2021-2022学年英语六年级下册 形容词副词比较级和最高级专项复习 课件（共36张PPT）
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| 名称 | 2021-2022学年英语六年级下册 形容词副词比较级和最高级专项复习 课件（共36张PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-05-05 09:44:05 | ||
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(共36张PPT)
六 年 级 英 语
形容词 & 副词
字体：18， 黑体-简
Part1：Review
形容词：用于修饰名词，形容事物特征的词。adj.
big small tall
short full empty
loud crazy careful
什么叫形容词
副词：在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词，可修饰除名词以外的词。adv. （v.adj.adv.短语，句子）
finally hard easily
shortly proudly badly
loudly slowly carefully
什么叫副词
字体：18， 黑体-简
Part 2：比较级 & 最高级
Who is she
She is Sophie.
How does she look like
She is tall.
Sophie is tall.
Who is he
He is Paul.
How does he look like
He is tall, too.
Paul is tall, too.
Sophie is tall.
Paul is tall, too.
Paul is taller than Sophie.
What’s this
It’s an apple.
How does it look like
It is big.
The red apple is big.
It’s red.
What color is it
What’s this
It’s an apple.
How does it look like
The green apple is big, too.
It’s green.
What color is it
It is big.
The red apple is big.
The green apple is big, too.
The green apple is bigger than the red one.
What’s this
It’s a road.
How does it look like
It is wide.
The road is wide.
What’s this
It’s a road.
How does it look like
It is wide, too.
The road is wide, too.
The road is wide.
The road is wide, too.
The second road is wider than the first one.
The boy is happy.
The girl is happy, too.
The girl is happier than the boy.
The flower is beautiful.
The flower is beautiful, too.
The red and white flower is more beautiful than the white one.
形容词／副词比较级
Paul is taller than Sophie.
The girl is happier than the boy.
A + be + adj./adv.比较级 + than + B
注意：前后的比较对象，必须是同一范畴
结构：
young
Lu Han is younger than Yue Yunpeng.
fat
Yue Yunpeng is older than Lu Han.
Yue Yunpeng is fatter than Lu Han.
Lu Han is thinner than Yue Yunpeng.
old
thin
tall
Deng Chao is taller than Wang Baoqiang.
handsome
Wang Baoqiang is shorter than Deng Chao.
Deng Chao is more handsome than Wang Baoqiang.
Wang Baoqiang is uglier than Deng Chao.
short
ugly
long
Deng Ziqi’s hair is longer than Sun Li’s.
Sun Li’s hair is shorter than Deng Ziqi’s.
short
1.一般情况直接加er
2.以哑巴e结尾，直接加r
3.重读闭音节词，双写尾字母加er
看单词总结：比较级的变化规律
taller younger older smaller
wider nicer safer
bigger fatter thinner
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i加er
5.部分双音节和多音节词，前面加more
看单词总结：比较级的变化规律
happier uglier earlier
more beautiful more handsome
写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
clever _________ fine ________
easy ________ interesting __________
angry ________ dry _______
hot __________ narrow _________
large _________ important ___________
cleverer
more clever
finer
easier
more interesting
angrier
drier
hotter
narrower
larger
more important
根据比较级总结最高级的变化规律 -est
1.一般情况直接加er
2.以哑巴e结尾，直接加r
3.重读闭音节词，双写尾字母加er
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i加er
5.部分双音节和多音节词，前面加more
1.一般情况直接加est
2.以哑巴e结尾，直接加st
3.重读闭音节词，双写尾字母加est
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i加est
5.部分双音节和多音节词，前面加most
三者／三者以上，同类比较
形容词副词前要加the
写出下列形容词或副词的最高级
clever _________ fine ________
easy ________ interesting __________
angry ________ dry _______
hot __________ narrow _________
large _________ important ___________
the cleverest
the finest
the easiest
the most interesting
the angriest
the driest
the hottest
the narrowest
the largest
the most important
特殊变化1
原级 比较级 最高级
good／well better the best
bad/badly/ill worse the worst
many/much more the most
little less the least
far farther the farthest
further the furthest
older older/elder the oldest／eldest
距离
程度
特殊变化2-少数单音节词，前面加more；most
原级 比较级 最高级
tired more tired the most tired
bored more bored the most bored
pleased more pleased the most pleased
Tips
1.只有形容词和副词才有比较级和最高级
2.比较的对象必须是同一范畴
表示比较双方程度相同时
as + adj. / adv.(原级) + as… : 和…一样
eg. He is as tall as Michael.
