Unit 8 From hobby to career(A卷·夯实基础)解析版+原卷版

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名称 Unit 8 From hobby to career(A卷·夯实基础)解析版+原卷版
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更新时间 2022-05-06 05:53:04

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七年级下U8 From hobby to career测试卷
(A卷·夯实基础)
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
1、 语法选择(15分)
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books ___1___ me to a wonderful world. The ___2___ I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents ___3___ afford so many books. I had to solve the problem by ___4__.
There was a bookshop near my home. One day I walked into ___5___ bookshop and picked up a book.
I didn’t know whether I could read there without ___6_____ any books. __7___ I wasn’t noticed, I just read a few pages and then put it back. Unluckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. ____8___ days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading ” I looked down and ___9__ nervously, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here __10___ you help me clean the bookshop.” I felt quite ___11__ , “Really It’s so kind of you!” I was very happy that I was able to read there. From then on, I spent a little time __12__ the bookshop. After that, I read ____13____there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of ____14_____ writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.
Now studying in high school, I can ____15______books from the library. My reading habit is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.
1. A. brought B. are bringing C. bring D. have brought
2. A. many B. much C. more D. most
3. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
4. A. me B. my C. myself D. mine
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. buy B. buying C. bought D. to buy
7. A. Make sure B. To make sure C. Believe in D. To believe in
8. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
9. A. reply B. replying C. replied D. replies
10. A. if B. although C. before D. when
11. A. surprising B. surprised C. amazing D. amazed
12. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. to clean
13. A. quiet B. quieter C. quietly D. more quietly
14. A. good B. better C. best D. the best
15. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. have
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C5. C 6.B 7. B 8.A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13.C 14.D 15.A
【解析】当我上小学时,我喜欢上了阅读,书把我带到一个神奇的世界,我读的越多,我想知道的越多,然而,我的父母不能给我买很多书,我必须自己解决这个问题,我家附近有一家书店,一天我走进这家书店,拿起一本书,我不知道我没买书是否能在那儿读书,为了确信我没被注意,我看一会就放回去,幸运的是没人注意我,后来店主问我“你喜欢读书?”我紧张的回答“是”,“你如果能帮我打扫书店,你可以在这儿读书”,我感到很惊讶,我非常高兴,我能在那儿读书,我花一些时间打扫书店,我读了很多书,在我们学校我成了最好的作者之一,现在在高中,我能从图书馆借书。
1.考查谓语动词的时态。句意:书把我带到一个神奇的世界。A. brought一般过去时态的结构;B. are bringing现在进行时态的结构;C. bring一般现在时态的结构;D. have brought现在完成时态的结构;根据When I was in primary school,可知是一般过去时态;故选A。
2.考查比较级。句意:我读的越多,我想知道的越多。A. many许多,修饰可数名词复数;B. much许多,修饰不可数名词;C. more更多,修饰名词;D. most最多,修饰名词;根据the more I wanted to know.和句意以及句子结构,可知是the+比较级---,the+比较级---。 越---就越---;故选C。
3.考查情态动词。句意:然而,我的父母不能给我买很多书。A. couldn’t不能;B. mustn’t必须不能;C. needn’t不需要;D. shouldn’t应该;根据句意However, my parents ___3___ afford so many books.可知是不能付钱,买不起;故选A。
4.考查反身代词。句意:我必须自己解决这个问题。A. me我(宾格);B. my我的(形容词性的物主代词);C. myself我自己(反身代词);D. mine我的(名词性的物主代词);根据do sth by oneself某人独自做某事;故选C。
5.考查冠词。句意:一天我走进这家书店。根据不定冠词a/an一个,通常用于泛指,a用于辅音因素开头的单词前,an用于元音因素开头的单词前;定冠词the这个,那个,通常用于特指,有时用于上文提到过的东西或物;根据There was a bookshop near my home.可知是上文提到过;故选C。
6.考查非谓语动词用法。Without是介词,故动词用ving形式。答案选B。
7.考查动词短语。句意:为了确信我没被注意。根据I wasn’t noticed, I just read a few pages可知是为了确信我不被注意到,用不定式做目的状语,排除A/C;根据make sure确信,believe in相信;故选B。
8.考查不定代词辨异。 A few修饰可数名词。且表示肯定。故选A
9.考查时态。句意:我紧张的回答“是”。这里叙述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时态。故选C
10.考查连词。句意:你如果能帮我打扫书店,你可以在这儿读书。A. if如果,是否;B. although尽管;C. before在---以前;D. when当---时候;根据You may read books here和 you help me clean the bookshop之间的关系,可知是if引导的条件状语从句;故选A。
11.考查形容词辨析。句意:我感到很惊讶。A. surprising惊讶的(修饰物或事情);B. surprised惊讶的(通常指人感到惊讶);C. amazing惊人的(修饰物或事情); D. amazed惊人的(通常指人感到惊讶);根据上文作者偷偷看书,后来老板让他用打扫书店来换取看书的机会,所以感到惊讶;故选B。
12.考查非谓语动词。句意:我花一些时间打扫书店。A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. to clean根据spend+时间+doing sth花时间做某事;故选C。
13.考查副词用法。这里修饰动词用副词,没有比较的故不用比较级。答案选C
14.考查形容词最高级用法。One of +形容词最高级。故答案选D。
15.考查词语辨异。 A. borrow借入。 B. lend借出 C. keep 保存,借多久。 D. have有。根据句意A。
二、完形填空(10分)
Young people need a hobby. Not only will an interesting hobby keep children entertained, but also many hobbies ___16_____ an educational experience as well.
