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人教版(PEP)六年级下学期Unit4 PartA同步测试卷
一、单选题
1.( ) ____ no gym in my school ten years ago.
A.There's B.There are C.There was
2.( ) People____ goby bus in the Tang Dynasty.
A.don't B.didn't C.doesn't
3.I _________ on the Internet five days ago.
A.look up it B.looked up it C.looked it up
4.There _______ no library in my old school.
A.are B.is C.was
5.很多星星
A.nice stars B.many stars
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
6.( ) There was no in my school five years ago.
7.( ) There were no rooms in my school ten years ago.
8. I saw so many in the sky last night.
三、选词填空(词汇运用)
9.( )选合适的单词完成短文
ago foot was no couldn't
My school was very old 10 years . Grass everywhere. There were teaching buildings. We use the computers. And we didn't go to school by bus. We had to go to school on .
四、补全对话
10.( ) 补全对话
A. Look, this is our new playground. B. Thank you. C. What was your school like eight years ago
Mike: Welcome to our school!
John: Tell me about your school,please.
Mike: OK.
John: Wow!The playground is so big!
Mike: But there was a small playground.
John:
Mike: There was no gym or library. The students couldn't use computers. Now
there are two gyms, a library and forty computers.
五、句型转换
11.按要求改写句子。
(1)I could see stars at night.(改为一般疑问句)
see stars at night
(2)I know that on the Internet.(对画线部分提问)
do you that
(3)I am going to visit the moon.(对画线部分提问)
you going to
(4)There was a small house in my school.(改为一般疑问句)
a small house in school
(5)My school is very beautiful now.(对画线部分提问)
is your school now
六、阅读理解
12.阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。
Yesterday was Saturday. I visited my aunt with my mother. She was from the USA and came to Beijing last week. She was very happy to see us. My mother said she was thin ten years ago, but now she is fatter. My aunt said I am taller and stronger now. We made a cake together. It was delicious. We were happy.
(1)What day is it tomorrow
A.Friday. B.Sunday. C.Monday.
(2)Where was my aunt from
A.China. B.The US. C.The UK.
(3)一I'm and than I was ten years ago.
A.thinner; taller B.taller; older C.taller; stronger
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【考点】There be句型;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:10年前,在我的学校里没有体育馆。ten years ago10年前是过去时间,说明句子时态是一般过去时,结合选项,这是there be句型的一般过去时。there be句型中be动词根据离be动词最近的名词判断,gym体育馆是单数名词,be动词用is,is过去时was,故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了there be句型,注意根据时态和名词单复数判断be动词。
2.【答案】B
【考点】一般过去时;动词辨析;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:在唐代,人们......乘公交车出去。根据常识可知,唐朝的人们不乘公交车出去,句子是否定句,in the Tang Dynasty在唐朝是过去时间,说明句子时态是一般过去时,否定句应借助助动词did,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了助动词辨析,注意根据时态判断助动词形式。
3.【答案】C
【考点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意: 五天前我在互联网上.....。look up是短语"查阅", 当用代词做宾语时应该放在中间。根据所给选项C选项格式正确。故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查动词短语的题目。要掌握短语look up(查阅)的用法。
4.【答案】C
【考点】动词;There be句型
【解析】【分析】句意: 我以前的学校里没有图书馆。这是There be句型, 这是描述过去的事, 句子时态用过去式, 只有C选项格式正确。故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查There be句型的题目。要掌握There be句型的过去时。
5.【答案】B
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】A选项意思是: 漂亮的星星, B选项是许多星星。根据句意,B选项正确,故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查词汇和短语的题目。要掌握关键词many"许多"。
6.【答案】library
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:5年前在我的学校没有......。图片是图书馆library,故答案为library。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意牢记图书馆的拼写。
7.【答案】computer
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:10年前在我们的学校没有......房间。图片是计算机教室computer room,故答案为computer。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意牢记电脑的拼写。
8.【答案】stars
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意: 昨天晚上我看到天空中有如此多的......。根据图片是星星"star", 有many修饰, star用复数stars. 故答案为: stars.
