新版-牛津上海版(深圳用)六年级下学期Module3 Unit9 同步测试卷
一、音标题
1.判断下列各组单词音节是否相同。
(1)sister teacher worker
(2)nurse Chinese shirt
(3)away afraid asleep
(4)reuse bottle work
(5)plastic factory rubbish
二、单选题
2.He went to the village half an hour ago and finally he reached the place.
A.got to B.get to C.arrived
3.They ___________ bottles __________ a truck yesterday.
A.putted; into B.put; into C.took; to
4.This is ___________ envelope. It is ___________ old one.
A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a
5.The old man was from the big city.
A.come from B.comes from C.came from
6.These are cans and bottles. Don't ____________.
A.throw it away B.throw them away C.throw away them
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
7.写出下列动词的过去式形式
(1)is
(2)buy
(3)take
(4)drink
(5)throw
(6)put
(7)clean
(8)make
(9)are
四、翻译
8.写出下列短语
(1)一周前
(2)一片
(3)把……扔进……
(4)把……放进……
(5)扔掉
(6)把……制作成……
五、语法填空
9.根据课文内容,填上一个合适的词,已给的动词用适当的形式填空。
I'm a bottle. A week ago, I was full water. A woman (buy) me at the supermarket and (take) me home. The next morning, the woman (drink) the water and (throw) me in to a bin. A street cleaner (find) me and picked me. He put me a truck. There were a lot other bottles in the truck.
六、选词填空(词汇运用)
10.用方框中所给的词填空,完成对话。(注意大、小写)
do; Mike's; take; where; what
David: Hi, Kevin. What are you going to do
Kevin: I am going to old cans, bottles and old clothes.
David: are you going
Kevin: I'm going to home to take some old things.
David: are you going to do with them
Kevin: Making pen holders, bags and plastic bags.
David: It is good to it. I'll go with you.
Kevin: OK! Let's go together!
七、补全对话
11.从所给的句子中选出合适的补全对话。(填序号)
A. What is your idea B. We can talk about how to reuse old things. C. I agree with you. D. I don't want to see the dirty city. E. What should we talk about in the class meeting
A: We want to have a class meeting this Monday afternoon.
B:
A: Reusing things, because we can't throw away bottles and cans everywhere.
B: That is true.
A: You are right! We should find out some ways to do it.
B:
A: We should not throw rubbish everywhere.
B: We can't throw away other old bottles and cans.
A: Yes, don't make our city dirty.
I hope we can do something to protect our home clean.
B:
八、填空题
12.选择与句子相符的图片。
A. B. C.
D. E. F..
(1)Finally, they made us into a piece of cloth.
(2)A street cleaner found me.
(3)A woman bought me at the supermarket and took me home.
(4)Some people cleaned us and put us into a big machine.
(5)The woman drank the water and threw me into a rubbish bin.
(6)There were a lot of other bottles in the truck.
九、连词成句
13.the, the, into, workers, a, put, machine, bottles,
(.) (连词成句)
14.be, it, will, vase, a (.)
15.cloth, they, into, of, made, a, us, piece (.)
16.any, do, have, you, idea ( )
17.were there bottles a of lot the in truck (.)
十、完形填空
18.完型填空。
How to (1) the old things I have many ideas. Don't
just use one (2) of
the paper. We can use (3) sides.
We can also try to use the (4) box
to make a pencil case after we eat the biscuits all. We have many (5) to recycle the old things. Let's do it
together.
(1)A.recall B.reuse C.return
(2)A.bottle B.cup C.side
(3)A.both B.every C.much
(4)A.oil B.biscuit C.salt
(5)A.sides B.bottles C.ways
十一、阅读理解
19.阅读理解
Most children like to watch TV. It's very interesting. By watching TV they can see a lot, learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can't see anything over the radio.
TV helps to open children's eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing. They may find the world is now smaller than before.