In this day and age of video games and computers, parents should ___17___ their children to spend time on other educational and challenging interests. Some hobbies, started___18____a person is young , may even develop into a lifelong interest.
Here are some of the best hobby ideas for children:
Learn a Musical instrument .
___19_____ will often turn into a lifelong hobby and many kids enjoy playing a musical instrument in a group or band.
There are a lot of instruments to choose from. The guitar is____20___ to learn and many people can teach themselves this instrument. Children will need ___21_____ to learn most other instruments. They key to mastering any instrument is practice .
Start a Collection
Many children enjoy collecting objects and collecting can ____22____ skills like classifying and sorting .And many___23__ can become valuable in the end .
Children like to collect stamps , coins , or rocks, People can____24____ a lot of different things ----from toys to bottles, old records, and dolls---or anything else your children may be interested in.
Encourage your children to take part in a ____25___. Don’t be afraid to let your children try different things until they find the thing they really love.
16. A. offer B. make C. do D. teach
17.A.want B. expect C. encourage D. allow
18.A.when B. where C. how D. what
19.A.Sports B. Music C. Science D. Games
20.A.difficult B. slow C. useful D. easy
21.A.lessons B. interest C. money D. hobbies
22.raise B. develop C. practise D. rise
23.A.action B. competition C. inventions D. collections
24.A.invent B. discover C. collect D. find
25.A.job B. fan C. game D. hobby
【答案】ACABD ABDCD
【解析】爱好对一个人来说是非常重要的。家长应该鼓励孩 子去培养一种爱好,这样会使孩子各方面的技能得到锻炼,使孩子的生活更充实。
16.A 句意:一个有趣的爱好不仅能使孩子们娱乐,而且许多爱好也能提供教育经验。Offer 提供符合题意。
17.C句意:……父母应该鼓励他们的孩子在其他有教育意义和有挑战性的兴趣上花费时间。encourage sb. to do sth."鼓励某人做某事”,故选C。
18. A "当一个人小的时候"是一个时间状语从句,应该用when引导。故选A。
19. B根据下文:“许多孩子喜欢演奏乐器”可知,此处与音乐有关,故选B。
20.D由下文“很多人能够自学这种乐器”可知,吉他很容易学习。
21.A 孩子们需要课程来学习其他大多数乐器。功课lessons 符合题意。故选A。
22.B根据上下文意思可知此处应表示“发展技能”,应用 develop skills,故选 B.
23 D该段是说“收集”的事情,故此处表示“许多收集最终会变得有价值”,故选D。
24.C此处说人们能收集很多不同的东西, collect收集”,故选 C.
25.D本文说孩子们需要爱好,所以此处是鼓励孩子们从事某种爱好。故选D.
2、 阅读理解(分2节,共45分)
第1节, 阅读选择(40分)
A
Can the “double reduction” policy(双减政策) really help you Some students have different answers. Let’s have a look.
Shen Yuzhe, 13, Beijing
It really helps me a lot. I don’t need to do too much homework. I can finish it at school. I don’t need to take it home. I can swim or play ping-pong with my father. I’m very happy.
Zhang Hangming, 13, Tianjin
I like the “double reduction” policy very much, because I can have free time to do my favorite things on Saturday and Sunday. I like to play the piano and play volleyball. I join a music club and I can go there on Saturday.
