2022届高考英语二轮复习：冠词与代词课件（17张）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2022届高考英语二轮复习：冠词与代词课件（17张） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-05-07 22:05:01 | ||
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文档简介
(共17张PPT)
冠词与代词
Articles and Pronouns
了解冠词的种类，以及冠词间的基本区别。
熟悉冠词的常见用法，掌握基本的做题技巧。
了解代词种类，以及其在句中的常见位置。
熟悉代词间的变形规则，掌握基本的做题技巧。
学习目标
冠词与代词
Articles and Pronouns
Eliciting(引起) some of ___ biggest cheers from crowds, Bing Dwen Dwen has appeared all over ___ Olympic venues. Dressed in ___ full-body icy shell,Bing Dwen Dwens were awarded to athletes when they win a medal. According to ___ official Olympics website, "Bing" has several meanings in Chinese, though ___ most common is ice. ___ word also symbolizes purity and strength.
___ designs -- created by Cao Xue, ___ professor at Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts -- were chosen from over 5,800 submissions from China and 35 countries around ___ world as part of ___ international competition arranged by ___ Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee.
Eliciting(引起) some of the biggest cheers from crowds, Bing Dwen Dwen has appeared all over the Olympic venues. Dressed in a full-body icy shell,Bing Dwen Dwens were awarded to athletes when they win a medal. According to the official Olympics website, "Bing" has several meanings in Chinese, though the most common is ice. The word also symbolizes purity and strength.
The designs -- created by Cao Xue, a professor at Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts -- were chosen from over 5,800 submissions from China and 35 countries around the world as part of an international competition arranged by the Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee.
名词是秃子，需要带帽子。
可数名词单，须用a或an。
辅音前用 a，an在元音前。
若为特指前，则用定冠the。
碰到代词时，冠词均不见。
冠词口诀
英语冠词
区别
不定冠词
定冠词
a/an
一个
泛指
后跟名词单数
句中第一次出现
the
这个/那个/这些/那些
特指
后跟名词
句中第二次或反复出现
冠词区别
翻译成“一个”用a / an
“这/这些”用the
I have ____ cat.我有一只猫。
____ cat is cute. 这只猫狠可爱。
做题技巧 中文代入法
冠词技巧
a
the
不定冠词用法
(元音前用 an ,辅音前用 a )
字母u
a
an
字母o / e
字母h
发本身字母音/ju / 用a
发/ /时用an
university 大学 useful有用的 usual平常的
union 联合的 unit单元 uniform制服/校服
unbrella 伞 uncle叔叔 ugly丑陋的
one a one-year-old boy 一个一岁的男孩
European a European country 一个欧洲国家
h 发音前用a a horse一匹马
h 不发音前用an an hour一小时 an honest boy一个诚实的男孩
特殊情况
不定冠词常考短语
have a cold 感冒 have a good time 玩得高兴 have a gift for 有..天赋
have a word with 与..谈话 have a rest 体息一下 have a holiday 度假
have a population/history of 有人口/历史 take a rest 休息一下
make a living 谋生 get a lift/ride 搭便车 go on a diet 节食
as a result 因此 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常
in a word 总之 in a hurry 匆忙地 in a sense 在某种意义上
at a moment 在某一个时刻 in a moment 立刻 for a while 暂时
once in a while 偶而 once upon a time 从前 all of a sudden 突然
固定搭配
特指双熟悉 Pass me the book(双方都知道)
上文已提及 I have a cat. The cat is cute. (第二次提到)
世上独无二 the sun (独一无二)
序数最高级 the first / best (序数词/最高级)
某些专有名 the Great wall (专有名词)
习语及乐器 Play the piano (乐器)
定冠词the秒记口诀
英语冠词
Of 69 nineteen recognized polar bear sub-populations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.(2019全国卷I)
When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke.(2019全国卷II)
(2018全国卷III)Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs.
