Unit 4 Body language--自主广场 每课一练（人教版必修4）
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Unit 4 Body language--自主广场 每课一练（人教版必修4）
我夯基 我达标
Ⅰ.根据句意及单词的首字母或汉语释义,写出空白处单词的正确形式?
1.Shaking one’s head means d .?
解析:mean 后接名词或动名词。disagreement是名词,意为“不同意”。?
答案：disagreement
2.When you’re in a foreign country,it is important for you to follow the c of the country you’re visiting.?
解析:在别的国家,重要的是尊重人家的风俗习惯,此处应用custom 的复数形式customs。?
答案：customs
3.In our country n the head is usually to say “Yes”;while shaking it is to say“No”.?
解析:nod是要求填入的词,但此处nod the head 用作句子的主语,故应用动名词形式nodding the head。?
答案：nodding
4.When leaving the airport,they __________ (挥手) again and again to us.?
解析:此句中when leaving the airport交代了时间关系,由此可见这是发生过了的事,故用wave 的过去式waved。?
答案：waved
5.What does the star ________(代表) before the question??
解析:此题应填 represent“代表”一词的动词原形,因为其时态形式已在助动词does上面表示出来。?
答案：represent
6.The __________ (主要的)subjects in senior high schools are Chinese,English and mathematics.
解析:major 在此处有“主修的”的意思,是形容词。?
答案：major
7.I i my friends to my parents one by one at my birthday party.?
解析:introduce 作“引见;介绍”解。introduce sb.to sb.“把某人介绍给某人”。此处应用一般过去时,表示“已介绍了”。?
答案：introduced
8.As you __________ (接近)the town,the first building you see is the church.?
解析:approach 动词,“走近;接近”的意思。?
答案：approach
9.While riding my way home,I just __________ (避免) running over the cat.?
解析:avoid(回避;避免)后接动名词,而且在此处应用一般过去时。?
答案：avoided
10.We have s tastes in music.?
解析:similar 意为“相似的,类似的”。如填same,其前必须加定冠词the。?
答案：similar
Ⅱ.同步语法:句型转换?
将下列各句中的-ing形式转换成相应的从句形式(定语从句、状语从句)或并列句。?
1.All those standing at the back,please come and sit here.?
→____________________________________________
答案：All those who are standing at the back,please come and sit here.
2.The poor of the city,having lived such a hard life,fought against the rich in the end.?
→___________________________________________________
答案：The poor of the city,who had lived such a hard life,fought against the rich in the end.
3.Who was the man shaking hands with our English teacher just now??
→___________________________________________________
答案：Who was the man that shook hands with our English teacher just now?
4.Tom left home quite early,hoping he could catch the first bus.?
→___________________________________________________
答案：Tom left home quite early,and hoped he could catch the first bus.
5.After lunch,she sat in the sun,with the dog sleeping beside her.?
→___________________________________________________
答案：After lunch,she sat in the sun and the dog was sleeping beside her.
6.Not knowing what to do,we asked Mr.Smith for some advice.?
→___________________________________________________
答案：Because we didn’t know what to do,we asked Mr.Smith for some advice.
7.Arriving at the station,he found the train had left.?
→____________________________________________________
答案：When he arrived at the station,he found the train had left.
8.Turning to the left at the crossing,you will find the shop you are looking for.?
→_____________________________________________________ ?
答案：If/When you turn to the left at the crossing,you’ll find the shop you are looking for.
9.We hope the new machine will work faster,thus(这样) reducing our costs.?
→_____________________________________________________
答案：We hope the new machine will work faster,and it will thus reduce our costs/which will thus reduce our costs.
10.Having been told many times,he still couldn’t understand it.?
→______________________________________________________
答案：Although he had been told many times,he still couldn’t understand it.
Ⅲ.单项填空?
1.—How are you managing to do your work without an assistant??
—Well,I __________ somehow.?
A.get along B.come on?
C.watch out D.set off?
解析:get along在此表示“manage”的含义,意思是“勉强对付”。?
答案：A
2.If you want improve your ___________ English,you should practise ___________ English every day.?
A.spoken;to speak?
B.spoken;speaking?
C.speaking;speaking?
D.speaking;to speak ?
解析:spoken English的含义是“英语口语”;practise后接动名词作宾语,不接不定式。?
答案：B
3.Hello,everyone.First please allow me to ___________ myself.I’m Helen.?
A.explain B.express?
C.speak D.introduce ?
解析:根据下一句的I’m Helen,说明是在作自我介绍。?
答案：D
4.I walked carefully to avoid ___________.?
A.to be hurt B.to hurt?
C.being hurt D.hurt ?
解析:avoid接动词的-ing形式作宾语。?
答案：C
5.They discussed the matter for two hours but didn’t reach a(n)__________.?
A.agreement B.discussion?
C.argument D.quarrel ?
解析:reach an agreement的意思是“达成协议,取得一致意见”。?
答案：A
6.My brother is __________ to succeed in the exam.?
A.possible B.probable?
C.likely D.perhaps ?
解析:possible和probable不能用人作主语,而perhaps 是副词,应排除。?
答案：C
7.A story goes __________ Elizabeth Ⅰ of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified gentlemen at court.?
A.when B.where?
C.what D.that?
解析:本题考查that引导的同位语从句,that 引导的从句修饰句子的主语 a story。?
答案：D
8.We’re going to __________ with some friends for a picnic.Would you like to join us??
A.get in B.get over?
C.get along D.get together?
解析:get in意为“进入;收获;陷入”;get over意为“爬过;克服;熬过”;get along with意为“与……相处”。根据前后语境,此处应用get together(聚会)。?
答案：D
9.It was not a serious illness,and she soon __________ it.?
A.got over B.got on with?
C.got around D.got out of?
解析:get over指“克服;熬过;(从疾病中)恢复”;get on with 为“继续做,在……有进展”;get around 指“到处走动;传播出去”;get out of 指“从……之中获救;避免”。?
答案：A
10._________ to be frightened,the stranger backed to the door and ran away.?
A.Pretending?
B.Pretended?
C.To pretend?
D.Having been pretended ?
解析:the stranger与pretend之间存在主动关系,因此用现在分词作状语。?
答案：A
我综合 我发展
Ⅰ.听力测试?
第一节?
A.听短文，根据图片完成句子。?
The first picture is “OK”.It means all right.?
The second picture is “stop”.It means a place to stop.?
The third picture is “Xu”.It means “Don’t make a noise”.?
The fourth picture is “very good”.It means praising someone.?
The fifth picture is “Come here，please.”It means calling somebody to come up nearer.?
The sixth picture is “Sit down，please.”Ask somebody to sit down.?
The seventh picture is “I’m full.”It means that I have eaten enough.?
The eighth picture is “My stomach aches.”It means I’m not feeling well now.
1.
The first picture is “___①___”.It means all right.?
The second picture is “___②___”.It means a place to stop.?
The third picture is “Xu”.It means “Don’t make a ③ ”.?
The fourth picture is “very ④ ”.It means praising someone.?
The fifth picture is “ ⑤ here，please.”It means calling somebody to come up nearer.?
The sixth picture is “Sit down，please.” ⑥ somebody to sit down.?
The seventh picture is “I’m ⑦ .”It means that I have eaten enough.?
The eighth picture is “My stomach aches.”It means I’m not feeling ⑧ now.?
答案：①OK ②stop ③noise ④good ⑤Come ⑥Ask ⑦full ⑧well?
B.听下面5段对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。?
W:Jack，have you and Anne decided when you are going to get married??
M:Next year，we hope，Mum.But we aren’t sure about it.Finding a house is so difficult.
2.Why can’t Jack decide when to get married??
A.He hasn’t got enough money.?
B.He doesn’t like the house in the city.?
C.They haven’t found a suitable house.?
答案：C
M:Hello.May I speak to Sam，please??
W:Sorry.Nobody by that name works here.
3.What do we learn from this dialogue?
A.Sam isn’t at home now.?
B.The man must have the wrong number.?
C.Sam never speaks to anyone who phones him.?
答案：B
M:I bought a used car for $900.?
W:You may get a new car if you are willing to spend $200 more.
4.How much would a new car cost??
A.$900. ?
B.$600. ?
C.$1100.?
答案：C
W:The music and flowers are lovely.?
M:Yes，I hope that the food is good.
5.Where did this conversation most probably take place??
A.At a concert.?
B.At a flower shop.?
C.At a restaurant.?
答案：C
M:It’s a lovely cake.Did you bake it yourself??
W:My brother had it made for my birthday.?
6.Who baked the cake??
A.Someone else.?
B.The woman.?
C.The woman’s mother.?
答案：A
第二节?
听下面4段对话或独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。?
听第7段材料，回答第7～11题。?
M:This is a true story about a French couple，Paul and Mary，who were in Hong Kong on holiday and went to a restaurant for a meal.?
W:They had a meal in their hotel??
M:No，what they did was go to a restaurant.Anyway，they couldn’t speak Chinese or English well，so they had to use sign language to order their meal.Well，this seemed to work all right.The waiter nodded and smiled and started to go to the kitchen.?
W:He understood them.?
M:Oh,I forgot to mention they had their pet dog，Rosa，with them and Mary told her husband that Rosa was hungry.They called the waiter back and they pointed at the dog，Rosa，and made eating gestures.The waiter didn’t seem to understand and looked puzzled.But in the end he smiled and nodded and picked up the dog and took it into the kitchen. Paul and Mary were happy and talked about their holiday experiences until their food was ready.After about an hour the waiter returned with their main course on a silver dish which was covered with a large silver lid.You’ll never believe this，but it really happened.When they lifted the silver lid，they found their dog inside.?
W:Did they eat their meal??
M:No，of course not.What happened was that they both felt very sad and took the next plane back to Paris.?
W:And that’s a true story? I find it very impossible to have happened.?
M:It’s perfectly true.Really.
7.What is the couple’s nationality??
A.British. B.French. C.Chinese.?