Yu Zhiyue, 14, Jiangsu
With the “double reduction” policy, I really have less homework to do. But now I can only take tutoring classes(辅导班) from Monday to Friday. So Monday is a very long day for me. On that day, I need to have classes on the computer at home after school. I am very tired.
Cui Ruqi, 12, Liaoning
It makes me have happy weekends. I can play the piano or read my favorite books on the weekend. I want to be a musician like my mother. She can play the piano and the violin very well.
26.How many students like the “double reduction” policy
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four
27.Who have the same hobby
A.Shen Yuzhe and Cui Ruqi B.Zhang Hangming and Yu Zhiyue
C.Cui Ruqi and Zhang Hangming D.Shen Yuzhe and Yu Zhiyue
28.What can we know from the passage
A. The four students are in the same middle school.
B.Cui Ruqi’s mother can teach her to play the piano.
C.Yu Zhiyue is free after school on Monday.
D.The“double reduction”policy makes Zhang Hangming have a busy weekend.
【答案】CBB
【解析】本文向我们介绍几位同学对于“双减”政策的看法。
26.细节理解题。根据“It really helps me a lot.”,“I like the “double reduction” policy very much”和“It makes me have happy weekends.”可知,有三个学生喜欢“双减”政策。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“I like to play the piano and play volleyball.”和“I can play the piano or read my favorite books on the weekend. I want to be a musician like my mother.”可知,Zhang Hangming和Yu Zhiyue有相同的爱好——弹钢琴,故选B。
28.推理判断题。根据“I want to be a musician like my mother. She can play the piano and the violin very well.”可知,Cui Ruqi的妈妈钢琴弹得特别好,所以推测Cui Ruqi的妈妈可以教她弹钢琴。故选B。
B
Right now you probably spend most of your time in school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after junior high school Will you continue to go to school Will you learn a trade Perhaps it is time to think about your choices and to prepare for them. Someday work will be a big part of your life.
What kind of job would be right for you Think about your interests and your skills. You may like to listen to music. dance. play basketball. or work with computers. You may know how to drive a car or how to get along with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help make a better plan for your future job.
To get an idea of what work you would like to do. make a list of your interests and skills. Think about what you have done to be successful in your interests. After that. brainstorm a list of job choices that might match your interests and skills. You can later keep your lists with the projects and records that can help you get the job you want. They can help you know more clearly about your achievements in school and in the world of work.
Laura Zhang. an art designer. finds her work satisfying because it allows her to use her interests and skills. She enjoyed imagining something in her mind while she was in school. She took art. design. and computer lessons. and also learned about taking photos on her own.
Here is what she says about the meaning of work: “If you have a job you like. work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents. making a contribution (贡献). and getting a real sense of satisfaction from doing a job. ”
29. Who is the passage most probably written to
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Designers.
30. How does the writer introduce the topic at the beginning of the passage
A. By listing facts. B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions. D. By explaining differences.
31. What might Laura Zhang be most interested in when she was at school
A. Singing songs. B. Creating pictures. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing computer games.
32. What's the passage mainly about
A. The real meaning of work. B. The importance of interests and skills.
C. The journey off Laura's life. D. The way of preparing for the future job.
【答案】ACBD
【解析】文章主要向我们介绍了找到自己的兴趣所在,如果你有一份你喜欢的工作,工作不仅仅意味着赚钱,它意味着利用你的才能,做出贡献,从工作中获得真正的满足感。
29.细节理解题,根据“Right now you probably spend most of your time in school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after junior high school Will you continue to go to school Will you learn a trade 现在你可能大部分时间都在学校。你想知道初中毕业后你要做什么吗?你会继续上学吗?你会学一门手艺吗?” 可知可能是写给学生的,故选A。
30.细节理解题,根据“Right now you probably spend most of your time in school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after junior high school Will you continue to go to school Will you learn a trade 现在你可能大部分时间都在学校。你想知道初中毕业后你要做什么吗?你会继续上学吗?你会学一门手艺吗?”,可知是通过问问题引出主题的,故选C。
31.细节理解题,根据“Laura Zhang. an art designer. finds her work satisfying because it allows her to use her interests and skills. She enjoyed imagining something in her mind while she was in school. She took art. design. and computer lessons. and also learned about taking photos on her own.劳拉·张,一位美术设计师。她觉得自己的工作令人满意,因为这让她可以利用自己的兴趣和技能。当她在学校时,她喜欢在脑海中想象一些东西。她选了艺术,设计,还有电脑课。还学会了自己拍照。” 可知应该是对创作画画感兴趣,故选B。
32.主旨大意题,根据“What kind of job would be right for you Think about your interests and your skills. You may like to listen to music. dance. play basketball. or work with computers. You may know how to drive a car or how to get along with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help make a better plan for your future job. 什么样的工作适合你?想想你的兴趣和技能。你可能喜欢听音乐、跳舞、打篮球或者使用计算机工作。你可能知道如何开车或如何与人相处。了解你的兴趣和技能将有助于你对未来的工作做出更好的计划。”,可知主要是为未来的职业生涯做准备,故选D。
C
Helping your children choose a hobby is very good for them. They can learn a lot when they are enjoying themselves. To help your children choose a hobby for fun ,here are a few tips that may help.