As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.(2017全国卷I)
Like many things in life, it’s 56 ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there is enough room for improvement, which means you will just keep getting better and better.(2017年11月浙江卷）
真题演练
特指“在这十九种被辨认出的北极熊亚种群中”
表泛指，表示“一个”, a joke “一个笑话”
固定短语，意为“用尽量大的声音”
常用搭配，意为 “作为……的结果”
元音发音o开头的单数可数名词前，表泛指，有“一个”的意思
the
the
a
a
an
When asked why _____ decided to represent China in the Beijing Winter Olympics, Gu said "This was an incredibly tough decision for _____ to make... Through skiing, _____ hope to unite people, promote common understanding, create communication, and forge friendships between nations. If _____ can help to inspire one young girl to break a boundary, _____ wishes will have come true."
China's freeski sensation Eileen Gu won _____ second gold on February 18th. In the game, _____ sped up the wall of the halfpipe and launched _____ skyward, spinning and twisting gracefully to loud cheers from fans in the stands.
her
she
herself
she
me
I
I
my
代词 I me my mine
意思 我 我 我的 我的（东西）
分类 主格 宾格 形代 名代
位置 动前 动后 后+名 后不加名
____ am a teacher.
Do you like _____
This is ____ book.
This book is _____.
代词介绍
我？
我的？
我的东西？
I
me
my
mine
代词（pronoun），是代替名词或一句话的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
主格 I you he she it we you（你们） they
宾格 me you him her it us you them
形代 my your his her its our your their
名代 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
反代 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves
表示“......自己”的代词，是反身代词
结尾形式：
单数—self 复数—selves
具体构成形成记忆口诀：一、二形代第三宾
第一人称： （单）myself （复）ourselves
第二人称： （单）yourself （复）yourselves
第三人称：（单）himself herself itself（复）themselves
基础代词
反身代词
If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.
When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive.
Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 58 can be to eat out.
However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 67 every day.
“She thought I had hurt 59 (I),” says Pahlsson.
On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68 (it) mother.
A few hours before, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
真题演练
If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.
When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive.
Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 58 can be to eat out.
However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 67 every day.
“She thought I had hurt 59 (I),” says Pahlsson.
On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68 (it) mother.
A few hours before, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
真题演练
it
them
it
it
myself
its
its
感谢收看
Thank you
冠词与代词
Articles and Pronouns
了解冠词的种类，以及冠词间的基本区别。
熟悉冠词的常见用法，掌握基本的做题技巧。
了解代词种类，以及其在句中的常见位置。
熟悉代词间的变形规则，掌握基本的做题技巧。
学习目标
冠词与代词
Articles and Pronouns
Eliciting(引起) some of ___ biggest cheers from crowds, Bing Dwen Dwen has appeared all over ___ Olympic venues. Dressed in ___ full-body icy shell,Bing Dwen Dwens were awarded to athletes when they win a medal. According to ___ official Olympics website, "Bing" has several meanings in Chinese, though ___ most common is ice. ___ word also symbolizes purity and strength.
___ designs -- created by Cao Xue, ___ professor at Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts -- were chosen from over 5,800 submissions from China and 35 countries around ___ world as part of ___ international competition arranged by ___ Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee.
Eliciting(引起) some of the biggest cheers from crowds, Bing Dwen Dwen has appeared all over the Olympic venues. Dressed in a full-body icy shell,Bing Dwen Dwens were awarded to athletes when they win a medal. According to the official Olympics website, "Bing" has several meanings in Chinese, though the most common is ice. The word also symbolizes purity and strength.
The designs -- created by Cao Xue, a professor at Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts -- were chosen from over 5,800 submissions from China and 35 countries around the world as part of an international competition arranged by the Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee.