答案：B
8.What was the couple’s trouble??
A.They couldn’t speak Chinese or English well.?
B.They were not used to the food in Hong Kong.?
C.Their pet dog caused them a lot of trouble.?
答案：A
9.What happened to the couple’s pet dog??
A.It was well fed in the kitchen.?
B.It was killed in the kitchen.?
C.It had a meal with the old couple.?
答案：B
10.How long did the couple have to wait before their food was ready??
A.About an hour.?
B.Half an hour.?
C.An hour and a half.?
答案：A
11.How does the woman feel about what the man said??
A.It is true.?
B.It is wrong to do so.?
C.It’s unbelievable.?
答案：C
听第8段材料，回答第12～15题。?
When we want to tell other people what we think，we can do it not only with the help of words，but also in many other ways.For example，we sometimes move our heads up and down when we want to say “Yes”，and we move our heads from side to side when we want to say “No”.People who can neither hear nor talk to each other can communicate with the help of their fingers，and people who don’t understand each other’s language have to do the same.The following story shows how they sometimes do it.?
An Englishman who couldn’t speak Italian was once travelling in Italy.One day he entered a restaurant and sat at a table.When the waiter came，the Englishman opened his mouth，put his fingers in it，took them out again and closed and opened his lips.In this way he meant to say，“Bring me something to eat.”The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea.The Englishman shook his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea.So he took it away and brought him some coffee.The Englishman was very hungry at this time and looked very sad.He was just going to leave the restaurant when another traveller came in. When this man saw the waiter，he put his hands on his stomach.That was enough.After a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table for him.?
12.The story took place in ___________.?
A.Britain B.France C.Italy?
答案：C
13.What the Englishman wanted the waiter to bring him was _________.?
A.a cup of tea?
B.a glass of beer?
C.some food?
答案：C
14.The Englishman didn’t get what he wanted and he was __________.?
A.angry and disappointed?
B.hungry and sad?
C.angry and hungry?
答案：B
15.Which of the following gestures did the waiter understand correctly??
A.Putting one’s fingers in his mouth.?
B.Opening one’s mouth.?
C.Putting one’s hands on his stomach.?
答案：C
听第9段材料，回答第16～17题。?
M:Hello??
W:I’m calling to ask if you still have the flat??
M:Yes，we have.?
W:That’s a two-bedroom flat??
M:That’s right.It’s two bedrooms，a kitchen，a living room and the living room can be used as a dining room.?
W:How much??
M:It’s 450 dollars a month.?
W:Does that include heat and electricity??
M:No.You have to pay for them yourself.?
W:I see.I hope that’s the flat I want and I’ll come to the house myself.?
16.How many rooms does the flat have??
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.?
答案：B
17.What does the woman think of the flat??
A.It’s what she wants to hire.?
B.It’s a little bit expensive.?
C.It’s a little bit small.?
答案：A
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。?
M:Good morning.You are the new patient,I think.What is the trouble??
W:Sometimes I feel cold and sometimes hot.I have a headache and a stomachache.?
M:Yes，you look a bit off-colour.?
W:What colour，please??
M:Sorry.What I said was “off-colour”.It’s a phrase we use to describe how someone looks or feels when he or she is not well.When did this start??
W:I felt very tired last night when I went to bed.Then I felt really bad this morning when I woke up.?
M:Yes,I see.Now，let’s take a look at your temperature.Ah，just as I thought,your temperature is 39 degrees,which is a bit high.?
W:Oh,it isn’t very bad，then.?
M:No，it isn’t serious.?
18.What does “off-colour” mean in the conversation??
A.It means “colours run”.?
B.It means that someone doesn’t feel well.?
C.It means “colourless”.?
答案：B
19.How did the patient feel this morning??
A.She felt as bad as last night.?
B.She felt better than last night.?
C.She felt worse than last night.?
答案：C
20.What is the patient’s temperature??
A.It is a little high.?
B.It is normal.?
C.It is a little low.?
答案：A
Ⅱ.单项填空?
1.___________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.?
A.No matter what B.No matter which?
C.Whatever D.Whichever ?
解析：no matter+wh-只能引导让步状语从句,排除A和B;本句的含义为“不管哪个队在星期六获胜,都将进入国家锦标赛”,D符合句意。?
答案：D
2. How can you expect to learn anything __________ you never listen??
A.in case B.even if?
C.unless D.when
解析：本题句意为“既然你从来不听，你怎么能期望学到东西呢？”in case“万一”,even if“即使”,unless“除非”，when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，when也可作“如果，既然”讲。?
答案：D
3.We think ___________ impossible that he should be so impolite.?
A.this B.that?
C.it D.which
解析：在英语中,只有it可以作形式主语和形式宾语,形式主语it不可以省掉。?
答案：C
4.He avoided __________ his opinion on the subject.?
A.to give B.giving?
C.give D.gave
解析：avoid后只能用v.-ing形式作宾语。?
答案：B
5.While talking,Englishmen will __________ a certain distance away.?
A.go B.move
C.take D.keep
解析：keep此处意为“保持(距离)”。?
答案：D
6.Foreigners should __________ the customs of the country where they are.?
A.follow B.obey?
C.take D.break?
解析：follow此处意为“遵循”。?
答案：A
7.—Waiter!?
—___________
—I can’t eat this,it’s too salty.?
A.All right? B.What??
C.Yes,sir? D.Pardon?
解析：这是发生在饭馆中服务员与顾客之间的对话。顾客语气生硬,服务员必然是感到突然:先生,您找我？其他项不合句意。?
答案：C
8.—Good morning.Can I help you??
—I’d like to have this package __________.?
A.be weighed B.to be weighed?
C.to weigh D.weighed
解析：过去分词weighed在have后与this package构成复合宾语,weighed为宾语补足语,与this package是逻辑上的被动关系,所以选D。?
答案：D
9.This news sounds ____________.?
A.encouraging B.encouraged?
C.encourage D.to encourage?
解析：系动词后可以跟一个相当于形容词的分词作表语,表主动用现在分词。?
答案：A
10.What do you think of the play __________ by the students??
A.to be put on B.put on?
C.being put on D.having been put on?
解析：put on by the students 为过去分词短语作定语。?
答案：B
11.There are three women in the office _________ to see you.?
A.to ask B.to be asked?
C.asking D.being asked?
解析：因three women 与ask 逻辑上是主谓关系,用现在分词。?
答案：C
12.She’s upstairs ___________ letters.?
A.writes B.is writing?
C.write D.writing
解析：writing letters 是现在分词短语作伴随状语。?
答案：D
13.Because of my ___________ English,I can’t make myself __________.?
A.broken;understood?
B.broken;understand?
C.break;understood?
D.breaking;understanding?
解析：broken “蹩脚的”,broken English “不标准的英语”。make myself understood 是“使自己的话让别人明白”的意思。myself是被明白的,故用过去分词。?
答案：A
14.________ I attended the meeting instead of him last Monday.?
A.He was ill B.His being ill?
C.He being ill D.Him being ill?
解析：此句为独立结构,在句中作状语,表示原因。分词的逻辑主语如果是人称代词时,只能用其主格形式;选项A缺少表原因的连词。?
答案：C
15.__________,teachers love the students who work hard.?
A.General spoken?
B.Generally speaking?
C.Honest speaking?
D.To speak generally?
解析：generally speaking为固定结构,不受主句主语的影响。?
答案：B
Ⅲ.完形填空?
On the night of the play,Jack was at the theatre early and was already dressed in a policeman’s clothes long ___1___ the end of the first scene.He certainly looked at the part all right.He thought as he admired ___2___ in the mirror.He ___3___ thought of going out into the street to see ___4___ he could pass as ___5___ out there.Just for ___6___,of course.?
Then he suddenly felt nervous.After all,it was his first time to ___7___ a part in the play. ___8___ could he face all these people ___9___ the play?He put his head in his hands and tried to ___10___ his lines,but nothing ___11___ to his mind.?
A knock on the floor made him look ___12___.He was to go on a state in the second scene.“Have I ___13___ my part and ruined(毁掉)the play for everybody?” he thought to himself.But ___14___ was only the manager.She ___15___ how nervous he was and ___16___ he should stand near the stage ___17___ he could watch and follow the play.“It was a good ___18___ of getting rid of nervousness,” she said.She was right,it seemed to ___19___.In fact,the more he watched play,the ___20___ he felt himself part of it.?
At last the moment came for him to appear on the stage.But suddenly the manager came to tell him,“They have jumped three pages of the play and have missed your part out completely.” ?
1.A.before B.by?
C.after D.at?
解析:本题对上下文的联系及介词和连词用法进行考查。根据首句的early可以推知Jack在first scene之前就已经化好了妆。?
答案:A
2.A.he B.him?
C.himself D.themselves?
解析:本题对人称代词和反身代词进行考查。根据主语是Jack可把D项排除;该空前有及物动词admired(欣赏),可知此处不能用主格的人称代词he;因此处说的是Jack“自我欣赏”,所以要用反身代词。?
答案:C
3.A.just B.even?
C.still D.already
解析:本题考查一组副词的用法。联系上文,我们知道:他不仅在镜子里自我欣赏,甚至(even)还想穿上警服上街去。?
答案:B
4.A.how B.why?
C.as if D.whether ?
解析:本题对连词的用法进行考查。要想做好该题,就必须联系好上下文。Jack想穿上警服上街,看看他是否(whether)能像警察一样通过。?
答案:D
5.A.a policeman B.a passer-by ?
C.a teacher D.a manager ?
解析:本题对上下文的联系进行考查。由短文第一句话中“a policeman’s clothes”可以推知Jack在演出中将要扮演一名警察。因此本句表达的是他希望能像真的警察一样威风。?
答案:A
6.A.joke B.fun?
C.play D.exercise ?
解析:本题考查上下文的联系及名词的含义。由上文知Jack是一个演员,他穿上警服上街的目的当然是为了好玩。for fun的意思是“为了好玩”。?
