人教新目标(Go for it)版七年级下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Section A GF -3C课件(共40张PPT)

(共40张PPT)
GF-3c
Section A
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here？
Learning Aims
Key words:　north,between,across,behind,front
Key sentences：
① Is there a restaurant on North Street
② The pay phone is next to the hospital and across from the park.
③ Is it on Bridge Street
Language goal :Ask for and give direction
看图片，说单词!
介词 图示 意 义 例 句
in
on
under
在……之内
The students are reading in the classroom.
学生们在教室里读书。
在……上面
The boat is on the river.
那条船在河上。
在…… (正)下方
The boat sailed under the bridge.
船在桥下行驶。
介词 图示 意 义 例 句
next to
between
across from
紧挨……
My best friend sits next to me in class.
上课时我最好的朋友坐在我的旁边。
在……之间(指二者)
The letter B is between A and C.
字母B在A和C之间。
在……对面
The book store is across from the post office.
书店在邮局的对面。
介词主要用来表时间、地点、目的、原因、程度和方式等，在句中不单独做成分。
表示地点的介词及介词短语有：in, on, under, between…and…, near, in front of, behind, next to, across from 等。
方位介词
Have you remembered “ There be ”
There is a cat on the sofa.
There are some pens on the desk.
There are some books on the desk ,too.
There are many pictures on the wall.
There is a clock on the window.
A: Where’s the
hospital
A: Where’s the
restaurant
Pairwork
B: It’s next to the
police station.
B: It’s next to the
police station.
A: Where’s the bank
A: Where’s the hotel
A: Where’s the pay
phone
B: It’s on Long Street.
B: It’s across from
the post office.
B: It’s next to the
post office.
Lead In
restaurant
Pay
phone
park
MAP
New Street
Bridge Street
Library
Bank
Post
office
supermarket
Hotel
Long Sstreet
Green Sstreet
Look at the map above. And describe the location of the places.
PAIRWORK
Renming
Road
Jiefang Street
Supermarket
House
Hotel
Turn left
Give directions
A: Excuse me, where is the hotel
B: Go straight and turn left at the first crossing(第一个十字路口） .it’s on your right .
Jodie’s house
Sam’s
house
pay phone
post office
clothes store
North Street
on /down/ along
between …and …
next to=near
across from
in front of /behind
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s arcoss from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library.
Grammar Focus
观察Grammar Focus中的句子,回答下列问题：
① there be 句型的结构一般用来表示什么含义？
主语是什么？
② 含有there be 结构的句子，一般什么时候用动词is？
什么时候用动词are？
③ 如果there be 结构的句子的主语由几个并列短语
组成，动词用is？还是are？
观察与思考
1. 某地有某物。
There is + a/an + n. + 介词短语.
1 有
2 某物
3 在某地
（介词短语）
There are + (some) + n.-s + 介词短语.
2. 某地没有某物。
There isn’t + a/an + n. +介词短语.
1 没有
2 某物
3 在某地
（介词短语）
There aren’t + (any) + n.-s +介词短语.
3. 某地有某物吗
Is there + a/an + n. +介词短语
1 有
2 某物
3 在某地吗
（介词短语）
Are there + (any) + n.-s +介词短语
（　　） 1.There 　　　　many students on the playground at the moment.
A．is B．are
C．was D．were
（　　） 2.There 　　　　some milk, two apples and a bottle of juice in the fridge.
A．is B．are
C．have D．has
B
A
There be …句型
在某个地方有某物/某人
There is a bank in front of the library.
There are 8 libraries in our city .
There _____ a pen and 2 rulers
on the desk.
There _____ 2 rulers and a pen
on the desk
is
are
就近一致原则
某人拥有某物
… have / has …
We have a big library in our school.
Nancy has a pen on her desk.
（　　） 3.There 　　a football match next week.
A．is B．will have
C．are going to be D．is going to be
D
（　） 4.— Excuse me.Is there a post office near here
— Yes, 　　is.Go down this street and
turn right.
A．it B．this C．that D．there
D
2. 问路和指路
(1) Where is/are... 某物或某人在哪里？
Can you tell me the way to... 你能告诉我去
How can I get to... 我如何去某地？
Where is the post office
邮局在哪儿？
Can you tell me the way to the post office
你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？
How can I get to the nearest post office
请问到最近的邮局怎么走？
(2) 回答以上问路的句子常用以下表方位的短语
a. on the left/right在左/右边
b. next to...在……的旁边；紧挨着……
c. in front of...在……前面
d. behind在……后面
e. between...and...在……和……之间
f. across from...在……的对面
3a Look at the map and answer the questions.
1. Where is the bank
_____________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
_____________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
_____________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
_____________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
______________________________________
Yes, there is.
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
It’s next to the police station.
It’s next to the bank, across from the hotel.
Yes, there is.
1. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank.
2. ____________________________________
____________________________________
3. _____________________________________
______________________________
3b Look at the map in 3a and write
three sentences.
Writing
The police station is across from the hotel on North Street.
The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street.
3c. Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on Page 43. Your class-mates ask questions and then guess the place.
我都 学会了!
本课句型
Summary
Is there … near here / on …Street
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
Are there … near here
Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
Where’s the …
It’s on / behind / next to / across from …
Where are the …
They’re between …and…
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。
1．Is there a post o_ __near here
2．My father works in a b_ __ (银行)．
3．Let's go to a r_ __ (餐馆)．
4．Mr.Brown lives in a h_ __ (旅馆)．
5．We can see lots of new things in the s_ __ (街道)．
6．Go __ __ (沿)New Street and you'll find it.
7．Please turn __ (左边)at the traffic lights.
8．Remember to __ __ (转向)left when you see the hospital.
9．You'll get to the first _ __ (十字路口)．
10．It's on the __ __ (右边)of the pay phone.
1. --- Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood
--- Yes, it’s _____ the school.
A. near B. on C. between D. down
2. --- Is there a bank around here
--- Yes, _______.
A. it is B. this is C. there is D. that is
3. The pay phone ______ the library.
A. across from B. next to
C. near D. is across from
4. Nancy is between ______ and ______.
A. Jim, I B. I, Jim
C. he, me D. him, me
C
A
D
D
选择填空。
单项选择。
5．—____ a pay phone on Center Street —No，there isn't.
A．There is　　　B．Is there　　　C．It is
6．I want to call the police.Is there a ____near here
A．hospital B．restaurant C．pay phone
7．—Is there a bank ____ here —Yes，it's ____ Lincoln Street.
A．on，on B．near，on C．on，near
8．There ____ two pay phones here.
A．are B．is C．have
9. There _____ no tea in the cup．
A. is B. are C. has D. be
10. There _____ in the next room．
A. is Tom B. are some boys
C. are they D. is the boy
11. There is some _____ on the plate．
A. apple B. bread
C. banana D. sandwich
A
B
B
句型转换
1. There is a park on Center Street. （改为一般疑问句）
____ ______ a park on Center Street
2. There are some boats on the river. （改为否定句）
There ______ _____ boats on the river.
3. Is there a park near here （作否定回答）
_____, _____ _____.
Is there
aren't any
No
there isn't
4. There are two supermarkets and a park in our town.
（改为同义句）
_____ ___ a park and two supermarkets in our town.
5. Many people are in the sports hall.
_____ ____ many people in the sports hall.
There is
There are
Homework
Remember the sentences in the Grammar
Focus.
2. 用所学的介词描述在你所在地周围这
些场所的位置。
post office, police station, school,
bus station
Thank you !