(共17张PPT)
Unit 7
What's the highest mountain in the world
Section B
(3a-Self Check)
1. To learn the article in 2b
2. To learn new words: bamboo, research,
keeper, awake, excitement, illness, wild,
government, oil, protection, huge…
They are huge animals.
They live in the sea.
They can sing songs.
They can jump high out of water.
They are very clever and also very friendly.
What are they
Can you guess what the animal is
Guessing
鲸的体型是世界上存在的动物中最大的,鲸是终生生活在水中的哺乳动物,对水的依赖程度很大,以致它们一旦离开了水便无法生活,鲸形状像鱼,鼻孔在头的上部,用肺呼吸。体长可达三十米,是现在世界上最大的动物。
鲸为适应水中生活,减少阻力,它们的后肢消失,前肢变成划水的浆板。身体成为流线型,酷似鱼。因而它们的潜水能力很强,小型齿鲸可潜至100-300米的水深处,停留4-5分钟,长须鲸可在水下300-500米处待上1小时,最大的齿鲸--抹香鲸能潜至千米以下,并在水中持续2小时之久。
Humans catch whales for meat, fat
and oil
Eat small fish and other sea life
Jump high out of water
Rules on whale protection
Huge
Water pollution
1
2
3
4
5
6
Live in the sea
Some kinds have teeth
Learn more about whales
Stop putting rubbish into the sea
Sing songs
Whale parts sold to make things like candles and soap
7
8
9
10
11
12
3a
Read the following words and phrases about whales. Put them in the correct place in the chart.
What do they look like?
Where do they live
What do they eat
What can they do
Why do some of them have to be protected
How can we protected them
5 8
7
2
3 11
1 6 12
4 9 10
Whales are… They live in…
They eat… They can…
One interesting fact is …
Another interesting fact is …
Some kinds of whales are in danger because…
We should protect whales from …
I think people should/shouldn’t …
3b
Write a paragraph about whales and why they need to be protected. Use the information in 3a. Then make a poster.
Whales are huge animals. They live in the sea and eat small fish and other sea life. One interesting fact is whales can jump high out of water. Some kinds of whales are in danger because humans catch them for meat, fat, and oil, and use whale parts to make candles and soaps.
Whales are also in danger from water pollution. We should protect whales by making rules on whale protection and by not putting rubbish into the sea. I think people should learn more about whales.
英语中,awake常用于be, stay, keep, lie之后,作表语;但也可与shake等动词搭配,表示“某人摇醒他人”等。
①At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the
babies are already awake and hungry.
You would have to shake her awake.
你得把她给摇醒。
Language points
另外,awake不与very搭配使用,表示“完全醒来;十分清醒”用fully awake,wide awake。
He was wide awake by the time we reached my flat.
等我们到达我的住所时,他已经完全清醒过来了。
注意:awake不用于名词之前,因此用作定语时要后置。
10 kilos of bamboo意为“10公斤竹子”,该结构是不可数名词量的表达法,其结构为“数词+单位名词+of+名词”。单位名词可以是单数,也可以是复数。
spend … (in) doing sth.意为 “花费……做某事”。
They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
②Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.
1. Complete the chart.
Adjectives Comparatives Superlatives
high
dangerous
long
popular
higher
highest
more dangerous
most dangerous
longer
longest
more popular
most popular
Self Check
2. Match verbs and objects. Then add one more object to each list.
Verbs Objects
1. reach a. my life, my money, …
2. achieve b. the top of a mountain, the library, …
3. risk c. my dream, success, …
a. my life, my money, my family
b. the top of a mountain, the library, the theater
c. my dream, success, good results
3. Circle the correct word and/or fill in the blank
with the correct form of the word in brackets
for each sentence.
1. An elephant weighs (few /many) times more than a
dog.
2. An adult panda can eat (much / a little) more than a
cat.
3. Canada is a (little / lot) less __________ (crowded)
than China.
