2022年牛津译林版英语中考一轮复习八年级上册Unit 2 课件（共有PPT34张）
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| 名称 | 2022年牛津译林版英语中考一轮复习八年级上册Unit 2 课件（共有PPT34张） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-05-05 20:08:10 | ||
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(共34张PPT)
8 A Unit 2
School life
话题1 （例一）：
要点：
1.杰克是一名八年级学生，就读于伦敦附近的一所学校；
2.他最喜欢的学科是中文课，他认为学习外语很有趣；
3. 学校每学期有一个“读书周”，他和他的同学们喜欢这个“读书周”，他们可以读到来自学校图书馆的许多书和杂志；他很喜欢他的学校。
Oral English
话题1 （例二）：
要点：
1.南希14岁，是七年级学生；
2. 她放学后打排球，每周两次；她喜爱这项运动，花很多时间练习；
3. 每周一她去“同伴俱乐部”；在那里，老生给新生讲学校生活情况；同伴朱莉帮助她全面了解新学校情况；朱莉是她的好朋友。
语法梳理
重点句型
重点词组
词汇识记
听力训练
复习目标
Task one
Key words
1.饼干(英)n.
2.橡皮(英)n.
3.橡皮(美)n.
4.假期(美)n.
5.饼干(美)n.
6.秋天(美)n.
7.商店(美)n.
8.卡车(美)n.
9.国际象棋 n.
biscuit
rubber
eraser
vacation
cookie
fall
store
truck
chess
Words(Four skills)
10.院子 n.
11.电影 n.
12.法语 n.
13.语言 n.
14.棒球 n.
15.物理 n.
名词:
yard
movie
French
language
baseball
Physics
副词：
1.较远 adv.
2.最远 adv.
形容词：
1.英国的adj.
2.美国的adj.
3.外国的 adj.
4.最少的 adj.
5.每日的 adj.
6.每周的adj.
7.快的 adj.
8.真实的 adj.
British
American
foreign
least
daily
weekly
quick
real
Words(Four skills)
farther
farthest
动词：
1.讨论 vt.
2.主动提出 vt.
3.结束 vt.
4.赢得 vt.
5.花费(时间或金钱)vt.
6.完成 vi./vt.
介词：
discuss
offer
end
win
spend
finish
Words(Four skills)
1. 自始至终 prep.
2. 在...期间 prep.
through
during
（一）根据汉语提示及括号词写出单词。
1. Thanks a lot for ____________ (给予) so much help.
2. People in Canada speak English or ____________ (法语).
3. Though the boy is very young, he can speak some foreign ____________ (语言).
4. I only saw her once ____________ (在……期间) my stay in New York.
5.This is a ______ (真实的) robot, not a toy.
offering
French
languages
during
real
基 础 练 习
6. Whether Siheyuan in Beijing should be kept or not is under ____________ (讨论).
7. The summer ___________ (假日) are coming soon. I want to go to Beijing.
8. I go jogging around the lake every morning. It’s my ________ (day) exercise.
9. —Whose home is ___________ (far) away from school in our class —Liu Mei’s.
10. I can’t understand your suggestion. Would you mind explain it more
_______(clear)
discussion
holidays
daily
the farthest
clearly
单词辨析
1. British (adj.) Britain (n.) in Britain/ in England/ in the UK
(1) some exchange students
from_________
(2) the differences between
__________ English and
American English
Britain
British
要 点 梳 理
discuss sth with sb 意为“与某人一起讨论某事”
discuss+疑问词+to do sth. 意为“讨论……做某事”
discussion (n.) start with a discussion
(1)The children _______________
(在讨论计划) for the summer holiday now.
单词辨析
2. discuss (vt.) 意为“讨论，议论”，可接名词，代词等作宾语；
are discussing the plan
单词辨析
(2)I’d like to _______________________________.
(先和我的父亲讨论这件事)
(3)他们需要讨论一下何时举行运动会。
They need to ________________________________.
(4) This tough problem is still under a hot ______________(讨论).
discuss it with my father first
discuss when to hold the sports meeting
discussion
单词辨析
3. offer (vt.) 意为“主动提出，自愿给予”
offered his seat to the old woman.
provides
offer sth. offer to do sth.
offer sb sth = offer sth to sb.给某人提供某物
(n.)减价 a special offer
provide sb. with sth.== provide sth. for sb.
