英语高中冀教版必修1Unit 2《Friendship》课件
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课件35张PPT。Unit 2
Friendship
uytkhgIdioms of friendship A friend in need is a friend indeed. Isn’t it a pleasure to receive a friend
from afar?
A friend in court is better than a penny
in purse.
How can friend and friendship be defined? Questions and Answers4. How can friend and friendship be defined? Friends A friend is one to whom one may pour out all the contents of one’s heart, chaff（谷壳） and grain together, knowing that gentle hands will take and sift (筛，过滤) them, keep what is worth keeping, and with a breath of kindness, blow the rest away.
-- George Eliot (1819~1880), English novelist Questions and Answers4. How can friend and friendship be defined? Friends A friend is a person with whom I may be sincere. Before him, I may think aloud.
-- Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803~1882), American poet and philosopherA true friend is one who overlooks your failures and tolerates your successes.
-- Doug Larson (1902~1981), English middle-distance runner Questions and Answers4. How can friend and friendship be defined? Friendship True friendship is like sound health; the value of it is seldom known until it is lost.
-- Charles Caleb Colton (1780~1832), English
author and clergyman Friendship is a ship big enough to carry two in fair weather, but only one in foul（天气恶劣的）.
-- Ambrose Bierce (1842~1914),
American author and journalist, from
The Devil’s Dictionary Marx and Engles Can you give some examples of great friendship?Marx ___________ Engels’ friendship so highly that he once said he loved and admired his friend very much. Engels had been ________ Marx who suffered greatly from bitter poverty. Were it not for the help Marx _________ from Engels, Marx would hardly have been able to __________ poverty and he surely would not have left behind him a monument. valuedaidingobtainedovercomefriendshipdurable everlasting warm lifelong perpetual trustclose intimate long-standing enduringgenuine help generous Words Associated with FriendshipText A ALL THE CABBIE HAD WAS A LETTERGlobal ReadingAnswer the following questions.
What does a cabbie do?
What is a letter used for?
Who wrote the letter to the cabbie?
Why was all the cabbie had only a letter?ScanningWork in Pairs, practice the conversation between the narrator and the cabbie. Narrator’s questionsIs your cab available? (L. 3)
Is the letter from a child or a grandchild? ( L. 11)
Is he someone you’ve known quite a while? (L 17)
Did you go to school together? (L.19)
Is he dead? (L. 28)
Did you two work at the same place? (L. 62)
The letter must have made you feel good, didn’t it? (L. 73)
I thought your friend was Ed. Why did he sign it Tom? (L. 83)Part Division of the Text Parts Lines Main Ideas 1 1~42 2 43~87 3 88~89 From a conversation with the cab driver the author learned how much he regretted failing to keep up correspondence with his old friend Ed. Reading the letter by himself, the author learned more about the lifelong friendship between the driver and Old Ed. The driver’s experience urged the author to reach for his pen. Detailed Reading Part Onesentences
1. “He sounded as if he had a cold or something.” (L. 5)What can we infer from this sentence?This sentence implies the sad state of mind the taxi driver was in. 2. “At least they do with me because I’m on the road so
much.” (L. 9) Paraphrase it. At least letters from home mean a lot to me because I travel a lot in a car for long distances. 3. Translate “it might just as well have been family.” (L. 13) 也可以算是一家人。 4. “But I take it he’s someone you’ve known quite a while?” (L. 17) What does “take it” mean?“I take it” means “I understand (that); I assume (that)”. But I realized that the taxi driver was still thinking of Old Ed when he spoke again. It seemed that he spoke more to himself than to me. He repeated that he should have kept in touch. He could have let Ed know how he missed him. Why did he repeat he should have kept in touch?5. But I realized that Old Ed was still on his mind when he spoke again, almost more to himself than to me: “I should have kept in touch. Yes,” he repeated, “I should have kept in touch.” (L. 33—35)
Paraphrase the sentence.Key words and expressions1. be/get lost in He was lost in playing computer games so he was unaware of my entering the room.他忙于这项工作而对周围的一切都很漠然。He was lost to the world in this task.2. available (to sb.)If you don’t want to buy a kite, you can make your own using directions available in the book.对不起,这种外套没有你要的颜色和尺码。I’m sorry, those overcoats are not available in your color and size.3. estimate
I estimate her age at 35. His net worth is estimated to be US $56 billion. How much money does Bill Gates have?How much would it cost to build an Olympic-sized pool?