Many children watch TV on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They usually go to bed very late. They can't have a good rest. It's bad for them.
(1)Some children go to bed late because they ________________.
A.are busy their lessons
B.do their homework
C.watch TV
(2)Children can't see anything ________________.
A.on the computer B.on the radio C.on TV
(3)TV helps to open children's ________________, because they can hear and watch at the same time.
A.eyes and minds B.minds C.eyes and ears
(4)Most children watch TV ________________.
A.on weekend evening B.on weekend night C.every night
(5)Children can study better and more easily with TV because ________________.
A.they can listen to TV
B.they can watch TV
C.A and B
十二、书面表达
20.看图写话,写出3句与图片有关的句子。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)错误
(5)错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)sister,teacher和worker都是双音节词。故答案为:正确。
(2)nurse和shirt是双单节词,而Chinese是双音节词。不相同。故答案为:错误。
(3)away,afraid和asleep都是双音节词。故答案为:正确。
(4)bottle和work是单音节词,而reuse是双音节词。不相同。故答案为:错误。
(5)plastic和rubbish是双音节词,而factory是三音节词。不相同。故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查单词发音的题目。要掌握所学的音节知识。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时;近义词
【解析】【分析】句意:他半小时前去村庄了,最终他到达了地点。reached“到达”, arrived“到达”是不及物动词,这里有宾语“the place”,不能用;get to“到达”,后面跟宾语,这里reached用过去式,get 要用过去式got。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查同义短语的题目。要注意时态的一致。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天它们……瓶子……一辆卡车。put …… into“将……放进……里”,take …… to“带……到……”,这里用put……into意思正确;根据yesterday可知句子时态用过去时,谓语动词用过去式,put的过去式是put。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要掌握所学短语的用法不同。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意:这是……信封。它是……旧的。envelope是元音音素开头的单词,和不定冠词an搭配;第二空old也是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词也用an;B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查冠词的题目。要掌握a和an用法的不同。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】近义词
【解析】【分析】句意:这位老人来自大城市。be from“来自……”,同义短语是come from“来自……”。这里句子时态是一般过去时,come要用过去式came。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查同义短语的题目。要注意时态。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这些是罐头盒和瓶子。不要……。这里是短语throw away“扔掉”,和人称代词搭配,要用在throw和away的中间;这里代指“ cans and bottles ”,用代词them“它们”正确。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握throw away的用法。
7.【答案】(1)was
(2)bought
(3)took
(4)drank
(5)threw
(6)put
(7)cleaned
(8)made
(9)were
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】(1)is是,过去式是was,故答案为was.
(2)buy买,过去式是bought,故答案为bought.
(3)take带,过去式是took,故答案为took.
(4)drink喝,过去式是drank,故答案为drank.
(5)throw扔,过去式是threw,故答案为threw.
(6)put放,过去式是put,故答案为put.
(7)clean打扫,过去式是cleaned,故答案为cleaned.
(8)make制作,过去式是made,故答案为made.
(9)are是,过去式是were,故答案为were.
【点评】本题考查了动词的过去式,注意平时牢记动词过去式规则。
8.【答案】(1)a week ago
(2)a piece of
(3)throw...into...
(4)put...into...
(5)throw away
(6)make...into...
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】(1)一周前英语是a week ago,故答案为a week ago.
(2)一片英语是a piece of,故答案为a piece of.
(3)把……扔进……英语是throw...into...,故答案为throw...into....
(4)把……放进……英语是put...into...,故答案为put...into....
(5)扔掉英语是throw away,故答案为throw away.
(6)把……制作成……英语是make...into...,故答案为make...into....
