八年级下U8 Life in the future测试卷
（A卷·夯实基础）
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择（15分）
What might the future be like Here 1 some predictions: things to come and things to go.
The Spring Festival is one of 2 Chinese holidays, but it has caused headaches for 3 Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making the journey of 4 home difficult. But in a few years, Spring Festival travel may not be 5 problem at all. China plans 6 more than 120, 000 kilometers of railways and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And 7 most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to 8 places to find a job.
Newspapers 9 to an end in 2043. In the future, digital(数字的) newspapers will 10 to personal web tools through the Internet. Readers can 11 topics with journalists and editors. Information will move 12 than now.
Schools will go electronic. Computers will be important 13 the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring 14 books to puters will be the 15 library, school bag and connection to the outside world. Robot teachers will check homework on computers and communicate with the students' parents through e-mail. And school buses will be comfortable and safe, just like spaceships.
1. A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important
3. A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
4. A. went B. going C. gone D. goes
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. building B. to build C. to be built D. build
7. A. though B. when C. because D. although
8. A. other B. the other C. others D. another
9. A. come B. will come C. came D. comes
10. A. send B. sent C. be sending D. be sent
11. A. discuss B. discussed C. discussing D. to discuss
12. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. fastly
13. A. over B. without C. among D. after
14. A. theirs B. them C. they D. their
15. A. student B. students C. student’s D. students’
【答案】 BDDBA BCABD ABCDD
【解析】1.B 考查“be”动词用法。句意：这里是一些语言，要到来的事情和要消失的事情。主语是some predictions可数名词复数。故用B
2.D考查形容词最高级用法。One of +形容词最高级+名词复数。句意：春节是中国最重要的节日之一。
3.考查数词用法。Millions of 数以百万计的。固配。
4.B考查介词用法。介词后面接动词要用Ving 形式。
5.A考查冠词的用法。句意：春节旅行不是一个根本的问题。
6.B句意：中国计划到2020年建成12万多公里的铁路和服务于90%人口的快速交通网络。不定式作定语。
7.C 考查连词的用法。句意：因为中国大部分地区都是城市，人们不必去别的地方找工作。前后句式是因果关系。故用because。
8.A 考查不定代词other the other 的用法。没有范围泛指故用 other。
9.B 考查将来时态的用法。2043年要发生的事情故用将来时态。
10.D 考查被动语态的用法。数字报纸将通过互联网发送到个人网络工具。
11.A 考查情态动词用法。句意；读者可以与记者和编辑讨论话题。信息将比现在移动得更快。
12.B 考查副词比较级用法。Fast 的副词还是fast 不变。
13.C 考查介词用法。学校将实行电子化。计算机对学生很重要among 在三者以上之间。
14.D考查代词用法。名词前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。
15.D 考查名词所有格的用法。电脑将成为学生的图书馆、书包和与外界的连接。机器人老师将在电脑上检查作业，并通过电子邮件与学生家长沟通。
二、完形填空(每题1分，共10分)
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal （终点）!” After the train had stopped, I realized that I had come to the ____16____ 2035.
Suddenly, I heard someone calling my name. I turned around and found a robot waving to me. She told me that she would be my tour_____17____ during the trip. “ ____18____ me and I will show you around the city!” she said.
Lots of criss-crosing airlanes （纵横交错的空中车道）caught my eyes as soon as I walked out of the train station. The robot explained that the new traffic system was designed by famous engineers and it had _____19____ the traffic problems completely.
I felt a little ____20___ then, so we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was no menu, a waiter began to ___21___ my body with a special instrument. It made me so scared that I jumped out of my seat. The robot told me to calm down and explained that the machine was able to _____22___ which dish suits my body most.
At the end of the tour, we went to an amusement park. Amazingly, there were no rides at all. ____23____, everything was run through virtual reality （虚拟现实）. I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster. It was so real that I could ____24___ my clothes wet with sweat （汗）by nervousness.
We finally returned to the train station. Just as I got on the train, I heard a familiar（熟悉的）_____25___ . I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me.
“Time to go to school now!” she said.