答案:B
7.A.make B.join?
C.have D.give ?
解析:本题考查动词短语的搭配。have a part in a play的意思是“在剧中扮演角色”。?
答案:C
8.A.Where B.Why?
C.When D.How ?
解析:本题考查定语从句的引导词的用法。因为先行词为the play,可以想到where引导的定语从句。?
答案:D
9.A.following B.attending?
C.watching D.observing ?
解析:本题对分词作定语及动词用法进行考查。演员面对的自然是观看演出的人们,和the play的动词应是watch,因此答案为watching。?
答案:C
10.A.read B.remember?
C.understand D.learn ?
解析:本题对同学们的常识及动词用法进行考查。由常识可知:作为演员,他在上台前不可能临时尽力去读、学或理解台词,只有remember(记住)符合文意。?
答案:B
11.A.came B.went?
C.happened D.got ?
解析:本题对动词的运用进行考查。something comes to one’s mind表示“某人记住某事”;happen表示“发生”;go表示“去”;get to表示“到达”,不合题意。?
答案:A
12.A.away B.up?
C.out D.down ?
解析:本题对副词的用法进行考查。敲门的声音使得Jack从双手抱头的状态变为抬起头来。
答案:B
13.A.passed B.left?
C.missed D.failed ?
解析:本题考查上下文的联系及动词的用法。由Jack想的内容可知,他怕自己因沉思而错过自己的角色。“错过”应用miss。?
答案:C
14.A.this B.that?
C.she D.it ?
解析:本题考查代词的用法。英语中表示未知的人是谁要用“it”来表达。?
答案:D
15.A.wondered B.imagined?
C.noticed D.examined ?
解析:本题考查动词的用法。wonder意思是“想知道”;imagine意为“想像”,notice意为“注意到”,examine的意思是“检查”。本句意思是“她注意到了他有多紧张”。?
答案:C
16.A.agreed B.suggested?
C.persuaded D.encouraged ?
解析:本题考查动词的用法。在四个选项中,只有suggest后接宾语从句时用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词为should+动词原形,或把should省略。?
答案:B
17.A.where B.when?
C.that D.there ?
解析:本题对定语从句的引导词进行考查。定语从句的先行词the stage是表示地点的词,因此要想到其引导词为where。?
答案:A
18.A.idea B.way?
C.path D.plan?
解析:本题对近义名词的用法进行考查。idea意思是“想法;注意”;way意为“方法”;path意为“小路;小径”;plan意为“计划”。其中way后接to do sth.或of doing sth.作宾语。由上下文的意思可指way为正确答案。?
答案:B
19.A.do B.win?
C.work D.act ?
解析:本题对动词的用法进行考查。该句中的it指代manager的上述建议,只有work符合句意,work在此处的意思是“起作用”。?
答案:C
20.A.less B.harder ?
C.better D.more
解析:本题对形容词的比较级进行考查。上文提到他的方法起作用,不那么紧张了,可知他越看该剧,他觉得自己融入了剧中。better为最佳答案。?
答案:C
Ⅳ.阅读理解?
A
Experienced Professionals wanted ?
Shell seeks talented people with three or more years relevant(相关的)professional work experience in both technical and commercial areas.In return,we offer an enormous range of opportunities across our global group of businesses.?
Please search for job openings to find what opportunities we currently have.Search Job Openings(http://companyadc.51job.com/companyads/shanghai/bj/qiaopai060512/index.htm):?
Shell(China)Ltd,positions,Shell Joint Venture Companies positions and Shell third Party Contractor positions ?
We look forward to seeing you one day.?
Shell Jobs and Careers(Current Vacancies)?
No.
Position
Work Location
1
Account Manager-Fleet,Sichuan
China
2
HSSE Advisor
China
3
Key Account Manager-Power,Shanghai
China
4
Sales manager-Mining & Construction,Beijing
China
5
Local Trade Marketer,Chengdu
China
6
Local Trade Marketer,Guangzhou
China
Experienced Professionals—Why Join Shell??
Shell is truly global and our responsibilities are vast.Our business fuels industry,communities and individuals.We’re one of the world’s most successful companies,and we have a duty,and a desire,to safeguard the environments and communities where we operate.For international career experiences and outstanding challenges,take a closer look at Shell.?
Shell is a global group of energy and petrochemicals companies,operating in over 140 countries and employing more than 112 000 people.Our aim is to meet the energy needs of society,in ways that are economically,socially and environmentally viable,now and in the future.?
1.How can people know what opportunities Shell currently has??
A.To search for job opening in the web site of Shell.?
B.To make a telephone to the company.?
C.To write a letter to consult.?
D.To send an e-mail to job opening.?
解析：本题为推理判断题。从第一个标题“Experienced Professionals wanted”的第二段出现的网址可以得出答案。?
答案:A
2.If a person wants to work in Shanghai,which position should he or she apply for??
A.Account Manager.?
B.HSSE Advisor.?
C.Key Account Manager.?
D.Sales Manager.?
解析：本题为细节考查题。从第二个标题“Shell Jobs and Careers(Current Vacancies)的No.3 ‘Key Account Manager-Power,Shanghai’” 可知。?
答案:C
3.From this passage we may conclude that ________.?
A.Shell can meet the energy needs of the whole society?
B.Shell is the most successful global company?
C.Shell only serves communities and individuals ?
D.if you join Shell,you can share an enormous range of opportunities?
解析：本题为推理判断题。在第一个标题的第一段就提到“壳牌公司在科技和商业领域寻找有才能的,并有三年以上相关工作经验的合作者。作为回报,合作者可以享用壳牌在世界各地的一系列商业机遇”。?
答案:D
4.Where can you probably find this passage??
A.In a textbook.?
B.In a newspaper.?
C.In a science book.?
D.In an interesting film.?
解析：本题为推理判断题。这是一篇招商广告,当然是该出现在报纸上了。?
答案:B
B
Culture and Physical Appearance
Perhaps the most famous theory in the study of body movement was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell.He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed.In other words,we learn our looks—we are not born with them.A baby has generally unformed facial features.A baby,according to Birdwhistell,learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around him—family and friends.This helps explain why the people of some areas of the United States look so much alike.New Englanders or Southerners have certain common facial features that cannot be explained by genetics(遗传).The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth,it is learned after.In fact,the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth set in.For many people,this can happen well after they are grown-up.A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike.We learn our looks from those around us.This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas.In the United States,for example,the South is the part of the country where people smile most frequently.In New England they smile less,and in the western part of New York State still less.Many Southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly,partly because people on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta,Georgia.People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less often than people do in small towns.?
5.According to the passage,the final mouth shape is formed _________.?
A.before birth?
B.as soon as one’s teeth are newly set?
C.something after new teeth set in?
D.around 15 years old?
解析：依据在文章第九句“In fact,the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth set in”可知答案。?
答案:C
6.Ray Birdwhistell can tell what area of the United States a person is from by ___________.?
A.how much he or she smiles?
B.how he or she raises his or her eyebrows?
C.what he or she likes best?
D.the way he or she talks?
解析：Ray Birdwhistell可以通过人微笑的多少来判断他来自美国的哪个地方。?
答案:A
7.People who live ________ are more friendly.?
A.in largely populated areas?
B.in New York City?
C.in the country?
D.in the North?
解析：在美国,南部地区乡村的人们经常微笑,更加友好。?
答案:C
C
Here are a few tips we’ve put together to help you learn English well.?
Speak,speak,speak!?
Practise speaking as often as you can—even speaking to yourself is good practice.?
Try recording yourself whenever you can.Compare your pronunciation with the master version(原版),see how you can do better and have another go.If you do this several times,you will find that each version is better than the last.?
Why not learn with someone else??
It helps if you can learn with someone else.If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you,it will make you keep working.?
Don’t get stuck by a word you don’t know.?
Practise improvising(即兴的) ways of getting your meaning across when speaking spontaneously(本能地),even if you don’t know the exact words or phrases.Think of things you might want to say whenever you have spare time.Use facial expressions,hand movements,anything to get your meaning across.?
Language learning is also about intuition(直觉).?
Guesswork is an important way to learn a new language.When listening to recorded material,you aren’t expected to understand everything first time round.If you play the same piece several times,you will most probably understand something new each time.?
Build up your vocabulary.?
A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but don’t try to learn too much at once.It’s best to study frequently,for short periods of time.Take at most six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them.Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind,then come back to them later.And above all,have fun!?
8.What’s the purpose of having oneself recorded when one is practising speaking??
A.To improve his speaking.?
B.To record his own progress.?
C.To encourage others to start.?
D.To compare himself with others.?
解析：结合第一点“Speak,speak,speak!”可推知。?
答案:A
9.In the writer’s opinion,which of the following is the most important in learning English??
A.Speaking. B.Pleasure.?
C.Intuition. D.Vocabulary.?
解析：从全文最后一句可推知。前面的说、积累词汇等当然重要,但从“Above all,have fun！”可知fun即pleasure最重要。?
答案:B
10.It is implied in the passage that ___________ is helpful when you are learning English.?
A.body language B.a good material?
C.a good friend D.a proper dictionary?
解析：综合全文从第三点“Don’t get stuck by a word you don’t know.”可推知。?
答案:A
11.According to the passage,one should ___________ when learning English.?
A.always work with other people?
B.be able to guess everything new?
C.often review what he has learnt?
D.take little notice of grammar?
解析：通读全文可知,几乎每一点都提到要反复练习所学的内容。?
答案:C
Ⅴ.?
(1)阅读表达?
“In real life,the daily struggles between parents and children are around these narrow problems of an extra hour,extra TV show,and so on,” said Avi Sadeh,psychology professor at Tel Aviv University.“Too little sleep and more accidents,” he said.?
Sadeh and his colleagues found an extra hour of sleep can make a big difference.The children who slept longer,although they woke up more frequently during the night,scored higher on tests,Sadeh reported in the March/April issue of journal Child Development.?