A rough estimate would be $500,000 at the absolute minimum. 4. might as wellAnyway, you’re here; you might as well stay.we might as well be strangersi don't know your face no more or feel your touch that i adore i don't know your face no more it's just a place i'm looking for we might as well be strangers in another town we might as well be living in a different world we might as well
i don't know your thoughts these days we're strangers in an empty space i don't understand your heart it's easier to be apartwe might as well be strangers in another town we might as well be living in a another time we might as well we might as well be strangers be strangers for all i know of you now5. not much of a: not a good天气不是很好.It is not much of a day. "I'm not much of a cook, so we'll see what happens," Angelina Jolie told Good Morning America on Monday. "I try. We all chip in. But I don't think anyone in my family wants me to handle Thanksgiving dinner." 6. keep up
keep up appearance
keep up with the Joneses (derog.) 7. correspondencecarry on correspondence
break off correspondence
business/commercial correspondence
personal correspondence
in correspondence with进行通信中断通信商业书信私人信函与…有通信联系8. kind of (Am. E) / sort of (Br. E)The boy’s description kind of gives us an idea of what’s happening.
她有点希望能受到邀请。 She kind of hoped to be invited. You looked so pale and evenly sickly. That's why I practically dragged you out to come up for air. 9. come upcome up with an idea/ a planPart TwoPart Two Halloween Background Information Halloween Halloween Halloween is celebrated annually. It is on the night of 31 October, when people once believed that ghosts could be seen. Now, in Britain and America, it is a time when children have parties, dress up as witches, make lanterns out of pumpkins from which the inside has been removed, and play “trick or treat”. “Trick or treat ” is a traditional activity at Halloween. Children dress in costumes and visit houses. At each house they say “Trick or treat”. This means that they will play a “trick”, or joke, on the people in the house unless they are given a “treat”, e.g. sweets or money. Most people prefer to give treats rather than having tricks played on them. sentences1. It had references to things that probably meant something to the driver…( L. 48) Paraphrase the sentence. The letter mentioned something that might be important to the driver.2. “Like it says there,” he answered, “about all we had to spend in those days was time.”
Paraphrase the sentence. “As the letter says there, ”he answered ,“ though we didn’t have much money we had a lot of free time.”
3. There are fewer and fewer still around. (L. 60)
[Paraphrase the sentence.]Fewer and fewer of us are left alive.4. We hung out the same corner when we were single. (Paragraph 28) [Paraphrase and translate]5. But for the last 20 or 30 years it’s been mostly just Christmas cards. ( L. 65) ParaphraseBut we passed our free time together before we got married. 不过没成家时我俩总在一起闲逛。But generally speaking we have sent only Christmas cards to keep in touch with each other for the last 20 or 30 years. 6. Your friendship over the years has meant an awful lot to me, more than I can say because I’m not good at saying things like that. (L. 70)
Paraphrase the sentence. Your friendship over the years has been very important to me, more important than I can say because I’m not good at expressing my feelings. Key words and expressions10. reference
make reference to: mention
It was strange that he made no reference to any work experience in his resume.
* a reference book
* a reference library
* for reference
* in/with reference to参考书，工具书(不外借书的)参考书阅览室作参考关于11. reunionfamily reunionBefore she went abroad for further study, the whole family had a big family reunion. 12. hang out Hang out with friends in traditional watering holes.13. choke upTOKYO - Michael Jackson made his first public appearance in nearly a year, choking up as he thanked Japanese fans at an award ceremony Saturday. [ Think of an occasion of one choking up.]