16. A. hour B. date C. month D. year
17. A. guest B. teacher C. guide D. passenger
18. A. Follow B. Lead C. Stop D. Teach
19. A. answered B. appeared C. solved D. kept
20. A. hungry B. thirsty C. relaxed D. excited
21. A. look after B. take up C. look through D. pick up
22. A. find B. find out C. think of D. understand
23. A. Besides B. Also C. Anyway D. Instead
24. A. smell B. feel C. seem D. taste
25. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. ring
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C
【解析】本文讲述了作者坐着时光穿梭机来到2035年所看到的景象。
16.句意：我意识到我已经到了2035年。
hour小时；date日期；month月；year年。“2035”是一个年份，故选D。
17.句意：在旅行中，他说它将是我的导游。
A. guest 客人 B. teacher老师 C. guide导游 D. passenger 旅客，故选C。
18.句意：跟着我，我将带你参观这座城市。
Follow跟随；Lead引导；Stop停止；Teach教。根据“I will show you around the city”可知，机器人让作者跟着它，故选A。
19.句意：机器人解释说，新的交通系统是由著名工程师设计的，它彻底解决了交通问题。
A. answered 回答 B. appeared 出现 C. solved 解决 D. kept 保持 故选C。
20.句意：我觉得有点饿了，所以我们去了附近的一家餐馆。
hungry饥饿的；thirsty渴得；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据“so we made our way to a restaurant nearby”可知，感到有点饿了，故选A。
21.句意：就在我意识到没有菜单的时候，一个服务员开始用一种特殊的工具检查我的身体。
look after照顾；take up占据；look through仔细查看；pick up拾起。根据“a waiter began to…my body with a special instrument”及“find out … dish suits my body most”可知，这个特殊的工具检查作者的身体，来看看身体最适合哪道菜，故选C。
22.句意：机器人让我冷静下来，并解释说机器能找出最适合我身体的菜。
Find 找到，find out 查明 think of 想出 understand 懂得。此处是指哪一道菜最适合身体，故选B。
23.句意：相反，一切都是通过虚拟现实运行的。
Besides并且；Also也；Anyway不论怎样；Instead反而。“there were no rides at all”与“everything was run through virtual reality ”是相反的情况，故选D。
24.句意：我能感觉到衣服都被汗水弄湿了
smell闻起来；feel感觉；seem似乎；taste尝起来。根据“I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster”可知，带上虚拟头盔坐过山车，能感觉到衣服都被汗水弄湿了，故选B。
25.句意：我刚上火车，就听到一个熟悉的声音。
sound声音，大自然的一切声音；noise噪音；voice声音（人的声音）；ring铃声。此处指妈妈的声音，人的声音用voice，故选C。
三、阅读理解（分两节，共35分）
第一节、阅读选择（30分）
A
What will happen to humans and other living things in the future When I was a little girl, I often thought about this question and drew pictures of my imaginary future life in my album.
How will people in the future live Perhaps, there will be cities underground, in the air or in the sea, spaceships and undersea trains. With advanced technology, we may even be able to fly on a broom
Living conditions will also certainly change. Just imagine living in a house where it feels like spring all year because of an intelligent thermostat（恒温器）. All complicated and boring chores will be done by a robot. Maybe we’ll make the Internet of Things come true. It can automatically remind us to get up, display the weather forecast, control the electrical appliances and make phone calls.
As for travel, it may be possible to travel through time and space freely. What if there were time machines to travel to any time in history If I could use a time machine, I would go to the age of dinosaurs, more and more people would choose dinosaurs as pets-you might even see people walk dinosaurs in the streets.
Maybe one day, riding flying dinosaurs to schools in cities in the sky will be common. Many kinds of creatures, robots and aliens
26. The writer talks about ________ in the future in this passage.
A. Harry Potter and schools B. history lessons and pets
C. living conditions and travel D. seasons and transportation
27. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. The robot. B. Weather forecast. C. Internet of Things. D. Intelligent thermostat.