Match your children’s interests. If they like to cook, buy them cookbooks, Show your interest in and support of their interests.
Try something different. Introduce a new hobby as a birthday or holiday gift. Your children may become interested in it or at least get to know a new thing .
Share a hobby with them . Take an art class as a family . Go for a mountain climbing together . Spending family time doing fun things can make a healthy and nice relationship .
Take it to the next level. If they prefer pop music, visit a singer’s website . Take in in a concert.
Don’t push hobbies that interest you to your children. Let kids choose their own interests. Don’t show your disappointment if they choose something different from what you thought of .
Hobbies are a great way for kids to learn new things. From making kites to writing songs, help your children to try different interests until they choose one they want to learn more about.
33.Who is the passage written for
A.Parents B.Teachers C.Students D.Doctors
34.Which tip can make the family relationship better
A.Match your child’s interests.
B.Share a hobby with your child.
C.Try different hobbies
D.Take it to the next level.
35.What it to the next level
A.It’s hard for parents to choose hobbies for their children.
B.Hobbies should go with children’s interests.
C.Children can’t learn anything from their hobbies.
D.A hobby is also good for children’s studies.
36.What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A.Most children don’t have a hobby.
B.The ways to help children choose a hobby.
C.Different people have different hobbies.
D.Children should have one hobby.
【答案】ABBB
【解析】文章介绍了帮助孩子选择一个爱好对他们是有好处的,介绍了一些建议,与孩子兴趣一致的爱好,尝试不同的爱好,和孩子分享爱好以及把他带到下一个水平,帮助孩子尝试不同的兴趣,直到他们选择一个他们想学习更多的。
33.细节理解题。根据Helping your child choose a hobby is very good for them.可知是写给父母的;故选A
34.细节理解题。根据Share a hobby with your child.Take an art class as a family.Go for a mountain climbing together.Spending family time doing fun things can make a healthy and nice relationship(关系).可知是和孩子分享爱好;故选B
35.细节理解题。根据Take it to the next level. If they prefer pop music, visit a singing star’s website or take him to a concert.可知爱好应该根据孩子的兴趣;故选B
36.主旨大意题。根据文章介绍了帮助孩子选择一个爱好对他们是有好处的,介绍了一些建议,与孩子兴趣一致的爱好,尝试不同的爱好,和孩子分享爱好以及把它带到下一个水平,帮助孩子尝试不同的兴趣,直到他们选择一个他们想学习更多的。故选B
D
Hobbies have many benefits (好处).They can make us enjoy our lives. They let us connect(联系)with others and learn new skills. They give us interesting topics to discuss with friends. Now let’s take a look at some of the most popular hobbies in the world.
Reading
People enjoy reading all over the world because reading is cheap. It opens doors to new and exciting world.
Traveling
Most people travel to see the world and relax their lives. From the planning to the trip itself, traveling gives us something to look forward to. Also, the memories last a lifetime.
Collecting
We feel comfortable when we have the things we love around us. This is why collecting is such a popular hobby. From stamps to dolls, there are so many things to collect.
Music
Music brings people together. From pop music to country music, everyone is sure to find their favorite kind of music.
Video games
Video games are not bad, but people lose them! Online games let players take part in a game at the same time. This helps improve their social skills as well as problem solving skills.
37.________ is a cheap hobby and can open people’s mind.
A.Traveling B.Collecting C.Reading D.Music
38.We feel _________when we have our favorite things around, so we love collecting.
