. adj. 安静的；不喧闹的 B. adj. 不用言语表达的；无声的
C. adj. 不发音的 D. adj. 不提供情况的；未谈及的；拒绝讲的
①It was a silent and moonless night. ______
②The “b ” in “lamb ” is silent. ______
③The people in the conference nodded in silent agreement. ______
④The report is strangely silent on this point. ______
B
A
C
D
6.fail A. v.( 机械；身体部位) 出故障；失灵
B. v.( 健康；视力) 衰退 C. v. 使失望；有负于
D. v. 不足；缺乏 E. n.( 考试) 不及格
①When he lost his job, , he felt he had failed his family. ______
②The brakes( 刹车) on my bike failed half way down the hill. ______
③Her eyesight is failing. ______
④I got three passes and one fail last term. ______
⑤The rains had failed and the rivers were dry. ______
B
A
C
D
E
look 看起来 beautiful/tired/energetic漂亮/累/精力充沛
sound听起 来 wonderful/great 美妙/棒
smell 闻起来 nice/sweet很好/香甜
feel 感觉 soft/smooth/comfortable柔软/光滑/舒服
taste 尝起来 delicious/salty/sweet 美味/咸/甜
You look excited.(P1)
考点1
教材链接
如:This song sounds beautiful.这首歌听起来很美妙。
This coat feels smooth.这件外套摸起来很光滑。
【拓展】◆sound/look/smell/feel/taste+like +名词,“听起来/看起来/闻起来/摸起来/尝起来……”
如: Her idea sounds like fun.她的主意听起来很有趣。
He looks like his father.他长得像他父亲。
You look excited.(P1)
考点1
教材链接
感官动词可作名词。sound“声音”;look“外观,外表”;smell“气味”;feel“感觉,感受”;taste“味道”。
如:The place has a European look.
这个地方具有欧洲特色。
May I have a taste of the cake
我可以尝尝这个蛋糕吗
You look excited.(P1)
考点1
教材链接
1.We heard a different noise, which sounded _______ an animal.(盲填)
smell look feel taste
2.The reason why the sweater ________comfortable is that it is made of wool.
3.—What about the blue skirt on the right
—I think it will_________ nice on you.
4.The roast duck ________delicious. I can’t wait to eat it.
5.The soup________ terrible because it’s too salty. I put too much salt into it in a hurry.
like
feels
look
smells
tastes
You look excited.(P1)
考点1
教材链接
My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies.(P1)
invite
v.邀请
invite sb. to +某地/活动
邀请某人到某地或参加活动
invite sb. for a meal/drink 邀请某人吃饭/喝一杯
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
考点2
教材链接
如:Whom have you invited to your house for your birthday party
你请了谁到家里参加你的生日聚会
They’ve invited us to stay for the weekend.
他们已邀请我们留下来过周末。
He invited my family for a meal yesterday.
昨天他邀请我们全家吃饭。
My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies.(P1)
考点2
教材链接
1.(2021 吉林)Mr.White invited me _______(climb) the hill with him last weekend.
2.(2021 洛阳二模)The king of a nearby country ________(invite)Yan to have a great dinner with him.
3.Last Sunday, I invited Jack ______my birthday party, but he didn’t come because he was sick. (盲填)
to climb
invited
to
My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies.(P1)
考点2
教材链接
He seems a little unhappy.(P3)
seem 意为“似乎;好像”,可以用作连系动词和不及物动词,其主要用法为:
seem
seem to do sth.似乎要做某事
seem like…好像/似乎……
seem +adj. 感到好像；觉得；似乎
It seems+ that从句 看来好像；似乎……
考点3
教材链接
如:You seem to remember everything.你好像记得所有的事情。
It seems impolite to speak loudly in public.
在公众场合大声说话似乎是不礼貌的。
The bananas grow together, which seem like “hands”.
香蕉长在一起,看起来像“手”。
It seems that he is late for the train.看来他没赶上火车。
【注意】 seem 无现在进行时或被动语态。
He seems a little unhappy.(P3)
考点3
教材链接
1.It seems ______ he knows everything.(盲填)
2.(2021 陕西)It_______ (seem)to be an impossible dream for him to realize.
3.—Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.
—Yes. It seems __________(be)the best way of communication that people like.
that
seems
to be
He seems a little unhappy.(P3)
考点3
教材链接
lonely adj. 意为“孤独的;寂寞的”,带有浓厚的感彩
alone adj. 意为“单独的;独自的”, 表示客观情况,不带感彩。作表语
alone adv. 意为“单独;独自”,作状语
如:When you feel helpless and lonely, just remember you are not alone in the world because your friends are around you.
当你感到无助和孤独时,要记得你在这个世界上不是独自一人,因为你的朋友都在你周围。
The father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children.(P5)
考点4
教材链接
lonely alone
1.(2021 唐河一模)Do you like to work together with others or work _______
2.Bullying is a serious problem at school. It makes students feel_______ , unhappy and afraid.
alone
lonely
The father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children.(P5)
考点4
教材链接
She is very strict with herself.(P9)
strict
adj.严厉的，严格的，精准的，严谨的
常见搭配：
be strict with sb. 多某人要求严格
be strict in doing sth. 对做某事要求严格
be strict in/about sth. 对某事要求严格
考点5
教材链接
She is very strict with herself.(P9)
如：His parents are too strict with him.
他父母对他的要求太过严格。
He is very strict in following the rules.
他在遵守规则方面很严格。
Her grandfather is strict in decision, but he loves her very much.
