Teaching Procedures For Cloze Test
东安县澄江实验中学 宾雪美
StepⅠ Lead-in
Ask Ss two questions .
When we talk about the word “English”, what other words can you think of ?
If it rains , what should you do ?
StepⅡ Presentation
Present five skills of cloze test one by one by giving examples.
StepⅢ Exercises
Provide five exercises .Ask Ss to do the exercises and say the skills of cloze test they used in each exercise.
StepⅣ Presentation
Present three steps of cloze test by finishing a short passage .
Ask Ss to scan the whole passage and get the main idea .
Ask Ss to finish the short passage.
Ask Ss to check the answers .
StepⅤ Let me try
Ask Ss to give questions by themselves according to the five skills of cloze test.
StepⅥ Summary
Sum up the five skills and three steps of cloze test.
完形填空导学案
一、Discussion
看到英语这个单词，你会想到哪些形容词？
下雨了，你不得不做些什么事情？
二、Exercise （完成以下练习。并说出你所使用的方法技巧）
1.A poor farmer had never left his small village. After he ______ plenty of money, he decided to spend a holiday in an excellent hotel in a big town.
A. took B. made C. did D. gave
2.What do I remember about my childhood？ There were good things and bad things. We used to live______ and my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and sheep.
A. in a town B. on a farm C. on a busy street D. in a city
3.Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes ____.
A. last B. third C. second D. first
4.As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people and I should be friendly to them. I think I'll also make many good and live with them, because I don't like living alone.
A. friend B. friends C. friends’ D. friends’
5.The ocean trench (海沟） is about 11km deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 km high. If we put that mountain into the sea , there will be ? km of water above it!
A. 20 B. 2 C. 11 D. 9
三、实战演练
Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? Who __1__ the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most __2__? There is an answer __3__ all these questions --- Leonardo da Vinci (达芬奇)。 Leonardo may be the greatest genius (天才) in the world. He lived in Italy around the year 1500，__4__ many of his inventions is modern to us today. For example， one of his notebooks has drawings of a__5__. Of course， he couldn’t build a helicopter with the things he had. But at last his idea__6__. Leonardo __7__ an inventor. He was also one of the greatest artists of his day. When he was twenty years old， he __8__ a master ( 大师) painter， and when he got older he became __9__ more famous.
Many of Leonardo’s great paintings are still with today. You may know one of his most famous paintings the Mona Lisa—the __10__ woman. 1. A. took B. made C. painted D. invented 2. A. artists B. doctors C. painters D. people 3. A. to B. of C. for D. from 4. A. but B. and C. so D. because 5. A.plane B. helicopter C.tree. D. person 6. A.came trulyB. came true C. came real D. came really
7.A.was only B wasn’t only C.wasn’t D wasn’t longer 8. A. called B.is called . C. was called D. calls 9. A. less B. a lot of C. much D. very 10. A. interestingB. Crying C surprising. D.smiling
四、我也来出题(根据考查要求，在每个句子中挖空一处单词并说出简单的理由)
1.Thomas Edison was an American inventor .He invented many devices(设备) that greatly changed life around the world. （背景知识）
2.It was rainy yesterday . I didn’t take my umbrella .When I got to school, my hair and my shoes were all wet. What a bad day I had.( 语境)
3.One morning, a little cock(公鸡）put on his beautiful clothes and went for a walk by the river. On his way he met a little duck. (固定搭配)
4.Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are killed when they cross the road. (语法分析)
课件31张PPT。English importantdifficultinterestingusefulEnglish is very ______because it can help us
to communicate better with foreigners.usefulrainstay at hometake an umbrellawear a rain coatWhen I was about to go to school,it rained heavily outside.So I had to_____________ ,
because my umbrella was broken.wear a rain coat cloze test ChengJiang Middle School
Bin xuemeiSkill 1：context（上下文、语境） In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his ___. His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next day ,the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual. A. piano B. guitar C. violin D. sax√ When we talked, I discovered（发现） some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little ____ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class. A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later√fiftySkill 2：logic（逻辑推理）forty-fiveminutesminutes When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention what he or she is speaking…A. for B. of C. with D. to√pay attentionSkill 3：regular collocation（固定搭配）Skill 4：grammar analysis（语法分析） I’m writing to you because it’s too difficult to talk about it. I can’t stop thinking about my uncle and how he ____.
