Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 单元测试(含答案)

文档属性

名称 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 单元测试(含答案)
格式 zip
文件大小 1.3MB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-05-04 16:39:34

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
单元测试
一、基础知识(共15分)
根据句意及首字母填入一个适当的单词,使句子意思完整、语法正确。(5分)
Tom is a zoo k______ . He takes good care of baby pandas in the zoo.
We felt comfortable when we stood in the forest and take _____ the fresh air .
Teenagers need to work hard to a_____ their dream as everything is to be earned .
Our parents have d_____ love for us and we are the most important in their heart .
One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge ______ in the face of difficulties.
单项选择。 (10分)
( ) 6. -How much do you know about China
-A lot ! China is in ______Asia and it’s one of _____ most ancient countries in the world.
an ; the B. the ; a C. / ;the
( ) 7. -We should be brave when we are _____ the face of difficulty .
-I agree with you .
with B.. in C. from
( ) 8. Doctors are doing ______ to find out what will happen when people stop doing sports.
force B. government C. research
( ) 9. There is no need to wear ___ sweater , because there is warm sunshine outside.
thick B. wild C . huge
( ) 10. He never gets angry with me ______ I often argue with him .
since B. even though C. if
( ) 11. There is too much show on the ground . If you ride too fast , you will ______ .
get over B. fall over C. hand over
( ) 12. -______ is the mountain in the village
-It’s about 3,100 meters high .
How wide B. How long C. How high
( ) 13. Our English club _____ 15 new members this term . Now there are almost 70 people in our club .
takes up B. takes after C. takes in
( ) 14. Lake Qinghai is larger than ______ salt lake in China with an area of 4,583 km.
another B. any other C. the other
( ) 15. I don’t know how heavy the small animal is . My father says that its ______ is 5 kg .
height B. weight C. price
二、交际运用(共15分)
根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话(选项中有一项是多余的)(5分)
Alice : Hi, Frank ! Are you free on Saturday
Frank : Yes. 16. ______
Alice : I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo . Let’s go and have a look .
Frank : Oh, I have been there twice . I think you’d better learn something about pandas before you go to the zoo.
Alice : I know a little . 17______ There are about 2,000 pandas living in the forests .
Frank : That’s true . They are endangered now .
Alice : Why Is it because they don’t have babies very often
Frank : 18. ______ Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo forests and pandas don’t have enough food to eat.
Alice : What a pity ! 19. _______
Frank: We can make some posters to tell people the importance of saving pandas .
Alice : I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo.
Frank : 20. _______ Have a good time !
Alice : Thank you .
Don’t forget to show me the photos when you come back.An adult panda has only one baby every two years. What can we do to help them This is one of the reasons . Is it very cute What’s up
根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确(每空词数不限)。(10分)
A: Dad , 21. _________________________________
B: Just a little . China is a big country that has about 5,000 years of history . It attracts many tourists all over the world every year
A: Is that so 22. ________________________________
B: Yes. And many of them are famous ,such as Mount Tai , Mount Huang and Mount Emei.
A: 23. _____________________________________
B: There are many rivers in China. Among them the Yangtze is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River . They’re the birthplaces f Chinese culture.
A: 24. ____________________________________
B: Sorry . That’s all I know . If you want to learn more , you can read Guide to China . It’s a book which introduces China in detail.
A: 25. __________________________________ . I’ll read it .
三、阅读(共50分)
V.从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的)。(10分)
while B. Suddenly C. nobody D. as E. filled F. its worried H. face I. strict J. kids K. Actually L. failed
At the age of 16, Einstein failed several exams because he often played with some naughty (调皮的)kids . One morning , when English was going fishing with those 26. _______ his father stopped him.
“Einstein , you were spending too much time playing , so you failed the exams . I’m 27. _____about your future .”
“What are you worrying about ” Jack and Robert also 28. ______ , but they went fishing as usual .”
Looking at Einstein , his father said lovingly , “My boy , you can’t think so . There is a story in our hometown . I hope you can listen to it carefully .”