【点评】本题考查了汉译英,注意平时牢记固定词组拼写和汉语意思。
9.【答案】plastic;of;bought;took;drank;threw;rubbish;found;into;of
【知识点】一般过去时;单词拼写;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我是一个……瓶。这里是短语plastic bottle“塑料瓶”。故答案为:plastic。
(2)句意:我……满水。这里是短语be full of“装满……”。故答案为:of。
(3)句意:一位妇女在超市买了我并将我带回家。这是叙述过去的事情,句子时态用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式是bought,take的过去式是took。故答案为:bought,took。
(4)句意:第二天早上,这位妇女喝了水将我扔进一个……桶。这是叙述过去的事,句子时态用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,drink的过去式是drank,throw的过去式是threw。根据句子提示,这里是短语垃圾桶rubbish bin。故答案为:drank,threw,rubbish。
(5)句意:一位街道清洁工发现了我并捡起了我。这是叙述过去的事,句子时态用过去时,find用过去式found。故答案为:found。
(6)句意:他将我……一辆卡车。这里是短语put……into“将……放进……里”。故答案为:into。
(7)句意:卡车里有……其他的瓶子。这里是短语a lot of“许多”。故答案为:of。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式填空的题目。注意一般过去时的动词形式和固定短语。
10.【答案】take;Where;Mike's;What;do
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我将……旧罐头盒,瓶子和旧衣服。这里和be going to结构搭配,用动词原形,根据所给单词用take“拿,带走”意思正确。故答案为:take。
(2)句意:你要去……?根据答语“我要去……家拿一些旧东西。”可知问句问去哪里,用疑问词Where“哪里”正确。故答案为:Where。
(3)句意:我要去……家拿一些旧东西。这是和名词home搭配,根据所给单词用所有格Mike's“迈克家”正确。故答案为:Mike's。
(4)句意:你将用它们做……?根据答语“做笔筒,袋子和塑料袋。”可知问句问做什么,用What“什么”正确。故答案为:What。
(5)句意:……这个有好处。这里用在短语be good to do sth“做什么有好处”中,这里用动词原形,根据所给单词用do“做”正确。故答案为:do。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据上下文意思和句子结构选择合适的单词。
11.【答案】E;B;A;C;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. What is your idea 你的注意是什么?
B. We can talk about how to reuse old things. 我们可以谈论如何再利用旧的东西?
C. I agree with you. 我同意你。
D. I don't want to see the dirty city. 我不想要看到脏乱的城市。
E. What should we talk about in the class meeting 我们应该在班会上讨论什么?
(1)根据上句“本周一下午我们想要开个班会。”和下句“回收利用东西。”可知问句问看班会做什么,用E. What should we talk about in the class meeting 正确。故答案为:E。
(2)根据前面“—回收利用东西,因为我们不能将瓶子和罐头盒扔的到处都是。—是的。”可知这里谈论回收再利用,用B. We can talk about how to reuse old things.正确。故答案为:B。
(3)根据上句“我们应该找出一些做的方法。”可知这里是征求利用方法,用A. What is your idea 正确。故答案为:A。
(4)根据前面句子“我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。”和后面句子“我们不能扔掉其他它像旧瓶子和盒子等东西。”可知这里是同意对方观点,用C. I agree with you. 正确。故答案为:C。
(5)根据前面叙述“是的,不要将我们的城市弄脏。我希望我们可以做些事情来保护我们的城市整洁。”,可知这里谈论保持整洁的城市,用 D. I don't want to see the dirty city. 正确。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据对话的上下文意思提示来选择合适的句子补全对话。
12.【答案】(1)F
(2)C
(3)A
(4)E
(5)B
(6)D
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:最后,他们把我们变成了一块布。图片F一件T恤,可知图片F与句意相符,故答案为F.
(2)句意:一个街头清洁工找到了我。图片C一个清洁工在袋子里找瓶子,可知图片C与句意相符,故答案为C.
(3)句意:一个女人在超市买了我,带我回家。图片A一个女人在超市买东西,可知图片A与句意相符,故答案为A.
(4)句意:有些人把我们打扫干净,把我们放进一台大机器里。图片E一台处理垃圾的机器,可知图片E与句意相符,故答案为E.