名词是秃子，需要带帽子。
可数名词单，须用a或an。
辅音前用 a，an在元音前。
若为特指前，则用定冠the。
碰到代词时，冠词均不见。
冠词口诀
英语冠词
区别
不定冠词
定冠词
a/an
一个
泛指
后跟名词单数
句中第一次出现
the
这个/那个/这些/那些
特指
后跟名词
句中第二次或反复出现
冠词区别
翻译成“一个”用a / an
“这/这些”用the
I have ____ cat.我有一只猫。
____ cat is cute. 这只猫狠可爱。
做题技巧 中文代入法
冠词技巧
a
the
不定冠词用法
(元音前用 an ,辅音前用 a )
字母u
a
an
字母o / e
字母h
发本身字母音/ju / 用a
发/ /时用an
university 大学 useful有用的 usual平常的
union 联合的 unit单元 uniform制服/校服
unbrella 伞 uncle叔叔 ugly丑陋的
one a one-year-old boy 一个一岁的男孩
European a European country 一个欧洲国家
h 发音前用a a horse一匹马
h 不发音前用an an hour一小时 an honest boy一个诚实的男孩
特殊情况
不定冠词常考短语
have a cold 感冒 have a good time 玩得高兴 have a gift for 有..天赋
have a word with 与..谈话 have a rest 体息一下 have a holiday 度假
have a population/history of 有人口/历史 take a rest 休息一下
make a living 谋生 get a lift/ride 搭便车 go on a diet 节食
as a result 因此 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常
in a word 总之 in a hurry 匆忙地 in a sense 在某种意义上
at a moment 在某一个时刻 in a moment 立刻 for a while 暂时
once in a while 偶而 once upon a time 从前 all of a sudden 突然
固定搭配
特指双熟悉 Pass me the book(双方都知道)
上文已提及 I have a cat. The cat is cute. (第二次提到)
世上独无二 the sun (独一无二)
序数最高级 the first / best (序数词/最高级)
某些专有名 the Great wall (专有名词)
习语及乐器 Play the piano (乐器)
定冠词the秒记口诀
英语冠词
Of 69 nineteen recognized polar bear sub-populations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.(2019全国卷I)
When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke.(2019全国卷II)
(2018全国卷III)Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs.
As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.(2017全国卷I)
Like many things in life, it’s 56 ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there is enough room for improvement, which means you will just keep getting better and better.(2017年11月浙江卷）
真题演练
特指“在这十九种被辨认出的北极熊亚种群中”
表泛指，表示“一个”, a joke “一个笑话”
固定短语，意为“用尽量大的声音”
常用搭配，意为 “作为……的结果”
元音发音o开头的单数可数名词前，表泛指，有“一个”的意思
the
the
a
a
an
When asked why _____ decided to represent China in the Beijing Winter Olympics, Gu said "This was an incredibly tough decision for _____ to make... Through skiing, _____ hope to unite people, promote common understanding, create communication, and forge friendships between nations. If _____ can help to inspire one young girl to break a boundary, _____ wishes will have come true."
China's freeski sensation Eileen Gu won _____ second gold on February 18th. In the game, _____ sped up the wall of the halfpipe and launched _____ skyward, spinning and twisting gracefully to loud cheers from fans in the stands.
her
she
herself
she
me
I
I
my
代词 I me my mine
意思 我 我 我的 我的（东西）
分类 主格 宾格 形代 名代
位置 动前 动后 后+名 后不加名
____ am a teacher.
Do you like _____
This is ____ book.
This book is _____.
代词介绍
我？
我的？
我的东西？
I
me
my
mine
代词（pronoun），是代替名词或一句话的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
主格 I you he she it we you（你们） they
宾格 me you him her it us you them
形代 my your his her its our your their
名代 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
反代 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves
表示“......自己”的代词，是反身代词
结尾形式：
单数—self 复数—selves
具体构成形成记忆口诀：一、二形代第三宾
第一人称： （单）myself （复）ourselves
第二人称： （单）yourself （复）yourselves
第三人称：（单）himself herself itself（复）themselves
基础代词
反身代词
If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.
When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive.
Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 58 can be to eat out.
However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 67 every day.
“She thought I had hurt 59 (I),” says Pahlsson.
On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68 (it) mother.
A few hours before, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
真题演练
If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.
When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive.
Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 58 can be to eat out.
However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 67 every day.
“She thought I had hurt 59 (I),” says Pahlsson.
On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68 (it) mother.
A few hours before, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
真题演练
it
them
it
it
myself
its
its
感谢收看
Thank you