(共11张PPT)
8B Unit 5
参考答案
听力原文
1.W: The painting is so wonderful. I want to take a
photo.
M: Look at the sign. It says "No photos in the museum
2. W: There's a tree in front of the building. You can
park your car under the tree.
M: I'm afraid not. Can't you see the sign It says "No
parking"
3. W: Why can we see so many signs in public places
M: Because they can explain things and give us useful
information.
4.W: Look at the sign over there.
M: Oh, we cant swim here.
5. W: What will you do if someone is in your way, Tony
M: Usually I'll say"excuse me"to him and wait till he
moves.
Hello, ladies and gentlemen! I'm your guide today. First, I'd like to tell you something about London before we get there. As you know, London is the capital of England. It lies on the River Thames, in the southeast of England.
Now it has turned into a very big modern city. There are about seven million, five hundred thousand people in this city. They are very friendly and helpful. They are always glad to tell visitors about their city. London is a busy place. People work in offices, banks or for companies. They are in a hurry all the time.
London is also a beautiful city. It has lots of parks and gardens. When you're in London you should visit the City Park. You can go boating and fly kites there. You may also climb up to London Eye and enjoy the beauty of the whole city. There are also many other places of interest, such as the Big Ben, the Tower Bridge and so on. At the same time, you can taste London chocolate. It's very delicious. Wish you a good time!
一、听力
1---5 BAACB
6---10 BABAA
二、单选题
1----5 ADCBC
6---10 DACBC
11---15 BCDDA
三、完形填空：
1----5 ABBDA
6---10 BDCCA
四、阅读理解：
1---5 DCBBA
五、 信息还原
1---5 DFCEB
六、阅读与回答问题
1. On lunar September 9th.
2. 4./Four.
3. Knowledge and experience.
4. Seniors.
5. by giving a great smile and a warm hug/ With a great smile and a warm hug.
七、词汇：
1.practice 2. avoid 3. accident
4. discussion 5. candles 6. conversation
7. guests 8.purpose 9. successful
10. saying 11. expressing 12. politely
13. explaining 14. closer 15. running
八、首字母填空：
1.experience 2.waiting
3.towards 4.stopped
5.because 6.move
7.kept 8.shook
9. manners 10. safe
九、书面表达：
In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in public places.
In public places, we should keep quiet and keep the ground clean. We shouldn't drop litter anywhere. It's important to queue for our turn. We should obey traffic rules and never run the red light. On the bus, we should give our seats to someone in need. We shouldn't make much noise while eating. It's impolite to talk with the mouth full of food. Before you leave, wait for everyone to finish.
I think if everyone can follow the advice above, our city will be more civilized.8B Unit 5 单元测试卷
班级 学号 姓名 得分
一、听力（10分）A. 根据听到的对话选择正确的答案.对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Where are the two speakers
A. In the school art room B. In a museum C. At a zoo
( ) 2. What does the sign mean
A. You can't park here B.You can park here C. We re not sure
( ) 3. What are they talking about
A. Public signs B. Public places C. Useful information
( ) 4. Which sign may they see
A. No smoking B. No littering C. No swimming
( ) 5. What do you think of Tony
A. He is slow B. He is polite C. He is honest
B. 根据听到的短文选择正确的答案. 短文读两遍。
( ) 6. Where may the tourists be now
A. In London. B. On the bus. C. In the park.
( ) 7. Where does London lie
A. In the southeast of England. B. In the northeast of England. C. In the south of England.
( ) 8. What does the guide think of the people in London
A. Hard-working and humorous. B. Helpful and friendly. C. Polite and generous.
( ) 9. What can people do in the City Park
A. Boat and fly kites. B. Boat and fish. C. Swim and fly kites.
( ) 10. Where can the tourists enjoy the beauty of the whole city
A. On the London Eye. B. On the Big Ben. C. On the Tower Bridge.
二、单项选择 (15分)
( )1. — Would you please not speak so loudly in ____ public
— Sorry. I will remember to speak in _____ lower voice.
A. /; a B. the; a C. the; the D. /; /
( )2. The USA is too far away for Jenny _____ on her own.
A. go B. to go C. to go there D. to go to
( )3. Public signs help people ___ about lots of useful information and people may risk _____ their lives if
they don't notice them.
A. learning; losing B. to learn; to lose C. learn; losing D. learning; to lose
( )4. You shouldn't while your teacher is talking, Tom. It's not polite.
A. cut down B. cut in C. cut out D. cut away
( )5. There aren’t many tickets left for the match. You’d better _______ that you get one today.
A. make sure of B. make a decision C. make sure D. make plans
( )6. — To make success, you must change a lot. ________, you must believe in yourself.