(5)句意:那个女人喝了水,把我扔进垃圾桶。图片B一位女人把瓶子扔掉垃圾桶,可知图片B与句意相符,故答案为B.
(6)句意:卡车里还有很多其他的瓶子。图片D一辆卡车有许多瓶子,可知图片D与句意相符,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了根据句意,选择恰当是符合句意的图片。
13.【答案】The workers put the bottles into a machine.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 the定冠词, the定冠词, into进入, workers工人, a一个, put放, machine机器, bottles瓶子,根据汉语连成句子:工人们把那些瓶子放入到一个机器里。故答案为 The workers put the bottles into a machine.
【点评】考查连词成句,逐字翻译连成句子转换成英语,注意固定搭配和定冠词的用法。
14.【答案】It will be a vase.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】be是, it它, will将, vase花瓶, a一个,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:这将是一个花瓶。故答案为It will be a vase.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句,确定首个单词,连接固定词组,再连接其它单词。
15.【答案】They made us into a piece of cloth.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】cloth布, they他们, into进入, of的, made制作, a一个, us我们, piece块,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他们把我们变成了一块布。故答案为They made us into a piece of cloth.
【点评】连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。
16.【答案】Do you have any idea
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】any任何的, do助动词,无意义, have有, you你, idea主意,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一般疑问句:你有什么想法吗?故答案为Do you have any idea
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
17.【答案】There were a lot of bottles in the truck.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,were是,there那里,bottles瓶子,a一个,of的,lot多,the这个,in在……里,truck卡车,可以组成句子,There were a lot of bottles in the truck.卡车里有很多瓶子。故答案为There were a lot of bottles in the truck.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句,确定首个单词,连接固定词组,再连接其它单词。
18.【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】这是讲述如何再利用旧物品的短文。
(1)句意:如何……旧东西?A选项是:回忆;B选项是:再利用;C选项是:归还。根据短文叙述“recycle the old things“回收再利用旧东西”提示,这里用B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(2)句意:不要只用纸的一……。根据下句“我们能用……面。“可知这里用side“面”。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:我们能用……面。根据前文叙述“不要只用纸的一面”,这里用both“两者都”,故答案为:A。
(4)句意:我们还可以在吃完饼干后用……盒制作铅笔盒。根据biscuit提示,可知这里是饼干盒“biscuit box”。故答案为:B。
(5)句意:我们有许多……来回收旧东西。A选项是:面;B选项是:瓶子;C选项是:方法。这里用C选项意思正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的叙述和句子结构选择合适的选项。
19.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述看电视的好处。
(1)根据短文叙述 But a few children watch TV every night. They usually go to bed very late. (但是少数的孩子每天晚上看电视。他们通常很晚才上床睡觉。)可知是因为看电视。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(2)根据短文叙述 But they can't see anything over the radio. (但是它们通过收音机看不到东西。)可知B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(3)根据短文叙述 TV helps to open children's eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. (电视帮助打开孩子们的眼界。电视还有助于打开他们的思维。)可知A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(4)根据短文叙述 Many children watch TV on Saturday or Sunday evening. (许多孩子在周六或周日晚上看电视。)可知是周末晚上,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(5)根据短文叙述 Because they can hear and watch at the same time. (因为他们能够同时听到和看到。)可知A选项和B选项叙述都正确,都正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的答案。
20.【答案】 We use old things to make other useful things. We use a can to make a pen holder to put pens or pencils. We can reuse them.