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握学过单词的拼写。
9.【答案】ago;was;no;couldn't;foot
【考点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】ago在......之前,foot脚,was(be)动词,no没有,couldn't不能。
(1)句意:我的学校10年......非常的老旧。was是过去式,说明句子是一般过去时,时间状态是过去时间,10年前ten year ago是过去时间,故答案为ago。
(2)句意:草到处都是。grass草是不可数名词,be动词用is,结合全文一般过去时的时态,is过去式was,故答案为was。
(3)句意:......教学楼。根据上文My school was very old 10 years ago.可知,学校很老旧,没有教学楼符合情景,没有no,故答案为no。
(4)句意:我们......使用电脑。根据上文My school was very old 10 years ago.可知,学校很老旧,不能使用电脑符合情景,不能couldn't,故答案为couldn't。
(5)句意:我们必须......去学校。步行on foot,故答案为foot。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,注意根据句意猜测词义。
10.【答案】B;A;C
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Look, this is our new playground. 看,这是我们的新操场。
B. Thank you. 谢谢你。
C. What was your school like eight years ago 8年前你的学校什么样?
(1)根据上文Welcome to our school!可知,这是迈克欢迎约翰到校,约翰应表示感谢,选项B是感谢用语,故答案为B。
(2)根据下文The playground is so big!可知,这是约翰对迈克学校的操场的评价,说明上文谈论了操场,选项A描述了操场,故答案为A。
(3)根据下文There was no gym or library. The students couldn't use computers.可知,这描述了学校过去的样子,说明约翰询问了学校过去的样子,选项C描述了学校的样子,故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意先理解选项,再根据上下文猜测句意。
11.【答案】(1)Could;you
(2)How;know
(3)What;are;do
(4)Was;there;your
(5)What;like
【解析】【分析】(1)将该句改为一般疑问句,应用Could you see stars at night 。故答案为Could;you。
(2)对画线部分提问,应用How do you know that 。故答案为How;know。
(3)对画线部分提问,应用 What are you going to do 。故答案为What;are;do。
(4)将该句改为一般疑问句,应将was提至句首。应为Was there a small house in your school 。故答案为Was;there;your。
(5)对画线部分提问,应用What is your school like now 。故答案为What;like。
【点评】考查句法知识及疑问句。
12.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了和妈妈拜访姨姨的情况.
(1)根据短文Yesterday was Saturday.可知今天是周日. 明天是周一. 故答案为: C.
(2)根据短文She was from the USA and came to Beijing last week. 可知来自美国. 故答案为: B.
(3)根据短文My aunt said I am taller and stronger now.可知我比以前更高更强壮了. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后根据问题找到相应的句子,得出答案.
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人教版(PEP)六年级下学期Unit4 PartA同步测试卷
一、单选题
1.( ) ____ no gym in my school ten years ago.
A.There's B.There are C.There was
【答案】C
【考点】There be句型;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:10年前,在我的学校里没有体育馆。ten years ago10年前是过去时间,说明句子时态是一般过去时,结合选项,这是there be句型的一般过去时。there be句型中be动词根据离be动词最近的名词判断,gym体育馆是单数名词,be动词用is,is过去时was,故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了there be句型,注意根据时态和名词单复数判断be动词。
2.( ) People____ goby bus in the Tang Dynasty.
A.don't B.didn't C.doesn't
【答案】B
【考点】一般过去时;动词辨析;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:在唐代,人们......乘公交车出去。根据常识可知,唐朝的人们不乘公交车出去,句子是否定句,in the Tang Dynasty在唐朝是过去时间,说明句子时态是一般过去时,否定句应借助助动词did,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了助动词辨析,注意根据时态判断助动词形式。
3.I _________ on the Internet five days ago.
A.look up it B.looked up it C.looked it up
【答案】C
【考点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意: 五天前我在互联网上.....。look up是短语"查阅", 当用代词做宾语时应该放在中间。根据所给选项C选项格式正确。故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查动词短语的题目。要掌握短语look up(查阅)的用法。
4.There _______ no library in my old school.
A.are B.is C.was
【答案】C
【考点】动词;There be句型
【解析】【分析】句意: 我以前的学校里没有图书馆。这是There be句型, 这是描述过去的事, 句子时态用过去式, 只有C选项格式正确。故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查There be句型的题目。要掌握There be句型的过去时。
5.很多星星
A.nice stars B.many stars
【答案】B
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】A选项意思是: 漂亮的星星, B选项是许多星星。根据句意,B选项正确,故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查词汇和短语的题目。要掌握关键词many"许多"。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
6.( ) There was no in my school five years ago.
【答案】library
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:5年前在我的学校没有......。图片是图书馆library,故答案为library。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意牢记图书馆的拼写。
7.( ) There were no rooms in my school ten years ago.
