牛津译林版九年级英语下册 Unit 3 Robots Grammar学案（含答案）

Unit 3 Robots Grammar
预习P42—P43，在课本上划出下列词组和句子并翻译。
1. 做早饭______________________ 2. 太多的麻烦______________________
3. 拥有一个机器人_____________________4. 忙于各种家务______________________
5. 发现早饭已经备好_________________ 6. 发现地板跟新的一样好_______________
7. 在我的日常生活中___________________8. 和机器人一起生活_______________
9. 处理机器人______________________ 10. 到……旅行______________________
11. 照顾你______________________ 12. 离开______________________
13. 他看到了机器人在做早饭。____________________________________________
14. 他认为拥有一个机器人是麻烦的事。____________________________________
15. 明天我要到深圳去出差。__________________________________________________
16. 你有严重的心脏病，每天你必须吃药。_______________________________________
17. 我如此虚弱，以至于我不能经常上下楼。______________________________________
18. 机器人如此善良，它买了我需要的每样东西。__________________________________
二、仔细阅读课本P42-44，小组合作，认真分析例句，完成课本上的练习。并思考：如何把简单句变成复合句/复合句变成简单句（提示：你可以阅读课本P78）
总结：
(1) 可以用______________________将宾语从句变成简单句；注意：和find, notice有相同用法的动词还有____________ __________ _________ __________ 等
(2) 可以用____________________将结果状语从句或目的状语从句变成简单句；注意：_________ 不能喝动词不定式连用，用_____________________________ 将宾语从句转换成简单句的前提是_________________________________主语一致，且主语的谓语动词通常是__________ _________ ___________ _____________ 等。
(3) 我们可以用___________________________将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转成简单句，注意：用___________________________将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转成简单句的前提是___________________________，结果状语从句___________________________的结构可以用___________________________或___________________________来转换，目的状语从句可以用___________________________来转换。
三、用方框转换的短语补全下面句子，并仔细读一读。
a man in black walking past the post office
it impossible for Millie to finish writing the article
it very funny to dress like this
my mobile phone ringing
the customer not happy with the product
1. Mr. Wu believes________________________________ in 20 minutes
2. Did you see_______________________________ just now
3. Annie found________________________________.
4. The manager noticed________________________________ .
5. I hear________________________________ .
四、将下面的句子变成简单句
1. Daniel heard that the e-dog was singing.
______________________________________________________
2. Kitty thought that it was difficult to solve this problem.
______________________________________________________
3. Mrs. Huang saw that a car was running towards the building.
______________________________________________________
4. I find that this book is very interesting.
______________________________________________________
5. Amy considers that it is uncomfortable to go to school by bus.
______________________________________________________
6. She thinks that it is necessary to go jogging every day.
______________________________________________________
五、按要求变换句子
1. The policemen ran so fast that they caught the thief.
The policemen ran fast enough
2. Wendy has saved lot of money so that she can buy a new computer
Wendy das saved a lot of money in order
3. He was so tired that he did not watch TV yesterday evening.
He was too tired
六、将下面的句子变成含有that 的从句
1. He is tall enough to reach the book on the fridge.
2. In order to pass the English exam, Charles is working hard these days.
3. Tome watched many films in order to write a report on the development of films.
4. This big house is too expensive for her to afford
5. The trousers are too long to fit him.
6. The water is warm enough for you to have a shower now.
七、用so that / so…that…连词成句
1. laugh/ Mr. Cao/ made /humorous/was/he/everyone in the room(so…that…)
2. is/today/Lucy/ill/cannot/she/play tennis(so…that…)
3. read it /could/Daniel/ bought a magazine/he/during the fight(so that)
4. could/she/on time/Amy/took a taxi/get to the cinema(so that)
5. the tea/hot/is /drink it/no one/can(so…that)
参考答案
一、
1. make breakfast 2. too much trouble
3. own a robot 4. be busy with all kinds of housework
5. find breakfast ready 6. find the flat as good as new
7. in my daily life 8. live with a robot
9. do with the robot 10. a trip to ……
11. look after you 12. be away
13. he saw the robot making breakfast
14. he thinks it too much trouble to own a robot.
15. I am going on a business trip to Shenzhen tomorrow.
16. you have a serious heart problem and have to take medicine.
17. i was so weak that I couldn’t go up and down the stairs often.
18.The robot was so kind that it bought me everything.
二、(1)宾语+宾语从句， hear, see, think , watch
（2）疑问句+动词不定式， why, 疑问句+动词不定式， 宾语从句的主语和主句， know, remember, forget, learn
（3）动词不定式， 动词不定式， 从句的主语和主句的主语一致，so…that, too…to, (not)..enough to…, in order.
四、
1. Daniel heard the e-dog singing.
2. Kitty thought it difficult to solve this problem.
3. Mrs. Huang saw a car running towards the building.
4. I find that this book is very interesting.
5. Amy considers it uncomfortable to go to school by bus.
6. She thinks it necessary to go jogging every day.
五、1. to catch the thief 2. to buy a new computer 3. to watch TV yesterday evening
六、
1. He is so tall that he can reach the book on the fridge.
2. Charles is working hard these days so that he can pass the English exam.
3. Tome watched many films so that he can write a report on the development of films.
4. This big house is so expensive that she can’t afford
5. The trousers are so long that they don’t fit him.
6. The water is so warm that you can have a shower now.
七、
1. Mr. Cao was so humorous that he made everyone in the room laugh.
2. Lucy is so ill that she cannot play tennis today.
3. Daniel bought a magazine so that he could read it during the fight.
4. Amy took a taxi so that she could get to the cinema on time.
5. The tea is so hot that no one can drink it.