【中考英语知识点讲解】9 一般将来时 课件

(共21张PPT)
时态大party
一般将来时
The simple future tense
定义
1
CONTENTS
目
录
结构
标志词
考点
2
3
4
一般将来时
定义：表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或状态.
主语+be going to+动词原形+其他
1
2
主语+will + 动词原形+其他
一般将来时
结构
Summer vacation 暑假/ tomorrow明天……
Beijing/Shanghai/America……
例句展示：
I am going to Shanghai tomorrow.
They will go to Beijing in summer vacation .
She will buy a gift for her mother.
一般将来时标志词
today系列：
today、this afternoon（今天下午）
this evening（今天晚上）tonight(今天晚上)
tomorrow系列：
tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening
(明天早/中/晚)
the day after tomorrow(后天)
一般将来时标志词
next系列:
next week下周
next Monday/month/year 下周一/下个月/明年
in + 一段时间系列 ……时间之后
Soon 不久、in future 今后、in the future 在将来
一般将来时考点
will + 动词原形
be going to + 动词原形
1、I （play）football tomorrow.
2、Sarah （clean）her room next weekend.
3、John and I (eat)dinner at 8:00 p.m. tonight.
4、John and I （walk）to school tomorrow.
Exercise
will play
will eat
will walk
will clean
Exercise 改否定句
1、He will be free tomorrow.
He won’t be free tomorrow.
2、We will go to school next Monday.
We won’t go to school next Monday.
3、They are going to visit their teachers next month.
They aren’t going to visit their teachers next month.
4、Li Ming is going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.
Li Ming isn’t going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.
Exercise 变一般疑问句
1、He will be free tomorrow.
Will he be free tomorrow
2、We will go to school next Monday.
Will you go to school next Monday
3、They are going to visit their teachers next month.
Are they going to visit their teachers next month
4、Li Ming is going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.
Is Li Ming going to Beijing the day after tomorrow
口诀：一选词、二找be、三找情、四借助
四步曲适用于四大时态
对划线部分提问四步曲
解题步骤 解决方式 陷阱
1、根据划线部分选择合适的特殊疑问词 放在句首 1、some---any
2、找be（am、is、are）动词 提前至特殊疑问词之后 2、and---or
3、找情态动词（can、May、must、will、could、would、should） 提前至特殊疑问词之后 3、三单、过去式恢复原形
4、加助动词（do、does、did） 加在特殊疑问词之后 4、人称一变二
常见特殊疑问词
划线内容 对应疑问词
人 Who
时间 When
地点 Where
事、物、职业 What
原因 Why
某人的 Whose
哪一个 Which
划线内容 对应疑问词
颜色 What colour
班级 What class
交通方式 How
年龄 How old
高度 How tall
长度/一段时间 How long
数量 How many/How much
常见特殊疑问词
划线内容 对应疑问词
重量 How heavy
频率 How often
价钱 How much
多久（将来时） How soon
Exercise 对划线部分提问
1、He is my father.
Who is he
2、They are under the tree.
Where are they
3、I often brush my teeth in the evening.
When do you often brush your teeth
4、 They are going to visit their teachers next month.
What are they going to do next month
5、I have two bags.
How many bags do you have
I will clean the floor in the classroom tomorrow.
I will clean the floor in the classroom tomorrow.
Play a game
I will clean the floor in the classroom tomorrow.
I will clean the floor in the classroom tomorrow.
Play a game
一般将来时
肯变否、肯变一般疑问
对划线部分提问
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02
03
Review
THANKS