人教版（2019） 选择性必修第四册 Unit 1 Science Fiction Words and-expressions课件（14张）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019） 选择性必修第四册 Unit 1 Science Fiction Words and-expressions课件（14张） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-05-06 19:10:06 | ||
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(共14张PPT)
Unit1 Science Fiction
Words and expressions
1. test out 检验;测试 try out 试用; 测试; 试验
test sb.for sth.给某人做某方面的身体检查
test sb.on sth.测试某人某方面的知识
2. bonus n. 意外收获; 奖金; 红利 reward n. 奖励; 报酬 award n.奖; 奖品; 奖金; 奖状 allowance n. 津贴; 补助 currency n. 货币
3. alarm vt.&n. 使警觉；警报
alarmed adj. 害怕的 alarming adj. 令人惊恐的
be alarmed at/by ... 对……感到害怕
be alarmed to do sth 害怕做某事
4. ridiculous adj.愚蠢的;荒谬的;荒唐的 ridiculously adv.
look/ sound ridiculous 看上去可笑/听起来荒谬
句式:It is/was ridiculous to do/ that... ……是荒谬的。
foolish adj. 愚蠢的; 可笑的 silly adj.傻的; 糊涂的
stupid adj. 愚蠢的 comic adj. 滑稽的; 好笑的
5. absurd adj. 荒谬的; 荒唐的
句式: It is absurd to do/that ... 做什么是荒谬的/荒唐的
6. appointment n. 预约; 约会; 委任
appoint v. 任命; 委任; 约定 appoint sb to be/as 任命某人为...
keep/break an/one’s appointment 守约/违约
have/make/arrange an appointment with sb. 跟某人约时间
7. nail n. 指甲; 趾甲; 钉子 vt. (用钉子)钉牢; 固定 nail... down 把...盯牢/固定
8. guilty adj. 内疚的; 有罪的; 有过失的 guilt n. 内疚; 犯罪; 罪行 be/feel guilty about... 对...感到内疚/到惭愧
9. suspend vt. 悬; 挂; 暂停; 暂缓
suspension n.暂缓；延迟；延期；暂停
delay/ postpone v. 延迟; 延期; 推迟 put off 推迟; 拖延
10. dismiss v 让(某人)离开;解散;解雇;消除;不予考虑
dismiss sb from ... 从…开除某人 dismiss sb for 因...解雇某人
11. declare vt. 表明; 宣称; 公布 declaration n.宣称; 公告 declare war on… 向…宣战
declare sb./sth. to be... 宣布某人或某物是……
declare for/against... 声明赞成/声明反对…… announce v. 宣布; 宣告; 通知 claim v. 宣称; 声称; 索取
12. presume vt. & vi. 假设; 假定; 认为 presumption n.
assume v. 设想; 假定; 认为 suppose v. 假定; 假设
13. calculate vt. 计算；核酸
calculation n. calculator n. 计算器
calculate on ...指望着; 期待
14. superior adj. 更好的; 占优势的; (在级别或重要性上)更高的
superiority n.优越；优胜 (be) superior to...: 比…更好; 更胜一筹 be senior/junior to sb: 比…年长/年幼; 比...级别高/低
15. in conflict with/ come into conflict with/ conflict with
与…有矛盾/冲突
16. urge n. 强烈的欲望; 冲动 & vt. 催促; 力劝; 大力推荐
urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的 urgency n.紧急情况
urge sb to do...: 敦促/催促/力劝某人做什么
have an urge to do 有做某事的强烈欲望
urge that ...(should) do sth 强烈要求
17. random adj. 随机的; 不可思议的 randomly adv.
at random: 随意; 随机; 胡乱 18. explode v. 激增；爆炸；爆破 explosion n.
explode into laughter 突然大笑
explode with anger 勃然大怒
19. take over 占上风；取而代之；接管；接手
take on具有；呈现；担任
take up 占据；从事
take down 写下；记下；拆卸
take in 吸收；理解；欺骗；收留
take off (飞机)起飞；开始成功；脱掉(衣服等)
Thank you
1. I _____________ (appoint) to take charge of arranging all the
activities on that day.
2. I feel so _________ (guilt) and angry about the whole issue.
3. They found their computers producing different results from
exactly the same ___________ (calculate).
4. I taught my daughter how to do ________(divide) at the age of six.
5. In consequence of your bad work, I am forced to (解雇)
you.