“When the children slept longer,their sleep quality was somewhat weak,but in spite of this their performance for study improved because the extra sleep was more significant than the reduction in sleep quality,” Sadeh said.“Some studies suggested that lack of sleep as a child affects development into adulthood and it’s more likely to develop their attention disorder when they grow older.” ?
In earlier studies,Sadeh’s team found that fourth graders slept an average of 8.2 hours and sixth graders slept an average of 7.7 hours.?
“Previous research has shown children in elementary school need at least nine hours of sleep a night on a regular basis,”said Carl Hunt,director of the National Center on Sleep Disorders Research in Bethesda,and high-school-age children need somewhat less,he said,“adding the results of insufficient sleep could be serious.”?
“A tired child is an accident waiting to happen,” Hunt said.“And as kids get older,toys get bigger and the risks higher.”Hunt also said __________ could result in learning and memory problems and long-term effects on school performance.?
“This is an important extension of what we already know,” Hunt said of Sadeh’s research,adding sleep is as important as nutrition(营养)and exercise to good health.?
“To put it into reality,” Hunt said,“parents should make sure they know when their children actually are going to sleep and their rooms are conducive to sleeping instead of playing.”?
1.What is the main idea of the passage?(Please answer within 5 words.)?
____________________________________________________________
答案:Sleep is important to children.
2.What is Child Development??
____________________________________________________________
答案:It is a periodical magazine.
3.Please fill in the blank in the sixth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 5 words.)?
____________________________________________________________
答案:too little sleep/the lack of sleep
4.What should parents do to make sure their children have good and enough sleep??
____________________________________________________________
答案:They should make sure they know when their children actually are going to sleep and their rooms are conducive to sleeping instead of playing.
5.What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean in Chinese？?
____________________________________________________________
答案:有益于
(2)短文改错?
Body language is sometimes more much important 1.____________
than word.Your friends feel happy when you 2.____________
say “hello” and smiling.But not all the body 3.____________
language means same thing in different countries. 4.____________
In India nodding heads means not “Yes”, 5.____________
but “No”.In European countries,people kiss each other 6.____________
when they meet,for example in Russia and French. 7.____________
But in China,people doesn’t kiss each other. 8.____________
People from English-speaking countries don’t feel each 9.____________
other.Those who are seating in coffee-shops talk in a certain distance. 10.____________
答案及解析:?
1.去掉much much 可以用来修饰more,much 不可修饰important。?
2.word→words words 表示“语言,话语”。?
3.去掉and smiling 作伴随状语,和前面的结构无并列可言。?
4.在means与same之间加the same 作形容词用时前面总有the。?
5.heads→head nod head,shake head 可看成短语,用单数形式。?
6.√?
7.French→France 从in Russia 可看出后面的并列结构应用名词的“法国”。?
8.doesn’t→don’t 主语people 是复数名词。?
9.feel→touch 根据上下文,此处是指身体接触,故应用touch。?
10.seating→seated seat 是及物动词,意思是“使……坐下”。??
Ⅵ.书面表达?
假设你是Dick,2006年10月8日(星期天)上午,天气晴朗,你在公园里看书时,看见一个青年坐在椅子上,边看报纸边把糖果纸扔在地上,于是决定教育一下这个人。请根据图画内容,用英语写一篇日记。?
写作指导:?
本篇作文是一篇日记,因此,在写作时,应把握日记的写作格式。同时要注意,日记的时态通常为一般过去时态。日记通常为第一人称。?
参考范文：?
October 8,2006 Sunday Fine?
This morning I went to the park and sat on a bench reading.And near the bench was a notice with the words “Use the Rubbish Can”.A young man also came and sat by it reading a newspaper.While he was reading,he ate sweets and threw the wrapping on the ground.I thought it bad manners to throw waste about.So I decided to teach the young man a lesson.I quietly took the notice and the man’s hat to the right side of the bench.I put the hat on the ground.The young man kept eating and throwing wrappings on the ground without noticing this.All the wrappings were thrown into the hat.I left the park and couldn’t help smiling.??
新高考 新题型
Ⅰ.语法填空?
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。?
The popular image of ___1___ gifted child is that of a little boy who wears glasses and who can’t play with other children because he finds them ___2___ (bore).This false idea of the gifted child can be damaging.Sometimes,a gifted child comes to public notice and is praised ___3___ a “little professor”.A 10-year-old girl stayed in the news for weeks not long ago ___4___ her parents refused to allow her to go to state school.They believed that,because of her giftedness,she could not mix with the other children and would therefore be frustrated(失意的)and unhappy.?
In terms of character,gifted children are more independent than other children,and are happier with ___5___ (few)and older friends.The evidence from this research does not support the popular image of the unhappy ___6___ children.They to be kept apart from other children and given special education.People see very highly gifted children from normal homes happy and doing ___7___ at their local schools.In the cases of gifted children who did have behaviour problems,we found other disturbing(烦扰的)factors ___8___ would have affected any children.?
If it were true that gifted children are likely to become distressed(痛苦的)in ___9___ ordinary environment,we would expect many more disturbed gifted children than we are aware of at present.As there are about a third of a million gifted children altogether in the country,the child guidance clinics(诊所)would be overflowing with gifted children if this ___10___ so.Clearly,the clinics are not overflowing,so we must suppose that there are many gifted children growing up perfectly happily in an ordinary environment.?
答案：1.a 2.boring 3.as 4.because 5.fewer 6.gifted 7.well 8.that/which 9.an 10.were ??
Ⅱ.信息匹配?
下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。?
首先,请阅读下列的应用文。?
A.☆CALIFORNIA:Log Cabin Wilderness Camp Getaway(L.A.Area Council,233 Scout Way,Los Angeles,CA 90026; ［213］413-4400):Backpacking(背背包徒步旅行） is the top activity at this camp,including classes in backpacking stove(火炉） operation,back country first aid,water purification(净化）,and map and compass skills.?
B.☆WISCONSIN:Gardner Dam Scout Camp(Bay?Lakes Council,P.O.Box 267,Appleton,WI54912;［920］734-5705):Whitewater canoeing(激流独木舟运动） is offered if you want to have fun on the river.A 35-mile overnight mountain biking trip is for those who prefer to stay on dry land.The camp is for boys and girls 12-18.?
C.☆KANSAS:Spanish Peaks Scout Camp(Santa Fe Trail Council,1513 E,Fulton Terrace,Garden City,KS 67846;［620］275-51620）：Rock climbing around the camp and mountain climbing,including an attempt of topping East Spanish Peak.Join us and meet new friends and learn new activities.?
D.☆IDAHO:Camp Aspen Ridge(Trapper Paths Council,1200 East 5400 South,South Ogden,UT84403;［801］479-5460）:Horseback riding and hillwalking are popular on the paths.Swimming,canoeing,rowing and fishing activities are offered on the lake.Learn about the culture and have fun!?
E.☆NORTH CAROLINA:Camp Bud Schiele(Piedmont Council,1222 E.Franklin Blvd.,Gastonia,NC 28053;［704］864-2694）：Learn about the environment of the area while taking trips deep into the woods.Then spend Friday testing what you’ve learned against other groups.Activities are in some of the most untouched wilderness areas across the state.?
F.☆MAINE:Camp Roosevelt(Katahdin Area Council,Bangor,ME 04402;［207］866-2241):The log cabin dining house was built in 1929 and offers good camp food.Once you get your fill,take on the camp’s Leaders Today program,which will have you climbing,jumping and working your way to better leadershipskills.?
请阅读以下想参加夏令营学生的信息,然后匹配学生与夏令营。?
Susan:Susan,a biology student,has a particular interest in wildlife.She is curious about how people and wildlife can co-exist peacefully in an area.She would like to study the environment and wild animals.With information she gathers in the camp she hopes to complete her project on wildlife.?
Mike:Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while.He and his classmates have decided to join a summer camp where they can learn outdoor skills and learn to solve problems all by themselves.?
Jane:Jane is longing for a break from school life.She wants to try something different and exciting.She is especially interested in mountain biking and water sports.?
George:George is a born leader and is popular among his classmates.As a chairman of the Student Club,he often organizes activities and games.He’d like to attend wilderness courses which offer youth a chance to learn,lead and succeed.?
Tom:Tom is a sports fan and a lover of the outdoors.Besides water sports,he enjoys horse-racing and hiking.He would like to go to a camp which offers a great variety of sports.?
学生 夏令营?
11.Susan A.CALIFORNIA?
12.Mike B.WISCONSIN?
13.Jane C.KANSAS?
14.George D.IDAHO?
15.Tom E.NORTH CAROLINA?
F.MAINE?
答案：11.E 12.A 13.B 14.F 15.D??
Ⅲ.基础写作?
2004年12月26日上午,印度尼西亚西部海域发生强烈地震,引起了可怕的海啸,有8个国家受灾,超过15万人失去了生命,许多美丽的城市顷刻被毁……为此,高一(4)班于2005年1月14日(星期五)召开班会,号召同学捐款。?
［写作内容］?
假设你是高一(4)班的一名学生,请根据下面内容写篇日记:?
1.海啸发生的时间、地点及造成的危害;?
2.班级的捐款活动;?
3.自己的想法。?
［写作要求］?
1.日记的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。?
2.必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容。?
3.参考词汇:海啸Tsunamis 印度尼西亚Indonesia?
January 14,2005 FridayFine?
On 26th,2004,a strong earthquake hit the west part of Indonesia._______________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：?
January 14,2005 Friday Fine?
On 26th,2004,a strong earthquake hit the west part of Indonesia.It brought on a terrible tsunami in which over 150 000 people died in 8 countries and many beautiful cities were badly destroyed in a short while.This afternoon a meeting was held in our class in which many students,who showed great concern for the people in the stricken area,made a speech.Some students suggested that we raise money to help the people there.After the class meeting more than 1000 yuan was collected.It is true that many natural disasters can’t be avoided sometimes,but at least we can do what we can to help the people in the stricken area.