28. What is the best title for this passage
A. Life in the future. B. My dream life. C. Future life problem. D. Enjoy your life.
【答案】CCA
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了作者对于未来生活的畅想。
26.主旨大意题。根据第三段“Living conditions will also certainly change.”和第四段“As for travel, it may be possible to travel through time and space freely.”可知，生活条件必将发生变化，自由穿越时间和空间是可能的。故选C。
27.词义猜测题。根据第三段“Maybe we’ll make the Internet of Things come true. It can automatically remind us to get up…”可知，或许我们将会让物联网变成现实，然后物联网能提醒我们做很多事，因此猜测it代指28.文章标题题。根据第一段“What will happen to humans and other living things in the future ”可推断出，本文主要讲了作者对于未来生活的畅想，最好的标题为“未来的生活”。故选A。
B
It's Friday morning in the year 2025, and he is getting late. He gets worried watching the music video that is playing in the corner of his bathroom while he is brushing his teeth. How will he get to his office on time
With a quick check, his smart computer tells him that the train which travels up to 400 miles an hour will be a bit late too. So he decides to let his small car, which uses clean energy, drive him. It's designed to know the way, and it will get him there without speeding, getting lost, or crashing.
Getting into his office chair, which changes colour to match what he is wearing, he picks up the morning newspaper of yesterday. Written on special paper which can be used again and again, the newspaper continues to rewrite itself with today's headlines. Now it’s time for his big meeting. Oh no! He has left his handwritten notes at home. No problem. The smart pen he used has copied what he wrote.
His watch which is also the video phone suddenly rings. His best friend's face appears on the screen asking what he is going to do this weekend.
Are you going to wear your 3D glasses and play virtual （虚拟的）football with the US Olympic team ”
“No, no,” he answers.
His friend says, “So would you like to take the new nanotube(纳米管)lift 60.000 miles into space with me "
Could this scene really take place in just a few years The scientists who are now developing all these things think so. These things may be seen everywhere in 20 years like mobile phones and DVD players today.
29. Why does he NOT take the train to work
A. The train is too slow. B The train will be late.
C. The train has already left. D He doesn't like to take the train.
30. What can rewrite itself
A. The smart pen. B. The handwritten notes. C. The newspaper. D. The watch.
31. His friend asks him to_________ this weekend.
A. play football with him B. join the US Olympic team
C. watch the Olympic Games D. go to space with him
32. According to the last paragraph, the high-technology things mentioned in the passage may be very_______ in 20 years.
A. strange B. common C. interesting D. expensive
【答案】BADB
【解析】本文2025年一些日常的生活情况。
29.B细节理解题。从With a quick check, his smart computer tells him that the train which travels up to 400 miles an hour will be a bit late too. So he decides to let his small car, which uses clean energy, drive him. 通过快速检查，他的智能电脑告诉他，时速高达400英里的火车也会晚点。所以他决定让他那辆使用清洁能源的小车来送他上班。故答案选B。
30. A细节理解题从The smart pen he used has copied what he wrote.可知答案选A。
31.D细节理解题。从His friend says, “So would you like to take the new nanotube(纳米管)lift 60.000 miles into space with me "知答案选D
32.B推理判断题。从These things may be seen everywhere in 20 years like mobile phones and DVD players today.可知20年后这些事情很普遍。
D
Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future
3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious(有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. Scientists believe we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food.
5G network will allow more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. 5G is expected to download(下载) about 10 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 minute. But with a 4G network, it takes about 10 minutes.
Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to living there.
You won’t worry the quality(质量) while shopping online. Some researchers are working on computer screens that can feel a sense of touch when you touch them. “If you’re shopping online for clothes, you could feel fabric(面料).” said Cynthia, an engineer at Texas A＆B University, US.
A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do the same things as we humans do, like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will have the ability to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong.
In a word, just as Jules Verne said, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.”
33. Paragraph 3 isn’t developed by ________.
A. listing numbers B. giving reasons C. giving examples D. making comparisons
34. Which of the following is true according to the text
A. 3-D food will be easy to make but taste bad. B. Space tour will be easy for only rich people.
C. All the clothes will sell well. D. Robots will be used more widely.
35. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to________.