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是看图写话。
写作步骤:
1. 图片是用旧盒子做成的笔筒。我们可以根据它写出相关句子。
2. 可能用到的单词或短语有:reuse“再利用”,old things“旧东西”, make“制作”, other useful things“其他有用的东西”, pen holder“笔筒”, put“放”, pen“钢笔”,pencil“铅笔”等。
3. 根据提示写出句子。
【点评】这是考查写作的题目。要熟练掌握所学的句型和短语。
1 / 1新版-牛津上海版(深圳用)六年级下学期Module3 Unit9 同步测试卷
一、音标题
1.判断下列各组单词音节是否相同。
(1)sister teacher worker
(2)nurse Chinese shirt
(3)away afraid asleep
(4)reuse bottle work
(5)plastic factory rubbish
【答案】(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)错误
(5)错误
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)sister,teacher和worker都是双音节词。故答案为:正确。
(2)nurse和shirt是双单节词,而Chinese是双音节词。不相同。故答案为:错误。
(3)away,afraid和asleep都是双音节词。故答案为:正确。
(4)bottle和work是单音节词,而reuse是双音节词。不相同。故答案为:错误。
(5)plastic和rubbish是双音节词,而factory是三音节词。不相同。故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查单词发音的题目。要掌握所学的音节知识。
二、单选题
2.He went to the village half an hour ago and finally he reached the place.
A.got to B.get to C.arrived
【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时;近义词
【解析】【分析】句意:他半小时前去村庄了,最终他到达了地点。reached“到达”, arrived“到达”是不及物动词,这里有宾语“the place”,不能用;get to“到达”,后面跟宾语,这里reached用过去式,get 要用过去式got。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查同义短语的题目。要注意时态的一致。
3.They ___________ bottles __________ a truck yesterday.
A.putted; into B.put; into C.took; to
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天它们……瓶子……一辆卡车。put …… into“将……放进……里”,take …… to“带……到……”,这里用put……into意思正确;根据yesterday可知句子时态用过去时,谓语动词用过去式,put的过去式是put。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要掌握所学短语的用法不同。
4.This is ___________ envelope. It is ___________ old one.
A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a
【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意:这是……信封。它是……旧的。envelope是元音音素开头的单词,和不定冠词an搭配;第二空old也是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词也用an;B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查冠词的题目。要掌握a和an用法的不同。
5.The old man was from the big city.
A.come from B.comes from C.came from
【答案】C
【知识点】近义词
【解析】【分析】句意:这位老人来自大城市。be from“来自……”,同义短语是come from“来自……”。这里句子时态是一般过去时,come要用过去式came。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查同义短语的题目。要注意时态。
6.These are cans and bottles. Don't ____________.
A.throw it away B.throw them away C.throw away them
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这些是罐头盒和瓶子。不要……。这里是短语throw away“扔掉”,和人称代词搭配,要用在throw和away的中间;这里代指“ cans and bottles ”,用代词them“它们”正确。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握throw away的用法。
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
7.写出下列动词的过去式形式
(1)is
(2)buy
(3)take
(4)drink
(5)throw
(6)put
(7)clean
(8)make
(9)are
【答案】(1)was
(2)bought
(3)took
(4)drank
(5)threw
(6)put
(7)cleaned
(8)made
(9)were
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】(1)is是,过去式是was,故答案为was.
(2)buy买,过去式是bought,故答案为bought.
(3)take带,过去式是took,故答案为took.
(4)drink喝,过去式是drank,故答案为drank.
(5)throw扔,过去式是threw,故答案为threw.
(6)put放,过去式是put,故答案为put.
(7)clean打扫,过去式是cleaned,故答案为cleaned.
(8)make制作,过去式是made,故答案为made.
(9)are是,过去式是were,故答案为were.
【点评】本题考查了动词的过去式,注意平时牢记动词过去式规则。
四、翻译
8.写出下列短语
(1)一周前
(2)一片
(3)把……扔进……
(4)把……放进……
(5)扔掉
(6)把……制作成……
【答案】(1)a week ago
(2)a piece of
(3)throw...into...
(4)put...into...
(5)throw away
(6)make...into...
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】(1)一周前英语是a week ago,故答案为a week ago.
(2)一片英语是a piece of,故答案为a piece of.
(3)把……扔进……英语是throw...into...,故答案为throw...into....
(4)把……放进……英语是put...into...,故答案为put...into....