我夯基 我达标
Ⅰ.根据句意及单词的首字母或汉语释义,写出空白处单词的正确形式?
1.Shaking one’s head means d .?
解析:mean 后接名词或动名词。disagreement是名词,意为“不同意”。?
答案：disagreement
2.When you’re in a foreign country,it is important for you to follow the c of the country you’re visiting.?
解析:在别的国家,重要的是尊重人家的风俗习惯,此处应用custom 的复数形式customs。?
答案：customs
3.In our country n the head is usually to say “Yes”;while shaking it is to say“No”.?
解析:nod是要求填入的词,但此处nod the head 用作句子的主语,故应用动名词形式nodding the head。?
答案：nodding
4.When leaving the airport,they __________ (挥手) again and again to us.?
解析:此句中when leaving the airport交代了时间关系,由此可见这是发生过了的事,故用wave 的过去式waved。?
答案：waved
5.What does the star ________(代表) before the question??
解析:此题应填 represent“代表”一词的动词原形,因为其时态形式已在助动词does上面表示出来。?
答案：represent
6.The __________ (主要的)subjects in senior high schools are Chinese,English and mathematics.
解析:major 在此处有“主修的”的意思,是形容词。?
答案：major
7.I i my friends to my parents one by one at my birthday party.?
解析:introduce 作“引见;介绍”解。introduce sb.to sb.“把某人介绍给某人”。此处应用一般过去时,表示“已介绍了”。?
答案：introduced
8.As you __________ (接近)the town,the first building you see is the church.?
解析:approach 动词,“走近;接近”的意思。?
答案：approach
9.While riding my way home,I just __________ (避免) running over the cat.?
解析:avoid(回避;避免)后接动名词,而且在此处应用一般过去时。?
答案：avoided
10.We have s tastes in music.?
解析:similar 意为“相似的,类似的”。如填same,其前必须加定冠词the。?
答案：similar
Ⅱ.同步语法:句型转换?
将下列各句中的-ing形式转换成相应的从句形式(定语从句、状语从句)或并列句。?
1.All those standing at the back,please come and sit here.?
→____________________________________________
答案：All those who are standing at the back,please come and sit here.
2.The poor of the city,having lived such a hard life,fought against the rich in the end.?
→___________________________________________________
答案：The poor of the city,who had lived such a hard life,fought against the rich in the end.
3.Who was the man shaking hands with our English teacher just now??
→___________________________________________________
答案：Who was the man that shook hands with our English teacher just now?
4.Tom left home quite early,hoping he could catch the first bus.?
→___________________________________________________
答案：Tom left home quite early,and hoped he could catch the first bus.
5.After lunch,she sat in the sun,with the dog sleeping beside her.?
→___________________________________________________
答案：After lunch,she sat in the sun and the dog was sleeping beside her.
6.Not knowing what to do,we asked Mr.Smith for some advice.?
→___________________________________________________
答案：Because we didn’t know what to do,we asked Mr.Smith for some advice.
7.Arriving at the station,he found the train had left.?
→____________________________________________________
答案：When he arrived at the station,he found the train had left.
8.Turning to the left at the crossing,you will find the shop you are looking for.?
→_____________________________________________________ ?
答案：If/When you turn to the left at the crossing,you’ll find the shop you are looking for.
9.We hope the new machine will work faster,thus(这样) reducing our costs.?
→_____________________________________________________
答案：We hope the new machine will work faster,and it will thus reduce our costs/which will thus reduce our costs.
10.Having been told many times,he still couldn’t understand it.?
→______________________________________________________
答案：Although he had been told many times,he still couldn’t understand it.
Ⅲ.单项填空?
1.—How are you managing to do your work without an assistant??
—Well,I __________ somehow.?
A.get along B.come on?
C.watch out D.set off?
解析:get along在此表示“manage”的含义,意思是“勉强对付”。?
答案：A
2.If you want improve your ___________ English,you should practise ___________ English every day.?
A.spoken;to speak?
B.spoken;speaking?
C.speaking;speaking?
D.speaking;to speak ?
解析:spoken English的含义是“英语口语”;practise后接动名词作宾语,不接不定式。?
答案：B
3.Hello,everyone.First please allow me to ___________ myself.I’m Helen.?
A.explain B.express?
C.speak D.introduce ?
解析:根据下一句的I’m Helen,说明是在作自我介绍。?
答案：D
4.I walked carefully to avoid ___________.?
A.to be hurt B.to hurt?
C.being hurt D.hurt ?
解析:avoid接动词的-ing形式作宾语。?
答案：C
5.They discussed the matter for two hours but didn’t reach a(n)__________.?
A.agreement B.discussion?
C.argument D.quarrel ?
解析:reach an agreement的意思是“达成协议,取得一致意见”。?
答案：A
6.My brother is __________ to succeed in the exam.?
A.possible B.probable?
C.likely D.perhaps ?
解析:possible和probable不能用人作主语,而perhaps 是副词,应排除。?
答案：C
7.A story goes __________ Elizabeth Ⅰ of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified gentlemen at court.?
A.when B.where?
C.what D.that?
解析:本题考查that引导的同位语从句,that 引导的从句修饰句子的主语 a story。?
答案：D
8.We’re going to __________ with some friends for a picnic.Would you like to join us??
A.get in B.get over?
C.get along D.get together?
解析:get in意为“进入;收获;陷入”;get over意为“爬过;克服;熬过”;get along with意为“与……相处”。根据前后语境,此处应用get together(聚会)。?
答案：D
9.It was not a serious illness,and she soon __________ it.?
A.got over B.got on with?
C.got around D.got out of?
解析:get over指“克服;熬过;(从疾病中)恢复”;get on with 为“继续做,在……有进展”;get around 指“到处走动;传播出去”;get out of 指“从……之中获救;避免”。?
答案：A
10._________ to be frightened,the stranger backed to the door and ran away.?
A.Pretending?
B.Pretended?
C.To pretend?
D.Having been pretended ?
解析:the stranger与pretend之间存在主动关系,因此用现在分词作状语。?
答案：A
我综合 我发展
Ⅰ.听力测试?
第一节?
A.听短文，根据图片完成句子。?
The first picture is “OK”.It means all right.?
The second picture is “stop”.It means a place to stop.?
The third picture is “Xu”.It means “Don’t make a noise”.?
The fourth picture is “very good”.It means praising someone.?
The fifth picture is “Come here，please.”It means calling somebody to come up nearer.?
The sixth picture is “Sit down，please.”Ask somebody to sit down.?
The seventh picture is “I’m full.”It means that I have eaten enough.?
The eighth picture is “My stomach aches.”It means I’m not feeling well now.
1.
The first picture is “___①___”.It means all right.?
The second picture is “___②___”.It means a place to stop.?
The third picture is “Xu”.It means “Don’t make a ③ ”.?
The fourth picture is “very ④ ”.It means praising someone.?
The fifth picture is “ ⑤ here，please.”It means calling somebody to come up nearer.?
The sixth picture is “Sit down，please.” ⑥ somebody to sit down.?
The seventh picture is “I’m ⑦ .”It means that I have eaten enough.?
The eighth picture is “My stomach aches.”It means I’m not feeling ⑧ now.?
答案：①OK ②stop ③noise ④good ⑤Come ⑥Ask ⑦full ⑧well?
B.听下面5段对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。?
W:Jack，have you and Anne decided when you are going to get married??
M:Next year，we hope，Mum.But we aren’t sure about it.Finding a house is so difficult.
2.Why can’t Jack decide when to get married??
A.He hasn’t got enough money.?
B.He doesn’t like the house in the city.?
C.They haven’t found a suitable house.?
答案：C
M:Hello.May I speak to Sam，please??
W:Sorry.Nobody by that name works here.
3.What do we learn from this dialogue?
A.Sam isn’t at home now.?
B.The man must have the wrong number.?
C.Sam never speaks to anyone who phones him.?
答案：B
M:I bought a used car for $900.?
W:You may get a new car if you are willing to spend $200 more.
4.How much would a new car cost??
A.$900. ?
B.$600. ?
C.$1100.?
答案：C
W:The music and flowers are lovely.?
M:Yes，I hope that the food is good.
5.Where did this conversation most probably take place??
A.At a concert.?
B.At a flower shop.?
C.At a restaurant.?
答案：C
M:It’s a lovely cake.Did you bake it yourself??
W:My brother had it made for my birthday.?
6.Who baked the cake??
A.Someone else.?
B.The woman.?
C.The woman’s mother.?
答案：A
第二节?
听下面4段对话或独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。?
听第7段材料，回答第7～11题。?
M:This is a true story about a French couple，Paul and Mary，who were in Hong Kong on holiday and went to a restaurant for a meal.?
W:They had a meal in their hotel??
M:No，what they did was go to a restaurant.Anyway，they couldn’t speak Chinese or English well，so they had to use sign language to order their meal.Well，this seemed to work all right.The waiter nodded and smiled and started to go to the kitchen.?
W:He understood them.?
M:Oh,I forgot to mention they had their pet dog，Rosa，with them and Mary told her husband that Rosa was hungry.They called the waiter back and they pointed at the dog，Rosa，and made eating gestures.The waiter didn’t seem to understand and looked puzzled.But in the end he smiled and nodded and picked up the dog and took it into the kitchen. Paul and Mary were happy and talked about their holiday experiences until their food was ready.After about an hour the waiter returned with their main course on a silver dish which was covered with a large silver lid.You’ll never believe this，but it really happened.When they lifted the silver lid，they found their dog inside.?
W:Did they eat their meal??
M:No，of course not.What happened was that they both felt very sad and took the next plane back to Paris.?
W:And that’s a true story? I find it very impossible to have happened.?
M:It’s perfectly true.Really.
7.What is the couple’s nationality??
A.British. B.French. C.Chinese.?
答案：B
8.What was the couple’s trouble??