A.relaxed B.excited C.interested D.sleep
39.Which of the following is NOT true about video games
A.People all over the world like video games.
B.Players cannot take part in a game at the same time.
C.Many people think playing video games is a bad hobby.
D.Sometimes playing video games can help us work out problems.
40.What’s the main idea of this passage
A.What’s the hobby
B.The benefits of the hobbies.
C.Some introductions of the most popular hobbies.
D.Some introductions of the hobbies.
【答案】CABC
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们最受欢迎的五种业余爱好。
37.细节理解题。根据Reading这一部分“People enjoy reading all over the world because reading is cheap. It opens doors to new and exciting world.” 可知,全世界的人都喜欢阅读,因为阅读很便宜。它打开了一扇通向新的、令人兴奋的世界的大门。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据Collecting这一部分“We feel comfortable when we have the things we love around us.” 可知,当我们身边有我们爱的东西时,我们会感到舒适。relaxed“放松的”,与comfortable为近义词。故选A。
39.推理判断题。根据Video games这一部分“Online games let players take part in a game at the same time.” 可知,在线游戏让玩家同时参与一项游戏。B是不对的,故选B。
40.主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“Now let’s take a look at some of the most popular hobbies in the world.” 可知,现在让我们来看看世界上最受欢迎的一些爱好。可知这篇文章是介绍一些最受欢迎的爱好。故选C。
第二节、阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life used to be fun for teenagers. They used to have money to spend, and free time to spend it. They used to wear teenage clothes, and meet in teenage coffee bars and discos. 41 . But for many young people, life is harder now. 42 . There is not so much money around. Things are more expensive, and it is hard to find a place to live in. Teachers say that students work harder than they used to. 43 , and more interested in passing exams. They know that good exam results may get them better jobs.
Most young people worry more about money than their parents did twenty years ago. 44 . They want to be able to get homes of their own one day.
For some, the answer to unemployed is to leave home and look for work in one of the Britain’s big cities. Every day hundreds of young people arrive in London from other parts of Britain, looking for jobs. 45 . Others don’t find it, and go home again.
When you read the newspapers and watch the news on televisions, It’s easy to get the idea that British young people lose their jobs and are angry or in trouble. But that’s not true.
A. Some find and stay.
B. Some of them still do.
C. They are less interested in politics
D. They try to spend less and save more.
E. Jobs are difficult to find.
【答案】BECDA
第2卷 非选择题(共30分)
第一节、短文填空(5分)
A hobby is a special interest or an activity that people like to do in their free time.Most people in Britain have their 1. o________ hobbies.Some people train dogs to race or keep pigeons(鸽子)to carry messages.
Some people are crazy about plants.They put many 2. k of beautiful flowers in their kitchens and living rooms.3. O are mad about their cars or motorbikes.They 4. s___________ their weekends washing them,painting them and trying to make them go faster.Children and teenagers are interested in collecting things.They collect stamps, postcards or pictures of a favourite pop star.Learning something new is also people’s hobby.Some people go to evening 5.c__________ to learn dancing,body building,bread making and so on.Some people learn these things by themselves.
【答案】1.own 2.kinds 3.others 4.spend 5.classes
第二节、完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
1. 任何人都可以实现他们的梦想。
___________ can __________ ___________ __________.
2. 如果将来你想成为一名成功人士,你必须努力学习。
If you want to be a ________ person _________ ________ ________, you must study hard.
3. 当我还是一个小女孩时,我喜欢集邮。
___________ I _________ a little girl, I __________ ___________ stamps.
4. 因为他从不放弃,所以最后他的梦想成真了。
His dream __________ __________at last because he never _________ ___________.
5. 我以前常常不怎么外出。
I ________ _______ _______ _______ outside often.
【答案】 2.Anyone achieve their dreams 3. When was liked collecting 4.g came true gave up 5. didn’t use to go
第三节、书面表达(15分)
2022年美术,音乐即将拉入中考考核范围,教育部the Ministry of Education要求各学校“不仅要培养学生欣赏艺术美的能力,而且对学生的心理健康非常重要。”确实:生活不仅仅是学习和工作,发展一项良好的兴趣爱好可以对我们的生活质量和精神健康起到重要的作用。作为一名新时代的中学生,你拥有什么样的兴趣爱好呢?或者你想发展一项什么爱好?请你就此写一篇短文,谈谈自己的情况。
提示:1. 你的兴趣爱好是什么?或者你想拥有一项什么样的爱好?