— OK. Thanks for your advice.
A. In all B. After all C. Of all D. Above all
( )7.You’d better fix the machine I have told you. __________, you may make more problems.
A. as; Otherwise B. like; However C. like; Otherwise D. as; However
( )8. Why not leave the door _______ I think the air in the room smells bad.
A. opening B. opened C. open D. to open.
( )9. —Mum, I’ve got a new job in Beijing! —Really It just sounds _______ to be true.
A. so well B. too good C. good enough D. too well
( )10. — , could you please tell me where to park my car
— Sure. There's an underground parking lot over there.
A. Let it go B. Pardon me C. Excuse me D. On the way
( )11.Look at the sign saying “No swimming”. It warns us __________ in the lake.
A. to swim B. not to swim C. swimming D. swam
( )12. While giving a speech, you should always speak ________ to make everyone hear you.
A. softly enough B. too softly C. loudly enough D. enough loudly
( )13.My faher has been abroad for __________, but he will come back ___________next week.
A. sometime; some time B. some time; some times
C. sometime; sometime D.some time; sometime
( )14. There was a big stone _______ my way______ my way home yesterday.
A. at; by B. in; by C. on; in D. in; on
( )15. — I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now. — Sleep is also important.
A. Don't burn the candle at both ends. B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. Don't put all your eggs in one basket. D. Many hands make light work.
三、完形填空 (10分)
Have you heard of the term “etiquette” (礼仪，规矩) and do you know that etiquette is not only a useful word but also very useful to understand Etiquette is not the same in every culture 1 in every situation. For example, standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries. However, if you do this in Europe, some European people might feel 2 . Even in China, we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations. Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine, but there are other places where talking loudly is not allowed (允许). For example, most people would agree that talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is 3 . Even if you are with your friends, it is better to keep your voice 4 in public places. In fact, we should also 5 not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.
If we see someone 6 the rules of etiquette, we may politely give them some suggestions. Perhaps one of the most polite ways is to ask someone, “Would you mind doing this ” or “Would you mind not doing that ” For example, if someone cuts in front of you in a line, you could ask them, “Sorry, would you mind 7 in the line ” If someone is smoking on the bus, you could ask, “Excuse me, could you please 8 that cigarette ” People don’t usually like to be criticized (被批评), so we have to be careful 9 we do this.
Although rules of etiquette can often be different, some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world! For example, 10 is almost never allowed. If you see someone you know doing this, you can ask them, “Would you mind picking it up ”
( )1. A. or B. but C. as D. and
( )2. A. comfortable B. uncomfortable C. happy D. excited
( )3. A. polite B. rude C. impossible D. common
( )4. A. off B. Small C. loud D. down
( )5. A. try B. make it C. take care of D. care for
( )6. A. following B. breaking C. obeying D. broken
( )7. A. waiting B. jumping C. cutting D. joining
( )8. A. put on B. put off C. put out D. put up
( )9. A. what B. when C. how D. why
( )10. A. dropping litter B. chopping trees C. smoking D. picking litter up
四、阅读理解 (10分)
Manners have developed (发展) for over thousands of years. In order to live closer together, humans in old times learned to think about others. Through the years, the manners have changed a lot. But some of them are still used. For example, why are you told to keep your elbows (肘) off the table The rule started from the Middle Ages. At that time, tables were just a big board placed on a stump (树桩). Keeping your elbows on the table could easily tip it and make everyone lose his food.
Today, it’s not good manners to play with your phone at the table, because it sends a message that you aren’t interested in the people around you. People had the same feeling about that kind of thing before they had phones. The US President Jimmy Carter’s 9-year-old daughter, Amy, caused a manners outcry (强烈抗议) more than 30 years ago when she was found reading at the table at a formal White House dinner.
No matter how manners change, they are always doing the same thing—making other people feel comfortable and respected (受尊重的), which also helps friendships develop.
( )1. Humans in old times learned to think about others to _______.
A. be a popular person B. change the manners
C. develop the human society D. get on with each other
( )2. We should never _______ while eating according to the passage.
A. talk with food in our mouth B. make a loud noise
C. keep the elbows on the table D. drop food on table
( )3. What does the underlined word “tip” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 1
A. 破坏 B. 翻倒 C. 平衡 D. 调整
( )4. What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A. People played with phones more than 30 years ago. B. People want others to care about them.