I run as fast as you.
同级比较
我哥哥和你姐姐一样大。
My brother is _________your sister.
2.我和John一样高。
I am _________John.
Translate
as old as
as tall as
2. 表示比较双方程度不同时
not as / so + adj. / adv. (原级) + as…: …不如…
eg. This book isn’t as / so interesting as that one.
Sally doesn’t sing as / so loudly as Lily.
We can’t jump as far as he.
想一想：not加在什么位置？
同级比较
My brother is as thin as me.
2. He lives as happily as others.
My brother is not as / so thin as me.
He doesn’t live as / so happily as others.
将下列句子改为否定句
练一练：1.翻译句子；2.改为否定句
1. 今天和昨天一样冷。
Today is as cold as yesterday.
Today isn't as cold as yesterday.
2. 你做作业和他一样仔细。
You don’t do homework as / so carefully as he.
You do homework as / so carefully as he.
1. Maria is healthy. Jane is healthy, too.
Maria is ____ _________ ____ Jane.
2. My English is good. His English is good, too.
My English is _____ ______ _____ _____.
as healthy as
as good as his
Exercise
3. 乡村的路不如城市的宽。
The roads in the countryside ______ ____ _____ ____
______ in the cities .
4. He runs more slowly than I .
I run ______ _______ he .
He ______ _______ ______ ______ _______ I .
5. 你吃得不如我多.
You _____ _____ ____ ______ _____ I .
aren’t as wide as
those
faster than
doesn’t run as fast as
don’t eat as much as
Thank you very much !
六 年 级 英 语
形容词 & 副词
字体：18， 黑体-简
Part1：Review
形容词：用于修饰名词，形容事物特征的词。adj.
big small tall
short full empty
loud crazy careful
什么叫形容词
副词：在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词，可修饰除名词以外的词。adv. （v.adj.adv.短语，句子）
finally hard easily
shortly proudly badly
loudly slowly carefully
什么叫副词
字体：18， 黑体-简
Part 2：比较级 & 最高级
Who is she
She is Sophie.
How does she look like
She is tall.
Sophie is tall.
Who is he
He is Paul.
How does he look like
He is tall, too.
Paul is tall, too.
Sophie is tall.
Paul is tall, too.
Paul is taller than Sophie.
What’s this
It’s an apple.
How does it look like
It is big.
The red apple is big.
It’s red.
What color is it
What’s this
It’s an apple.
How does it look like
The green apple is big, too.
It’s green.
What color is it
It is big.
The red apple is big.
The green apple is big, too.
The green apple is bigger than the red one.
What’s this
It’s a road.
How does it look like
It is wide.
The road is wide.
What’s this
It’s a road.
How does it look like
It is wide, too.
The road is wide, too.
The road is wide.
The road is wide, too.
The second road is wider than the first one.
The boy is happy.
The girl is happy, too.
The girl is happier than the boy.
The flower is beautiful.
The flower is beautiful, too.
The red and white flower is more beautiful than the white one.
形容词／副词比较级
Paul is taller than Sophie.
The girl is happier than the boy.
A + be + adj./adv.比较级 + than + B
注意：前后的比较对象，必须是同一范畴
结构：
young
Lu Han is younger than Yue Yunpeng.
fat
Yue Yunpeng is older than Lu Han.
Yue Yunpeng is fatter than Lu Han.