2. 你觉得发展兴趣爱好的必要性是什么?
3. 你为什么喜欢这项爱好?
开头已给出:
The Ministry of Education made a plan to draw art education into the high school entrance exams.
The plan said: “it’s about the ability to appreciate artistic beauty, which is very important for students’ mental (心理的) health.” indeed interest is the best teacher__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Ministry of Education made a plan to draw art education into the high school entrance exams.
The plan said: “it’s about the ability to appreciate artistic beauty, which is very important for students’ mental (心理的) health.” indeed interest is the best teacher. It’s important to have interests. We can learn from them and develop them.
My interest is writing. When life makes me feel something, I will write about my feelings and emotions. When I am hurt by something in my life, writing about it helps me comfort myself. When someone does something that is touching to me, I’ll write about it so I can learn from it. When I miss someone I love, I might write about my feelings toward them. Writing is a way of communicating with yourself. It can help you get to know yourself better. You can figure out what you want and need in life. It’s a good way to self-reflect (反省). It helps me feel more calm and mature (成熟).
If you don’t already have some kind of interest, why not try writing about your mood (心境)
2 / 13七年级下U8 From hobby to career测试卷
(A卷·夯实基础)
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
1、 语法选择(15分)
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books ___1___ me to a wonderful world. The ___2___ I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents ___3___ afford so many books. I had to solve the problem by ___4__.
There was a bookshop near my home. One day I walked into ___5___ bookshop and picked up a book.
I didn’t know whether I could read there without ___6_____ any books. __7___ I wasn’t noticed, I just read a few pages and then put it back. Unluckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. ____8___ days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading ” I looked down and ___9__ nervously, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here __10___ you help me clean the bookshop.” I felt quite ___11__ , “Really It’s so kind of you!” I was very happy that I was able to read there. From then on, I spent a little time __12__ the bookshop. After that, I read ____13____there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of ____14_____ writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.
Now studying in high school, I can ____15______books from the library. My reading habit is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.
1. A. brought B. are bringing C. bring D. have brought
2. A. many B. much C. more D. most
3. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
4. A. me B. my C. myself D. mine
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. buy B. buying C. bought D. to buy
7. A. Make sure B. To make sure C. Believe in D. To believe in
8. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
9. A. reply B. replying C. replied D. replies
10. A. if B. although C. before D. when
11. A. surprising B. surprised C. amazing D. amazed
12. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. to clean
13. A. quiet B. quieter C. quietly D. more quietly
14. A. good B. better C. best D. the best
15. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. have
二、完形填空(10分)
Young people need a hobby. Not only will an interesting hobby keep children entertained, but also many hobbies ___16_____ an educational experience as well.
In this day and age of video games and computers, parents should ___17___ their children to spend time on other educational and challenging interests. Some hobbies, started___18____a person is young , may even develop into a lifelong interest.
Here are some of the best hobby ideas for children:
Learn a Musical instrument .
___19_____ will often turn into a lifelong hobby and many kids enjoy playing a musical instrument in a group or band.
There are a lot of instruments to choose from. The guitar is____20___ to learn and many people can teach themselves this instrument. Children will need ___21_____ to learn most other instruments. They key to mastering any instrument is practice .
Start a Collection
Many children enjoy collecting objects and collecting can ____22____ skills like classifying and sorting .And many___23__ can become valuable in the end .
Children like to collect stamps , coins , or rocks, People can____24____ a lot of different things ----from toys to bottles, old records, and dolls---or anything else your children may be interested in.
Encourage your children to take part in a ____25___. Don’t be afraid to let your children try different things until they find the thing they really love.
16. A. offer B. make C. do D. teach
17.A.want B. expect C. encourage D. allow
18.A.when B. where C. how D. what
19.A.Sports B. Music C. Science D. Games
20.A.difficult B. slow C. useful D. easy
21.A.lessons B. interest C. money D. hobbies
22.raise B. develop C. practise D. rise
23.A.action B. competition C. inventions D. collections
24.A.invent B. discover C. collect D. find
25.A.job B. fan C. game D. hobby
2、 阅读理解(分2节,共45分)
第1节, 阅读选择(40分)
A
Can the “double reduction” policy(双减政策) really help you Some students have different answers. Let’s have a look.
Shen Yuzhe, 13, Beijing
It really helps me a lot. I don’t need to do too much homework. I can finish it at school. I don’t need to take it home. I can swim or play ping-pong with my father. I’m very happy.