C. People don’t mind children’s bad manners. D. People should never read at the table.
( )5. What is the passage mainly talking about
A. Some manners in the past and at present. B. The importance of good manners.
C. How we should develop good manners. D. How people feel about bad manners.
五、信息还原 (10分)
How nice of you to read this passage. I can see from your eyes that you are a clever child. I love the way you…
In the USA, January 24th is National Compliment (赞美) Day. 1 . We all feel good when we hear something nice about ourselves. Nice words make us happy.
But do you often say nice words to your friends 2 . Your nice words are important to them. So now tell your friend, “You look good today.” Say to your mother, “You’re a good cook.” Say to your father, “ 3 .”
(
Speak
out
Keep
silent
You’re a great
father.
On that day people say something nice to
others.
Your nice words must come from your
heart.
Do you ever say anything good to your
parents
)Remember. 4 . Don’t say anything if you don’t have anything good to say. 5 , if you can’t find anything good about people, or you will do more harm than good.
1.___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
六、 阅读与回答问题 (10分)
There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father's Day. Mums have Mother's Day. But do our grandparents have a special festival Yes, they do.
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for the old people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show love and respect (尊重) to their grandparents.
There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect to older people. When an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present a book to an older person, two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.
Respecting older people is a tradition in China. That's because the Chinese know that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn.
Chinese people are proud of being old. In Western countries, however, older people seldom think they are old. They are called "seniors" instead of "old people". They'd rather do everything themselves. Even after retirement (退休), they take up hobbies, part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies healthy.
Westerners respect their older people too. Usually, seniors don't have to buy tickets for trains or buses. They are given discounts (折扣) in stores and restaurants.
But Western seniors don't often live with their children--they live alone. For holidays, the family usually gather together at the grandparents' home, and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect.
注：1—4题每题答案不超过4个词。
1. When is the Double Ninth Festival
_____________________________________________________________________
2. How many ways in which Chinese people express their respect to older people are mentioned in the passage
_____________________________________________________________________
3. What can young people learn from older people
_____________________________________________________________________
4. Who can take the trains for free in Western countries
_____________________________________________________________________
5. How do Western grown children often show their respect to their parents
_____________________________________________________________________
七、词汇 (25分) A. 根据所给中文提示写单词
1. It takes lots of time and ______________(练习) to learn to play the piano.
2. Take my advice, and you will _____________(避免) causing many problems.
3. ---What's wrong with your leg ---Oh, I hit a rock by (偶然地). It really hurt me a lot.
4. After much________________ (讨论), the managers made a decision to hold a meeting at last.
5. At his ninth birthday party, he made a wish, and then blew out the ____________ (蜡烛) on the cake.
6. It’s hard for us to start a __________________ (谈话) when we meet some people for the first time.
7. The books on the shelf are for those ___________________ (客人).
8. ---What’s the ________________ (目的) of the charity walk ---to raise money for disabled people.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空
9. Ma Yun and Ren Zhengfei are two of the most _______________ (success) businessmen in China.
10. Always remember to make good use of time. As the ____________ (say) goes, “Time waits for no man.”
11. He has problems (express) himself clearly.
12. The more ______________ (polite) you ask people for help, the more willing they are to help you.
13. He was patient enough to spend a long time _________________(explain) the problem to us.
14. The more communication we have, the (close) we will feel.
15. You should remember not to leave the tap (run) after washing your hands.
C、短文填空
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。
It is dangerous to cross the street without looking both ways in my country. However, I had a different e 1 in Berkeley, a beautiful city in California, USA.
One day, I was checking for cars while I was w 2 to go to the other side of the road. A sporty car came fast t 3 me, so I stopped and waited. However, to my surprise, the car s 4 right in front of me. To be honest, I was a little confused (迷惑的) b 5 in my country, drivers usually try to drive as fast as possible before people can cross the road. I saw no sign the car was going to m 6 , so I waved (挥手示意) to let him go first.
The driver waved back with a big smile, seemingly saying, “You first!” I didn’t move and k 7 waving him through. But he s 8 his head all the time. At last, I gave in and went first.
This happened six months ago, but the scene (景象) still comes back to my mind again and again. Good road-crossing m 9 mean peace, fewer accidents and most importantly, respect between people. I really hope that more people in my country will realize this and make crossing the street s 10 for all the people.
1.___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6.___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
八、 书面表达 (10分)
为配合我市开展“创建文明城市（build a civilized city）”活动，学校举办以"How to Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇90词左右的小短文。
参考词汇： run the red light闯红灯。
公共场所礼仪 保持安静；保持地面干净，不乱扔垃圾；排队等候轮到自己。
交通礼仪 遵守交通规则，不闯红灯；在公交车上给有需要的人让座。
餐桌礼仪 吃饭时不要发出很大响声；不要在满嘴都是食物时讲话……
How to behave well
In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in public places.
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