4. A tiger is (much / a little) ___________
(strong) than a man.
crowded
stronger
Write a paragraph about how to protect endangered animals, use the useful sentences in 3b
Homework(共13张PPT)
Unit 7
What's the highest mountain in the world
Section B
(1a-1d)
Elephant
- is 350 cm tall
weighs 5,000 kilos
eats 150 kilos of food a day
Try to describe the elephant using the information above.
1a
Compare facts about these two animals. Use the language in the box to help you make sentences.
Panda
- is 150 cm tall
(standing on two legs)
- weighs 100 kilos
- eats 10 kilos of food a
day
Example sentences:
This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.
(200 cm taller/shorter, weigh much more/less, eat much more/less, eat many times more)
This elephant weighs much more than this panda.
This panda weighs much less than this elephant.
大象是现存世界最大的陆栖动物,主要外部特征为柔韧而肌肉发达的长鼻和扇大的耳朵,具缠卷的功能,是象自卫和取食的有力工具。象肩高约2米,体重3~7吨。非洲象耳大,体型较大,体重较重。亚洲象耳小,身体较小,体重较轻。
成都大熊猫繁育研究基地(Chengdu Research Base)位于成都北郊斧头山,距市区10公里,是一个专门从事濒危野生动物研究、繁育、保护教育和教育旅游的非营利性机构。该基地建有一座大熊猫博物馆,存有珍贵的资料和丰富的展品。除大熊猫外,该基地还从事对小熊猫、黑颈鹤等珍稀濒危动物的研究及繁育工作。
_______ 100 ______ 16 _______ 20
______ 50 ______ 120 _______ 0.1
______ 0.2 ______ 150
√
√
√
√
√
1b
Listen and check (√) the numbers you hear.
1. At birth, a baby panda is about ___ to ___ kilos.
2. At birth, a baby panda is about ___ cm long.
3. A baby panda is not black. It is ____ and it has no _____.
4. A panda can live up to ___ to ___ years.
0.1
0.2
15
pink
teeth
20
30
1c
Listen again and complete the sentences.
A: A baby panda cannot see.
B: An adult panda weighs many
times more than a baby panda.
1d
Take turns telling your classmates about pandas.
An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby.
“倍数+比较级+than…”,表示“……比……(大/小/长/短……)几倍”。
这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。
This box is three times bigger than that one.
Language points
倍数+比较级+than…
This elephant weighs many times more than that panda.
An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby.
Review
Here are some facts about koala, use the information above to make sentences.
Koala
- is 75 cm tall
- weighs 10 kilos
- eats leaves
- sleeps 20 hours a day
Discussion
1. Copy and read new words three times.
2. Make sentences to tell about Pandas.
Homework(共16张PPT)
Unit 7
What's the highest mountain in the world
Section A
(1a-2d)
What's the highest mountain in the world
What's the largest desert in the world
What's the longest river in the world
Do you know
the highest mountain
Qomolangma
the longest river
the Nile
the Caspian Sea
the biggest salt lakes
the Sahara
The biggest desert
Qomolangma about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size
The Sahara 1,025 meters deep
The Caspian Sea 6,671 kilometers long
The Nile 8,844.43 meters high
1a
Match the facts you know.
1. Qomolangma is ______ than any other
mountain in the world.
2. The Sahara is __________ desert in the
world.
3. The Caspian Sea is ___________ of all the
salt lakes.
4. The Nile is __________ river in the world.
higher
the biggest
the deepest
the longest
1b
Listen and complete the sentences.
A: What is the highest
mountain in the world
B: Qomolangma.
1c
Use the information in 1b to make conversations.
Which is the longest river in the world
The Nile.
__The Yangtze River is about _____ kilometers long and the Yellow River is _______kilometers long.
__ China has the biggest population in the world. It's a lot bigger than the population of the US.
__ China is over ______ years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The US is not even _____ years old.
__ China is almost as big as the US, but it is the biggest country in Asia.
6,300 5,000 5,464 300
1
4
3
2
2a
Listen and number the facts [1-4] in the order you hear them.