Friendship
uytkhgIdioms of friendship A friend in need is a friend indeed. Isn’t it a pleasure to receive a friend
from afar?
A friend in court is better than a penny
in purse.
How can friend and friendship be defined? Questions and Answers4. How can friend and friendship be defined? Friends A friend is one to whom one may pour out all the contents of one’s heart, chaff（谷壳） and grain together, knowing that gentle hands will take and sift (筛，过滤) them, keep what is worth keeping, and with a breath of kindness, blow the rest away.
-- George Eliot (1819~1880), English novelist Questions and Answers4. How can friend and friendship be defined? Friends A friend is a person with whom I may be sincere. Before him, I may think aloud.
-- Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803~1882), American poet and philosopherA true friend is one who overlooks your failures and tolerates your successes.
-- Doug Larson (1902~1981), English middle-distance runner Questions and Answers4. How can friend and friendship be defined? Friendship True friendship is like sound health; the value of it is seldom known until it is lost.
-- Charles Caleb Colton (1780~1832), English
author and clergyman Friendship is a ship big enough to carry two in fair weather, but only one in foul（天气恶劣的）.
-- Ambrose Bierce (1842~1914),
American author and journalist, from
The Devil’s Dictionary Marx and Engles Can you give some examples of great friendship?Marx ___________ Engels’ friendship so highly that he once said he loved and admired his friend very much. Engels had been ________ Marx who suffered greatly from bitter poverty. Were it not for the help Marx _________ from Engels, Marx would hardly have been able to __________ poverty and he surely would not have left behind him a monument. valuedaidingobtainedovercomefriendshipdurable everlasting warm lifelong perpetual trustclose intimate long-standing enduringgenuine help generous Words Associated with FriendshipText A ALL THE CABBIE HAD WAS A LETTERGlobal ReadingAnswer the following questions.
What does a cabbie do?
What is a letter used for?
Who wrote the letter to the cabbie?
Why was all the cabbie had only a letter?ScanningWork in Pairs, practice the conversation between the narrator and the cabbie. Narrator’s questionsIs your cab available? (L. 3)
Is the letter from a child or a grandchild? ( L. 11)
Is he someone you’ve known quite a while? (L 17)
Did you go to school together? (L.19)
Is he dead? (L. 28)
Did you two work at the same place? (L. 62)
The letter must have made you feel good, didn’t it? (L. 73)
I thought your friend was Ed. Why did he sign it Tom? (L. 83)Part Division of the Text Parts Lines Main Ideas 1 1~42 2 43~87 3 88~89 From a conversation with the cab driver the author learned how much he regretted failing to keep up correspondence with his old friend Ed. Reading the letter by himself, the author learned more about the lifelong friendship between the driver and Old Ed. The driver’s experience urged the author to reach for his pen. Detailed Reading Part Onesentences
1. “He sounded as if he had a cold or something.” (L. 5)What can we infer from this sentence?This sentence implies the sad state of mind the taxi driver was in. 2. “At least they do with me because I’m on the road so
much.” (L. 9) Paraphrase it. At least letters from home mean a lot to me because I travel a lot in a car for long distances. 3. Translate “it might just as well have been family.” (L. 13) 也可以算是一家人。 4. “But I take it he’s someone you’ve known quite a while?” (L. 17) What does “take it” mean?“I take it” means “I understand (that); I assume (that)”. But I realized that the taxi driver was still thinking of Old Ed when he spoke again. It seemed that he spoke more to himself than to me. He repeated that he should have kept in touch. He could have let Ed know how he missed him. Why did he repeat he should have kept in touch?5. But I realized that Old Ed was still on his mind when he spoke again, almost more to himself than to me: “I should have kept in touch. Yes,” he repeated, “I should have kept in touch.” (L. 33—35)
Paraphrase the sentence.Key words and expressions1. be/get lost in He was lost in playing computer games so he was unaware of my entering the room.他忙于这项工作而对周围的一切都很漠然。He was lost to the world in this task.2. available (to sb.)If you don’t want to buy a kite, you can make your own using directions available in the book.对不起,这种外套没有你要的颜色和尺码。I’m sorry, those overcoats are not available in your color and size.3. estimate
I estimate her age at 35. His net worth is estimated to be US $56 billion. How much money does Bill Gates have?How much would it cost to build an Olympic-sized pool?