A. fabric B. clothes C. researchers D. computer screens
36. The text is probably from ________.
A. a science magazine B. a story book C. a travel guide D. a history book
【答案】BDDA
【解析】本文主要介绍了科学技术将会怎样影响我们的未来的生活。
33.细节理解题。根据“Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G”以及“we can download a film within just 1 minute. But with a 4G network, it takes about 10 minutes”可知，第三段通过举例子，列举数字和进行对比来阐述5G的优势，没有“给原因”这项，故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据“But they will be used in other areas as well”可知，机器人会被广泛使用，D表述正确，故选D。
35.词义猜测题。根据“Some researchers are working on computer screens that can feel a sense of touch when you touch them”可知，them指代的是“电脑屏幕”，故选D。
36.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了科学技术将会怎样影响我们的未来的生活，属于科学范畴，故选A。
D
As populations keep increasing in cities, city planners look under their feet for answers. With space in cities so limited, often the only choice for those who can afford to expand their property is to go underground.
One idea, which hasn’t been realized yet, is the ‘Earth-scraper’ mentioned for Mexico City. This 65-storey inverted (倒置的) pyramid has been suggested as a way to provide office, shopping and living space without having to tear down the city’s historic buildings or break its 8-storey height requirement.
Many questions remain to be discussed, however, such as how you provide light, remove waste and protect people from fire or floods. Some of them have been answered with the construction (建设) of the Intercontinental Shanghai Wonderland hotel in China. This 336-room resort was built into the rock face of an 88m-deep, disused quarry (采石场) .
The island city-state of Singapore is also exploring its underground choices. Not only are its Jurong Rock Caverns being turned into an underground storage facility (装备) for the nation’s oil reserves, but there are also plans to build an ‘Underground Science City’ for 4,200 scientists to carry out research.
In New York, the Lowline Project is turning a disused subway station into a park. Expected to open in 2021, it uses a system of above-ground light-collection dishes to provide enough light to grow plants, trees and grass.
37．What’s the reason for people to explore the underground space
A．People who explore the underground space can afford to expand their property.
B．Scientists have new discoveries when they are exploring the underground space.
C．The population in cities is growing and the space in cities is too small to live in.
D．People explore the underground space because they want new places to live in.
38．Which is NOT the requirement of the buildings in Mexico
A．People cannot tear down the city’s historic buildings.
B．People should have enough living space in the city.
C．People can have buildings over the height of 65 storeys.
D．People should have buildings within the height requirement.
39．What can you infer from Paragraph 4
A．Singapore is building Jurong Rock Caverns and Underground Science City.
B．Singapore is planning its underground buildings because of its small size.
C．Singaporean scientists like underground buildings very much.
D．Jurong Rock Caverns is built to satisfy people’s shopping needs.
40．What is the best title for the passage
A．Cities are building wonderful hotels like Shanghai.
B．Cities are suffering from many problems.
C．Underground cities can grow plants and trees.
D．Underground cities will be the choice of future.
【答案】CCBD
【解析】城市人口逐渐增加，城市规划者开始着眼于地下。未来地下城市将是一种选择。
37．C 细节理解题。根据“As populations keep increasing in cities, city planners look under their feet for answers. With space in cities so limited, often the only choice for those who can afford to expand their property is to go underground.”可知随着城市人口增加，城市规划者打算探索地下空间。故选C。
38．C 细节理解题。根据“This 65-storey inverted (倒置的) pyramid has been suggested as a way to provide office, shopping and living space without having to tear down the city’s historic buildings or break its 8-storey height requirement.”可知建筑的要求是提供购物办公生活场所，不能摧毁历史建筑，楼高不能超过八层。故选C。
39．B 主旨大意题。根据“The island city-state of Singapore is also exploring its underground choices.”可知新加坡是一个小岛城市，面积比较小，他们也想探索地下空间。故选B。
40．D 最佳标题。根据“As populations keep increasing in cities, city planners look under their feet for answers.”可知人口增加以后，人们想要探索地下空间，本文介绍了各个国家对于地下城市的开发。因此D选项“地下城市将是未来的选择”，符合短文大意。故选D。
第二节、阅读填空（5分）
In many big cities in the world, many people think the overuse of cars is one of the main causes of air pollution. Cars in the future must be environment-friendly. _____41_____
Some experts think that today’s cars are in trouble because they use too much petrol (汽油). _____42_____ The car of tomorrow will be made without air conditioning. The tomorrow’s car will be very small, so that only takes up very little room. It needn’t have a pollution control system because it won’t use petrol. _____43_____ Very few people will be killed in accidents because the top speed will be very low. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty colors because the cars will come in grey only.
