(共32张PPT)
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
Section A
(1a-2d)
post office
Do you know these places
police station
hotel
restaurant
bank
hospital
supermarket
street
pay phone
park
1a
Match the words with the places in the picture.
1. post office __
2. police station __
3. hotel __
4. restaurant __
5. bank __
6. hospital __
7. street __
8. pay phone __
9. park ___
f
a
e
i
c
b
h
g
d
1b
Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.
1. post office __ 2. police station __
3. hotel __ 4. restaurant __
5. bank __ 6. hospital __
7. street __ 8. pay phone __
9. park ___
1c
Practice the conversation with your partner. Then ask
and answer questions about the other places in 1a.
Is there a hospital
near here
Yes, there is. It’s
on Bridge Street.
Is there a post
office near here
Yes, there is.
It’s on Long Street.
2a
Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each
number in the box.
4
2
6
3
5
1
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
2b
Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
next to in front of between
behind across from on
1.The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.
2.The park is ___________ the bank.
across from
3.The hospital is ___ Bridge Street.
4.The pay phone is _______ the post office.
5.The restaurant is _________ the post office.
6.The hotel is _______ the police station.
on
next to
in front of
behind
2c
Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a
on page 43.
Where’s the hospital
It’s next to the
police station.
Where’s the restaurant
It’s next to the
police station.
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from
the park.
Tony: Oh…where’s Center Street
Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
Read 2d and answer the questions.
1. Is there a bank near here
_______________________
2. Where’s the bank
_____________________________________
3. Is Center Street far from here
_________________________________
Yes, there is.
It’s on Center Street, across from the park.
No, it isn’t.
Language points
1. —Is there a hospital near here 这附近有医院吗?
—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.是的,有。它在
桥街上。
Is there … 有……吗?
这是there be句型的一般疑问句形式
肯定回答:Yes, there is. 否定回答:No, there isn’t.
【辨析】there be, have/has
There be 表示某地“有”某人或某物,强调客观存在。
have/has 表示某人/某物“有”某人/某物,表示从属关系。
【考题链接】
翻译下列句子。
1.在我的包里有两把尺和一支钢笔。
____________________________________________
2.我有一个妹妹和两个弟弟。
____________________________________________
3.她有一辆汽车。
____________________________________________
There are two rulers and a pen in my bag.
I have a sister and two brothers.
She has a car.
2. The pay phone is next to the library. 付费电话在
图书馆的旁边。
next to 介词短语,意为“在……的旁边;邻近”。
有时可与beside互换
e.g. The bank is beside/next to the hospital.
银行在医院旁边。
【辨析】next to,near
next to
near
紧挨着;紧靠着
在……附近
物体之间距离较近。后常接表示场所、顺序、价值等方面的词。
有时可与next to互换使用, 但其所表示的“近”是相对于far来说的。
3. The pay phone is in front of the library. 付费电话在
图书馆前面。
in front of 在……的前面
反义词: behind 在……的后面
强调一个物体在另一个物体外部的前面
强调一个物体在另一个物体内部的前面
【联想】in the front of
4.Where’s the hospital 医院在哪里?
“Where’s…?”询问某人或某物在哪里的常用句型。
基本结构: Where + be动词+人/物/地点名词?
be动词的单复数取决于所询问物体的单复数。
e.g. Where is your English teacher 你的英语老师在哪里?
5. How can I help you 需要我帮忙吗?
此句广泛用于商店、饭店、旅馆、邮局、办事处等场所,作为对顾客的招呼语。
【拓展】同义句型:
Can/May I help you
What can I do for you
即学即练
句型转换
1.There is a post office near here. (变否定句)
________ _______ a post office near here.
2.The bank is across from the park. (对划线部分提问)
_________ is across from the park
3.饭馆离学校不远。(将句子补充完整)
The restaurant ______ ______ ______ the school.
There isn’t
Where
isn’t far from
3. There are some people in the park.
(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
_______ there ______ people in the park
Yes, ______ _______ .
4. What can I do for you (改为同义句)
_______ _______ I _______ you
Are
any
there are
How can help
总结所记忆表示方位的介词。
用今天所的学介词(near、next to、in front of、behind、between…and)来写五个句子,描述一下你生活中常见的单位的位置。
课后作业