A.They couldn’t speak Chinese or English well.?
B.They were not used to the food in Hong Kong.?
C.Their pet dog caused them a lot of trouble.?
答案：A
9.What happened to the couple’s pet dog??
A.It was well fed in the kitchen.?
B.It was killed in the kitchen.?
C.It had a meal with the old couple.?
答案：B
10.How long did the couple have to wait before their food was ready??
A.About an hour.?
B.Half an hour.?
C.An hour and a half.?
答案：A
11.How does the woman feel about what the man said??
A.It is true.?
B.It is wrong to do so.?
C.It’s unbelievable.?
答案：C
听第8段材料，回答第12～15题。?
When we want to tell other people what we think，we can do it not only with the help of words，but also in many other ways.For example，we sometimes move our heads up and down when we want to say “Yes”，and we move our heads from side to side when we want to say “No”.People who can neither hear nor talk to each other can communicate with the help of their fingers，and people who don’t understand each other’s language have to do the same.The following story shows how they sometimes do it.?
An Englishman who couldn’t speak Italian was once travelling in Italy.One day he entered a restaurant and sat at a table.When the waiter came，the Englishman opened his mouth，put his fingers in it，took them out again and closed and opened his lips.In this way he meant to say，“Bring me something to eat.”The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea.The Englishman shook his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea.So he took it away and brought him some coffee.The Englishman was very hungry at this time and looked very sad.He was just going to leave the restaurant when another traveller came in. When this man saw the waiter，he put his hands on his stomach.That was enough.After a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table for him.?
12.The story took place in ___________.?
A.Britain B.France C.Italy?
答案：C
13.What the Englishman wanted the waiter to bring him was _________.?
A.a cup of tea?
B.a glass of beer?
C.some food?
答案：C
14.The Englishman didn’t get what he wanted and he was __________.?
A.angry and disappointed?
B.hungry and sad?
C.angry and hungry?
答案：B
15.Which of the following gestures did the waiter understand correctly??
A.Putting one’s fingers in his mouth.?
B.Opening one’s mouth.?
C.Putting one’s hands on his stomach.?
答案：C
听第9段材料，回答第16～17题。?
M:Hello??
W:I’m calling to ask if you still have the flat??
M:Yes，we have.?
W:That’s a two-bedroom flat??
M:That’s right.It’s two bedrooms，a kitchen，a living room and the living room can be used as a dining room.?
W:How much??
M:It’s 450 dollars a month.?
W:Does that include heat and electricity??
M:No.You have to pay for them yourself.?
W:I see.I hope that’s the flat I want and I’ll come to the house myself.?
16.How many rooms does the flat have??
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.?
答案：B
17.What does the woman think of the flat??
A.It’s what she wants to hire.?
B.It’s a little bit expensive.?
C.It’s a little bit small.?
答案：A
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。?
M:Good morning.You are the new patient,I think.What is the trouble??
W:Sometimes I feel cold and sometimes hot.I have a headache and a stomachache.?
M:Yes，you look a bit off-colour.?
W:What colour，please??
M:Sorry.What I said was “off-colour”.It’s a phrase we use to describe how someone looks or feels when he or she is not well.When did this start??
W:I felt very tired last night when I went to bed.Then I felt really bad this morning when I woke up.?
M:Yes,I see.Now，let’s take a look at your temperature.Ah，just as I thought,your temperature is 39 degrees,which is a bit high.?
W:Oh,it isn’t very bad，then.?
M:No，it isn’t serious.?
18.What does “off-colour” mean in the conversation??
A.It means “colours run”.?
B.It means that someone doesn’t feel well.?
C.It means “colourless”.?
答案：B
19.How did the patient feel this morning??
A.She felt as bad as last night.?
B.She felt better than last night.?
C.She felt worse than last night.?
答案：C
20.What is the patient’s temperature??
A.It is a little high.?
B.It is normal.?
C.It is a little low.?
答案：A
Ⅱ.单项填空?
1.___________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.?
A.No matter what B.No matter which?
C.Whatever D.Whichever ?
解析：no matter+wh-只能引导让步状语从句,排除A和B;本句的含义为“不管哪个队在星期六获胜,都将进入国家锦标赛”,D符合句意。?
答案：D
2. How can you expect to learn anything __________ you never listen??
A.in case B.even if?
C.unless D.when
解析：本题句意为“既然你从来不听，你怎么能期望学到东西呢？”in case“万一”,even if“即使”,unless“除非”，when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，when也可作“如果，既然”讲。?
答案：D
3.We think ___________ impossible that he should be so impolite.?
A.this B.that?
C.it D.which
解析：在英语中,只有it可以作形式主语和形式宾语,形式主语it不可以省掉。?
答案：C
4.He avoided __________ his opinion on the subject.?
A.to give B.giving?
C.give D.gave
解析：avoid后只能用v.-ing形式作宾语。?
答案：B
5.While talking,Englishmen will __________ a certain distance away.?
A.go B.move
C.take D.keep
解析：keep此处意为“保持(距离)”。?
答案：D
6.Foreigners should __________ the customs of the country where they are.?
A.follow B.obey?
C.take D.break?
解析：follow此处意为“遵循”。?
答案：A
7.—Waiter!?
—___________
—I can’t eat this,it’s too salty.?
A.All right? B.What??
C.Yes,sir? D.Pardon?
解析：这是发生在饭馆中服务员与顾客之间的对话。顾客语气生硬,服务员必然是感到突然:先生,您找我？其他项不合句意。?
答案：C
8.—Good morning.Can I help you??
—I’d like to have this package __________.?
A.be weighed B.to be weighed?
C.to weigh D.weighed
解析：过去分词weighed在have后与this package构成复合宾语,weighed为宾语补足语,与this package是逻辑上的被动关系,所以选D。?
答案：D
9.This news sounds ____________.?
A.encouraging B.encouraged?
C.encourage D.to encourage?
解析：系动词后可以跟一个相当于形容词的分词作表语,表主动用现在分词。?
答案：A
10.What do you think of the play __________ by the students??
A.to be put on B.put on?
C.being put on D.having been put on?
解析：put on by the students 为过去分词短语作定语。?
答案：B
11.There are three women in the office _________ to see you.?
A.to ask B.to be asked?
C.asking D.being asked?
解析：因three women 与ask 逻辑上是主谓关系,用现在分词。?
答案：C
12.She’s upstairs ___________ letters.?
A.writes B.is writing?
C.write D.writing
解析：writing letters 是现在分词短语作伴随状语。?
答案：D
13.Because of my ___________ English,I can’t make myself __________.?
A.broken;understood?
B.broken;understand?
C.break;understood?
D.breaking;understanding?
解析：broken “蹩脚的”,broken English “不标准的英语”。make myself understood 是“使自己的话让别人明白”的意思。myself是被明白的,故用过去分词。?
答案：A
14.________ I attended the meeting instead of him last Monday.?
A.He was ill B.His being ill?
C.He being ill D.Him being ill?
解析：此句为独立结构,在句中作状语,表示原因。分词的逻辑主语如果是人称代词时,只能用其主格形式;选项A缺少表原因的连词。?
答案：C
15.__________,teachers love the students who work hard.?
A.General spoken?
B.Generally speaking?
C.Honest speaking?
D.To speak generally?
解析：generally speaking为固定结构,不受主句主语的影响。?
答案：B
Ⅲ.完形填空?
On the night of the play,Jack was at the theatre early and was already dressed in a policeman’s clothes long ___1___ the end of the first scene.He certainly looked at the part all right.He thought as he admired ___2___ in the mirror.He ___3___ thought of going out into the street to see ___4___ he could pass as ___5___ out there.Just for ___6___,of course.?
Then he suddenly felt nervous.After all,it was his first time to ___7___ a part in the play. ___8___ could he face all these people ___9___ the play?He put his head in his hands and tried to ___10___ his lines,but nothing ___11___ to his mind.?
A knock on the floor made him look ___12___.He was to go on a state in the second scene.“Have I ___13___ my part and ruined(毁掉)the play for everybody?” he thought to himself.But ___14___ was only the manager.She ___15___ how nervous he was and ___16___ he should stand near the stage ___17___ he could watch and follow the play.“It was a good ___18___ of getting rid of nervousness,” she said.She was right,it seemed to ___19___.In fact,the more he watched play,the ___20___ he felt himself part of it.?
At last the moment came for him to appear on the stage.But suddenly the manager came to tell him,“They have jumped three pages of the play and have missed your part out completely.” ?
1.A.before B.by?
C.after D.at?
解析:本题对上下文的联系及介词和连词用法进行考查。根据首句的early可以推知Jack在first scene之前就已经化好了妆。?
答案:A
2.A.he B.him?
C.himself D.themselves?
解析:本题对人称代词和反身代词进行考查。根据主语是Jack可把D项排除;该空前有及物动词admired(欣赏),可知此处不能用主格的人称代词he;因此处说的是Jack“自我欣赏”,所以要用反身代词。?
答案:C
3.A.just B.even?
C.still D.already
解析:本题考查一组副词的用法。联系上文,我们知道:他不仅在镜子里自我欣赏,甚至(even)还想穿上警服上街去。?
答案:B
4.A.how B.why?
C.as if D.whether ?
解析:本题对连词的用法进行考查。要想做好该题,就必须联系好上下文。Jack想穿上警服上街,看看他是否(whether)能像警察一样通过。?
答案:D
5.A.a policeman B.a passer-by ?
C.a teacher D.a manager ?
解析:本题对上下文的联系进行考查。由短文第一句话中“a policeman’s clothes”可以推知Jack在演出中将要扮演一名警察。因此本句表达的是他希望能像真的警察一样威风。?
答案:A
6.A.joke B.fun?
C.play D.exercise ?
解析:本题考查上下文的联系及名词的含义。由上文知Jack是一个演员,他穿上警服上街的目的当然是为了好玩。for fun的意思是“为了好玩”。?