(1)The boy offered the old woman his seat. = The boy ____________________________.
(2) Zhalong Nature Reserve __________(提供) shelter and food for the wild life.
单词辨析
4. win—won—won—winner win sth 其后宾语常接比赛、奖项、战争等名词
beat—beat—beaten
beat sb. 其后宾语常接人或队
(1) He ________ the first prize in the surfing competition last year.
(2) We __________ the strongest team in the football match at last.
(3) Simon, please write down these _______ (win)names on the report.
won
beat
winners’
单词辨析
5. finish / complete/over
finish: 结束,终止;完成 后接名词、代词或动名词
complete: 较正式，完成某个计划、工程、书籍及作品，接名词或代词
over: be over, 通常表示延续性动作的 “结束”;
(1)The meeting has been ________(结束) for half an hour. You are late.
(2)Mrs Zhao went shopping after she ___________ doing her work last Monday.
(3)Do you know when the project will be ___________
over
finished
completed
单词辨析
6.during用作介词，表示“在……期间”，跟名词、代词或名词性短语，不能跟句子;
while 跟段时间时,可接V-ing或句子
(1)We were very busy ______ last week.
(2) my stay in Beijing, I visited the writer.
(3) Thousands of visitors come to our city for a visit ________ May Day holiday every year.
(4)China has changed a lot ________ the past thirty years.
(5)He can look after himself _______ his parents are away.
during
During
during
during
while
Task 2
Key phrases
短语：
1.在课堂上
2.花时间做某事
3.最多
4.浏览
5.起初，首先
6.继续，重复做某事
in class
spend time on/doing sth.
at most
look through
at first
keep (on) doing sth.
Phrases (Four skills)
Important phrases
1.在八年级 7.做早操
2.一个理想的学校 8.选择要学的科目
3. 另外半小时 9.去唱歌小组
4.在我们三个当中 10.学外语
5.休假……周 11.穿校服/打领带
6.学生的数量 12.举行一次学校旅行
13.仔细聆听我的问题 14.在周末看英语视频 15.在比赛中得第一/二/三 1. In the 8th grade
4. among the three of us
5. have ….weeks off
6. the number of students
7. do morning exercises
8. choose subjects to study
9. go to a Singing Club
10. learn foreign languages
11. wear school uniforms/ ties
12. go on a school trip
13. listen carefully to my problems
14.watch English videos at weekends
e first / second / third in the race
2. an ideal school
3. another half an hour
Task 3
Important sentences
borrow sth. from sb: 向某人借某物
lend sth. to sb. 借某物给某人
(1)My bike is broken. Can I _______ yours Yes, but you can’t ______ it to others.
(2)I _______ some money to Tom, but he forgot to return it to me in time.
(3)How long can I _______(借) these magazines About two week.
1. 这周期间, 我们能从学校图书馆借更多的书.
_____________________________________
borrow
lend
lent
keep
要 点 梳 理
During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library.
seem to do sth.似乎做某事 seem +adj.
It seems that+从句
Mercury seems________(appear) blue.
Mr. Li seemed to know our secret.(同义句)
It_______________________________.
2. 当我们在读有趣的书时,时间似乎过得更快.
___________________________________________
to appear
seemed that Mr. Li knew our secret
Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.
3. 在周五下午,我们学校比平常结束得早.
___________________________________________
end (vt.) “(使某事)结束”,与start/ begin相对
end也作可数名词，表示“末端；结尾；终点
__________：最后；终于，
_____________：在……的结尾，
__________________： 从头到尾
We had to _______ the party at about 11:30 last night because it was too late.
A. end B. begin C. hold D. complete
in the end
at the end of
from beginning to end
On Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.
4. 她画画比我班里其他任何学生好,是我们最好的.
____________________________________________
She writes more quickly than the other students in my class.
(1) She swims faster than student in her class.
(2)Tokyo is bigger than__________ cities in Japan.
(3) Canada is larger than _______country in Asia.
any other
the other
any
She draws better than any other student in my class. She draws best of us all.
5. 中国学生的暑假比英国学生休息的时间多几周。
______________________________________
have two days off: 有….时间的假期，可替换为 have a _________holiday
two-day
Chinese students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than British students.