“There were two cats playing on the roof . 29. ______ , they fell into the chimney (烟囱) . When they climbed out of the chimney , one cat’s face was dirty 30. ______ the other’s face was clean . Seeing the dirty-faced cat , the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty , so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its 31. ______ . The dirty faced cat saw the clean-faced one , thinking 32. ______ own face was clean as well , so it walked happily in the street .”
“Einstein, 33. _______can be your mirror . Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not 34. ______ with themselves . If you take them as your mirror , even a clever person may become stupid .” After that , Einstein often took himself 35. ______ a mirror to be strict with himself . This was why Einstein succeeded in his career .
We should see ourselves clearly, and know what we want to get . Our future doesn’t depend on how others act , but on what we are going to act .
VI 阅读理解 。(40分)
(A )
We spend hours , days and years of our lives in school . Imagine you could design (设计)your dream school , what would it be like What would you be doing We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought .
Here is what they said .
Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool. It would also have a cinema , a gym and a shopping center . My school has none of these and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying .
Sonia from Italy : I’d like a room where we can relax and play computer games . I’d also like to have a music room . I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class.
Yuki from Japan : I think it would be great to have another day off every week , besides the weekend . If that day was a Friday or a Monday , we would have a gong weekend every week . What fun ! I also think school should start later at about 10 o’clock , and finish earlier .
Hannah from Australia: In my dream school , I think the teachers should give us more freedom and choice about how we study and what we study . I also think it’s not necessary for us to wear school uniforms every day . I really don’t like wearing it .
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 (5分)
( ) 36. There would be _____ in Richard’s dream school .
a big swimming pool and a music room .
a room to relax and play computer games .
a long weekend , three days off every week .
a big swimming pool , a cinema , a gym and a shopping center
( ) 37. Yuki wants to have ______ days off in a week.
2 B . 3 C. 4 D. 1
( ) 38. The country of ______ is NOT mentioned in the passage .
Italy B. Australia C. the UK D. the USA
( ) 39. In ______ dream school , the teachers should give them more freedom and choice for study .
Richard’s B. Sonia’s C. Yuki’s D. Hannah’s
( ) 40. From the passage , we know that _____ .
Sonia from Italy would like a room where she can relax and play computer games .
Richard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o’clock .
Yuki from Japan thinks it would be great to have two days off every week .
Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day . .
(B )
What would you give up o protect the environment Many people have given up animal products of all kinds. They are practicing a lifestyle called veganism (素食主义). Some people choose to become vegans (素食主义者) because they are upset about the way humans treat animals .
For many people , veganism simply means eating no meat , cheese or eggs. But the idea of saving animals also appears in the fashion and manufacturing industries (制造业)
For example , leather (皮革)is used in many products , such as shoes and clothes . Every year more than a billion animals , listing from horses to snakes , are killed so that we can use their skin to make leather products . Now , many brands are looking for other ways to make their products .
The sports brand Puma, for example , has made shoes out of pineapple (菠萝) leaves . Tesla , the American car-maker , is reported to have stopped using leather to make its seats .
Veganism is growing in popularity . In 2017, the BBC said it was the fastest-growing lifestyle movement in the United Kingdom . At the same time , some news reported that a quarter of Americans between the ages of 25 and 34 are vegans . No wonder the magazine named 2019 “the year of the vegan”.
So , if you’re interested in protecting animals and saving the environment , you might want to give veganism a try . But somebody asks , “Is veganism healthy ” Some people worry that eating no meat at all is not good for our health . It’s your personal choice to be a vegan or not . Just make sure to keep healthy as well.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
( ) 41. How do many people protect the environment according to the passage
They save more water.
They plant lots of water.
They give up animals products .
They pick up litter everywhere.
( ) 42. Why do some people choose to become vegans
Because they are afraid of leather.
Because they don’t like eating meat.
Because they love animals more than anything else.
Because they don’t like the way people treat animals.
( ) 43. Why do may brands do to save the animals
They recycle some old products.
They cut down the number of their products.
They collect some dead animals to make their products.
They look for other materials to make their products .
( ) 44. Which was the fastest -growing lifestyle movement in the UK
Keeping pets.
Veganism .
Amusement .
Eating no food .
