2022年英语中考核心词汇突破Day14（WORD版无答案）

中考核心词汇突破Day14
◆核心词汇●识记簿
1.realize v.理解;领会;认识到;实现
2.reason n.原因;理由;动机
→reasonable adj._________
receive v.接待;接收;收到
4. refuse v.拒绝;回绝
★refuse _________...拒绝做.....
5.regret v.遗憾;懊恼;惋惜
→regretful adj.后悔的
6.relax v.放松
→_________ adj.放松的
→_________ adj. 令人放松的
7. remain v.保持不变;剩余;仍然是
8. remember v.记住;记起
★remember _________记得去做
remember _________记得做过
9. repeat v.重复;复述;背诵
10. reply v.回答;答复
→_________(过去式)
★reply to sb.回复某人
11. report v.报道n.报告
→_________n.记者
★It's reported that.. 据报道.....
rest v. & n.休息;其余部分
★have a rest_________
return v. &n.归还;返回
★in return作为回报
14. rich adj.富有的
15.ride v.骑;乘坐
→_______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)
16.right adj.正确的;右边的adv.正好,恰恰
★right away_________
rise v.升起;增加;提高
→_______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)
18. role n.作用;职能;角色
★play a role of...扮演... ..角色
19. run v.跑;奔
→_______(过去式)→______(过去分词)
★run after追赶
run away_________
20. rush v.急促;冲;奔
21. rock n.岩石;摇滚
22. rude adj._________
23. Russia n.俄国
→Russian n.俄国人;俄语adj.俄国的;俄国人的
record n._________v.录音
recycle v.循环利用;回收
→recycling n.回收
26. reduce v.减少
27. relationship n.关系
28. relative n.亲戚
29.repair n.&v._________
30. replace v._________
31. review v._________
32. ring v.鸣响;发出响声
→_______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)
radio n.收音机;广播
◆核心词汇●训练吧
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. The firemen have to find a gas station before the oil________(run) out.
2. It was until then that I________(realize) he had just passed by me.
3. When the movie was out, it________(receive) a lot of different kinds of views.
4. The swimming players________(return) with victory and enjoyed a warm welcome at the airport.
5. Hopes of________(reach) an agreement seem to be small, but we' re working on it.
6. Would you mind________(repeat) that I didn't quite catch on.
7. Is it________(reason) to get such a result
8. He refused________(help) her because he was angry with her.
9.I ________(regret) telling him about my trip. He now insists on going with me.
10. Listening to music makes me________(relax).
11. I have the right________(remain) silent on this question.
12. I received Tom's letter last week and________(reply) to him at once.
二、用括号内所给的词或短语,将下列句子翻译成英语
1.比尔.盖茨被认为是世界上最富有的人之一。(rich)
________________________________________________
2.五岁的时候我就会骑自行车了。(ride)
________________________________________________
在学生思考之前,不要直接告诉他们正确答案。(right)
________________________________________________
4.勤奋在实现成功中扮演着一个重要角色。(play a role)
________________________________________________
5.铃响以后,孩子们冲到了学校餐厅。(rush to)
________________________________________________
6.你把那本书还给Lucy了吗 (return to)
________________________________________________
7.当我到学校的时候，我意识到我把作业落在家里了。(realize+that从句)
________________________________________________
8.猪肉的价格已经提高到了一千克六十元。(rise)
________________________________________________
三、阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词
Li Wen is a 15-year old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It's hard to believe that he used to have many 1._______(difficulty) in school. When his parents 2._______(move) to the city to work, they could not be at home to. take care of him. He missed his parents so much and he often felt 3._______ (alone) and unhappy. So he couldn't concentrate his attention on study in class. He often lost in his own world. Li Wen's schoolwork 4_______ (influence). So he became 5._______(interest) in studying.
Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. Finally, Li Wen's parents made the 6._______ (decide) to send him to a boarding school.
However, Li Wen was shy and was 7._______(able) to make friends quickly in school. He still felt lonely.
He had no fiends to share happiness and sadness with. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave school. His teacher cared him a lot. She learned about his problems and she thought of a way to solve. She advised his parents 8._______(talk) with their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride to get to Li Wen’s school. This conversation changed his life. He realised that his parents would always love him and they would take 9._______(proud) in everything good that he did. Now he is much 10._______(happy) and more outgoing than he used to be.