(共14张PPT)
六年级英语
一般将来时(一)
字体:18, 黑体-简
Have a try
1.I ____________________(read) a book this afternoon.
(用所给词正确形式填空)
2.( )---What are you going to do tomorrow
---I ______ with my friends in the park.
A.play B.am playing C.am going to play
shall read
C
am going to read
Unit 10
春节要到了,你或者你的家庭有什么计划呢?
What are you going to do
Unit 10
一般将来时
1) 表 将要发生的动作或将来存在的状态。
2)表 将来经常或重复的动作。
3)某些短暂性动词的进行表示将来时间,这种表达方式被叫做“现进表将来”
Part One:
一般将来时句子结构
句型结构
He will finish his homework soon.
他很快就完成他的作业。
They will have an English exam next week.
他们下周要有一次英语考试。
—What are you going to do this Sunday 这个星期天你要做什么?
— I'm going to visit the science museum. 我要去参观科技博物馆。
朗读下列句子,
并思考句子的组成
He will finish his homework soon.
他很快就完成他的作业。
They will have an English exam next week.
他们下周要有一次英语考试。
—What are you going to do this Sunday 这个星期天你要做什么?
— I'm going to visit the science museum. 我要去参观科技博物馆。
一般将来时句型结构
肯定句
will / shall 结构
主语+will/shall +动词原形+其他句子成分.
否定句
主语+will/shall+not +动词原形+其他句子成分.
He will finish his homework soon.
He will not finish his homework soon.
Tip 2: will not可以缩写,will not =won't
Tip 1:shall 只用于主语为第一人称的时候; will / shall和主语搭配时,可以缩写成’ll。
一般将来时句型结构
肯定句
be going to 结构
主语+be going to +动词原形+其他句子成分.
否定句
主语+be+not+going to +动词原形+其他句子成分.
I’m going to visit the science museum.
I’m not going to visit the science museum
Tip 3:be going to结构中的be动词,受主语影响而变化
Part Two
一般将来时信号词
一般将来时信号词
其他常见的组合有:
tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening/night 明天早上/下午/晚上/夜晚
the day after tomorrow 后天
next year/month/week/summer 明年/ 下个月/ 下周/ 明年夏天
after class/school/work 下课后/ 放学后/ 工作(学习)结束后
什么是信号词?有什么用?
信号词,指通过辨这些词,来判断该句子属于什么时态时态信号词大都由表示时间的词来担当
一般将来时信号词有:
tomorrow 明天;next ... 下; soon 很快;after 在...之后(时间)
练习时间
用所给词的正确形式填空
1. We'll __________(clean) our classroom tomorrow.
2. They're _______________(have) a party tomorrow evening.
3.We're ________________(borrow) some books from the scholl library next week.
4.Ms Rowling, a famous writer, _____________(wisit) China next month.
5.If it's not rainy, they'll ____________(go) for a picnic.
6.People ___________(have) their own robots in the future.
clean
going to have
going to borrow
is going to visit
go
will have
will visit
练习时间
We are having an English lesson now.(用tomorrow改写句子,两种方式)
We'll have an English lesson tomorrow.
We are going to have an English lesson tomorrow.
He will close the window.(改成否定句)
He won't close the window.
按要求完成句子变化
练习时间
The boys are going to play football.(改成否定句)
The boys aren't going to play football.
Jack won't study English harder next year.(改成肯定句)
Jack will study English harder next year.
按要求完成句子变化
See you next time !