A. dies B. death
C. died D. dying
√√ Leonardo da Vinci began working on
the Mona Lisa , one of the most famous ______ of all time, in 1503.
A. paintings B. films C. songs D. booksSkill 5：background knowledge（背景知识）1、context（上下文、语境）3、regular collocation（固定搭配）2、logic（逻辑推理）Skills of Cloze Test (完形填空的解题技巧)4、grammar analysis（语法分析）5、background knowledge（背景知识）Exercise 1 A poor farmer had never left his small village. After he ______ plenty of money, he decided to spend a holiday in an excellent hotel in a big town.A. took B. made C. did D. gave What do I remember about my childhood？ There were good things and bad things. We used to live______ and my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and sheep.
A. in a town B. on a farm
C. on a busy street D. in a cityExercise 2 Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes ____.
A. last B. third C. second D. first Exercise 3 As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people and I should be friendly to them. I think I'll also make many good ____and live with them, because I don't like living alone. 25. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ D. friends’【2009 · 泸州】manyExercise 4Exercise 5 The ocean trench (海沟） is about 11km deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 km high. If we put that mountain into the sea , there will be ?? km of water above it!A. 20 B. 2 C. 11 D. 9Steps of Cloze Tests (完形填空的解题步骤)1、跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意What’s the main idea of the passage?It is about______________. Leonardo da Vinci请用两个称呼来概括一下达芬奇Leonardo da VinciinventorpainterSteps of Cloze Test (完形填空的解题步骤)2、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破Steps of Cloze Tests (完形填空的解题步骤)3、复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案 Who designed (设计) the first helicopter
(直升飞机)? Who __1__ the most famous
pictures in the world? Who knew more
about the human body than most __2__?
There is an answer __3__ all these questions
---Leonardo da Vinci (达芬奇)。
1. A. took B. made C. painted D. invented
2. A. artistsB. doctors C. painters D. people 3. A. to B. of C. for D. from √√√ Leonardo may be the greatest genius (天才) in the world. He lived in Italy around the year 1500，__4__ many of his inventions is modern to us today. For example， one of his notebooks has drawings of a__5__. Of course,he couldn’t build a helicopter with the things he had. But at last his idea__6__.
4. A. but B. and C.so D. because 5. A.plane B. helicopterCtree. D. person
6. A.came trulyB. came true
C. came realD. came really√√√ Leonardo __7__ an inventor. He was also one of the greatest artists of his day. When he was twenty years old,he __8__ a master ( 大师) painter， and when he got older he became __9__ more famous.
Many of Leonardo’s great paintings are still with today. You may know one of his most famous paintings the Mona Lisa—the __10__ woman.
7. A.was only B wasn’t only C.wasn’tD wasn’t longer
8. A. called B.is called . C. was called D. calls
9. A. less B. a lot of C. much D. very
10. A. interestingB. crying C. suprisingD. smiling
√√√√Mona Lisa Thomas Edison was an American inventor .He invented many devices that greatly changed life around the world.Have a try! 根据背景知识挖空一个单词，在挖空的单词下面画上横线。我也来出题Have a try! 根据语境挖空一个单词，在挖空的单词下面画上横线。 It was rainy yesterday . I didn’t take my umbrella .When I got to school,my hair and my shoes were all wet. What a bad day I had. One morning,a little cock(公鸡）put on his beautiful clothes and went for a walk by the river. On his way he met a little duck. Have a try! 根据固定搭配挖空一个单词，在挖空的单词下面画上横线。 Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are killed when they cross the road.
根据语法分析挖空一个单词，在挖空的单词下面画上横线。Have a try! 1、context（上下文、语境）3、regular collocation（固定搭配）2、logic（逻辑推理）Skills of Cloze Test (完形填空的解题技巧)4、grammar analysis（语法分析）5、background knowledge（背景知识）完形填空的解题步骤 (Steps of Cloze Test)1、跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意3、复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案2、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破Thanks for listening !