( ) 45. Which is the best title of this passage
Make Sure to Keep Healthy
Let’s Help Wild Animals
Many People Now Choose to Be Vegans
Don’t Make Leather Products
( C )
●The Nile has long been considered the longest river in the world . It is about 4,135 miles (6,670 km)long . It passes through nine countries in Africa . It has been a main source of water and life since ancient times . The Nile has main parts , the White Nile and the Blue Nile . The White Nile is the longer of the two , but the Blue Nile feeds the river more water.
●The Amazon is 3,980 miles ( 6,400 km ) long and is known as the second longest river in the world . It passes through eight countries in South America and is actually the largest river in South America , and is actually the largest river in flow .. In fact , it has one-fifth of the world’s river flow .
●The Yangtze River (also called the Changjiang )is about 3,915 miles (6,380 km) long and is considered the third longest river in the world . It is located int the People’s Republic of China and it flows from Qinghai Province to the East China Sea.
●The Mississippi River , about 3,900 miles(6,262 km) , is the fourth longest river in the world . It is located in North America . Also , its name comes from an ancient American Indian word which means “Great River” . About 98.5% of this river is located within the United States , and the rest is in Canada .
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T ) 误(F) 。(5分)
( ) 46. The Nile is the longest river in the world . It passes through nine countries in Africa .
( ) 47. The second longest river passes through eight countries in North America .
( ) 48. The Yangtze River is about 3,9i15 miles and flows from Qinghai Province to the East China Sea .
( ) 49. The Mississippi River is about 3,900 miles and most part of it is in Canada .
( ) 50. The Nile is 235 miles longer than the Mississippi River.
(D )
We use teeth to eat and we need teeth to talk . But do you really know them Let’s meet the “cool tools” in your mouth and learn how to protect them .
______ The first tooth usually comes out when a baby is 6 to 12 months old . Then more and more teeth begin to grow . 52. ______ We call them baby teeth , and there are 20 of them . Baby teeth cannot stay with us forever . Baby teeth will start to fall one by one , when you are 6 years old . 53. ______ You have to suffer the pain of growing adult teeth . An adult usually has 28 to 32 teeth . Why pain
A tooth with a hole is a decayed tooth (蛀牙) . 54. ______ Then germs (细菌)will build up and eat away your teeth . So , try to clean your teeth after you eat candy or just eat less.
In America , there is a lovely story for children . It is said that there are fairies (精灵)for everyone’s baby teeth . 55. ______ Then when he wakes up in the morning , he always finds money or a small present from the tooth fairy instead of his tooth in its place.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)(5分)
They have to make room for your second set of teeth-adult teeth . Your teeth are not ready to work when you are born , unlike your brain or heart. If you don’t clean your teeth regularly , you’ll get one . Most kids have their first set of teeth at 3 years old . Each time a child’s baby tooth falls out , he can put it under his pillow before sleeping .
(E )
______ Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India This is the Sahara Desert , the largest desert in the world . It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers.
______ In the Sahara , temperatures are very different during the day and at night . It is much hotter during the day than at night . Because of the extreme temperatures in the desert , it is a very difficult place to survive (幸存) . Marco Rivera , our survival expert , has some tips .
_____ Take warm clothes and a blanket . You will need a hat , long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night . During the day , cover your body , head and face . Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body . You will also need a warm blanket at night . It can get cold rapidly . When the temperature drops , it can be a shock and make you feel even colder .
_______ Try to drink some water at least once every hour . You need your water to last as long as possible . Drink only what you need . If you eat , you will get thirsty and your water will run out soon . You can eat a little , but only to stop you from feeling very hungry . Eat a small amount of food slowly .
______ It’s important to stay out of the sun during the day . Make a hole under your car and lie there. This will keep you cool and help you sleep . Find a warm place to sleep at night . A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest . But be careful before you decide where to sleep .Dangerous animals like snakes also like to sleep in these places . Look carefully for animals before you lie down.
根据各段内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。(5分)
Temperature. The place to sleep at night. The largest desert in the world The things to take .Some advice about water
根据各段内容,完成下面的表格(每空不超过两个词) (5分)
The size of the Sahara Desert It is over 61. _______square kilometers .
Why the Sahara Desert is a very difficult place to survive Because of the extreme 62. ________ in the desert
Things to take _________ and a blanket
Advice of drinking water Try to drink some water 64. ____________ once an hour and try to make your water to last as long as possible .