___44_____ They are sure that people will be happier in the future. They think that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production of the supercar(超级汽车). _____45_____ The supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on long trips comfortably. The supercar will not pollute the environment because they will run on water.
A．What will cars be like in the future
B．Other car experts do not hold the same idea.
C．In fact, this car will be pushed by clean energy.
D．They say the car of the future will be much smaller.
E．Tomorrow’s cars will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable.
【答案】ADCBE
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍现在的汽车因为使用汽油，对环境污染很大，并提出了对于未来汽车的设想，文章指出未来的汽车将由清洁能源驱动，不会污染环境。
41．根据“Cars in the future must be environment-friendly.”及后两段主要介绍未来的汽车是什么样的可知此处缺少一个衔接上下文的句子，A项“未来的汽车会是什么样的？”符合语境。故选A。
42．根据“Some experts think that today’s cars are in trouble because they use too much petrol.”及后文提到将来的汽车会非常小可知此处需填一个表示科学家观点的句子，D项“他们说未来的汽车将会更小。”符合语境。故选D。
43．根据“It needn’t have a pollution control system because it won’t use petrol.”可知下句肯定要提到驱动汽车的代替能源，C项“事实上，这款车将由清洁能源推动。”符合语境。故选C。
44．根据下文和上一段一些专家的观点及后句中的“They”可知此处提到了另外一些专家，B项“其他汽车专家则不这么认为。”符合语境，故选B。
45．根据“The supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on long trips comfortably. The supercar will not pollute the environment because they will run on water.”可知将来的汽车会更大，设施更齐全，行驶的时间会更长而且更加环保，E项“未来的汽车将更大、更快、更舒适。”符合语境。故选E。
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
第一节、短文填词（5分）
This underwater hotel is in the shape of a whale. It has 50 bedrooms, a cafe and a shopping centre. Mrs. Peng stayed at the hotel with her children recently and they had great fun.
Forever Green Houses
These houses are both “green” and 1 “s______”. The energy is environment friendly and the home appliances are intelligent. Mr. Yu 2 c________ recommends these houses because they will 3. s________ everyone.
The CJ3
The car 4.m______ the hydrogen in it with oxygen from the air to make electricity. It has an electronic map and is driven by a computer. Mr. Hu helps protect the environment by driving the CJ3 because of the new 5. t___________.
【答案】1 .smart 2.certainly 3.satisfy 4.mixes 5.technology
第二节、完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
1. 天气太差了！ 恐怕我们不得不取消这次野餐活动。
________ ________ ________ it is! I’m afraid that we have to cancel this picnic.
2. 这里是公共场所， 禁止停车！
This is the public place and cars ________ ________ ________ here.
3. 小孩最好不要单独去游泳, 除非有父母的陪同。
Children ________ ________ ________ ________ swimming alone unless their parents are with them.
4. 如果你想制作一个蛋糕, 你首先需要将面粉和黄油混合在一起。
_________ you want to make a cake, you should first ________ flour ________ butter.
5. 当你从天空俯瞰这个岛, 你会发现它呈五角星形状。
When you see the island from sky, you will find it is _______ ________ ________ _______a five-pointed star.
【答案】1.What bad weather 2.mustn’t be parked 3.had better not go 4. If mix with 5.in the shape of
第三节、书面表达（15分）
Live in the future
根据以下的内容，通过合理的想象，用英语写一篇短文来展示未来的科技新生活。
1. 交通将变得更加快捷，安全，人类可以到月球或者其它星球上度假,甚至可以在海底生活。
2. 孩子可以在家通过电视和广播接受教育。
3.每家都有可视电话（videophones），通过可视电话可以体检或购物。
4.在医疗保健方面，人们可以享受更加长寿健康的生活。
字数：80个单词左右, 文章开头已给出。
In the future，transportation will become cleaner, faster and safer. It is likely for man to go on a space travel.
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【答案】
In the future ，transportation will become cleaner, faster and safer. It is likely for man to go on a space travel. We can take a vacation on the moon or visit other planets. With the earth’s land left no enough room, man can even live under the sea..