The Yangtze River is about _______ kilometers long and the Yellow River is _________kilometers long.
China has the biggest population in the world. It's a lot bigger than the population of the US.
China is over ______ years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The US is not even _____ years old.
China is almost as big as the US, but it is the biggest country in Asia.
6,300 5,000 5,464 300
6,300
5,464
5,000
300
2b
Listen again and fill in the blanks in 2a with the numbers in the box.
A: Did you know that China is one of the
oldest countries in the world
B: Yes, I did. It's much older than my
country.
2c
Make conversations using the information in 2a.
Guide: Feel free to ask me anything on today's
Great Wall tour.
Tourist 1: How long is the wall
Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If we're
only talking about the parts from the
Ming Dynasty, it's about 8,850 kilometers
long. This makes it the longest wall in the
world.
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Tourist 2: Wow, that's amazing! Why did the
ancient emperors build the wall
Guide: The main reason was to protect their part
of the country. As you can see, it's quite
tall and wide. As far as I know, there are
no other man-made objects as big as this.
Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great
Wall
Guide: Yes, it's the most famous part.
1. To memorize the important
phrases and sentences.
2. To make some dialogues about
asking the size of objects.
Homework(共18张PPT)
Unit 7
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world
Section A
(3a-4c)
1. To learn about Qomolangma
2. To learn new words: achievement,
thick, include, condition, succeed,
achieve, force, nature…
Teaching Aims
Do you like mountain climbing
Do you know the most popular places
to go for it
Paragraph 1 Spirit of climbers
Paragraph 2 Achievements of climbers
Paragraph 3 Facts and dangers
3a
Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.
Paragraph 1 Paragraphs 2 Paragraph 1&3
List four dangers for climbers List three achievements List four comparisons
1. thick clouds 1.1953-Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary were the first to reach the top 1. most dangerous sport
2. most popular place
4. freezing
weather
conditions
2. 1960-the first Chinese team reached the top
4. even more serious
difficulties
5. heavy
storms
3. 1975- Junko Tabei from Japan was the first woman to reach the top
3. hard snow
6. hard to
breathe
3. the highest and is the
most famous.
2. very high
5. stronger than the
forces of nature
3b
Read the article again and complete the chart.
1. Where are the Himalayas
2. How high is Qomolangma
They run along the southwestern part of China.
It is 8,844.43 meters high.
3c
Answer the questions using information from the article.
3. Why do so many people try to climb this
mountain even though it is dangerous
4. What does the spirit of the climbers tell
us
Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
The spirit of the climbers tells us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(规则变化)
单音节词和少数多音节词
一般在词尾加-er 或-est
原级 比较级 最高级
high
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
higher highest
slower slowest
Grammar Focus
原级 比较级 最高级
strong
fast
slow
stronger strongest
faster fastest
slower slowest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est
原级 比较级 最高级
easy
lucky
early
easier easiest
luckier luckiest
earlier earliest
多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或most
原级 比较级 最高级
delicious
interesting
easily
carefully
more delicious most delicious
more interesting most interesting
more easily most easily
more carefully most carefully
(不规则变化)
原级 比较级 最高级
good/well
bad/badly
many/much
little
far
better best
worse worst
more most
less least
farther farthest
further furthest
big much popular long old high
1. The Amazon River is one of the _______ rivers in the world. It's a little _______ than the Yangtze River.
2. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters _____. It's one of the most ________ places for serious mountain climbers.
longest
longer
high
popular
4a
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
3. No ocean in the world is as _____ as the Pacific Ocean.
4. Although Japan is _______ than Canada, it is _______ smaller.
big
older
much
太平洋
n. 大海;海洋
Two rivers: _______________ and __________
______
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Yangtze River is almost as long as the
Amazon River.