Zhang Hangming, 13, Tianjin
I like the “double reduction” policy very much, because I can have free time to do my favorite things on Saturday and Sunday. I like to play the piano and play volleyball. I join a music club and I can go there on Saturday.
Yu Zhiyue, 14, Jiangsu
With the “double reduction” policy, I really have less homework to do. But now I can only take tutoring classes(辅导班) from Monday to Friday. So Monday is a very long day for me. On that day, I need to have classes on the computer at home after school. I am very tired.
Cui Ruqi, 12, Liaoning
It makes me have happy weekends. I can play the piano or read my favorite books on the weekend. I want to be a musician like my mother. She can play the piano and the violin very well.
26.How many students like the “double reduction” policy
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four
27.Who have the same hobby
A.Shen Yuzhe and Cui Ruqi B.Zhang Hangming and Yu Zhiyue
C.Cui Ruqi and Zhang Hangming D.Shen Yuzhe and Yu Zhiyue
28.What can we know from the passage
A. The four students are in the same middle school.
B.Cui Ruqi’s mother can teach her to play the piano.
C.Yu Zhiyue is free after school on Monday.
D.The“double reduction”policy makes Zhang Hangming have a busy weekend.
B
Right now you probably spend most of your time in school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after junior high school Will you continue to go to school Will you learn a trade Perhaps it is time to think about your choices and to prepare for them. Someday work will be a big part of your life.
What kind of job would be right for you Think about your interests and your skills. You may like to listen to music. dance. play basketball. or work with computers. You may know how to drive a car or how to get along with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help make a better plan for your future job.
To get an idea of what work you would like to do. make a list of your interests and skills. Think about what you have done to be successful in your interests. After that. brainstorm a list of job choices that might match your interests and skills. You can later keep your lists with the projects and records that can help you get the job you want. They can help you know more clearly about your achievements in school and in the world of work.
Laura Zhang. an art designer. finds her work satisfying because it allows her to use her interests and skills. She enjoyed imagining something in her mind while she was in school. She took art. design. and computer lessons. and also learned about taking photos on her own.
Here is what she says about the meaning of work: “If you have a job you like. work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents. making a contribution (贡献). and getting a real sense of satisfaction from doing a job. ”
29. Who is the passage most probably written to
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Designers.
30. How does the writer introduce the topic at the beginning of the passage
A. By listing facts. B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions. D. By explaining differences.
31. What might Laura Zhang be most interested in when she was at school
A. Singing songs. B. Creating pictures. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing computer games.
32. What's the passage mainly about
A. The real meaning of work. B. The importance of interests and skills.
C. The journey off Laura's life. D. The way of preparing for the future job.
C
Helping your children choose a hobby is very good for them. They can learn a lot when they are enjoying themselves. To help your children choose a hobby for fun ,here are a few tips that may help.
Match your children’s interests. If they like to cook, buy them cookbooks, Show your interest in and support of their interests.
Try something different. Introduce a new hobby as a birthday or holiday gift. Your children may become interested in it or at least get to know a new thing .
Share a hobby with them . Take an art class as a family . Go for a mountain climbing together . Spending family time doing fun things can make a healthy and nice relationship .
Take it to the next level. If they prefer pop music, visit a singer’s website . Take in in a concert.
Don’t push hobbies that interest you to your children. Let kids choose their own interests. Don’t show your disappointment if they choose something different from what you thought of .
Hobbies are a great way for kids to learn new things. From making kites to writing songs, help your children to try different interests until they choose one they want to learn more about.
33.Who is the passage written for
A.Parents B.Teachers C.Students D.Doctors
34.Which tip can make the family relationship better
A.Match your child’s interests.
B.Share a hobby with your child.
C.Try different hobbies
D.Take it to the next level.
35.What it to the next level
A.It’s hard for parents to choose hobbies for their children.
B.Hobbies should go with children’s interests.
C.Children can’t learn anything from their hobbies.
D.A hobby is also good for children’s studies.
36.What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A.Most children don’t have a hobby.
B.The ways to help children choose a hobby.
C.Different people have different hobbies.
D.Children should have one hobby.
D
Hobbies have many benefits (好处).They can make us enjoy our lives. They let us connect(联系)with others and learn new skills. They give us interesting topics to discuss with friends. Now let’s take a look at some of the most popular hobbies in the world.