A rough estimate would be $500,000 at the absolute minimum. 4. might as wellAnyway, you’re here; you might as well stay.we might as well be strangersi don't know your face no more or feel your touch that i adore i don't know your face no more it's just a place i'm looking for we might as well be strangers in another town we might as well be living in a different world we might as well
i don't know your thoughts these days we're strangers in an empty space i don't understand your heart it's easier to be apartwe might as well be strangers in another town we might as well be living in a another time we might as well we might as well be strangers be strangers for all i know of you now5. not much of a: not a good天气不是很好.It is not much of a day. "I'm not much of a cook, so we'll see what happens," Angelina Jolie told Good Morning America on Monday. "I try. We all chip in. But I don't think anyone in my family wants me to handle Thanksgiving dinner." 6. keep up
keep up appearance
keep up with the Joneses (derog.) 7. correspondencecarry on correspondence
break off correspondence
business/commercial correspondence
personal correspondence
in correspondence with进行通信中断通信商业书信私人信函与…有通信联系8. kind of (Am. E) / sort of (Br. E)The boy’s description kind of gives us an idea of what’s happening.
她有点希望能受到邀请。 She kind of hoped to be invited. You looked so pale and evenly sickly. That's why I practically dragged you out to come up for air. 9. come upcome up with an idea/ a planPart TwoPart Two Halloween Background Information Halloween Halloween Halloween is celebrated annually. It is on the night of 31 October, when people once believed that ghosts could be seen. Now, in Britain and America, it is a time when children have parties, dress up as witches, make lanterns out of pumpkins from which the inside has been removed, and play “trick or treat”. “Trick or treat ” is a traditional activity at Halloween. Children dress in costumes and visit houses. At each house they say “Trick or treat”. This means that they will play a “trick”, or joke, on the people in the house unless they are given a “treat”, e.g. sweets or money. Most people prefer to give treats rather than having tricks played on them. sentences1. It had references to things that probably meant something to the driver…( L. 48) Paraphrase the sentence. The letter mentioned something that might be important to the driver.2. “Like it says there,” he answered, “about all we had to spend in those days was time.”
Paraphrase the sentence. “As the letter says there, ”he answered ,“ though we didn’t have much money we had a lot of free time.”
3. There are fewer and fewer still around. (L. 60)
[Paraphrase the sentence.]Fewer and fewer of us are left alive.4. We hung out the same corner when we were single. (Paragraph 28) [Paraphrase and translate]5. But for the last 20 or 30 years it’s been mostly just Christmas cards. ( L. 65) ParaphraseBut we passed our free time together before we got married. 不过没成家时我俩总在一起闲逛。But generally speaking we have sent only Christmas cards to keep in touch with each other for the last 20 or 30 years. 6. Your friendship over the years has meant an awful lot to me, more than I can say because I’m not good at saying things like that. (L. 70)
Paraphrase the sentence. Your friendship over the years has been very important to me, more important than I can say because I’m not good at expressing my feelings. Key words and expressions10. reference
make reference to: mention
It was strange that he made no reference to any work experience in his resume.
* a reference book
* a reference library
* for reference
* in/with reference to参考书，工具书(不外借书的)参考书阅览室作参考关于11. reunionfamily reunionBefore she went abroad for further study, the whole family had a big family reunion. 12. hang out Hang out with friends in traditional watering holes.13. choke upTOKYO - Michael Jackson made his first public appearance in nearly a year, choking up as he thanked Japanese fans at an award ceremony Saturday. [ Think of an occasion of one choking up.]