6. Bulgaria (宣布) her independence in 1908.
7. He looked ______________ (向后) over his shoulder.
8. The search results may show documents in a (随机的)
order.
9. I might take advantage of the cheap (飞机票价) to go
and visit my brother.
10. The amateur goes to the stadium to practice boxing on a ______
(每周的) basis.
11. It’s difficult to preserve your ____________(尊严) when you
have no job and no home.
12.The ball gathered _________ (速度) as it rolled down the hill.
13. Quick! Go and (去请来) a doctor.
14. He would not accept this job for such a small __________(薪水).
superior to; take over; conflict with; or rather
turn out; fall away; have an urge to; in time
15. After his defeat, many of his supporters . 16. Even the students who used to dislike English have to
be interested in the subject. 17. The changes are sure to the old traditions, so
we must give it a second thought. 18. Alan the farm when his father died. 19. This model of 5G mobile phone is far any others. 20. Have you ever do something strange
1. I _____________ (appoint) to take charge of arranging all the
activities on that day.
2. I feel so _________ (guilt) and angry about the whole issue.
3. They found their computers producing different results from
exactly the same ___________ (calculate).
4. I taught my daughter how to do ________(divide) at the age of six.
5. In consequence of your bad work, I am forced to (解雇)
you.
6. Bulgaria (宣布) her independence in 1908.
7. He looked ______________ (向后) over his shoulder.
was appointed
backwards
guilty
calculation
division
dismiss
declared
8. The search results may show documents in a (随机的)
order.
9. I might take advantage of the cheap (飞机票价) to go
and visit my brother.
10. The amateur goes to the stadium to practice boxing on a ______
(每周的) basis.
11. It’s difficult to preserve your ____________(尊严) when you
have no job and no home.
12.The ball gathered _________ (速度) as it rolled down the hill.
13. Quick! Go and (去请来) a doctor.
14. He would not accept this job for such a small __________(薪水).
random
fares
weekly
dignity
pace
fetch
salary
superior to; take over; conflict with; or rather
turn out; fall away; have an urge to; in time
15. After his defeat, many of his supporters . 16. Even the students who used to dislike English have to
be interested in the subject. 17. The changes are sure to the old traditions, so
we must give it a second thought. 18. Alan the farm when his father died. 19. This model of 5G mobile phone is far any others. 20. Have you ever do something strange
fell away
turned out
conflict with
took over
superior to
had an urge to
Unit1 Science Fiction
Words and expressions
1. test out 检验;测试 try out 试用; 测试; 试验
test sb.for sth.给某人做某方面的身体检查
test sb.on sth.测试某人某方面的知识
2. bonus n. 意外收获; 奖金; 红利 reward n. 奖励; 报酬 award n.奖; 奖品; 奖金; 奖状 allowance n. 津贴; 补助 currency n. 货币
3. alarm vt.&n. 使警觉；警报
alarmed adj. 害怕的 alarming adj. 令人惊恐的
be alarmed at/by ... 对……感到害怕
be alarmed to do sth 害怕做某事
4. ridiculous adj.愚蠢的;荒谬的;荒唐的 ridiculously adv.
look/ sound ridiculous 看上去可笑/听起来荒谬
句式:It is/was ridiculous to do/ that... ……是荒谬的。
foolish adj. 愚蠢的; 可笑的 silly adj.傻的; 糊涂的
stupid adj. 愚蠢的 comic adj. 滑稽的; 好笑的
5. absurd adj. 荒谬的; 荒唐的
句式: It is absurd to do/that ... 做什么是荒谬的/荒唐的
6. appointment n. 预约; 约会; 委任
appoint v. 任命; 委任; 约定 appoint sb to be/as 任命某人为...
keep/break an/one’s appointment 守约/违约
have/make/arrange an appointment with sb. 跟某人约时间
7. nail n. 指甲; 趾甲; 钉子 vt. (用钉子)钉牢; 固定 nail... down 把...盯牢/固定
8. guilty adj. 内疚的; 有罪的; 有过失的 guilt n. 内疚; 犯罪; 罪行 be/feel guilty about... 对...感到内疚/到惭愧
9. suspend vt. 悬; 挂; 暂停; 暂缓
suspension n.暂缓；延迟；延期；暂停
delay/ postpone v. 延迟; 延期; 推迟 put off 推迟; 拖延
10. dismiss v 让(某人)离开;解散;解雇;消除;不予考虑
dismiss sb from ... 从…开除某人 dismiss sb for 因...解雇某人
11. declare vt. 表明; 宣称; 公布 declaration n.宣称; 公告 declare war on… 向…宣战
declare sb./sth. to be... 宣布某人或某物是……
declare for/against... 声明赞成/声明反对…… announce v. 宣布; 宣告; 通知 claim v. 宣称; 声称; 索取
12. presume vt. & vi. 假设; 假定; 认为 presumption n.