一个八岁的男孩 _____________________
一条两米长的桌子_____________________
一篇八百字的文章 _____________________
an 8-year-old boy
a 2-meter-long desk
an 800-word article
week — ___________,
month— __________,
year — ___________,
friend —___________,
love —___________,
mother—__________ (慈母般的)
6. 我一直用英语写关于我的日常生活。
________________________________________
weekly
monthly
yearly
friendly
lovely
motherly
I keep writing in English about my daily life.
daily由名词day转换而成的形容词，常见名词可转换成形容词：
Task 4
Grammar land
1、比较事物的数量
How can we compare the
amount of things
问题研讨
用more…than…和fewer/less…than....
来比较两个人或事物的数量,
用the most表示最多的数量，
用the fewest/least表示最少的数量。
(1)John has ____________ oranges than Daniel.
(2)Nancy has ____________ apples of the three.
(3)Daniel spends ____________ time on homework than Nancy.
(4)Nancy has ____________ money of the three.
(5)John spends _________ time on homework of all.
fewer
the most
less
least
the most
根据表格完成句子
Apples Oranges Money Time spent on homework
Nancy 10 6 ￥ 30 2 hours
Daniel 8 4 ￥ 40 1 hour
John 6 2 ￥ 50 3 hours
规 律 总 结
比较对象是可数名词，
比较级— ___________ 最高级—_____________
比较对象是不可数名词，
比较级—__________ 最高级—____________
less/more
fewer/more
the least/most
the fewest/most
(2015.盐城) With the development of modern industry, there will be ______ living space for wild animals.
A. fewer and fewer B. less and less
C. more and more D. bigger and bigger
(2016.盐城) People usually like the TV channesl with funnier programmes but__________ advertisements.
A. few B. little C. fewer D. less
Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have _______ time to do exercise.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
【强 化 训 练】
单项选择
单音节副词大多在词尾加--er或--est；多音节或部分双音节副词在词前加more或most构成。
副词最高级前的the可省略
2、副词的比较级和最高级:
hard—harder—hardest, high—higher—highest,
early—earlier—earliest,
quietly—more quietly—most quietly,
angrily—more angrily—most angrily
不规则变化：
well—better—best, badly—worse—worst,
far—farther / further—farthest / furthest
规 律 总 结
Homework:
Go over the words of Unit3,
finish the lesson plan.
8 A Unit 2
School life
话题1 （例一）：
要点：
1.杰克是一名八年级学生，就读于伦敦附近的一所学校；
2.他最喜欢的学科是中文课，他认为学习外语很有趣；
3. 学校每学期有一个“读书周”，他和他的同学们喜欢这个“读书周”，他们可以读到来自学校图书馆的许多书和杂志；他很喜欢他的学校。
Oral English
话题1 （例二）：
要点：
1.南希14岁，是七年级学生；
2. 她放学后打排球，每周两次；她喜爱这项运动，花很多时间练习；
3. 每周一她去“同伴俱乐部”；在那里，老生给新生讲学校生活情况；同伴朱莉帮助她全面了解新学校情况；朱莉是她的好朋友。
语法梳理
重点句型
重点词组
词汇识记
听力训练
复习目标
Task one
Key words
1.饼干(英)n.
2.橡皮(英)n.
3.橡皮(美)n.
4.假期(美)n.
5.饼干(美)n.
6.秋天(美)n.
7.商店(美)n.
8.卡车(美)n.
9.国际象棋 n.
biscuit
rubber
eraser
vacation
cookie
fall
store
truck
chess
Words(Four skills)
10.院子 n.
11.电影 n.
12.法语 n.
13.语言 n.
14.棒球 n.
15.物理 n.
名词:
yard
movie
French
language
baseball
Physics
副词：
1.较远 adv.
2.最远 adv.
形容词：
1.英国的adj.
2.美国的adj.
3.外国的 adj.
4.最少的 adj.
5.每日的 adj.
6.每周的adj.
7.快的 adj.
8.真实的 adj.
British
American
foreign
least
daily
weekly
quick
real
Words(Four skills)
farther
farthest
动词：
1.讨论 vt.
2.主动提出 vt.
3.结束 vt.
4.赢得 vt.
5.花费(时间或金钱)vt.
6.完成 vi./vt.
介词：
discuss
offer
end
win
spend
finish
Words(Four skills)
1. 自始至终 prep.