As for education, there will be no more teachers giving lessons in the classroom.
Students can study at home on the radio or Tv instead of going to school every day. In addition, every family will have videophones, through which we can go shopping and take a physical examination .
In the field of health and medicine , people in the future will be able to enjoy a longer and healthier life and remain active even in old age.
In a word, in the future the new science and technology can make our life easier.
1 / 15八年级下U8 Life in the future测试卷
（A卷·夯实基础）
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、语法选择（15分）
What might the future be like Here 1 some predictions: things to come and things to go.
The Spring Festival is one of 2 Chinese holidays, but it has caused headaches for 3 Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making the journey of 4 home difficult. But in a few years, Spring Festival travel may not be 5 problem at all. China plans 6 more than 120, 000 kilometers of railways and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And 7 most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to 8 places to find a job.
Newspapers 9 to an end in 2043. In the future, digital(数字的) newspapers will 10 to personal web tools through the Internet. Readers can 11 topics with journalists and editors. Information will move 12 than now.
Schools will go electronic. Computers will be important 13 the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring 14 books to puters will be the 15 library, school bag and connection to the outside world. Robot teachers will check homework on computers and communicate with the students' parents through e-mail. And school buses will be comfortable and safe, just like spaceships.
1. A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important
3. A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
4. A. went B. going C. gone D. goes
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. building B. to build C. to be built D. build
7. A. though B. when C. because D. although
8. A. other B. the other C. others D. another
9. A. come B. will come C. came D. comes
10. A. send B. sent C. be sending D. be sent
11. A. discuss B. discussed C. discussing D. to discuss
12. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. fastly
13. A. over B. without C. among D. after
14. A. theirs B. them C. they D. their
15. A. student B. students C. student’s D. students’
二、完形填空(每题1分，共10分)
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal （终点）!” After the train had stopped, I realized that I had come to the ____16____ 2035.
Suddenly, I heard someone calling my name. I turned around and found a robot waving to me. She told me that she would be my tour_____17____ during the trip. “ ____18____ me and I will show you around the city!” she said.
Lots of criss-crosing airlanes （纵横交错的空中车道）caught my eyes as soon as I walked out of the train station. The robot explained that the new traffic system was designed by famous engineers and it had _____19____ the traffic problems completely.
I felt a little ____20___ then, so we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was no menu, a waiter began to ___21___ my body with a special instrument. It made me so scared that I jumped out of my seat. The robot told me to calm down and explained that the machine was able to _____22___ which dish suits my body most.
At the end of the tour, we went to an amusement park. Amazingly, there were no rides at all. ____23____, everything was run through virtual reality （虚拟现实）. I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster. It was so real that I could ____24___ my clothes wet with sweat （汗）by nervousness.
We finally returned to the train station. Just as I got on the train, I heard a familiar（熟悉的）_____25___ . I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me.
“Time to go to school now!” she said.
16. A. hour B. date C. month D. year
17. A. guest B. teacher C. guide D. passenger
18. A. Follow B. Lead C. Stop D. Teach
19. A. answered B. appeared C. solved D. kept
20. A. hungry B. thirsty C. relaxed D. excited
21. A. look after B. take up C. look through D. pick up
22. A. find B. find out C. think of D. understand
23. A. Besides B. Also C. Anyway D. Instead
24. A. smell B. feel C. seem D. taste
25. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. ring
三、阅读理解（分两节，共35分）
第一节、阅读选择（30分）
A
What will happen to humans and other living things in the future When I was a little girl, I often thought about this question and drew pictures of my imaginary future life in my album.
How will people in the future live Perhaps, there will be cities underground, in the air or in the sea, spaceships and undersea trains. With advanced technology, we may even be able to fly on a broom
Living conditions will also certainly change. Just imagine living in a house where it feels like spring all year because of an intelligent thermostat（恒温器）. All complicated and boring chores will be done by a robot. Maybe we’ll make the Internet of Things come true. It can automatically remind us to get up, display the weather forecast, control the electrical appliances and make phone calls.
As for travel, it may be possible to travel through time and space freely. What if there were time machines to travel to any time in history If I could use a time machine, I would go to the age of dinosaurs, more and more people would choose dinosaurs as pets-you might even see people walk dinosaurs in the streets.
