(共16张PPT)
Developing ideas P8-11
新外研选择性必修Book 4
Unit 1 Looking forwards
Robert Frost
(1874-1963)
The Road Not Taken
Pre-reading
Nationality
Masterpiece of poetry
Poetic features
An America's most famous poet
Mountain Interval
(The Road Not Taken)
◎ His poetry is famous for its natural
themes and his colloquial approach to
American language.
◎ His poetry generally has a regular rhythm
and rhyme, and is easy to read aloud and
remember.
◎ He often used simple setting in his poems
to explore complex personal and social
themes.
Part One:
Summary of the poem
A traveller in the wood comes to a fork in the road and he feels sorry for 1 _____________. After close observation, he decides to choose the one which 2 _________________, though 3 __________________________________. He tells himself 4 __________________ some day, but he doubts
5_____________________. He imagines that, many years in the future, he will tell this story with a sign, saying that his choice has 6 ___________________.
not travelling both
is grassy and wants wear
the passing there has worn them about the same
if he should ever come back
made all the difference
he will take the first road
Task 1
◎ It is one of the most famous American poems of all time.
◎ The diverged roads in the poem symbolize 7 ___________
_______________________________________________.
◎ Once we have taken a road, we might wonder
8 __________________________________. Instead of
looking back with regret, we should 9_________________
____________________.
whether we made the right choice
be facing our future
how our lives progress and change
with energy and optimism.
Read & Complete:
Task 2
Study the structure of the passage.
The popularity of the poem
The appreciation and interpretation of the poem
How should we face our future
Para. ____
Para. ____
Para. ____
It has in fact become one of ____________
______________________ of all time.
Life _________________________________
___________.
Once we make a decision, in most circumstances, ____________________.
Instead of looking back with regret, we should be ____________________________
____________, for the choices are ours, and ours only.
the most
facing our future with energy
1
2-4
5
Part Two:
famous American poems
and optimism
throws many alternatives at us on a
daily basis
there is no going back
Read & Choose:
1. According to the 1st paragraph, which of the following
statements is true
A. The poem The Road Not Taken often appears on television
commercials.
B. Speakers hardly quote lines of the poem The Road Not Taken in
the public speech.
C. The poem The Road Not Taken is well known just for its
thoughtful insights into nature.
D. Among American poetry, The Road Not Taken is the most popular
with readers.
Answer: (A)
Task 3
2. What does the author think of the choice we make according
to the passage
A. It is necessary for us to doubt the choice we have already
made.
B. All we can do after making a choice is to look forward without
regret.
C. We can go back though we have make a choice in all
circumstances.
D. All the choices we made can lead to a specific consequence.
Answer: (B)
Read & Choose:
Task 3
3. Except the part of the poem, what does the text mainly talk
about
A. The explanation and interpretation of the poem The Road Not
Taken.
B. The reason why the poem The Road Not Taken was composed.
C. The purpose of Frost’s writing the poem The Road Not Taken.
D. The reason why the poem The Road Not Taken is so popular.
Answer: (A)
Read & Choose:
Task 3
1. Why do you think the writer looks back on his decision
“with a sigh”
2. What are the rhyming words in this poem What effect
do they have
Because he doesn’t know whether he has made the right choice.
◎ wood/ stood/ could; both/ undergrowth; fair/ wear/
there; claim/ same/; lay/ day/ way; black/ back;
sigh/ I/ by; hence/ difference.
◎ They can read smoothly.
Think & Share
Task 3
Language points P8-9
新外研选择性必修Book 4
Unit 1 Looking forwards
课文回顾:
Language appreciation
1. Whether big or small, what all our choices have in common is that
they lead to specific consequences.
[句式分析] whether ... or...意为“不管...还是...”, 引导让步状语, what all our choices have in common 是what引导的主语从句, what 在从句中作表语;that引导表语从句。
[尝试翻译] 无论大小,我们所有的选择都有一个共同点,那就是它们都会导致特定的结果。
Language appreciation
2. Like the writer, all we can do is look backwards “with a
sigh” and imagine what could have been.
[句式分析] we can do 为省略关系词that的定语从句,修饰先行词all;look backwards “with a sigh” and imagine 为省略不定式符号to的动词不定式短语作表语;what could have been是what引导的宾语从句,作imagine的宾语。
[尝试翻译] 和作者一样,我们所能做的就是叹息着回顾过去,想象本来会发生什么。
Language appreciation
3. This sigh, this wondering whether we made the right choice, is understandable.
[句式分析] This sigh, this wondering whether we made the right choice在句子中作主语,其中whether引导同位语从句,解释说明动名词wondering的具体内容。
[尝试翻译] 这种叹息,这种怀疑我们是否做出了正确的选择,是可以理解的。
Thank you!