答案:B
7.A.make B.join?
C.have D.give ?
解析:本题考查动词短语的搭配。have a part in a play的意思是“在剧中扮演角色”。?
答案:C
8.A.Where B.Why?
C.When D.How ?
解析:本题考查定语从句的引导词的用法。因为先行词为the play,可以想到where引导的定语从句。?
答案:D
9.A.following B.attending?
C.watching D.observing ?
解析:本题对分词作定语及动词用法进行考查。演员面对的自然是观看演出的人们,和the play的动词应是watch,因此答案为watching。?
答案:C
10.A.read B.remember?
C.understand D.learn ?
解析:本题对同学们的常识及动词用法进行考查。由常识可知:作为演员,他在上台前不可能临时尽力去读、学或理解台词,只有remember(记住)符合文意。?
答案:B
11.A.came B.went?
C.happened D.got ?
解析:本题对动词的运用进行考查。something comes to one’s mind表示“某人记住某事”;happen表示“发生”;go表示“去”;get to表示“到达”,不合题意。?
答案:A
12.A.away B.up?
C.out D.down ?
解析:本题对副词的用法进行考查。敲门的声音使得Jack从双手抱头的状态变为抬起头来。
答案:B
13.A.passed B.left?
C.missed D.failed ?
解析:本题考查上下文的联系及动词的用法。由Jack想的内容可知,他怕自己因沉思而错过自己的角色。“错过”应用miss。?
答案:C
14.A.this B.that?
C.she D.it ?
解析:本题考查代词的用法。英语中表示未知的人是谁要用“it”来表达。?
答案:D
15.A.wondered B.imagined?
C.noticed D.examined ?
解析:本题考查动词的用法。wonder意思是“想知道”;imagine意为“想像”,notice意为“注意到”,examine的意思是“检查”。本句意思是“她注意到了他有多紧张”。?
答案:C
16.A.agreed B.suggested?
C.persuaded D.encouraged ?
解析:本题考查动词的用法。在四个选项中,只有suggest后接宾语从句时用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词为should+动词原形,或把should省略。?
答案:B
17.A.where B.when?
C.that D.there ?
解析:本题对定语从句的引导词进行考查。定语从句的先行词the stage是表示地点的词,因此要想到其引导词为where。?
答案:A
18.A.idea B.way?
C.path D.plan?
解析:本题对近义名词的用法进行考查。idea意思是“想法;注意”;way意为“方法”;path意为“小路;小径”;plan意为“计划”。其中way后接to do sth.或of doing sth.作宾语。由上下文的意思可指way为正确答案。?
答案:B
19.A.do B.win?
C.work D.act ?
解析:本题对动词的用法进行考查。该句中的it指代manager的上述建议,只有work符合句意,work在此处的意思是“起作用”。?
答案:C
20.A.less B.harder ?
C.better D.more
解析:本题对形容词的比较级进行考查。上文提到他的方法起作用,不那么紧张了,可知他越看该剧,他觉得自己融入了剧中。better为最佳答案。?
答案:C
Ⅳ.阅读理解?
A
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Shell seeks talented people with three or more years relevant(相关的)professional work experience in both technical and commercial areas.In return,we offer an enormous range of opportunities across our global group of businesses.?
Please search for job openings to find what opportunities we currently have.Search Job Openings(http://companyadc.51job.com/companyads/shanghai/bj/qiaopai060512/index.htm):?
Shell(China)Ltd,positions,Shell Joint Venture Companies positions and Shell third Party Contractor positions ?
We look forward to seeing you one day.?
Shell Jobs and Careers(Current Vacancies)?
No.
Position
Work Location
1
Account Manager-Fleet,Sichuan
China
2
HSSE Advisor
China
3
Key Account Manager-Power,Shanghai
China
4
Sales manager-Mining & Construction,Beijing
China
5
Local Trade Marketer,Chengdu
China
6
Local Trade Marketer,Guangzhou
China
Experienced Professionals—Why Join Shell??
Shell is truly global and our responsibilities are vast.Our business fuels industry,communities and individuals.We’re one of the world’s most successful companies,and we have a duty,and a desire,to safeguard the environments and communities where we operate.For international career experiences and outstanding challenges,take a closer look at Shell.?
Shell is a global group of energy and petrochemicals companies,operating in over 140 countries and employing more than 112 000 people.Our aim is to meet the energy needs of society,in ways that are economically,socially and environmentally viable,now and in the future.?
1.How can people know what opportunities Shell currently has??
A.To search for job opening in the web site of Shell.?
B.To make a telephone to the company.?
C.To write a letter to consult.?
D.To send an e-mail to job opening.?
解析：本题为推理判断题。从第一个标题“Experienced Professionals wanted”的第二段出现的网址可以得出答案。?
答案:A
2.If a person wants to work in Shanghai,which position should he or she apply for??
A.Account Manager.?
B.HSSE Advisor.?
C.Key Account Manager.?
D.Sales Manager.?
解析：本题为细节考查题。从第二个标题“Shell Jobs and Careers(Current Vacancies)的No.3 ‘Key Account Manager-Power,Shanghai’” 可知。?
答案:C
3.From this passage we may conclude that ________.?
A.Shell can meet the energy needs of the whole society?
B.Shell is the most successful global company?
C.Shell only serves communities and individuals ?
D.if you join Shell,you can share an enormous range of opportunities?
解析：本题为推理判断题。在第一个标题的第一段就提到“壳牌公司在科技和商业领域寻找有才能的,并有三年以上相关工作经验的合作者。作为回报,合作者可以享用壳牌在世界各地的一系列商业机遇”。?
答案:D
4.Where can you probably find this passage??
A.In a textbook.?
B.In a newspaper.?
C.In a science book.?
D.In an interesting film.?
解析：本题为推理判断题。这是一篇招商广告,当然是该出现在报纸上了。?
答案:B
B
Culture and Physical Appearance
Perhaps the most famous theory in the study of body movement was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell.He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed.In other words,we learn our looks—we are not born with them.A baby has generally unformed facial features.A baby,according to Birdwhistell,learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around him—family and friends.This helps explain why the people of some areas of the United States look so much alike.New Englanders or Southerners have certain common facial features that cannot be explained by genetics(遗传).The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth,it is learned after.In fact,the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth set in.For many people,this can happen well after they are grown-up.A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike.We learn our looks from those around us.This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas.In the United States,for example,the South is the part of the country where people smile most frequently.In New England they smile less,and in the western part of New York State still less.Many Southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly,partly because people on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta,Georgia.People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less often than people do in small towns.?
5.According to the passage,the final mouth shape is formed _________.?
A.before birth?
B.as soon as one’s teeth are newly set?
C.something after new teeth set in?
D.around 15 years old?
解析：依据在文章第九句“In fact,the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth set in”可知答案。?
答案:C
6.Ray Birdwhistell can tell what area of the United States a person is from by ___________.?
A.how much he or she smiles?
B.how he or she raises his or her eyebrows?
C.what he or she likes best?
D.the way he or she talks?
解析：Ray Birdwhistell可以通过人微笑的多少来判断他来自美国的哪个地方。?
答案:A
7.People who live ________ are more friendly.?
A.in largely populated areas?
B.in New York City?
C.in the country?
D.in the North?
解析：在美国,南部地区乡村的人们经常微笑,更加友好。?
答案:C
C
Here are a few tips we’ve put together to help you learn English well.?
Speak,speak,speak!?
Practise speaking as often as you can—even speaking to yourself is good practice.?
Try recording yourself whenever you can.Compare your pronunciation with the master version(原版),see how you can do better and have another go.If you do this several times,you will find that each version is better than the last.?
Why not learn with someone else??
It helps if you can learn with someone else.If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you,it will make you keep working.?
Don’t get stuck by a word you don’t know.?
Practise improvising(即兴的) ways of getting your meaning across when speaking spontaneously(本能地),even if you don’t know the exact words or phrases.Think of things you might want to say whenever you have spare time.Use facial expressions,hand movements,anything to get your meaning across.?
Language learning is also about intuition(直觉).?
Guesswork is an important way to learn a new language.When listening to recorded material,you aren’t expected to understand everything first time round.If you play the same piece several times,you will most probably understand something new each time.?
Build up your vocabulary.?
A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but don’t try to learn too much at once.It’s best to study frequently,for short periods of time.Take at most six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them.Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind,then come back to them later.And above all,have fun!?
8.What’s the purpose of having oneself recorded when one is practising speaking??
A.To improve his speaking.?
B.To record his own progress.?
C.To encourage others to start.?
D.To compare himself with others.?
解析：结合第一点“Speak,speak,speak!”可推知。?
答案:A
9.In the writer’s opinion,which of the following is the most important in learning English??
A.Speaking. B.Pleasure.?
C.Intuition. D.Vocabulary.?
解析：从全文最后一句可推知。前面的说、积累词汇等当然重要,但从“Above all,have fun！”可知fun即pleasure最重要。?
答案:B
10.It is implied in the passage that ___________ is helpful when you are learning English.?
A.body language B.a good material?
C.a good friend D.a proper dictionary?
解析：综合全文从第三点“Don’t get stuck by a word you don’t know.”可推知。?
答案:A
11.According to the passage,one should ___________ when learning English.?
A.always work with other people?
B.be able to guess everything new?
C.often review what he has learnt?
D.take little notice of grammar?
解析：通读全文可知,几乎每一点都提到要反复练习所学的内容。?
答案:C
Ⅴ.?
(1)阅读表达?
“In real life,the daily struggles between parents and children are around these narrow problems of an extra hour,extra TV show,and so on,” said Avi Sadeh,psychology professor at Tel Aviv University.“Too little sleep and more accidents,” he said.?
Sadeh and his colleagues found an extra hour of sleep can make a big difference.The children who slept longer,although they woke up more frequently during the night,scored higher on tests,Sadeh reported in the March/April issue of journal Child Development.?