Maybe one day, riding flying dinosaurs to schools in cities in the sky will be common. Many kinds of creatures, robots and aliens
26. The writer talks about ________ in the future in this passage.
A. Harry Potter and schools B. history lessons and pets
C. living conditions and travel D. seasons and transportation
27. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. The robot. B. Weather forecast. C. Internet of Things. D. Intelligent thermostat.
28. What is the best title for this passage
A. Life in the future. B. My dream life. C. Future life problem. D. Enjoy your life.
B
It's Friday morning in the year 2025, and he is getting late. He gets worried watching the music video that is playing in the corner of his bathroom while he is brushing his teeth. How will he get to his office on time
With a quick check, his smart computer tells him that the train which travels up to 400 miles an hour will be a bit late too. So he decides to let his small car, which uses clean energy, drive him. It's designed to know the way, and it will get him there without speeding, getting lost, or crashing.
Getting into his office chair, which changes colour to match what he is wearing, he picks up the morning newspaper of yesterday. Written on special paper which can be used again and again, the newspaper continues to rewrite itself with today's headlines. Now it’s time for his big meeting. Oh no! He has left his handwritten notes at home. No problem. The smart pen he used has copied what he wrote.
His watch which is also the video phone suddenly rings. His best friend's face appears on the screen asking what he is going to do this weekend.
Are you going to wear your 3D glasses and play virtual （虚拟的）football with the US Olympic team ”
“No, no,” he answers.
His friend says, “So would you like to take the new nanotube(纳米管)lift 60.000 miles into space with me "
Could this scene really take place in just a few years The scientists who are now developing all these things think so. These things may be seen everywhere in 20 years like mobile phones and DVD players today.
29. Why does he NOT take the train to work
A. The train is too slow. B The train will be late.
C. The train has already left. D He doesn't like to take the train.
30. What can rewrite itself
A. The smart pen. B. The handwritten notes. C. The newspaper. D. The watch.
31. His friend asks him to_________ this weekend.
A. play football with him B. join the US Olympic team
C. watch the Olympic Games D. go to space with him
32. According to the last paragraph, the high-technology things mentioned in the passage may be very_______ in 20 years.
A. strange B. common C. interesting D. expensive
D
Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future
3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious(有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. Scientists believe we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food.
5G network will allow more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. 5G is expected to download(下载) about 10 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 minute. But with a 4G network, it takes about 10 minutes.
Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to living there.
You won’t worry the quality(质量) while shopping online. Some researchers are working on computer screens that can feel a sense of touch when you touch them. “If you’re shopping online for clothes, you could feel fabric(面料).” said Cynthia, an engineer at Texas A＆B University, US.
A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do the same things as we humans do, like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will have the ability to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong.
In a word, just as Jules Verne said, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.”
33. Paragraph 3 isn’t developed by ________.
A. listing numbers B. giving reasons C. giving examples D. making comparisons
34. Which of the following is true according to the text
A. 3-D food will be easy to make but taste bad. B. Space tour will be easy for only rich people.
C. All the clothes will sell well. D. Robots will be used more widely.
35. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to________.
A. fabric B. clothes C. researchers D. computer screens
36. The text is probably from ________.
A. a science magazine B. a story book C. a travel guide D. a history book
D
As populations keep increasing in cities, city planners look under their feet for answers. With space in cities so limited, often the only choice for those who can afford to expand their property is to go underground.
One idea, which hasn’t been realized yet, is the ‘Earth-scraper’ mentioned for Mexico City. This 65-storey inverted (倒置的) pyramid has been suggested as a way to provide office, shopping and living space without having to tear down the city’s historic buildings or break its 8-storey height requirement.
Many questions remain to be discussed, however, such as how you provide light, remove waste and protect people from fire or floods. Some of them have been answered with the construction (建设) of the Intercontinental Shanghai Wonderland hotel in China. This 336-room resort was built into the rock face of an 88m-deep, disused quarry (采石场) .
The island city-state of Singapore is also exploring its underground choices. Not only are its Jurong Rock Caverns being turned into an underground storage facility (装备) for the nation’s oil reserves, but there are also plans to build an ‘Underground Science City’ for 4,200 scientists to carry out research.
