(共11张PPT)
选词填空答题策略
陆秋月
2022.4.30
学习目标
1. 根据实词词性的方法巧解选词填空。
2. 通过学习提高选词填空的答题准确率。
2019-2021年北部湾经济区中考英语选词填空考情分析
年份 词性考查
2019 名词2分;动词3分;形容词2分;副词1分,介词1分,数词1分
2020 名词3分;动词3分;形容词3分;代词1分;介词1分
2021 名词1分;动词1分,形容词3分;副词1分;连词1分;介词1分;数词1分
believe, bad, alone, realized, games
Last term, Peter was _________ at home. His parents were doing business in another city. He felt very ________ so he often turned on the computer and played computer games. However, sitting in front of the ________ for a long time is bad for him. And he spent little time on his study. He failed his exams. Luckily, his parents ________ his problems in time. They decided to come back home. Peter studies hard now. So far, he has made progress in his study. He _______ he can catch up with his classmates soon.
词性解题四步骤:
1. 浏览选项,确定词义,标记词性
2. 略读全文,把握大意,初步确定每个空格应填的词性
3. 细读文章,确定选项
4. 复读全文,核验答案
名词n.
1. 形容词、形容词性物主代词+n.
2. 主语n.+谓语
3. 冠词a、an、the等+n.
请同学们观察句子,找出关键词,确定每个空所要填的词性
Yuan Longping and Yang Liwei are great national ________of China.
I like dancing and painting. They are my _________.
I hope the ________ can take step to protect the coral reefs.
______ will like this kind of small cars more and more.
动词v.
1. 主语+谓语v.
2. 不定式to+动词v.原形;
助动词(don’t, didn’t, will等)+v.原形
情态动词(should, shall, must, can等)+v.原形
3. be/介词+v-ing
The players can ______ a red or a blue train along the track(轨道),passing Seattle’s famous places and buildings.
Sam hope to ________ the film Big hero 6 again.
Last month, many boys ________ the 1000-metre race in the PE test .
请同学们观察句子,找出关键词,确定每个空所要填的词性
形容词adj.
1. 系动词+形容词adj.
如be+adj. 或者become,get等+形容词adj.
感官动词(look, sound, taste,feel, smell等)+adj.
2. 形容词adj.+名词
3. too/so+ 形容词adj.
She was so ______ that she couldn’t go to work on time.
What’s the weather like ---It’s _______.
“The thing is if people get ______ in this,.... MCKaulay can make it by anything.”
Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, _______ cars.
请同学们观察句子,找出关键词,确定每个空所要填的词性
副词adv.
1. 副词adv.+动词或者动词+副词adv.
2. 副词adv. +形容词
After hearing the news, she was _______ excited.
“I think people who have driven it would ______ find it fun.”
请同学们观察句子,找出关键词,确定每个空所要填的词性
回顾:
选词填空四步骤:
1. 浏览选项,确定词义,标记词性。
2.略读全文,把握大意,并且初步确定每个空格应填的词性。
3. 细读文章,确定选项。
4. 复读全文,核验答案。
实战一
computer
realized
alone
lonely
believes
n. 电脑
v.意识到
adj./adv.
单独地
adj.孤独的
V. 相信
Last term, Peter was _________ at home. His parents were doing business in another city. He felt very ________ so he often turned on the computer and played computer games. However, sitting in front of the ________ for a long time is bad for him. And he spent little time on his study. He failed his exams. Luckily, his parents ________ his problems in time. They decided to come back home. Peter studies hard now. So far, he has made progress in his study. He _______ he can catch up with his classmates soon.
2. 略读全文,把握大意,并且初步确定每个空格应填的词性。
3. 细读文章,确定选项。
实战二:2021年北部湾中考真题