assume v. 设想; 假定; 认为 suppose v. 假定; 假设
13. calculate vt. 计算；核酸
calculation n. calculator n. 计算器
calculate on ...指望着; 期待
14. superior adj. 更好的; 占优势的; (在级别或重要性上)更高的
superiority n.优越；优胜 (be) superior to...: 比…更好; 更胜一筹 be senior/junior to sb: 比…年长/年幼; 比...级别高/低
15. in conflict with/ come into conflict with/ conflict with
与…有矛盾/冲突
16. urge n. 强烈的欲望; 冲动 & vt. 催促; 力劝; 大力推荐
urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的 urgency n.紧急情况
urge sb to do...: 敦促/催促/力劝某人做什么
have an urge to do 有做某事的强烈欲望
urge that ...(should) do sth 强烈要求
17. random adj. 随机的; 不可思议的 randomly adv.
at random: 随意; 随机; 胡乱 18. explode v. 激增；爆炸；爆破 explosion n.
explode into laughter 突然大笑
explode with anger 勃然大怒
19. take over 占上风；取而代之；接管；接手
take on具有；呈现；担任
take up 占据；从事
take down 写下；记下；拆卸
take in 吸收；理解；欺骗；收留
take off (飞机)起飞；开始成功；脱掉(衣服等)
Thank you
1. I _____________ (appoint) to take charge of arranging all the
activities on that day.
2. I feel so _________ (guilt) and angry about the whole issue.
3. They found their computers producing different results from
exactly the same ___________ (calculate).
4. I taught my daughter how to do ________(divide) at the age of six.
5. In consequence of your bad work, I am forced to (解雇)
you.
6. Bulgaria (宣布) her independence in 1908.
7. He looked ______________ (向后) over his shoulder.
8. The search results may show documents in a (随机的)
order.
9. I might take advantage of the cheap (飞机票价) to go
and visit my brother.
10. The amateur goes to the stadium to practice boxing on a ______
(每周的) basis.
11. It’s difficult to preserve your ____________(尊严) when you
have no job and no home.
12.The ball gathered _________ (速度) as it rolled down the hill.
13. Quick! Go and (去请来) a doctor.
14. He would not accept this job for such a small __________(薪水).
superior to; take over; conflict with; or rather
turn out; fall away; have an urge to; in time
15. After his defeat, many of his supporters . 16. Even the students who used to dislike English have to
be interested in the subject. 17. The changes are sure to the old traditions, so
we must give it a second thought. 18. Alan the farm when his father died. 19. This model of 5G mobile phone is far any others. 20. Have you ever do something strange
1. I _____________ (appoint) to take charge of arranging all the
activities on that day.
2. I feel so _________ (guilt) and angry about the whole issue.
3. They found their computers producing different results from
exactly the same ___________ (calculate).
4. I taught my daughter how to do ________(divide) at the age of six.
5. In consequence of your bad work, I am forced to (解雇)
you.
6. Bulgaria (宣布) her independence in 1908.
7. He looked ______________ (向后) over his shoulder.
was appointed
backwards
guilty
calculation
division
dismiss
declared
8. The search results may show documents in a (随机的)
order.
9. I might take advantage of the cheap (飞机票价) to go
and visit my brother.
10. The amateur goes to the stadium to practice boxing on a ______
(每周的) basis.
11. It’s difficult to preserve your ____________(尊严) when you
have no job and no home.
12.The ball gathered _________ (速度) as it rolled down the hill.
13. Quick! Go and (去请来) a doctor.
14. He would not accept this job for such a small __________(薪水).
random
fares
weekly
dignity
pace
fetch
salary
superior to; take over; conflict with; or rather
turn out; fall away; have an urge to; in time
15. After his defeat, many of his supporters . 16. Even the students who used to dislike English have to
be interested in the subject. 17. The changes are sure to the old traditions, so
we must give it a second thought. 18. Alan the farm when his father died. 19. This model of 5G mobile phone is far any others. 20. Have you ever do something strange
fell away
turned out
conflict with
took over
superior to
had an urge to