通用版 小学英语小升初专项复习 -- There be句型 一 课件 (共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
六年级英语
There be句型(一)
字体：18， 黑体-简
Have a try
1.There ______(be) some sheep . (用所给词正确形式填空)
2.( )How many days ________ in a week .
A. is there B.are there C.there is D.there are
are
B
Unit 6
There be句型怎么用？
There be 句型是什么？
There be句型通常用来描述
某地有某物/某人
或有某人/某物在某地。
表示“有”
找出下列两幅图中的不同处
Part One
结构及用法
句型结构
There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
There is some water on the floor. 地上有一些水。
There are many animals in the zoo. 动物园里有许多动物。
There is a teacher and twenty students in the classroom. 教室里有一位老师和20名学生。
=There are twenty students and a teacher in the classroom.
朗读下列句子，
并思考句子有哪些部分组成
句型结构
There be(is/are)
There is a bird in the tree.
There are many animals in the zoo.
There is a bird in the tree.
There are many animals in the zoo.
主语(n.)
介词短语
句型结构练习
用适当的be动词填空
There _____ three people in my family.
There _____ a clock on the wall.
There _____ a lake and many tall buildings in the park.
There _____ some pictures on the wall.
There _____ lots of tea and hamburgers on the table.
are
is
is
are
is
Tips: be动词由离它最近的名词决定，这被称作就近原则。
句型结构
(1)There is + a/an + 可数名词单数 +介词短语.
(2)There is + 不可数名词 +介词短语.
(3)There are + 可数名词复数 + 介词短语.
肯定句
句型结构
(1)There is not + a/an + 可数名词单数 +介词短语.
(2)There is not + 不可数名词 +介词短语.
(3)There are not + 可数名词复数 + 介词短语.
把下列句子变成否定句
are not
is not
is not
are not
is not
any
否
定
句
句型结构
(1)Is there + a/an + 可数名词单数 +介词短语
(2)Is there + 不可数名词 +介词短语
(3)Are there are not + 可数名词复数 + 介词短语
把下列句子变成一般疑问句
一般
疑问句
句型结构
(1)How many +可数名词复数 +are there +介词短语
(2)How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语
对划线部分提问
对数量提问时
There are 5 boys in our class.
How many boys are there in your class
There is some water in the bottle.
How much water is there in the bottle
句型结构
对人：Who + is +介词短语
对物：What + is + 介词短语
对划线部分提问
对主语提问时
There are 5 boys in our class.
Who is in your class
There is some water in the bottle.
What is there in the bottle
Part Two
There be句型中的some和any
some和any
There are some pictures on the wall.
There aren't any pictures on the wall.
Are there any pictures on the wall
Tip: There be句型中，some和any都表示数量”一些“。some通常用在肯定句或表肯定的句子中，
any用在否定句和一般疑问句中。
朗读下列句子，
并观察句子中的some和any
some，any和a，an
There is a bird in the tree.（变成复数句）
There are some birds in the tree.
There aren't any old buildings in the town. （变成单数句）。
There isn’t an old building in the town.
Tip: There be句型中，含有a或an的单数句子，在变成复数句时，需要把a或an变成some或any。 反之，变成单数句时，要把some或any还原成a或an。
按要求完成下列句子变化
练习时间
树后面有一个男孩（汉译英）
There is a boy behinde the tree.
There are some fish in the river.(变成否定句)
There aren't/are not any fish in the river.
按要求完成句子变化
练习时间
There is a boy behinde the tree.(变成一般疑问句并做肯否回答)
Is there a boy behine the tree
Yes，there is.
No, there isn't.
Tips: There be句型的一般疑问句，回答依然用there be回答。。
按要求完成句子变化
练习时间
There is a boy behinde the tree.(对划线部分提问)
How many boys are there behind the tree
按要求完成句子变化
There is a boy behinde the tree.(对划线部分提问)
Who is there behind the tree
There is a boy behinde the tree.(变成复数句)
There are some boys behind the tree.
See you next time !