虽然她的祖父在做决定时很严格 ， 但是他非常爱她。
考点5
教材链接
I' m feeling really sad because I failed the English exam.(P11)
fail
v.
don’t fail to 务必
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
fail in… 在……失败
表示“不及格”时，既可以做及物动词，也可以作不及物动词
不及格；失败；未能（做到）
never fail to do必定……，从未忘记
考点6
教材链接
either 作副词,用于否定句句末,意为“也不”;作代词,意为“(两者中)任一”;作连词,常用于短语 either…or…意为“或者……或者……”,遵循“就近原则”。
如:My brother doesn’t like staying at home alone. I don’t like that, either.
我弟弟不喜欢单独待在家里,我也不喜欢。
Now, all the rivers and lakes are either dry or polluted.
现在,所有的河流和湖泊要么是干涸,要么受到污染。
The food was not as delicious as ours, either.(P13)
考点7
教材链接
【拓展】 辨析 either/also/too/as well
either 用于否定句句末,其前用逗号隔开
also 用于肯定句中,be/助/情态动词后,行为动词前
too 用于肯定句句末,其前用逗号隔开
as well 用于肯定句句末,其前不用逗号隔开
The food was not as delicious as ours, either.(P13)
考点7
教材链接
either also too as well
2.Good learners will keep practicing, and they will _________learn from the mistakes they have made.
3.The parents don’t like staying up late. Their children don’t like it,_________.
4.If you keep on practicing English every day, you will improve your listening and
speaking skills___________
5.(2021 贺州)I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day, and I give my
father a present on Father’s Day,__________.
also
either
as well
too
The food was not as delicious as ours, either.(P13)
考点7
教材链接
What’s more , I couldn’t sleep as well as usual.(P13)
肯定表达
否定表达
as+adj./adv.原级+as 和……一样……
常见搭配
as…as possible=as…as one can
as…as…
not so/as+adj./adv.原级+as 不如……
as soon as 一……就……
as long as 只要
as well as不仅……而且（也）……
as far as直到，就……而言
考点8
教材链接
如:John is as tall as Lisa.约翰和莉萨一样高。
He can’t run as fast as me.他没我跑得快。
We should study as hard as possible.
我们应该尽可能努力学习。
I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.
我一到北京就给你打电话。
What’s more , I couldn’t sleep as well as usual.(P13)
考点8
教材链接
1.Tommy went to school as early as _______ and found something unusual.(盲填)
as soon as as long as
2.(2021 新疆)We can achieve our dream_________ we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties.
3.(2021 云南) _____________he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.
usual
as long as
As soon as
What’s more , I couldn’t sleep as well as usual.(P13)
考点8
教材链接
deal with “对付;应付;处理”,常与 how 连用
do with “对付;处理”,多与 what 连用
如:I don’t know how they deal with the problem.
=I don’t know what they do with the problem.
我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。
If you don’t know how to deal with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff.(P16)
考点9
教材链接
1.—I don’t know _______ to deal with the old books in my study.
—Why not have a yard sale this Sunday (盲填)
2.We can’t decide what will happen in the future, but we can decide_______ to do with it.(盲填)
how
what
If you don’t know how to deal with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff.(P16)
考点9
教材链接
proud adj. 意为“自豪的;骄傲的”
be proud of为……骄傲;为……感到自豪
be proud to do sth.做某事很自豪
be proud 后还可接 that 从句
pride n. 意为“自豪;骄傲”
the pride of 意为“……的骄傲/自豪”
take pride in 意为“为……感到自豪”
Let’s show him that we are proud of him.(P19)
考点10
教材链接
proud
adj.自豪的;骄傲的
be proud to do sth.做某事很自豪
be proud of为……骄傲;为……感到自豪
be proud 后还可接 that 从句
Let’s show him that we are proud of him.(P19)
考点10
教材链接
pride
n.自豪;骄傲
the pride of ……的骄傲/自豪”
take pride in 为……感到自豪”
Take pride in what you do. 为你所做的事感到自豪。
He is the pride of his family.他是他们家的骄傲。
Let’s show him that we are proud of him.(P19)
考点10
教材链接
1.We all take pride ______ the athletes of our country.(盲填)
2.He always does well in all of his subjects and his parents are proud ______ him.(盲填)
3.I’m very proud________ (tell) you that our class won first prize in the sports meet.
4.Henry felt proud of _________(become) a volunteer to teach young kids in this poor area.
in
of
to tell
becoming
Let’s show him that we are proud of him.(P19)
考点10
教材链接
I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at night.(P21)
trouble
n.
v.
不可数名词，“困难；麻烦；纠纷；故障；疾病”
可数名词，“麻烦事；添麻烦的人”
“使烦恼，打扰”
考点11
教材链接
I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at night.(P21)
如：Tell me about your trouble. 告诉我你的烦恼。
He has lung trouble. 他有肺病。
I find getting up early is a great trouble.我觉得早起床可不容易。
Could I trouble you to open the window 麻烦你把窗户打开好吗？
May I trouble you to move your chair a bit
麻烦 你把椅子挪一挪行吗？
考点11
教材链接
I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at night.(P21)
常见用法 have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
ask/ look for trouble 自找麻烦 ， 自讨苦吃
get into trouble 陷入困境
in trouble 处于困境中
make trouble 闹事 ， 捣乱
put sb.to trouble 给某人添麻烦
take the trouble to do sth. 不辞劳苦做某事
have trouble with 有 …… 病痛；因 …… 苦恼
考点11
教材链接
I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at night.(P21)
1. My sister has trouble _______her classmates.
2. He often tries to help people who are _____trouble.
with
in
考点11
教材链接
Bye-bye!