2. 在...期间 prep.
through
during
（一）根据汉语提示及括号词写出单词。
1. Thanks a lot for ____________ (给予) so much help.
2. People in Canada speak English or ____________ (法语).
3. Though the boy is very young, he can speak some foreign ____________ (语言).
4. I only saw her once ____________ (在……期间) my stay in New York.
5.This is a ______ (真实的) robot, not a toy.
offering
French
languages
during
real
基 础 练 习
6. Whether Siheyuan in Beijing should be kept or not is under ____________ (讨论).
7. The summer ___________ (假日) are coming soon. I want to go to Beijing.
8. I go jogging around the lake every morning. It’s my ________ (day) exercise.
9. —Whose home is ___________ (far) away from school in our class —Liu Mei’s.
10. I can’t understand your suggestion. Would you mind explain it more
_______(clear)
discussion
holidays
daily
the farthest
clearly
单词辨析
1. British (adj.) Britain (n.) in Britain/ in England/ in the UK
(1) some exchange students
from_________
(2) the differences between
__________ English and
American English
Britain
British
要 点 梳 理
discuss sth with sb 意为“与某人一起讨论某事”
discuss+疑问词+to do sth. 意为“讨论……做某事”
discussion (n.) start with a discussion
(1)The children _______________
(在讨论计划) for the summer holiday now.
单词辨析
2. discuss (vt.) 意为“讨论，议论”，可接名词，代词等作宾语；
are discussing the plan
单词辨析
(2)I’d like to _______________________________.
(先和我的父亲讨论这件事)
(3)他们需要讨论一下何时举行运动会。
They need to ________________________________.
(4) This tough problem is still under a hot ______________(讨论).
discuss it with my father first
discuss when to hold the sports meeting
discussion
单词辨析
3. offer (vt.) 意为“主动提出，自愿给予”
offered his seat to the old woman.
provides
offer sth. offer to do sth.
offer sb sth = offer sth to sb.给某人提供某物
(n.)减价 a special offer
provide sb. with sth.== provide sth. for sb.
(1)The boy offered the old woman his seat. = The boy ____________________________.
(2) Zhalong Nature Reserve __________(提供) shelter and food for the wild life.
单词辨析
4. win—won—won—winner win sth 其后宾语常接比赛、奖项、战争等名词
beat—beat—beaten
beat sb. 其后宾语常接人或队
(1) He ________ the first prize in the surfing competition last year.
(2) We __________ the strongest team in the football match at last.
(3) Simon, please write down these _______ (win)names on the report.
won
beat
winners’
单词辨析
5. finish / complete/over
finish: 结束,终止;完成 后接名词、代词或动名词
complete: 较正式，完成某个计划、工程、书籍及作品，接名词或代词
over: be over, 通常表示延续性动作的 “结束”;
(1)The meeting has been ________(结束) for half an hour. You are late.
(2)Mrs Zhao went shopping after she ___________ doing her work last Monday.
(3)Do you know when the project will be ___________
over
finished
completed
单词辨析
6.during用作介词，表示“在……期间”，跟名词、代词或名词性短语，不能跟句子;
while 跟段时间时,可接V-ing或句子
(1)We were very busy ______ last week.
(2) my stay in Beijing, I visited the writer.
(3) Thousands of visitors come to our city for a visit ________ May Day holiday every year.
(4)China has changed a lot ________ the past thirty years.
(5)He can look after himself _______ his parents are away.
during
During
during
during
while
Task 2
Key phrases
短语：
1.在课堂上
2.花时间做某事
3.最多
4.浏览
5.起初，首先
6.继续，重复做某事
in class
spend time on/doing sth.
at most
look through
at first
keep (on) doing sth.
Phrases (Four skills)
Important phrases
1.在八年级 7.做早操
2.一个理想的学校 8.选择要学的科目
3. 另外半小时 9.去唱歌小组
4.在我们三个当中 10.学外语
5.休假……周 11.穿校服/打领带
6.学生的数量 12.举行一次学校旅行
13.仔细聆听我的问题 14.在周末看英语视频 15.在比赛中得第一/二/三 1. In the 8th grade
4. among the three of us
5. have ….weeks off
6. the number of students
7. do morning exercises
8. choose subjects to study
9. go to a Singing Club
10. learn foreign languages
11. wear school uniforms/ ties
12. go on a school trip
13. listen carefully to my problems
14.watch English videos at weekends
e first / second / third in the race
2. an ideal school
3. another half an hour
Task 3
Important sentences
borrow sth. from sb: 向某人借某物
lend sth. to sb. 借某物给某人
(1)My bike is broken. Can I _______ yours Yes, but you can’t ______ it to others.