“When the children slept longer,their sleep quality was somewhat weak,but in spite of this their performance for study improved because the extra sleep was more significant than the reduction in sleep quality,” Sadeh said.“Some studies suggested that lack of sleep as a child affects development into adulthood and it’s more likely to develop their attention disorder when they grow older.” ?
In earlier studies,Sadeh’s team found that fourth graders slept an average of 8.2 hours and sixth graders slept an average of 7.7 hours.?
“Previous research has shown children in elementary school need at least nine hours of sleep a night on a regular basis,”said Carl Hunt,director of the National Center on Sleep Disorders Research in Bethesda,and high-school-age children need somewhat less,he said,“adding the results of insufficient sleep could be serious.”?
“A tired child is an accident waiting to happen,” Hunt said.“And as kids get older,toys get bigger and the risks higher.”Hunt also said __________ could result in learning and memory problems and long-term effects on school performance.?
“This is an important extension of what we already know,” Hunt said of Sadeh’s research,adding sleep is as important as nutrition(营养)and exercise to good health.?
“To put it into reality,” Hunt said,“parents should make sure they know when their children actually are going to sleep and their rooms are conducive to sleeping instead of playing.”?
1.What is the main idea of the passage?(Please answer within 5 words.)?
____________________________________________________________
答案:Sleep is important to children.
2.What is Child Development??
____________________________________________________________
答案:It is a periodical magazine.
3.Please fill in the blank in the sixth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 5 words.)?
____________________________________________________________
答案:too little sleep/the lack of sleep
4.What should parents do to make sure their children have good and enough sleep??
____________________________________________________________
答案:They should make sure they know when their children actually are going to sleep and their rooms are conducive to sleeping instead of playing.
5.What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean in Chinese？?
____________________________________________________________
答案:有益于
(2)短文改错?
Body language is sometimes more much important 1.____________
than word.Your friends feel happy when you 2.____________
say “hello” and smiling.But not all the body 3.____________
language means same thing in different countries. 4.____________
In India nodding heads means not “Yes”, 5.____________
but “No”.In European countries,people kiss each other 6.____________
when they meet,for example in Russia and French. 7.____________
But in China,people doesn’t kiss each other. 8.____________
People from English-speaking countries don’t feel each 9.____________
other.Those who are seating in coffee-shops talk in a certain distance. 10.____________
答案及解析:?
1.去掉much much 可以用来修饰more,much 不可修饰important。?
2.word→words words 表示“语言,话语”。?
3.去掉and smiling 作伴随状语,和前面的结构无并列可言。?
4.在means与same之间加the same 作形容词用时前面总有the。?
5.heads→head nod head,shake head 可看成短语,用单数形式。?
6.√?
7.French→France 从in Russia 可看出后面的并列结构应用名词的“法国”。?
8.doesn’t→don’t 主语people 是复数名词。?
9.feel→touch 根据上下文,此处是指身体接触,故应用touch。?
10.seating→seated seat 是及物动词,意思是“使……坐下”。??
Ⅵ.书面表达?
假设你是Dick,2006年10月8日(星期天)上午,天气晴朗,你在公园里看书时,看见一个青年坐在椅子上,边看报纸边把糖果纸扔在地上,于是决定教育一下这个人。请根据图画内容,用英语写一篇日记。?
写作指导:?
本篇作文是一篇日记,因此,在写作时,应把握日记的写作格式。同时要注意,日记的时态通常为一般过去时态。日记通常为第一人称。?
参考范文：?
October 8,2006 Sunday Fine?
This morning I went to the park and sat on a bench reading.And near the bench was a notice with the words “Use the Rubbish Can”.A young man also came and sat by it reading a newspaper.While he was reading,he ate sweets and threw the wrapping on the ground.I thought it bad manners to throw waste about.So I decided to teach the young man a lesson.I quietly took the notice and the man’s hat to the right side of the bench.I put the hat on the ground.The young man kept eating and throwing wrappings on the ground without noticing this.All the wrappings were thrown into the hat.I left the park and couldn’t help smiling.??
新高考 新题型
Ⅰ.语法填空?
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。?
The popular image of ___1___ gifted child is that of a little boy who wears glasses and who can’t play with other children because he finds them ___2___ (bore).This false idea of the gifted child can be damaging.Sometimes,a gifted child comes to public notice and is praised ___3___ a “little professor”.A 10-year-old girl stayed in the news for weeks not long ago ___4___ her parents refused to allow her to go to state school.They believed that,because of her giftedness,she could not mix with the other children and would therefore be frustrated(失意的)and unhappy.?
In terms of character,gifted children are more independent than other children,and are happier with ___5___ (few)and older friends.The evidence from this research does not support the popular image of the unhappy ___6___ children.They to be kept apart from other children and given special education.People see very highly gifted children from normal homes happy and doing ___7___ at their local schools.In the cases of gifted children who did have behaviour problems,we found other disturbing(烦扰的)factors ___8___ would have affected any children.?
If it were true that gifted children are likely to become distressed(痛苦的)in ___9___ ordinary environment,we would expect many more disturbed gifted children than we are aware of at present.As there are about a third of a million gifted children altogether in the country,the child guidance clinics(诊所)would be overflowing with gifted children if this ___10___ so.Clearly,the clinics are not overflowing,so we must suppose that there are many gifted children growing up perfectly happily in an ordinary environment.?
答案：1.a 2.boring 3.as 4.because 5.fewer 6.gifted 7.well 8.that/which 9.an 10.were ??
Ⅱ.信息匹配?
下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。?
首先,请阅读下列的应用文。?
A.☆CALIFORNIA:Log Cabin Wilderness Camp Getaway(L.A.Area Council,233 Scout Way,Los Angeles,CA 90026; ［213］413-4400):Backpacking(背背包徒步旅行） is the top activity at this camp,including classes in backpacking stove(火炉） operation,back country first aid,water purification(净化）,and map and compass skills.?
B.☆WISCONSIN:Gardner Dam Scout Camp(Bay?Lakes Council,P.O.Box 267,Appleton,WI54912;［920］734-5705):Whitewater canoeing(激流独木舟运动） is offered if you want to have fun on the river.A 35-mile overnight mountain biking trip is for those who prefer to stay on dry land.The camp is for boys and girls 12-18.?
C.☆KANSAS:Spanish Peaks Scout Camp(Santa Fe Trail Council,1513 E,Fulton Terrace,Garden City,KS 67846;［620］275-51620）：Rock climbing around the camp and mountain climbing,including an attempt of topping East Spanish Peak.Join us and meet new friends and learn new activities.?
D.☆IDAHO:Camp Aspen Ridge(Trapper Paths Council,1200 East 5400 South,South Ogden,UT84403;［801］479-5460）:Horseback riding and hillwalking are popular on the paths.Swimming,canoeing,rowing and fishing activities are offered on the lake.Learn about the culture and have fun!?
E.☆NORTH CAROLINA:Camp Bud Schiele(Piedmont Council,1222 E.Franklin Blvd.,Gastonia,NC 28053;［704］864-2694）：Learn about the environment of the area while taking trips deep into the woods.Then spend Friday testing what you’ve learned against other groups.Activities are in some of the most untouched wilderness areas across the state.?
F.☆MAINE:Camp Roosevelt(Katahdin Area Council,Bangor,ME 04402;［207］866-2241):The log cabin dining house was built in 1929 and offers good camp food.Once you get your fill,take on the camp’s Leaders Today program,which will have you climbing,jumping and working your way to better leadershipskills.?
请阅读以下想参加夏令营学生的信息,然后匹配学生与夏令营。?
Susan:Susan,a biology student,has a particular interest in wildlife.She is curious about how people and wildlife can co-exist peacefully in an area.She would like to study the environment and wild animals.With information she gathers in the camp she hopes to complete her project on wildlife.?
Mike:Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while.He and his classmates have decided to join a summer camp where they can learn outdoor skills and learn to solve problems all by themselves.?
Jane:Jane is longing for a break from school life.She wants to try something different and exciting.She is especially interested in mountain biking and water sports.?
George:George is a born leader and is popular among his classmates.As a chairman of the Student Club,he often organizes activities and games.He’d like to attend wilderness courses which offer youth a chance to learn,lead and succeed.?
Tom:Tom is a sports fan and a lover of the outdoors.Besides water sports,he enjoys horse-racing and hiking.He would like to go to a camp which offers a great variety of sports.?
学生 夏令营?
11.Susan A.CALIFORNIA?
12.Mike B.WISCONSIN?
13.Jane C.KANSAS?
14.George D.IDAHO?
15.Tom E.NORTH CAROLINA?
F.MAINE?
答案：11.E 12.A 13.B 14.F 15.D??
Ⅲ.基础写作?
2004年12月26日上午,印度尼西亚西部海域发生强烈地震,引起了可怕的海啸,有8个国家受灾,超过15万人失去了生命,许多美丽的城市顷刻被毁……为此,高一(4)班于2005年1月14日(星期五)召开班会,号召同学捐款。?
［写作内容］?
假设你是高一(4)班的一名学生,请根据下面内容写篇日记:?
1.海啸发生的时间、地点及造成的危害;?
2.班级的捐款活动;?
3.自己的想法。?
［写作要求］?
1.日记的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。?
2.必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容。?
3.参考词汇:海啸Tsunamis 印度尼西亚Indonesia?
January 14,2005 FridayFine?
On 26th,2004,a strong earthquake hit the west part of Indonesia._______________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：?
January 14,2005 Friday Fine?
On 26th,2004,a strong earthquake hit the west part of Indonesia.It brought on a terrible tsunami in which over 150 000 people died in 8 countries and many beautiful cities were badly destroyed in a short while.This afternoon a meeting was held in our class in which many students,who showed great concern for the people in the stricken area,made a speech.Some students suggested that we raise money to help the people there.After the class meeting more than 1000 yuan was collected.It is true that many natural disasters can’t be avoided sometimes,but at least we can do what we can to help the people in the stricken area.
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