(5)扔掉英语是throw away,故答案为throw away.
(6)把……制作成……英语是make...into...,故答案为make...into....
【点评】本题考查了汉译英,注意平时牢记固定词组拼写和汉语意思。
五、语法填空
9.根据课文内容,填上一个合适的词,已给的动词用适当的形式填空。
I'm a bottle. A week ago, I was full water. A woman (buy) me at the supermarket and (take) me home. The next morning, the woman (drink) the water and (throw) me in to a bin. A street cleaner (find) me and picked me. He put me a truck. There were a lot other bottles in the truck.
【答案】plastic;of;bought;took;drank;threw;rubbish;found;into;of
【知识点】一般过去时;单词拼写;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我是一个……瓶。这里是短语plastic bottle“塑料瓶”。故答案为:plastic。
(2)句意:我……满水。这里是短语be full of“装满……”。故答案为:of。
(3)句意:一位妇女在超市买了我并将我带回家。这是叙述过去的事情,句子时态用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式是bought,take的过去式是took。故答案为:bought,took。
(4)句意:第二天早上,这位妇女喝了水将我扔进一个……桶。这是叙述过去的事,句子时态用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,drink的过去式是drank,throw的过去式是threw。根据句子提示,这里是短语垃圾桶rubbish bin。故答案为:drank,threw,rubbish。
(5)句意:一位街道清洁工发现了我并捡起了我。这是叙述过去的事,句子时态用过去时,find用过去式found。故答案为:found。
(6)句意:他将我……一辆卡车。这里是短语put……into“将……放进……里”。故答案为:into。
(7)句意:卡车里有……其他的瓶子。这里是短语a lot of“许多”。故答案为:of。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式填空的题目。注意一般过去时的动词形式和固定短语。
六、选词填空(词汇运用)
10.用方框中所给的词填空,完成对话。(注意大、小写)
do; Mike's; take; where; what
David: Hi, Kevin. What are you going to do
Kevin: I am going to old cans, bottles and old clothes.
David: are you going
Kevin: I'm going to home to take some old things.
David: are you going to do with them
Kevin: Making pen holders, bags and plastic bags.
David: It is good to it. I'll go with you.
Kevin: OK! Let's go together!
【答案】take;Where;Mike's;What;do
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我将……旧罐头盒,瓶子和旧衣服。这里和be going to结构搭配,用动词原形,根据所给单词用take“拿,带走”意思正确。故答案为:take。
(2)句意:你要去……?根据答语“我要去……家拿一些旧东西。”可知问句问去哪里,用疑问词Where“哪里”正确。故答案为:Where。
(3)句意:我要去……家拿一些旧东西。这是和名词home搭配,根据所给单词用所有格Mike's“迈克家”正确。故答案为:Mike's。
(4)句意:你将用它们做……?根据答语“做笔筒,袋子和塑料袋。”可知问句问做什么,用What“什么”正确。故答案为:What。
(5)句意:……这个有好处。这里用在短语be good to do sth“做什么有好处”中,这里用动词原形,根据所给单词用do“做”正确。故答案为:do。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据上下文意思和句子结构选择合适的单词。
七、补全对话
11.从所给的句子中选出合适的补全对话。(填序号)
A. What is your idea B. We can talk about how to reuse old things. C. I agree with you. D. I don't want to see the dirty city. E. What should we talk about in the class meeting
A: We want to have a class meeting this Monday afternoon.
B:
A: Reusing things, because we can't throw away bottles and cans everywhere.
B: That is true.
A: You are right! We should find out some ways to do it.
B:
A: We should not throw rubbish everywhere.
B: We can't throw away other old bottles and cans.
A: Yes, don't make our city dirty.
I hope we can do something to protect our home clean.
B:
【答案】E;B;A;C;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. What is your idea 你的注意是什么?