Whereto sleep at night A small place 65. _____________ a tree or a rock .
(F )
When I was a child in Minnesota , watermelons were too expensive for my family . One of my father’s friends , Bemie , was a rich businessman . He had a large store in Saint Paul .
Every summer , when the first watermelons arrived , Bemie would give us a call . My father and I would go to Bemie’s place . We would sit on the dock (码头) happily and get ready for a big meal .
Bemie would take a big watermelon out , cut it up , give both of us a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we three would put our faces into the watermelon , eating it happily .
In my father’s eyes , Bemie was a real rich man . I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman . Later I learned that my father thought that Bemie was rich because of the way he lived his life . Bemie knew when to stop working , get together with friends and enjoy his “watermelon”.
Some of us , no matter how much money we have , will never be free enough to eat our “watermelon” . If you don’t take the time to sit on the “dock” and enjoy life’s small pleasures , your work is probably injuring your life.
When I grew up , because I was too busy making money as a doctor , I forgot the lesson I once learned on the dock . Well, now I’ve relearned it . Though I’m still busy working as a doctor . I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of my life .
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
What didn’t the writer’s family afford when he was a child
____________________________________________________________________
When would Bemie give the writer’s family a call
_____________________________________________________________________
Where would the writer and his father go to get ready for a big meal
______________________________________________________________________
Why did the writer’s father think that Benie was rich
___________________________________________________________________
What can we learn from the passage
______________________________________________________________________
书面表达(共20分)
VII. (A) 关爱动物,保护动物,让动物回归自然还是我们改善动物园环境?到底应该怎样? 仁者见仁者,智者见智者。某市将新建一座动物园,正在征求民众意见。请帮助Mr.Li完成写给报社的呼吁(每空一词)(5分)
I’m against building a new zoo in our town . Zoos are 71. _______ places for animals to live . I’ve visited many zoos , but I have 72. _______ seen one I liked .
Just last week I visited a zoo and couldn’t believe 73. ______ I saw there. The animals were kept in tiny cages and could hardly 74. ________ at all . And they were only given food once a day . Is this a good way for animals to live ! Any zoo isn’t suitable for animals to live in . We should set them free . They should return to 75. _______ .
随着经济的发展,人类活动空间不断扩大,少数不法分子为了个人利益,或滥砍滥伐导致动物食物减少以及空间急剧改变。 或疯狂捕杀动物,致使濒危动物日益剧增。如何保护濒危动物成了我们的当务之急。请以“How to Protect the Animals”为题写一篇短文,呼吁大家行动起来,保护动物。 (15分)
要求: 1 意思连贯,语言通顺。
2 词数70左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I 1. keeper 2. in 3. achieve 4. deep 5. themselves
II. 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 BCCBB
III. 16-20 FBDCA
IV. 21. how much do you know about China
22. Are there any (beautiful ) mountains.
23. What about rivers
24. Anything else
25. Thanks /OK.
V. 26-30 JGLBA 31-35 HFCID
VI. (A) 36-40 DBCDA
(B ) 41-45 CDDBC
(C ) 46-50 TFTFT
(D ) 51-55 BDACE
(E ) (a ) 56-60 CADEB
(b ) 61. 9 million 62. temperature 63. Warm clothes 64.at least 65. near
(F ) 66. Watermelons .
Every summer , when the first watermelons arrived
To Bemie’s place ./On the dock .
Because of the way he lived his life
One /We should take some time/slow down to enjoy the small pleasures of life .
VII. (A) 71. terrible /bad /wrong 72. never 73. what 74. move 75. nature
(B) How to Protect the Animals .
With the development of economy , human activity space is enlarged and animals’ living space is becoming less . People have killed many animals for their meat , fur and feathers . The number of animals is reducing year by year . So how to protect them has been the most important thing to do .
I think that the government should make laws to protect animals . Everybody should play a part in helping save the animals . We could raise money to build more wild life reserves . We should let more people know the importance of protecting animals . Destroying one kind of animals can create many problems.
Animals are our good friends . We live on the earth together. We should protect them instead of killing them .
Let’s take action to protect animals now , or we can only see animals in the zoo in the future .
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)