(2)I _______ some money to Tom, but he forgot to return it to me in time.
(3)How long can I _______(借) these magazines About two week.
1. 这周期间, 我们能从学校图书馆借更多的书.
_____________________________________
borrow
lend
lent
keep
要 点 梳 理
During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library.
seem to do sth.似乎做某事 seem +adj.
It seems that+从句
Mercury seems________(appear) blue.
Mr. Li seemed to know our secret.(同义句)
It_______________________________.
2. 当我们在读有趣的书时,时间似乎过得更快.
___________________________________________
to appear
seemed that Mr. Li knew our secret
Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.
3. 在周五下午,我们学校比平常结束得早.
___________________________________________
end (vt.) “(使某事)结束”,与start/ begin相对
end也作可数名词，表示“末端；结尾；终点
__________：最后；终于，
_____________：在……的结尾，
__________________： 从头到尾
We had to _______ the party at about 11:30 last night because it was too late.
A. end B. begin C. hold D. complete
in the end
at the end of
from beginning to end
On Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.
4. 她画画比我班里其他任何学生好,是我们最好的.
____________________________________________
She writes more quickly than the other students in my class.
(1) She swims faster than student in her class.
(2)Tokyo is bigger than__________ cities in Japan.
(3) Canada is larger than _______country in Asia.
any other
the other
any
She draws better than any other student in my class. She draws best of us all.
5. 中国学生的暑假比英国学生休息的时间多几周。
______________________________________
have two days off: 有….时间的假期，可替换为 have a _________holiday
two-day
Chinese students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than British students.
一个八岁的男孩 _____________________
一条两米长的桌子_____________________
一篇八百字的文章 _____________________
an 8-year-old boy
a 2-meter-long desk
an 800-word article
week — ___________,
month— __________,
year — ___________,
friend —___________,
love —___________,
mother—__________ (慈母般的)
6. 我一直用英语写关于我的日常生活。
________________________________________
weekly
monthly
yearly
friendly
lovely
motherly
I keep writing in English about my daily life.
daily由名词day转换而成的形容词，常见名词可转换成形容词：
Task 4
Grammar land
1、比较事物的数量
How can we compare the
amount of things
问题研讨
用more…than…和fewer/less…than....
来比较两个人或事物的数量,
用the most表示最多的数量，
用the fewest/least表示最少的数量。
(1)John has ____________ oranges than Daniel.
(2)Nancy has ____________ apples of the three.
(3)Daniel spends ____________ time on homework than Nancy.
(4)Nancy has ____________ money of the three.
(5)John spends _________ time on homework of all.
fewer
the most
less
least
the most
根据表格完成句子
Apples Oranges Money Time spent on homework
Nancy 10 6 ￥ 30 2 hours
Daniel 8 4 ￥ 40 1 hour
John 6 2 ￥ 50 3 hours
规 律 总 结
比较对象是可数名词，
比较级— ___________ 最高级—_____________
比较对象是不可数名词，
比较级—__________ 最高级—____________
less/more
fewer/more
the least/most
the fewest/most
(2015.盐城) With the development of modern industry, there will be ______ living space for wild animals.
A. fewer and fewer B. less and less
C. more and more D. bigger and bigger
(2016.盐城) People usually like the TV channesl with funnier programmes but__________ advertisements.
A. few B. little C. fewer D. less
Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have _______ time to do exercise.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
【强 化 训 练】
单项选择
单音节副词大多在词尾加--er或--est；多音节或部分双音节副词在词前加more或most构成。
副词最高级前的the可省略
2、副词的比较级和最高级:
hard—harder—hardest, high—higher—highest,
early—earlier—earliest,
quietly—more quietly—most quietly,
angrily—more angrily—most angrily
不规则变化：
well—better—best, badly—worse—worst,
far—farther / further—farthest / furthest
规 律 总 结
Homework:
Go over the words of Unit3,
finish the lesson plan.