(共21张PPT)
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
Section A GF-3C
Learning Target:
Talk about the neighborhood.
2. Ask for and give directions
on the house
under the house
in the house
-Where’s the mouse
-It’s ….
near/beside/next to the house
in front of the house
behind the house
-Where is the mouse
-It’s ___________ the house
.
across from the house
opposite to the house
big
small
between the big house and the small house
1. The snail (蜗牛) is _________ the two
boxes.
2. The snail is _____________ the box.
in front of
between
3. The snail is ________ the box.
4. The snail is _________ of the box.
5. The snail is __________ of the box.
on the right
behind
on the left
It’s a beautiful Sunday morning. There ______ lots of people in the park. They are playing happily. There ______ many people dancing. ______ there any kids in the park Yes, they are running and playing . There ______ a lake in the park. There ______ lots of fish in it. But there _________(not) any people swimming in it.
How happy they are!
Complete the sentences by using is or are.
are
are
Are
is
is
aren't
Where’s the bank
_____________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
_____________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
_____________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
_____________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
_____________________________________
3a. Look at the map and answer the questions.
Where’s the bank
_____________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
_____________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
_____________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
_____________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
_____________________________________
Answer the questions.
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
Yes, there’s one across from the police station.
It’s on North Street next to the police station.
It’s on New Street next to the bank.
No, there isn’t. There’s one on New Street.
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
3b. Look at the map and write the sentences.
The bank is between the hospital and the post office on New Street.
2. The park is between Center Street and New Street.
3. There is a restaurant on North Street.
There be 句型
新目标英语七年级下
语法归纳
1、基本概念:There be 句型常用来表示客观
存在,意思是“某地/某时有某物/某人 ”
2、肯定句句型结构
There is a pencil on the desk.
桌子上有一支铅笔。
There be(is/are)+某物/某人+某地/某时。
There are two pens in the pencil case.
铅笔盒里有两支钢笔。
3.There be 句型中is, are的选择
is,are的选择取决于“某物/某人”的单复数。
即单数可数名词或不可数名词时用is,复数可数名词时用are.
There ____a pen in my pencil case.
is
There _____some books on the desk.
are
There ____some water in the cup.
is
B.某物/人有多个时,谓语动词be要和最靠近它的那个名词的数保持一致,即就近原则。
There is a pen, a pencil-box and some books on the desk.
桌子上有一支钢笔,一个铅笔盒和一些书。
There are some books, a pen and a pencil-box on the desk.
桌子上有一些书,一支笔和一个铅笔盒。
4.否定句句型结构:
A. There be(is/are)+not+某物/某人+某地/某时。
注意:原句中如有some一词,也应改为any.
There is a bird in the tree.树上有一只鸟。
-----There isn't a bird in the tree.树上没有鸟。
There are some desks in the room.
房间里有些课桌。
-----There aren’t any desks in the room.
房间里没有课桌。
There is no + 单数可数名词/不可数名词
There is no book in my bag.
----There isn’t a book in my bag.
There is no water in the cup.
----There isn’t any water in the cup.
There are no + 复数可数名词
There are no pictures on the wall.
----There aren’t any pictures on the wall.
B.另一种否定结构是在be后no
用have/has, there is/ there are, are there/is there 填空:
1. I ______ a good father and a good mother.
2. ________a telescope(望远镜) on the desk.
3. He____ a tape-recorder.
4. _______ a basketball on the playground.
5. She____ some dresses.
6. They_____ a nice garden.
7. What do you _____
8. _______ a reading-room in the building
9. What does Mike_____
10. ________ any books in the bookcase
have
There is
has
There is
has
have
have
There is
have
Are there
练习坊
4. There ___ some paper and a pen on the desk.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
5. There's going to ____ in tomorrow's newspapers.
A. have something new
B. have new something
C. be something new
D. be new something
6. How many ____ are there in your classroom?
A. desks B. desk C. chair D. door
7. ______ any flowers on both sides of the street
A. Is there B. Are there
C. Has D. Have
句型转换
1. There is a park on Center Street. (改为一般疑问句)
____ ______ a park on Center Street
2. There are some boats on the river. (改为否定句)
There ______ _____ boats on the river.
3. Is there a park near here (作否定回答)
_____, _____ _____.
4. There are two supermarkets and a park in our town.
(改为同义句)
_____ ___ a park and two supermarkets in our town.
5. Many people are in the sports hall.
_____ ____ many people in the sports hall.
Is there
aren't any
No
there isn't
There is
There are
A: _______ ____, where is the nearest police
station, please
B: I’m _____, I don’t know. Please _____ that man.
A:Thank you ____ _____ _______.
Excuse me, where is the police station, please
C: _____ over there, next _____ the post office.
A: Thank you _______ _______.
C: Not ____ _____.
Excuse me
sorry
ask
all the same
It’s
to
very much
at all
Complete the dialogue.
Homework
1. Try to recite Grammar Focus
2. Try to make a dream school map and describle the map at least 5 sentences.( across from/ in front of/ behind/ next to/ between...and ...etc)