Lu Han is thinner than Yue Yunpeng.
old
thin
tall
Deng Chao is taller than Wang Baoqiang.
handsome
Wang Baoqiang is shorter than Deng Chao.
Deng Chao is more handsome than Wang Baoqiang.
Wang Baoqiang is uglier than Deng Chao.
short
ugly
long
Deng Ziqi’s hair is longer than Sun Li’s.
Sun Li’s hair is shorter than Deng Ziqi’s.
short
1.一般情况直接加er
2.以哑巴e结尾，直接加r
3.重读闭音节词，双写尾字母加er
看单词总结：比较级的变化规律
taller younger older smaller
wider nicer safer
bigger fatter thinner
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i加er
5.部分双音节和多音节词，前面加more
看单词总结：比较级的变化规律
happier uglier earlier
more beautiful more handsome
写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
clever _________ fine ________
easy ________ interesting __________
angry ________ dry _______
hot __________ narrow _________
large _________ important ___________
cleverer
more clever
finer
easier
more interesting
angrier
drier
hotter
narrower
larger
more important
根据比较级总结最高级的变化规律 -est
1.一般情况直接加er
2.以哑巴e结尾，直接加r
3.重读闭音节词，双写尾字母加er
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i加er
5.部分双音节和多音节词，前面加more
1.一般情况直接加est
2.以哑巴e结尾，直接加st
3.重读闭音节词，双写尾字母加est
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i加est
5.部分双音节和多音节词，前面加most
三者／三者以上，同类比较
形容词副词前要加the
写出下列形容词或副词的最高级
clever _________ fine ________
easy ________ interesting __________
angry ________ dry _______
hot __________ narrow _________
large _________ important ___________
the cleverest
the finest
the easiest
the most interesting
the angriest
the driest
the hottest
the narrowest
the largest
the most important
特殊变化1
原级 比较级 最高级
good／well better the best
bad/badly/ill worse the worst
many/much more the most
little less the least
far farther the farthest
further the furthest
older older/elder the oldest／eldest
距离
程度
特殊变化2-少数单音节词，前面加more；most
原级 比较级 最高级
tired more tired the most tired
bored more bored the most bored
pleased more pleased the most pleased
Tips
1.只有形容词和副词才有比较级和最高级
2.比较的对象必须是同一范畴
表示比较双方程度相同时
as + adj. / adv.(原级) + as… : 和…一样
eg. He is as tall as Michael.
I run as fast as you.
同级比较
我哥哥和你姐姐一样大。
My brother is _________your sister.
2.我和John一样高。
I am _________John.
Translate
as old as
as tall as
2. 表示比较双方程度不同时
not as / so + adj. / adv. (原级) + as…: …不如…
eg. This book isn’t as / so interesting as that one.
Sally doesn’t sing as / so loudly as Lily.
We can’t jump as far as he.
想一想：not加在什么位置？
同级比较
My brother is as thin as me.
2. He lives as happily as others.
My brother is not as / so thin as me.
He doesn’t live as / so happily as others.
将下列句子改为否定句
练一练：1.翻译句子；2.改为否定句
1. 今天和昨天一样冷。
Today is as cold as yesterday.
Today isn't as cold as yesterday.
2. 你做作业和他一样仔细。
You don’t do homework as / so carefully as he.
You do homework as / so carefully as he.
1. Maria is healthy. Jane is healthy, too.
Maria is ____ _________ ____ Jane.
2. My English is good. His English is good, too.
My English is _____ ______ _____ _____.
as healthy as
as good as his
Exercise
3. 乡村的路不如城市的宽。
The roads in the countryside ______ ____ _____ ____
______ in the cities .
4. He runs more slowly than I .
I run ______ _______ he .
He ______ _______ ______ ______ _______ I .
5. 你吃得不如我多.
You _____ _____ ____ ______ _____ I .
aren’t as wide as
those
faster than
doesn’t run as fast as
don’t eat as much as
Thank you very much !