【答案】computer
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:10年前在我们的学校没有......房间。图片是计算机教室computer room,故答案为computer。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意牢记电脑的拼写。
8. I saw so many in the sky last night.
【答案】stars
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意: 昨天晚上我看到天空中有如此多的......。根据图片是星星"star", 有many修饰, star用复数stars. 故答案为: stars.
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握学过单词的拼写。
三、选词填空(词汇运用)
9.( )选合适的单词完成短文
ago foot was no couldn't
My school was very old 10 years . Grass everywhere. There were teaching buildings. We use the computers. And we didn't go to school by bus. We had to go to school on .
【答案】ago;was;no;couldn't;foot
【考点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】ago在......之前,foot脚,was(be)动词,no没有,couldn't不能。
(1)句意:我的学校10年......非常的老旧。was是过去式,说明句子是一般过去时,时间状态是过去时间,10年前ten year ago是过去时间,故答案为ago。
(2)句意:草到处都是。grass草是不可数名词,be动词用is,结合全文一般过去时的时态,is过去式was,故答案为was。
(3)句意:......教学楼。根据上文My school was very old 10 years ago.可知,学校很老旧,没有教学楼符合情景,没有no,故答案为no。
(4)句意:我们......使用电脑。根据上文My school was very old 10 years ago.可知,学校很老旧,不能使用电脑符合情景,不能couldn't,故答案为couldn't。
(5)句意:我们必须......去学校。步行on foot,故答案为foot。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,注意根据句意猜测词义。
四、补全对话
10.( ) 补全对话
A. Look, this is our new playground. B. Thank you. C. What was your school like eight years ago
Mike: Welcome to our school!
John: Tell me about your school,please.
Mike: OK.
John: Wow!The playground is so big!
Mike: But there was a small playground.
John:
Mike: There was no gym or library. The students couldn't use computers. Now
there are two gyms, a library and forty computers.
【答案】B;A;C
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. Look, this is our new playground. 看,这是我们的新操场。
B. Thank you. 谢谢你。
C. What was your school like eight years ago 8年前你的学校什么样?
(1)根据上文Welcome to our school!可知,这是迈克欢迎约翰到校,约翰应表示感谢,选项B是感谢用语,故答案为B。
(2)根据下文The playground is so big!可知,这是约翰对迈克学校的操场的评价,说明上文谈论了操场,选项A描述了操场,故答案为A。
(3)根据下文There was no gym or library. The students couldn't use computers.可知,这描述了学校过去的样子,说明约翰询问了学校过去的样子,选项C描述了学校的样子,故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意先理解选项,再根据上下文猜测句意。
五、句型转换
11.按要求改写句子。
(1)I could see stars at night.(改为一般疑问句)
see stars at night
(2)I know that on the Internet.(对画线部分提问)
do you that
(3)I am going to visit the moon.(对画线部分提问)
you going to
(4)There was a small house in my school.(改为一般疑问句)
a small house in school
(5)My school is very beautiful now.(对画线部分提问)
is your school now
【答案】(1)Could;you
(2)How;know
(3)What;are;do
(4)Was;there;your
(5)What;like
【解析】【分析】(1)将该句改为一般疑问句,应用Could you see stars at night 。故答案为Could;you。
(2)对画线部分提问,应用How do you know that 。故答案为How;know。
(3)对画线部分提问,应用 What are you going to do 。故答案为What;are;do。
(4)将该句改为一般疑问句,应将was提至句首。应为Was there a small house in your school 。故答案为Was;there;your。
(5)对画线部分提问,应用What is your school like now 。故答案为What;like。
【点评】考查句法知识及疑问句。
六、阅读理解
12.阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。
Yesterday was Saturday. I visited my aunt with my mother. She was from the USA and came to Beijing last week. She was very happy to see us. My mother said she was thin ten years ago, but now she is fatter. My aunt said I am taller and stronger now. We made a cake together. It was delicious. We were happy.
(1)What day is it tomorrow
A.Friday. B.Sunday. C.Monday.
(2)Where was my aunt from
A.China. B.The US. C.The UK.
(3)一I'm and than I was ten years ago.
A.thinner; taller B.taller; older C.taller; stronger
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了和妈妈拜访姨姨的情况.
(1)根据短文Yesterday was Saturday.可知今天是周日. 明天是周一. 故答案为: C.
(2)根据短文She was from the USA and came to Beijing last week. 可知来自美国. 故答案为: B.
(3)根据短文My aunt said I am taller and stronger now.可知我比以前更高更强壮了. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后根据问题找到相应的句子,得出答案.
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