B. We can talk about how to reuse old things. 我们可以谈论如何再利用旧的东西?
C. I agree with you. 我同意你。
D. I don't want to see the dirty city. 我不想要看到脏乱的城市。
E. What should we talk about in the class meeting 我们应该在班会上讨论什么?
(1)根据上句“本周一下午我们想要开个班会。”和下句“回收利用东西。”可知问句问看班会做什么,用E. What should we talk about in the class meeting 正确。故答案为:E。
(2)根据前面“—回收利用东西,因为我们不能将瓶子和罐头盒扔的到处都是。—是的。”可知这里谈论回收再利用,用B. We can talk about how to reuse old things.正确。故答案为:B。
(3)根据上句“我们应该找出一些做的方法。”可知这里是征求利用方法,用A. What is your idea 正确。故答案为:A。
(4)根据前面句子“我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。”和后面句子“我们不能扔掉其他它像旧瓶子和盒子等东西。”可知这里是同意对方观点,用C. I agree with you. 正确。故答案为:C。
(5)根据前面叙述“是的,不要将我们的城市弄脏。我希望我们可以做些事情来保护我们的城市整洁。”,可知这里谈论保持整洁的城市,用 D. I don't want to see the dirty city. 正确。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据对话的上下文意思提示来选择合适的句子补全对话。
八、填空题
12.选择与句子相符的图片。
A. B. C.
D. E. F..
(1)Finally, they made us into a piece of cloth.
(2)A street cleaner found me.
(3)A woman bought me at the supermarket and took me home.
(4)Some people cleaned us and put us into a big machine.
(5)The woman drank the water and threw me into a rubbish bin.
(6)There were a lot of other bottles in the truck.
【答案】(1)F
(2)C
(3)A
(4)E
(5)B
(6)D
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:最后,他们把我们变成了一块布。图片F一件T恤,可知图片F与句意相符,故答案为F.
(2)句意:一个街头清洁工找到了我。图片C一个清洁工在袋子里找瓶子,可知图片C与句意相符,故答案为C.
(3)句意:一个女人在超市买了我,带我回家。图片A一个女人在超市买东西,可知图片A与句意相符,故答案为A.
(4)句意:有些人把我们打扫干净,把我们放进一台大机器里。图片E一台处理垃圾的机器,可知图片E与句意相符,故答案为E.
(5)句意:那个女人喝了水,把我扔进垃圾桶。图片B一位女人把瓶子扔掉垃圾桶,可知图片B与句意相符,故答案为B.
(6)句意:卡车里还有很多其他的瓶子。图片D一辆卡车有许多瓶子,可知图片D与句意相符,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了根据句意,选择恰当是符合句意的图片。
九、连词成句
13.the, the, into, workers, a, put, machine, bottles,
(.) (连词成句)
【答案】The workers put the bottles into a machine.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 the定冠词, the定冠词, into进入, workers工人, a一个, put放, machine机器, bottles瓶子,根据汉语连成句子:工人们把那些瓶子放入到一个机器里。故答案为 The workers put the bottles into a machine.
【点评】考查连词成句,逐字翻译连成句子转换成英语,注意固定搭配和定冠词的用法。
14.be, it, will, vase, a (.)
【答案】It will be a vase.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】be是, it它, will将, vase花瓶, a一个,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:这将是一个花瓶。故答案为It will be a vase.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句,确定首个单词,连接固定词组,再连接其它单词。
15.cloth, they, into, of, made, a, us, piece (.)
【答案】They made us into a piece of cloth.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】cloth布, they他们, into进入, of的, made制作, a一个, us我们, piece块,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他们把我们变成了一块布。故答案为They made us into a piece of cloth.
【点评】连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。
16.any, do, have, you, idea ( )
【答案】Do you have any idea
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】any任何的, do助动词,无意义, have有, you你, idea主意,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一般疑问句:你有什么想法吗?故答案为Do you have any idea
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
17.were there bottles a of lot the in truck (.)