In New York, the Lowline Project is turning a disused subway station into a park. Expected to open in 2021, it uses a system of above-ground light-collection dishes to provide enough light to grow plants, trees and grass.
37．What’s the reason for people to explore the underground space
A．People who explore the underground space can afford to expand their property.
B．Scientists have new discoveries when they are exploring the underground space.
C．The population in cities is growing and the space in cities is too small to live in.
D．People explore the underground space because they want new places to live in.
38．Which is NOT the requirement of the buildings in Mexico
A．People cannot tear down the city’s historic buildings.
B．People should have enough living space in the city.
C．People can have buildings over the height of 65 storeys.
D．People should have buildings within the height requirement.
39．What can you infer from Paragraph 4
A．Singapore is building Jurong Rock Caverns and Underground Science City.
B．Singapore is planning its underground buildings because of its small size.
C．Singaporean scientists like underground buildings very much.
D．Jurong Rock Caverns is built to satisfy people’s shopping needs.
40．What is the best title for the passage
A．Cities are building wonderful hotels like Shanghai.
B．Cities are suffering from many problems.
C．Underground cities can grow plants and trees.
D．Underground cities will be the choice of future.
第二节、阅读填空（5分）
In many big cities in the world, many people think the overuse of cars is one of the main causes of air pollution. Cars in the future must be environment-friendly. _____41_____
Some experts think that today’s cars are in trouble because they use too much petrol (汽油). _____42_____ The car of tomorrow will be made without air conditioning. The tomorrow’s car will be very small, so that only takes up very little room. It needn’t have a pollution control system because it won’t use petrol. _____43_____ Very few people will be killed in accidents because the top speed will be very low. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty colors because the cars will come in grey only.
___44_____ They are sure that people will be happier in the future. They think that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production of the supercar(超级汽车). _____45_____ The supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on long trips comfortably. The supercar will not pollute the environment because they will run on water.
A．What will cars be like in the future
B．Other car experts do not hold the same idea.
C．In fact, this car will be pushed by clean energy.
D．They say the car of the future will be much smaller.
E．Tomorrow’s cars will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable.
第2卷 非选择题（共35分）
第一节、短文填词（5分）
This underwater hotel is in the shape of a whale. It has 50 bedrooms, a cafe and a shopping centre. Mrs. Peng stayed at the hotel with her children recently and they had great fun.
Forever Green Houses
These houses are both “green” and 1 “s______”. The energy is environment friendly and the home appliances are intelligent. Mr. Yu 2 c________ recommends these houses because they will 3. s________ everyone.
The CJ3
The car 4.m______ the hydrogen in it with oxygen from the air to make electricity. It has an electronic map and is driven by a computer. Mr. Hu helps protect the environment by driving the CJ3 because of the new 5. t___________.
第二节、完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
1. 天气太差了！ 恐怕我们不得不取消这次野餐活动。
________ ________ ________ it is! I’m afraid that we have to cancel this picnic.
2. 这里是公共场所， 禁止停车！
This is the public place and cars ________ ________ ________ here.
3. 小孩最好不要单独去游泳, 除非有父母的陪同。
Children ________ ________ ________ ________ swimming alone unless their parents are with them.
4. 如果你想制作一个蛋糕, 你首先需要将面粉和黄油混合在一起。
_________ you want to make a cake, you should first ________ flour ________ butter.
5. 当你从天空俯瞰这个岛, 你会发现它呈五角星形状。
When you see the island from sky, you will find it is _______ ________ ________ _______a five-pointed star.
第三节、书面表达（15分）
Live in the future
根据以下的内容，通过合理的想象，用英语写一篇短文来展示未来的科技新生活。
1. 交通将变得更加快捷，安全，人类可以到月球或者其它星球上度假,甚至可以在海底生活。
2. 孩子可以在家通过电视和广播接受教育。
3.每家都有可视电话（videophones），通过可视电话可以体检或购物。
4.在医疗保健方面，人们可以享受更加长寿健康的生活。
字数：80个单词左右, 文章开头已给出。
In the future，transportation will become cleaner, faster and safer. It is likely for man to go on a space travel.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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