Reading
People enjoy reading all over the world because reading is cheap. It opens doors to new and exciting world.
Traveling
Most people travel to see the world and relax their lives. From the planning to the trip itself, traveling gives us something to look forward to. Also, the memories last a lifetime.
Collecting
We feel comfortable when we have the things we love around us. This is why collecting is such a popular hobby. From stamps to dolls, there are so many things to collect.
Music
Music brings people together. From pop music to country music, everyone is sure to find their favorite kind of music.
Video games
Video games are not bad, but people lose them! Online games let players take part in a game at the same time. This helps improve their social skills as well as problem solving skills.
37.________ is a cheap hobby and can open people’s mind.
A.Traveling B.Collecting C.Reading D.Music
38.We feel _________when we have our favorite things around, so we love collecting.
A.relaxed B.excited C.interested D.sleep
39.Which of the following is NOT true about video games
A.People all over the world like video games.
B.Players cannot take part in a game at the same time.
C.Many people think playing video games is a bad hobby.
D.Sometimes playing video games can help us work out problems.
40.What’s the main idea of this passage
A.What’s the hobby
B.The benefits of the hobbies.
C.Some introductions of the most popular hobbies.
D.Some introductions of the hobbies.
第二节、阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life used to be fun for teenagers. They used to have money to spend, and free time to spend it. They used to wear teenage clothes, and meet in teenage coffee bars and discos. 41 . But for many young people, life is harder now. 42 . There is not so much money around. Things are more expensive, and it is hard to find a place to live in. Teachers say that students work harder than they used to. 43 , and more interested in passing exams. They know that good exam results may get them better jobs.
Most young people worry more about money than their parents did twenty years ago. 44 . They want to be able to get homes of their own one day.
For some, the answer to unemployed is to leave home and look for work in one of the Britain’s big cities. Every day hundreds of young people arrive in London from other parts of Britain, looking for jobs. 45 . Others don’t find it, and go home again.
When you read the newspapers and watch the news on televisions, It’s easy to get the idea that British young people lose their jobs and are angry or in trouble. But that’s not true.
A. Some find and stay.
B. Some of them still do.
C. They are less interested in politics
D. They try to spend less and save more.
E. Jobs are difficult to find.
第2卷 非选择题(共30分)
第一节、短文填空(5分)
A hobby is a special interest or an activity that people like to do in their free time.Most people in Britain have their 1. o________ hobbies.Some people train dogs to race or keep pigeons(鸽子)to carry messages.
Some people are crazy about plants.They put many 2. k of beautiful flowers in their kitchens and living rooms.3. O are mad about their cars or motorbikes.They 4. s___________ their weekends washing them,painting them and trying to make them go faster.Children and teenagers are interested in collecting things.They collect stamps, postcards or pictures of a favourite pop star.Learning something new is also people’s hobby.Some people go to evening 5.c__________ to learn dancing,body building,bread making and so on.Some people learn these things by themselves.
第二节、完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
1. 任何人都可以实现他们的梦想。
___________ can __________ ___________ __________.
2. 如果将来你想成为一名成功人士,你必须努力学习。
If you want to be a ________ person _________ ________ ________, you must study hard.
3. 当我还是一个小女孩时,我喜欢集邮。
___________ I _________ a little girl, I __________ ___________ stamps.
4. 因为他从不放弃,所以最后他的梦想成真了。
His dream __________ __________at last because he never _________ ___________.
5. 我以前常常不怎么外出。
I ________ _______ _______ _______ outside often.
第三节、书面表达(15分)
2022年美术,音乐即将拉入中考考核范围,教育部the Ministry of Education要求各学校“不仅要培养学生欣赏艺术美的能力,而且对学生的心理健康非常重要。”确实:生活不仅仅是学习和工作,发展一项良好的兴趣爱好可以对我们的生活质量和精神健康起到重要的作用。作为一名新时代的中学生,你拥有什么样的兴趣爱好呢?或者你想发展一项什么爱好?请你就此写一篇短文,谈谈自己的情况。
提示:1. 你的兴趣爱好是什么?或者你想拥有一项什么样的爱好?
2. 你觉得发展兴趣爱好的必要性是什么?
3. 你为什么喜欢这项爱好?
开头已给出:
The Ministry of Education made a plan to draw art education into the high school entrance exams.
The plan said: “it’s about the ability to appreciate artistic beauty, which is very important for students’ mental (心理的) health.” indeed interest is the best teacher__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2 / 13