2022年英语中考核心词汇突破Day15（WORD版无答案）

中考核心词汇突破Day15
◆核心词汇 ●识记簿
S
1. satisfy v.使满意,使满足
→________ adj.满意的
→satisfaction n.满意;满足
★be satisfied ________对....满意
2. save v.救;保存;节省
★save one's life 挽救某人的生命
3. science n.科学
→________n.科学家
→scientific adj.科学的
4. search v.搜索;搜查
★search ________寻找
5. season n.季节
6. secret n.秘密;秘诀adj. 秘密的;未公开的
★keep a secret保密
7. seem v.好像;似乎;看来
★seem________看起来.....
It seems that...________......
8.sell v.卖;出售
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→sale n. (降价)销售
★sell out________
on sale降价出售
39.send v.邮寄;发送;派遣
→________(过去式/过去分词)
★send sb. sth.寄给某人某物=send sth. to sb.
send sb. to+地方 送/派遣某人去某地
10. sense v. 感觉到;意识到n.感觉,意识
★make sense________
a sense of ________幽默感
a sense of direction方向感
11. separate adj.单独的;分离的
12. serious adj.严肃的;严重的
→________ adv.严肃地
★be serious about...认真对待……
13. serve v.招待;服务;提供
→________ n.接待;服务
14. shake v.摇动;抖动
→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)
★shake hands________
15. share v.分享;共用
★share sth. ________ sb.和某人分享某物
16. sausage n.________
17. thief n.________
→复数________
18.safe adj.安全的
→________ adv.安全地→________ n.安全
sandwich n.三明治;夹心面包
20. shelf n.架子
→________(复数)架子
score n.________
shame n.________
◆核心词汇●训练吧
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. He spends most of his time in the lab as a research ________(science).
2. The relation between the two countries gets worse and worse. A war________(seem) to break out soon.
3. The doctors tried their best________(save) the patients. They are the real heroes.
4. Just________(search) the Internet and you can get almost all the information you need.
5. Which do you like best among the four________(season)
6. He left his hometown________(secret) without telling anyone.
7. He________(send) me an email telling me the good news yesterday.
8.I got lost in the city. I have no________(sense) of direction.
9. He is________(serious) ill,so he has to go to the hospital.
10. You________(will serve) with tea when you visit a Chinese friend's house.
11. You are supposed________(shake) hands when you meet people in China.
12. We had only one computer at home when I was young, so I________(share) it with my parents.
二、用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语
1.他脸上的笑表明他对我很满意。 (be satisfied with)
________________________________________________
2.科学家们正在努力发。 (scientist；COVID-19)
________________________________________________
3.这是你我之间的秘密。(keep a secret)
________________________________________________
4. 看起来要下雨了。(It seems that..)
________________________________________________
5. 这部电影很受欢迎，票很快就卖光了。 (sell out)
________________________________________________
6.莎士比亚的书今天对我们来说仍然很有意义。(make sense)
________________________________________________
7.一条河把我们村子和他们村子分开了。(separate)
________________________________________________
8.他和我握了握手后就在桌边坐下了。(shake hands)
________________________________________________
三、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词
As you walk down the street, an object falls from a tall building and hits you. Who should be responsible for this Or maybe you try to help someone in danger, but you 1._______ (accident) hurt the person. Will you get in trouble for this China's Civil Code ( 民法典 ) will give you the answers.
On May 28, the National People's Congress (全国人民代表大会) agreed China's first-ever Civil Code. With 1 ,260 articles, it is a 2._______(collect) of laws that is about personal issues, 3._______(include) property(物权), marriage, family, personality rights, and inheritances(继承). It's like an encyclopedia(百科全书) for social life.
China does have laws that cover these issues. However, all kinds of these laws are not unified. The Civil Code gathers them into one unified document and makes many 4. _______(improve). With the Civil Code , China hopes to set up a country under the rule of law with5._______(good) protection for civil rights.
One special thing about the code is the part about individual(个人的) rights. It's a major innovation(创新) to form the 6._______(person) rights into one part alone. This part includes laws that relate to one's body, health, name, image(肖像), and fame.
Some of the laws in this part deal with how new technology 7._______(use). For example, people who use AI face swap(调换) tools to make videos may go against 8._______(other) image rights.The laws also provide data protection rights relating to possible data leaks by tech companies.
As we know, after the founding of the Republic of China, there were several attempts to draft(起草) a civil code in 1954, 1962, 1979 and 2001. But the conditions 9_______(be) not good enough. In 2015, China stared to work on the present code and 10._______ (complete) it after 5 years.