The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze , but the Yangtze River is the longest river in
the Yangtze River
the Amazon
River
China.
4b
Write two comparisons about two topics. Write true facts.
Two cities: ___________ and ________________
1. _______________________________________
2. _______________________________________
_______________________________________
Singapore Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur is as modern as Singapore.
Singapore is bigger than Kuala Lumpur and has a larger population than Kuala Lumpur.
Two animals: ___________ and ______________
1. _______________________________________
2. _______________________________________
_______________________________________
Monkey Elephant
An elephant is bigger than a monkey.
A monkey is smaller than an elephant, but it climbs a tree faster than an elephant.
1. _______________________________________
2. _______________________________________
3. _______________________________________
4. _______________________________________
5. _______________________________________
What is the highest building in our city
What is the busiest subway station in our city
What is the largest shopping mall in our city
Which is the biggest park in our city
Which is the longest road in our city
4c
Write five questions using comparisons. Then ask your partner your questions.
Review the new words and expressions and the passage.
Homework(共18张PPT)
Unit 7
What's the highest mountain in the world
Section B
(1a-1d)
1. To learn the article in 2b
2. To learn new words: bamboo, research,
keeper, awake, excitement, illness, wild,
government, oil, protection, huge…
Teaching Aims
Do you like pandas
What do you know about them
大熊猫最奇特的一点是新生儿在出生时相当的不成熟,体重仅是它母亲体重的0.1%,平均为145克左右,约为成年的千分之一。照顾孩子是一项非常艰巨的任务,通常历时18个月,有时长达两年,直到她的下一个孩子出生。
big bamboo zoo
popular cute black and white
Sichuan famous endangered
beautiful forest protect
2a
Talk about pandas in your class. Use these words to help you.
This means moving your eyes quickly down the page to find specific information.
2b
Read the article to find out what these numbers mean: 10, 12, 300, 2,000.
阅读策略:Scanning
略读时,只需读每一段第一句话(较长的段落,读前两句)。第一句话常是整段讨论的主题。在结论段,重点可能在最后一句。阅读时,把文本标出来,是帮助回答问题好方法。可将关键词画线或在段落旁写下本段主题,一两个字就够了,关键在于涵盖全文的速度。
略读时遇到不懂单词,试观察前后字来猜出意思。比如,在不懂的单字前面是形容词,那么这个字可能会是名词;在不懂的单字之前是副词,那么这个字可能会是动词。只要了解段落大意就好了。
It is 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas' breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!
Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, "They're so
cute and lovely. I take care of them like they're my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. They're very special to me." In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.
Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The
babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.
An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the
importance of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas.
Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.
What is Lin Wei's job
2. What do the baby pandas have for breakfast
He is responsible for taking care of the pandas,
including washing, feeding, playing with them.
They drink milk for breakfast.
2c
Read the article again and write short answers to the questions.
3. Why are pandas endangered
4. What does the education program in
Chengdu do
On one hand, the baby pandas don't live long
because of illnesses; on the other hand, pandas
feed on bamboo, but humans cut down the
bamboo forests.
It teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals.
5. Why are scientists doing research
Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas.
Complete the sentences using words from the passage.
3. Adult pandas do not have babies very ______, and some of the babies only live for a short time because of ________.
The panda _______ at the Chengdu Research Base are awake very early in the morning to _______ breakfast for the baby pandas.
keepers
prepare
2. In _________, pandas have become so _______ that they are now a symbol of China.
often
illnesses
the world
popular
2d
4. A special program in Chengdu teaches _________
about why pandas are ____________.
5. The Chinese government is helping to _____ the
pandas. Scientists also want to better ___________
the habits of pandas.
children
endangered
save
understand
Do not bother the pandas and let them live peacefully in the wild.
Volunteer to do some work helping to protect the pandas.
To do some advertisement about protecting the pandas.
What other ways do you think children can help to save the pandas
2e
Make sentences to tell about Pandas.
Homework