【答案】There were a lot of bottles in the truck.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,were是,there那里,bottles瓶子,a一个,of的,lot多,the这个,in在……里,truck卡车,可以组成句子,There were a lot of bottles in the truck.卡车里有很多瓶子。故答案为There were a lot of bottles in the truck.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句,确定首个单词,连接固定词组,再连接其它单词。
十、完形填空
18.完型填空。
How to (1) the old things I have many ideas. Don't
just use one (2) of
the paper. We can use (3) sides.
We can also try to use the (4) box
to make a pencil case after we eat the biscuits all. We have many (5) to recycle the old things. Let's do it
together.
(1)A.recall B.reuse C.return
(2)A.bottle B.cup C.side
(3)A.both B.every C.much
(4)A.oil B.biscuit C.salt
(5)A.sides B.bottles C.ways
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C
【知识点】完形填空
【解析】【分析】这是讲述如何再利用旧物品的短文。
(1)句意:如何……旧东西?A选项是:回忆;B选项是:再利用;C选项是:归还。根据短文叙述“recycle the old things“回收再利用旧东西”提示,这里用B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(2)句意:不要只用纸的一……。根据下句“我们能用……面。“可知这里用side“面”。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:我们能用……面。根据前文叙述“不要只用纸的一面”,这里用both“两者都”,故答案为:A。
(4)句意:我们还可以在吃完饼干后用……盒制作铅笔盒。根据biscuit提示,可知这里是饼干盒“biscuit box”。故答案为:B。
(5)句意:我们有许多……来回收旧东西。A选项是:面;B选项是:瓶子;C选项是:方法。这里用C选项意思正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的叙述和句子结构选择合适的选项。
十一、阅读理解
19.阅读理解
Most children like to watch TV. It's very interesting. By watching TV they can see a lot, learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can't see anything over the radio.
TV helps to open children's eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing. They may find the world is now smaller than before.
Many children watch TV on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They usually go to bed very late. They can't have a good rest. It's bad for them.
(1)Some children go to bed late because they ________________.
A.are busy their lessons
B.do their homework
C.watch TV
(2)Children can't see anything ________________.
A.on the computer B.on the radio C.on TV
(3)TV helps to open children's ________________, because they can hear and watch at the same time.
A.eyes and minds B.minds C.eyes and ears
(4)Most children watch TV ________________.
A.on weekend evening B.on weekend night C.every night
(5)Children can study better and more easily with TV because ________________.
A.they can listen to TV
B.they can watch TV
C.A and B
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述看电视的好处。
(1)根据短文叙述 But a few children watch TV every night. They usually go to bed very late. (但是少数的孩子每天晚上看电视。他们通常很晚才上床睡觉。)可知是因为看电视。C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(2)根据短文叙述 But they can't see anything over the radio. (但是它们通过收音机看不到东西。)可知B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(3)根据短文叙述 TV helps to open children's eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. (电视帮助打开孩子们的眼界。电视还有助于打开他们的思维。)可知A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(4)根据短文叙述 Many children watch TV on Saturday or Sunday evening. (许多孩子在周六或周日晚上看电视。)可知是周末晚上,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(5)根据短文叙述 Because they can hear and watch at the same time. (因为他们能够同时听到和看到。)可知A选项和B选项叙述都正确,都正确。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的答案。
十二、书面表达
20.看图写话,写出3句与图片有关的句子。
【答案】 We use old things to make other useful things. We use a can to make a pen holder to put pens or pencils. We can reuse them.
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是看图写话。
写作步骤:
1. 图片是用旧盒子做成的笔筒。我们可以根据它写出相关句子。
2. 可能用到的单词或短语有:reuse“再利用”,old things“旧东西”, make“制作”, other useful things“其他有用的东西”, pen holder“笔筒”, put“放”, pen“钢笔”,pencil“铅笔”等。
3. 根据提示写出句子。
【点评】这是考查写作的题目。要熟练掌握所学的句型和短语。
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